CN102492435A - Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during building of tubular bricks - Google Patents
Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during building of tubular bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN102492435A CN102492435A CN2011104228371A CN201110422837A CN102492435A CN 102492435 A CN102492435 A CN 102492435A CN 2011104228371 A CN2011104228371 A CN 2011104228371A CN 201110422837 A CN201110422837 A CN 201110422837A CN 102492435 A CN102492435 A CN 102492435A
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- gusset
- rib plate
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the cleaning technology for building coke ovens, and provides a control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during the building of tubular bricks. The control device is characterized by comprising a left groove-shaped rod, a right groove-shaped rod, an upper spring, a range control ring for the upper spring, a middle spring, a range control ring for a lower spring, a left upper rib plate, a right upper rib plate, a left half cylindrical plate, a right half cylindrical plate, a left lower rib plate, a right lower rib plate and the lower spring, wherein the left upper rib plate, the right upper rib plate, the left lower rib plate and the right lower rib plate are the same in size; straight edges of 3 to 6 mm width of the left upper rib plate, the right upper rib plate, the left lower rib plate and the right lower rib plate are removed from the straight edges of the left upper rib plate, the right upper rib plate, the left lower rib plate and the right lower rib plate which are semicircular; a rod groove is formed in a central position on each straight edge; the arc-shaped edges of the left upper rib plate and the left lower rib plate are fixed with the left half cylindrical plate respectively; the left upper rib plate is arranged above the left lower rib plate; the lower end of the left groove-shaped rod is arranged in the rod groove of the left lower rib plate and fixed with the left lower rib plate; the groove mouth of the left groove-shaped rod faces to the straight edge of left lower rib plate; and the lower part of the left groove-shaped rod is arranged in the rod groove on the left upper rib plate and fixed with the left upper rib plate. The control device can prevent mortar from overflowing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the coke furnace building cleaning technique, prevent the gear that mortar is excessive when referring to the building by laying bricks or stones of a kind of coke furnace carbonization chamber cocycle hole and furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe brick particularly.
Background technology
In construction, the cleaning technique of building by laying bricks or stones of coke furnace carbonization chamber cocycle hole and furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe brick adopt the method for placing sponge in the pipe brick always, and the mortar of extruding in the time of effectively preventing to build the pipe brick by laying bricks or stones directly falls to the bottom, combustion chamber.Whenever build four layers of body of wall by laying bricks or stones and just promote sponge one time; The mortar that pipe brick inwall overflows can not get clearing up timely, causes pipe brick inwall dirty, and mortar is directly fallen on the sponge; Can not recycle timely; Thereby cause certain waste, in the furnace wall finishing project on the same day, therefore the inner wall cleaning of pipe brick also needs great amount of time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of excessive gear of mortar when managing brick that prevents to build by laying bricks or stones, this device can prevent that mortar is excessive.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the excessive gear of mortar when preventing to build by laying bricks or stones the pipe brick is characterized in that it includes left grooved bar, right grooved bar, upper springs, upper springs scope gate ring, middle part spring, lower springs scope gate ring, upper left gusset, upper right gusset, left semi-barrel shape plate, right semi-barrel shape plate, left lower web plate, bottom right gusset and lower springs; Upper left gusset, upper right gusset, left lower web plate and bottom right gusset big or small identical all is made into semicircle back and removes the wide straight flange of 3-6mm again in semicircular straight flange position, and then open a bar groove in the central position of straight flange; The arc limit of upper left gusset, left lower web plate is fixed with left semi-barrel shape plate respectively; Upper left gusset is positioned at the top of left lower web plate; The lower end of left side grooved bar is positioned at the bar groove of left lower web plate and fixes with left lower web plate; The notch of left side grooved bar is towards the straight flange of left lower web plate, and the bottom of left grooved bar is positioned at the bar groove of upper left gusset and fixes with upper left gusset; The arc limit of upper right gusset, bottom right gusset is fixed with right semi-barrel shape plate respectively; Upper right gusset is positioned at the top of bottom right gusset; The lower end of right grooved bar is positioned at the bar groove of bottom right gusset and fixes with the bottom right gusset; The straight flange of notch gusset of right grooved bar towards the bottom right, the bottom of right grooved bar is positioned at the bar groove of upper right gusset and fixes with upper right gusset; Left side semi-barrel shape plate and right semi-barrel shape plate are provided with venting hole; Top in the notch of left side grooved bar and the notch of right grooved bar is provided with upper springs, and the middle part in the notch of the notch of left grooved bar and right grooved bar is provided with the middle part spring, and the bottom in the notch of the notch of left grooved bar and right grooved bar is provided with lower springs; The bottom of left side grooved bar and right grooved bar is with lower springs scope gate ring, and lower springs scope gate ring is positioned at the top of upper left gusset and upper right gusset, and lower springs scope gate ring is fixed by rivet and left grooved bar; The top of left side grooved bar and right grooved bar is with upper springs scope gate ring, and upper springs scope gate ring is fixed by rivet and left grooved bar.
Described semicircular radius is 68mm.
The height of left side semi-barrel shape plate 9 and right semi-barrel shape plate 10 is respectively 60-80mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, in coking chamber cocycle hole of building coke oven by laying bricks or stones and furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe brick process, prevents that effectively mortar is excessive.
2, the horizontal joint of pipe brick inwall is full, smooth, the inwall cleaning.
3, effectively control pipe brick inwall and do not had faulting of slab ends.
4, reduced the excessive waste of falling and causing of mortar.
5, practiced thrift the cleaning pipe inner plenty of time of brick.
6, the present invention adopts material such as duraluminum, iron sheet, spring to form, and has light, economic, practical characteristics, is easy to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereographic map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side-view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an application drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure: the grooved bar (or claiming left groove type plate) of a 1-left side; The right grooved bar (or claiming right groove type plate) of 2-; The 3-upper springs; 4-upper springs scope gate ring; 5-middle part spring; 6-lower springs scope gate ring; The upper left gusset of 7-; The upper right gusset of 8-; 9-left side semi-barrel shape plate (or claiming left arc); The right semi-barrel shape plate (or claiming right arc) of 10-; 11-left side lower web plate; 12-bottom right gusset; The 13-lower springs; 14-manages brick.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, technical scheme of the present invention is done further explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The excessive gear of mortar when preventing to build by laying bricks or stones the pipe brick; Its structure such as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3, it includes left grooved bar 1, right grooved bar 2, upper springs 3, upper springs scope gate ring 4, middle part spring 5, lower springs scope gate ring 6, upper left gusset 7, upper right gusset 8, left semi-barrel shape plate 9, right semi-barrel shape plate 10, left lower web plate 11, bottom right gusset 12 and lower springs 13;
Big or small identical (cross section is identical) of upper left gusset 7, upper right gusset 8, left lower web plate 11 and bottom right gusset 12; All adopting plank to be made into radius is that the semicircle back of 68mm removed the wide straight flange of 3-6mm (present embodiment adopts and removes 5mm) again in semicircular straight flange position, and then opens a bar groove in the central position of straight flange;
The arc limit of upper left gusset 7, left lower web plate 11 respectively with left semi-barrel shape plate 9 fixing (arc of the arc of left semi-barrel shape plate 9 and left lower web plate 11 is identical); Upper left gusset 7 is positioned at the top of left lower web plate 11; The lower end of left side grooved bar 1 is positioned at the bar groove of left lower web plate 11 and fixes with left lower web plate 11; The notch of left side grooved bar 1 is towards the straight flange (notch of left grooved bar 1 deviates from the arc limit of left lower web plate 11) of left lower web plate 11, and the bottom of left grooved bar 1 is positioned at the bar groove of upper left gusset 7 and fixes with upper left gusset 7;
The arc limit of upper right gusset 8, bottom right gusset 12 respectively with right semi-barrel shape plate 10 fixing (arc of the arc of right semi-barrel shape plate 10 and bottom right gusset 12 is identical); Upper right gusset 8 is positioned at the top of bottom right gusset 12; The lower end of right grooved bar 2 is positioned at the bar groove of bottom right gusset 12 and fixes with bottom right gusset 12; The straight flange (notch of right grooved bar 2 deviates from the arc limit of bottom right gusset 12) of notch gusset 12 towards the bottom right of right grooved bar 2, the bottom of right grooved bar 2 are positioned at the bar groove of upper right gusset 8 and fix with upper right gusset 8;
Left side semi-barrel shape plate 9 is provided with venting hole with right semi-barrel shape plate 10;
Top in the notch of left side grooved bar 1 and the notch of right grooved bar 2 is provided with upper springs 3 (end of upper springs 3 can be fixed with left grooved bar 1); Middle part in the notch of left grooved bar 1 and the notch of right grooved bar 2 is provided with middle part spring 5 (end of middle part spring 5 can be fixed with left grooved bar 1), and the bottom in the notch of the notch of left grooved bar 1 and right grooved bar 2 is provided with lower springs 13 (end of lower springs 13 can be fixed with left grooved bar 1); The bottom of left side grooved bar 1 and right grooved bar 2 is with lower springs scope gate ring 6, and lower springs scope gate ring 6 is positioned at the top of upper left gusset 7 and upper right gusset 8, and lower springs scope gate ring 6 is fixing by rivet and left grooved bar 1; The top of left side grooved bar 1 and right grooved bar 2 is with upper springs scope gate ring 4, and upper springs scope gate ring 4 is fixing by rivet and left grooved bar 1.
Lower springs scope gate ring 6 and upper springs scope gate ring 4 are used to control the opening and closing scope of left grooved bar 1, right grooved bar 2.Adopt said structure, so that when closed, this gear can pack in the pipe brick or take out easily.
Left side semi-barrel shape plate 9 adopts the thick iron plate of 1mm to make with right semi-barrel shape plate 10, the 5 layers of venting hole that distribute on the semi-barrel shape plate, and when being used to build by laying bricks or stones, the exhaust of mud in the kneading process.The height of left side semi-barrel shape plate 9 and right semi-barrel shape plate 10 is respectively 60-80mm (being the distance of upper right gusset 8 upper surfaces and bottom right gusset 12 lower surfaces, the distance of upper left gusset 7 upper surfaces and left lower web plate 11 lower surfaces).
The technical parameter of above-mentioned parts and material also can change (can adopt duraluminum, iron sheet) according to practical situation.
Provided by the inventionly prevent to build by laying bricks or stones pipe excessive gear of mortar during brick, it uses in coke furnace carbonization chamber cocycle hole and during brick the building of furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe.
During use; When building coking chamber cocycle hole and the furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe brick of coke oven by laying bricks or stones, at first hold with a firm grip left grooved bar 1 and right grooved bar 2, the drum diameter that left semi-barrel shape plate 9 and right semi-barrel shape plate 10 are formed diminishes; It is suitable for reading to make left semi-barrel shape plate 9 and right semi-barrel shape plate 10 can easily put into the pipe brick that last layer lays; Unclamp left grooved bar 1 and right grooved bar 2, left semi-barrel shape plate 9 is attached on the inwall of pipe brick 14 with right semi-barrel shape plate 10 very closely, next spreads refractory mortar uniformly at the upper surface of pipe brick 14; Lower surface at another piece pipe brick is also spread refractory mortar; On the brick pipe brick 14 of building last layer of this piece pipe, rub the discharge of the air of mud then, make that the mortar of building by laying bricks or stones is full also to satisfy the absolute altitude requirement simultaneously through squeezing; When taking-up prevents to build by laying bricks or stones the pipe brick during the excessive gear of mortar; Need the left grooved bar 1 of rotation and right grooved bar 2 some angles (as 30-180 °); Can receive light pipe brick and the inwall mortar joint of managing brick; Pour the refractory mortar that the venting hole from left semi-barrel shape plate 9 and right semi-barrel shape plate 10 gets into into ash-pit, use the same method then and build another piece pipe brick by laying bricks or stones.
Experiment: coke furnace carbonization chamber cocycle hole and furnace roof burner-seeing wall pipe be brick build adopt the present invention's construction after; Prevent that effectively mortar is excessive, the horizontal joint of pipe brick inwall is full, smooth, the inwall cleaning; Pipe brick inwall does not have faulting of slab ends; Reduced the waste of refractory mortar, practiced thrift the plenty of time of cleaning pipe brick inwall, explained that the effect of the inventive method is remarkable.
More than explanation is merely application implementation example of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, therefore changes according to the equivalence that claim of the present invention is done, and still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the excessive gear of mortar is characterized in that it includes left grooved bar (1), right grooved bar (2), upper springs (3), upper springs scope gate ring (4), middle part spring (5), lower springs scope gate ring (6), upper left gusset (7), upper right gusset (8), left semi-barrel shape plate (9), right semi-barrel shape plate (10), left lower web plate (11), bottom right gusset (12) and lower springs (13) when preventing to build by laying bricks or stones the pipe brick; Upper left gusset (7), upper right gusset (8), left lower web plate (11) are big or small identical with bottom right gusset (12), all are made into semicircle back and remove the wide straight flange of 3-6mm again in semicircular straight flange position, and then open a bar groove in the central position of straight flange; The arc limit of upper left gusset (7), left lower web plate (11) is fixing with left semi-barrel shape plate (9) respectively; Upper left gusset (7) is positioned at the top of left lower web plate (11); The lower end of left side grooved bar (1) is positioned at the bar groove of left lower web plate (11) and fixes with left lower web plate (11); The notch of left side grooved bar (1) is towards the straight flange of left lower web plate (11), and the bottom of left grooved bar (1) is positioned at the bar groove of upper left gusset (7) and fixes with upper left gusset (7); The arc limit of upper right gusset (8), bottom right gusset (12) is fixing with right semi-barrel shape plate (10) respectively; Upper right gusset (8) is positioned at the top of bottom right gusset (12); The lower end of right grooved bar (2) is positioned at the bar groove of bottom right gusset (12) and fixes with bottom right gusset (12); The straight flange of notch gusset (12) towards the bottom right of right grooved bar (2), the bottom of right grooved bar (2) are positioned at the bar groove of upper right gusset (8) and fix with upper right gusset (8); Left side semi-barrel shape plate (9) and right semi-barrel shape plate (10) are provided with venting hole; Top in the notch of left side grooved bar (1) and the notch of right grooved bar (2) is provided with upper springs (3); Middle part in the notch of left side grooved bar (1) and the notch of right grooved bar (2) is provided with middle part spring (5), and the bottom in the notch of the notch of left grooved bar (1) and right grooved bar (2) is provided with lower springs (13); The bottom of left side grooved bar (1) and right grooved bar (2) is with lower springs scope gate ring (6), and lower springs scope gate ring (6) is positioned at the top of upper left gusset (7) and upper right gusset (8), and lower springs scope gate ring (6) is fixing by rivet and left grooved bar (1); The top of left side grooved bar (1) and right grooved bar (2) is with upper springs scope gate ring (4), and upper springs scope gate ring (4) is fixing by rivet and left grooved bar (1).
2. according to claim 1ly prevent to build by laying bricks or stones pipe excessive gear of mortar during brick, it is characterized in that: described semicircular radius is 68mm.
3. according to claim 1ly prevent to build by laying bricks or stones pipe excessive gear of mortar during brick, it is characterized in that: the height of left semi-barrel shape plate (9) and right semi-barrel shape plate (10) is respectively 60-80mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110422837.1A CN102492435B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during building of tubular bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110422837.1A CN102492435B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during building of tubular bricks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102492435A true CN102492435A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102492435B CN102492435B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110422837.1A Active CN102492435B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during building of tubular bricks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102492435B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103820133A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-28 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Tubing brick hole cleaning device during coke oven tubing brick construction and method thereof |
| CN114989836A (en) * | 2022-05-29 | 2022-09-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of expansion joint containing filler of heat recovery coke oven |
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| JPH10251650A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | Inner cylinder brickwork structure of coke dry quenching equipment and brick for inner cylinder |
| CN201744461U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-16 | 中国三冶集团有限公司工业炉工程公司 | Tubular brick cleaner for coke oven cold-state building |
| CN102003079A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-04-06 | 贾久红 | Air brick masonry device |
| CN201807707U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Central pipe brick |
| CN202415441U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during tubular brick construction |
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 CN CN201110422837.1A patent/CN102492435B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10251650A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | Inner cylinder brickwork structure of coke dry quenching equipment and brick for inner cylinder |
| CN102003079A (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-04-06 | 贾久红 | Air brick masonry device |
| CN201744461U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-02-16 | 中国三冶集团有限公司工业炉工程公司 | Tubular brick cleaner for coke oven cold-state building |
| CN201807707U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Central pipe brick |
| CN202415441U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Control device for preventing mortar from overflowing during tubular brick construction |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 王庆春: "《冶金通用机械与冶炼设备》", 31 March 2004, article "模铸辅助设备", pages: 388-389 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103820133A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-28 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Tubing brick hole cleaning device during coke oven tubing brick construction and method thereof |
| CN114989836A (en) * | 2022-05-29 | 2022-09-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of expansion joint containing filler of heat recovery coke oven |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102492435B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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