CN102491095A - Air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials - Google Patents
Air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN102491095A CN102491095A CN201110368456XA CN201110368456A CN102491095A CN 102491095 A CN102491095 A CN 102491095A CN 201110368456X A CN201110368456X A CN 201110368456XA CN 201110368456 A CN201110368456 A CN 201110368456A CN 102491095 A CN102491095 A CN 102491095A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials. Discharging hoppers are arranged at two ends of a sending tank of the air conveying system respectively, conveying belts are arranged on both sides of each discharging hopper, and a lifting hanger is arranged above each discharging hopper. The lifting hangers lift bags on the conveying belts to the discharging hoppers, a sucking head on each discharging hopper is connected with the sending tank through a venturi tube, and the discharging hoppers connected with a dust collecting device. The method includes vacuumizing the sending tank by the aid of compressed air through the venturi tubes to generate sucking force, and using the sucking heads to suck power materials in the bags into the sending tank for temporary storage. A valve of the sending tank changes flowing direction of the compressed air to generate positive pressure and air flow, materials in the tank and air are mixed into fluid, and the mixture of the materials with the air flows like fluid in a pipeline to reach a destination collecting bin. The air conveying system for powder materials is free of bag breaking and dust flying, high in precision, few in impurities, compact, small and suitable for being used in environments with larger throughput and requirements of strict control of dust emission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder and granule shape material bag delivery device, particularly a kind of powder and granule shape material blast system and method.
Background technology
Along with industrial development, the demand that powder and granule shape material is handled rises always, thereby has also produced the equipment that the powder body is handled, and increasingly high requirement is all arranged in production capacity, precision, quality, alerting ability and environmental protection.Powder and granule shape material delivery system in the past adopts the mode of spiral or conveyer belt more, and both inaccuracy, and power consumption are big, and the material that the contaminating impurity that occurs because of inner wall abrasion is easily again carried causes poor product quality, quantity is inaccurate and shortcoming such as contaminated environment.In addition, the unloading manner of general bag bag is all taked bag-breaking type: the material bag wraps on the hopper that knife is housed and is broken, and lets material freely drop on the hopper, and hopper outlet has spiral or rotovalve, can discharging to other transportation meanss.But, get material with the bag-breaking type method, can waste packaging bag, and cause dust from flying, harm workers ' health, the dust that some is explosive even can cause blast.On the market also the marsupial bag sack is arranged, although can not waste sack, the still problem of uncontrollable dust from flying.Carry with traditional approach, also still have inaccuracy, power consumption is big and the shortcoming of impurity is arranged.
In view of this, seek a kind of actv. powder and granule shape material blast system and method and become pursuing one's goal of these those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention provides a kind of powder and granule shape material blast system and method, and it has overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, need not bale broken, and airborne dust not, accuracy rate is high, and impurity is little, and compact; Because can one the support of cover blast system more than one rewinding mouth, need not any extra mechanical device except that pipeline; Adding pipeline can move towards flexibly, is fit to the high factory building of space density.
Technical solution of the present invention is following:
A kind of powder and granule shape material blast system, it comprises lifting hanger, conveyer belt, transmission jar, dust arrester installation, material sucking port, Venturi tube and the pipeline of lifting bag bag;
Said two ends of sending jar are respectively equipped with discharge hopper, and the both sides of discharge hopper is respectively equipped with conveyer belt, and the top of discharge hopper is provided with lifting hanger;
Said lifting hanger rises to discharge hopper with bag bag on the conveyer belt, and discharge hopper is provided with suction head up, and suction head connects the transmission jar through Venturi tube;
Said discharge hopper connects dust arrester installation.
Said transmission jar connection air inlet pipe.
Said transmission jar is through the plumbing connection material sucking port, and material sucking port quantity does not wait from one to four.
Said transmission jar connects an Air compressor through a flexible pipe.
Said transmission jar connection one outlet conduit.
Said lifting hanger is provided with the suspension ring that entangle four jiaos of bag bags.
Said conveyer belt is the plate chain type conveyer belt.
Said suction head is trunk shape, and it is equipped with the corrosion-resistant steel suction head.
Be provided with in the said suction head and help the gas pad.
A kind of powder and granule shape material wind delivery method utilizes pressurized air to pass through Venturi tube, will send a jar interior air extraction and transfer negative pressure to, makes suction, and it is temporary to be drawn into the transmission jar to the powder and granule shape material in the bag bag through suction head; After treating that all powder material are sucked into; The valve that sends jar changes the pressurized air flow direction through stored program controlled control, passes through Venturi tube once more; Produce malleation and air-flow; Let jar interior material and air puddle near fluid state,, make the arrival rewinding storehouse, destination of in pipeline, flowing as material and the air-blending image fluid then because of in sending jar and the pressure reduction between the rewinding storehouse, destination.
The present invention makes it compared with prior art owing to adopted above technical scheme, and powder and granule shape material blast system of the present invention and method need not bale brokens, airborne dust not, and accuracy rate is high, and impurity is little, and compact; Because can one the support of cover transmission system more than one go out the rewinding mouth, need not any extra mechanical device except that pipeline; Adding pipeline can move towards flexibly, is fit to the high factory building of space density.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of powder and granule shape material blast system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that A-A among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is that K-K among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is that C-C among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
Reference numeral:
1 is Air compressor, and 2 is the bag lifting hanger, and 3 is bag supply conveyer belt, and 4 for sending jar, and 5 is dust arrester installation, and 6 is flexible pipe, and 7 is air inlet pipe, and 8 are the feeding outlet conduit, and 9 is flexible pipe, and 11 is the delivery duct interface, and 12 is suction head.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the invention provides a kind of powder and granule shape material blast system, it mainly is made up of lifting hanger 2, conveyer belt 3, transmission jar 4, dust arrester installation 5, suction head 12, Venturi tube and the pipeline of lifting bag bag.
The two ends of sending jar 4 are provided with discharge hopper respectively, and the two ends of sending jar 4 also are provided with conveyer belt 3 respectively.This conveyer belt 3 can adopt the plate chain type conveyer belt.On transmission jar 4 tops lifting hanger 2 is set, lifting hanger 2 rises to discharge hopper with bag bag on the conveyer belt 3, and discharge hopper is provided with suction head 12 up, and suction head 12 sends jar 4 through the Venturi tube connection.Suction head 12 is trunk shape, and it is equipped with the corrosion-resistant steel suction head, is provided with in the suction head 12 to help the gas pad.
Discharge hopper connects dust arrester installation 5 through a flexible pipe 6; Send jars 4 and be connected to Air compressor 1 through air inlet pipe 7.Send jar 4 and also connect an outlet conduit 8.Lifting hanger 2 is provided with the suspension ring that entangle four jiaos of bag bags.
The present invention also provides a kind of powder and granule shape material wind delivery method, utilizes high pressure air to pass through Venturi tube, will send a jar interior air extraction, makes to send jar and transfer negative pressure to, makes suction, through suction head the material in the bag be drawn into send jar temporary.After treating that all powder material are sucked into; Send the valve of jar and regulate, change air-flow direction, pass through Venturi tube once more through the stored program controlled control computer; Make malleation and air-flow; Let jar interior material and air puddle near fluid state, then because of the generation pressure reduction between the rewinding storehouse, in the jar and destination, making flows as material and the air-blending image fluid arrives rewinding storehouse, destination.
Whole suction and course of conveying all carry out at confined space, do not have dust and leak; Adding a jar interior material is that process is puddled also " fluidization " with air earlier, therefore can in jar or on the pipeline, not leave remnants, has both improved particularity, has also reduced material waste and impurity.The present invention is suitable for the big environment use down that also needs strict control dust emission of loading and unloading capacity.
Below describe the structure and the working process of powder and granule shape material blast system of the present invention in detail.
A kind of powder and granule shape material blast system of the present invention mainly is made up of oil pressure lifting hanger, conveyer belt, transmission jar, dust arrester installation, suction head, Venturi tube and the pipeline of lifting bag bag, and carries out process control by PLC.After the bag bag is transported to the plate chain type conveyer belt by fork truck or driving; The operator can press switch on remote control unit; After the plate chain type conveyer belt is delivered to assigned address to the bag bag, be attached to the electric block that sends on the tank bracket and can reach assigned address by the operator, the suspender belt that wraps bag four jiaos is set on the suspension ring; Rise the bag bull ladle by electric block again, and it is moved to the hopper top.Then, start Air compressor, start the transmission jar and make it the entering program, start dust arrester installation, untie a bag bag bottom discharging sack again, let material through conducting oneself with dignity and sending jar from the suction inspiration of hopper.For preventing to build bridge, hopper top the right and left respectively has a massage thin plate, is connected on bucket body one side through two pneumatic reservoir tubes of gas.During startup, the pneumatic reservoir tube of gas is flexible and therefore make left and right sides thin plate push away mutually shaking, shake bag and so that inner powder can arranged fully to fall.After treating that level sensor or the time that presets arrives, after the completion, system gets into router.
The discharging program can closed and get into to the valve that is connecting dust arrester installation.In the discharging program, other has two valve openings, changes the direction that air communication is crossed Venturi tube; Simultaneously through helping the gas pad to sending a jar injecting compressed air; Transfer malleation sending jar to from negative pressure, and force powder and granule shape material and air-blending, become fluid state; Extruded outside the jar by a jar interior malleation, arrive the rewinding storehouse of destination through conveying pipeline.After treating that line pressure decline or Preset Time arrive, send jar and be reduced to readiness for action, wait next instruction.
When the bag bag unloaded clearly, the operator can put down lifting hanger to default location, untied the Recycling of empty bag, and loaded onto new bag bag next discharging cycle of entering.Be positioned at the lifting hanger and the discharge hopper alternation of position, the left and right sides, to the greatest extent at utmost use the inspiration of sending jar to extrude ability, make maximizing efficiency.
In sum, powder and granule shape material wind of the present invention send the equipment need not bale broken, airborne dust not, and accuracy rate is high, and impurity is little, and compact; Because can one the support of cover transmission system more than one material sucking port, need not any extra mechanical device except that pipeline; Adding pipeline can move towards flexibly, is fit to the high factory building of space density.The present invention is suitable for the big environment use down that also needs strict control dust emission of loading and unloading capacity.
Certainly; Those skilled in the art in the present technique field will be appreciated that; The foregoing description only is to be used for explaining the present invention; And be not with opposing qualification of the present invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claim of the present invention the variation of the foregoing description, modification etc.
Claims (10)
1. powder and granule shape material blast system, it is characterized in that: it comprises lifting hanger, conveyer belt, transmission jar, dust arrester installation, material sucking port, Venturi tube and the pipeline of lifting bag bag;
Said two ends of sending jar are respectively equipped with discharge hopper, and the both sides of discharge hopper is respectively equipped with conveyer belt, and the top of discharge hopper is provided with lifting hanger;
Said lifting hanger rises to discharge hopper with bag bag on the conveyer belt, and discharge hopper is provided with suction head up, and suction head connects the transmission jar through Venturi tube;
Said discharge hopper connects dust arrester installation.
2. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said transmission jar connection air inlet pipe.
3. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said transmission jar is through the plumbing connection material sucking port, and material sucking port quantity does not wait from one to four.
4. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said transmission jar connects an Air compressor through a flexible pipe.
5. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said transmission jar connection one outlet conduit.
6. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said lifting hanger is provided with the suspension ring that entangle four jiaos of bag bags.
7. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said conveyer belt is the plate chain type conveyer belt.
8. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said suction head is trunk shape, and it is equipped with the corrosion-resistant steel suction head.
9. powder and granule shape material blast system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with in the said suction head and help the gas pad.
10. a powder and granule shape material wind delivery method is characterized in that: utilize pressurized air to pass through Venturi tube, will send a jar interior air extraction and transfer negative pressure to, make suction, be drawn into the transmission jar to the powder and granule shape material in the bag bag through suction head and keep in; After treating that all powder material are sucked into; The valve that sends jar changes the pressurized air flow direction through stored program controlled control, passes through Venturi tube once more; Produce malleation and air-flow; Let jar interior material and air puddle near fluid state,, make the arrival rewinding storehouse, destination of in pipeline, flowing as material and the air-blending image fluid then because of in sending jar and the pressure reduction between the rewinding storehouse, destination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110368456 CN102491095B (en) | 2011-11-19 | 2011-11-19 | Air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110368456 CN102491095B (en) | 2011-11-19 | 2011-11-19 | Air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102491095A true CN102491095A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CN102491095B CN102491095B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110368456 Expired - Fee Related CN102491095B (en) | 2011-11-19 | 2011-11-19 | Air conveying system and air conveying method for powder materials |
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| CN (1) | CN102491095B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103708230A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-09 | 李通 | Pneumatic conveying, cleaning and settling system of ventilator |
| CN104555437A (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for soybeans |
| CN112278869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-29 | 江西亿彩涂料有限公司 | Full-automatic direct loading putty production line |
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| JPH03254871A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-13 | Tsutsumi:Kk | Jewel classifying apparatus |
| EP0574596A1 (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1993-12-22 | Ibau Hamburg Ingenieurgesellschaft Industriebau Mbh | Device utilising gas suction and pressure for transporting dustlike goods, especially cement |
| CN2260075Y (en) * | 1996-07-04 | 1997-08-20 | 易乃惠 | Sectional type suction and conveying machine at negative pressure |
| JP2001328725A (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-27 | Marubeni Setsubi Kk | Method and device for transporting wood chip |
| CN101844684A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-09-29 | 山东科技大学 | Mining pneumatic car unloader |
| CN201721642U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-26 | 山东金洋药业有限公司 | Vacuum uncoated tablet loader |
| CN102009849A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-13 | 镇江市电站辅机厂 | Pneumatic conveying method for powder materials |
| CN102205213A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-10-05 | 哈尔滨纳诺医药化工设备有限公司 | Material mixing machine |
| CN202080732U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-21 | 黄演洪 | Suction machine |
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2011
- 2011-11-19 CN CN 201110368456 patent/CN102491095B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03254871A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-13 | Tsutsumi:Kk | Jewel classifying apparatus |
| EP0574596A1 (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1993-12-22 | Ibau Hamburg Ingenieurgesellschaft Industriebau Mbh | Device utilising gas suction and pressure for transporting dustlike goods, especially cement |
| CN2260075Y (en) * | 1996-07-04 | 1997-08-20 | 易乃惠 | Sectional type suction and conveying machine at negative pressure |
| JP2001328725A (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-27 | Marubeni Setsubi Kk | Method and device for transporting wood chip |
| CN102009849A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-13 | 镇江市电站辅机厂 | Pneumatic conveying method for powder materials |
| CN101844684A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-09-29 | 山东科技大学 | Mining pneumatic car unloader |
| CN201721642U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-26 | 山东金洋药业有限公司 | Vacuum uncoated tablet loader |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555437A (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for soybeans |
| CN103708230A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-09 | 李通 | Pneumatic conveying, cleaning and settling system of ventilator |
| CN112278869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-29 | 江西亿彩涂料有限公司 | Full-automatic direct loading putty production line |
| CN112278869B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-03-29 | 江西亿彩涂料有限公司 | Full-automatic direct loading putty production line |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102491095B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20181119 |