CN102480389A - Frame server system - Google Patents
Frame server system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102480389A CN102480389A CN201010575229XA CN201010575229A CN102480389A CN 102480389 A CN102480389 A CN 102480389A CN 201010575229X A CN201010575229X A CN 201010575229XA CN 201010575229 A CN201010575229 A CN 201010575229A CN 102480389 A CN102480389 A CN 102480389A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a frame server system which comprises a plurality of server module groups, a plurality of fan module groups, a frame management network and a frame management module group. Each server module group comprises a substrate management controller used for monitoring and managing a work state of a corresponding server module group in the server module groups. Each fan module group comprises a plurality of fans. The frame management network is connected with the substrate management controller of the server module group. The frame management module group receives a work state of the substrate management controller of each server module group through the frame management network, and carries out control management on each server module group and controls a rotating speed of the fan module group according to the work state. The frame server system has the following advantages that: the fan module groups are independent, according to the work state of each server module group which is obtained through the frame management network according to the frame management module group, the control management is carried out on each server module group and the rotating speed of the fan module group is adjusted, and an efficacy of central control management is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of server architecture, relate in particular to a kind of rack server system.
Background technology
Network in the people life be in modern times the information of carrying out communication with exchange indispensable approach.As the important tool of providing services on the Internet, server must have the ability of handling mass data.Therefore, no matter in the processing or heat dissipation capability of data, server all must possess good design, to reach the most effective control and management.
In the design of general server system, often each does what he thinks is right for each server, carry out sensing with server sensor separately after, the fan of controlling respectively on each server dispels the heat.But such design can't be considered the space of whole frame in the frame that more and more multiserver is set together, and also can't effectively promote the efficient of dispelling the heat.And, concerning the management of whole frame, also lack the control and management strategy of a globality.
Therefore, how designing a rack server system, so that it has the mechanism of central control management, reach more effective management and radiating efficiency, is an industry problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, content of the present invention provides a kind of frame (rack) server system, comprises: a plurality of server modules, a plurality of fan module, rack management network and rack management module.Each server module comprises baseboard management controller (Baseboard Management Controller; BMC), in order to one of them operating state of monitoring and management corresponding server module.Each fan module comprises a plurality of fans.The rack management network is connected with the baseboard management controller of server module.The rack management module carries out the rotating speed of control and management and control fan module again through the operating state of rack management network with the baseboard management controller that receives each server module to each server module according to operating state.
According to an embodiment of content of the present invention, each server module more comprises the processing module, through with rack management network work management network independently, be connected with the external ethernet network.Each server module more comprises rack management network interface controller (Network Interface Controller; NIC) and the work management network interface controller, the rack management module is connected through the rack management network interface controller with the rack management network, and makes and handle module and be connected with the work management network through the work management network interface controller.Wherein the rack management module is the baseboard management controller chip.
According to another embodiment of content of the present invention; The rack server system is arranged in cabinet (container) server architecture; The cabinet server architecture more comprises the shelf management module; Be connected through the rack management network with the rack management module, the rack management module more is sent to the shelf management module with operating state again, each server module is carried out the rotating speed of control and management and control fan module according to the result of shelf management module.
According to the another embodiment of content of the present invention, its fan module more comprises fan control board, and the rack management module is through main PORT COM or subsequent use PORT COM and fan control board communication, with further control fan.
According to a content of the present invention embodiment again; Wherein the rack management module is more in order to the power initiation process of Control Server module; Behind initialization procedure; Obtain the rack management network address of the baseboard management controller of server module, produce a plurality of time of delays at random according to the rack management network address again, make the power supply of the baseboard management controller of server module again according to sequential start server module time of delay.
According to content one embodiment of the present invention, the rack management module obtains media interviews control (the Media Access Control of the baseboard management controller of server module behind initialization procedure; MAC) address produces a plurality of time of delays according to the rack management network address more at random, and the baseboard management controller that makes the server module again is according to sequential start power supply time of delay.
According to a content of the present invention embodiment again; Wherein the baseboard management controller of each server module is according to the rack management network address of baseboard management controller; Produce time of delay at random according to the rack management network address again, make baseboard management controller again according to the power supply that starts the corresponding server module time of delay.
According to another embodiment of content of the present invention; Wherein the baseboard management controller of each server module is according to a media access control address of baseboard management controller; Produce a time of delay at random according to this rack management network address again, make this baseboard management controller start the power supply of corresponding server module according to this time of delay again.
According to the another embodiment of content of the present invention, wherein the rack management network is IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface; IPMI).
According to a content of the present invention embodiment again, the rack management module carries out the rotating speed of control and management and control fan module to each server module according to input instruction.Each baseboard management controller receives the start control signal and starts, and the rack management module is exported the start control signal according to input instruction.The output start of rack management module controls signal to one of them baseboard management controller of server module, makes baseboard management controller random start server module.
The advantage of using content of the present invention is through the fan module is independent; And the operating state of through the rack management network each server module being obtained according to the rack management module; To the rotating speed that each server module carries out control and management and adjusts the fan module, reach the effect of central control management.
Description of drawings
The reader with reference to advantages after the embodiment of the present invention, will become apparent various aspects of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the calcspar of the rack server system of content one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of the server module among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of the fan module among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of cabinet server architecture.
Embodiment
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the calcspar of rack server system 1 of an embodiment of content of the present invention.Rack server system 1 comprises: server module 10, fan module 12, rack management network 14 and rack management module 16.
The number of server module 10 is decided by practical application.Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2.Fig. 2 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of server module 10.Server module 10 respectively comprises baseboard management controller 100 and handles module 102, and wherein baseboard management controller 100 is handled then transmission and the processing in order to carry out data of module 102 in order to the operating state of monitoring and management server module 10.Each server module 10 more comprises rack management network interface controller 104 and work management network interface controller 106.Baseboard management controller 100 can be connected with rack management network 14 through rack management network interface controller 104, handles module 102 and then is connected with a work management network 15 of rack server system 1 through work management network interface controller 106.
In one embodiment, rack management network 14 and work management network 15 are two networks independently mutually.Rack server system 1 can more comprise the network switch 18, so that rack management network 14 and work management network 15 be connected with the network switch 18, respectively the package on each network is handled.Wherein, after processing module 102 can be connected to the work management network 15 and the network switch 18 through work management network interface controller 106, be connected with the external ethernet network again, with transmission, reception and the processing of carrying out data.Rack management module 16 then can pass through the network switch 18 and rack management network 14, links up through rack management network interface controller 106 and the baseboard management controller 100 on each server module 10.
In one embodiment, rack management network 14 is an IPMI.Rack management module 16 can pass to the operating state of obtaining each server module 10 through baseboard management controller 100 ditches on rack management network 14 and each server module 10 through meeting the instruction of this interface.For instance, baseboard management controller 100 can carry out access to the sensor (not illustrating) on each corresponding server module 10, to learn the operating state that comprises like temperature parameter, voltage parameter, power consumption parameter or its permutation and combination.After the operating state that obtains each server module 10, rack management module 16 can carry out control and management to each server module 10 according to operating state.
For instance, rack management module 16 can carry out control and management to each fan module 12 according to operating state.Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of fan module 12.Fan module 12 comprises fan control board 30 and fan 32.Fan control board 30 comprises fast chip 300 of control and peripheral interface controller 302.Rack management module 16 is linked up through PORT COM 11 and fan control board 30, with from the fast chip 300 of peripheral interface controller 302 control controls, further controls the rotating speed of fan 32.In one embodiment, PORT COM 11 comprises main PORT COM and subsequent use PORT COM, is redundant each other effect, when can't operate one of therein, reaches the effect that rack management module 16 and fan control board 30 are linked up by another replacement.
When peripheral interface controller 302 can come into operation in rack server system 1, carry out initialization procedure to controlling fast chip 300.The number of peripheral interface controller 302 can be two in one embodiment, and a special time carries out initialization procedure to controlling fast chip 300 in regular turn at interval.In one embodiment, two peripheral interface controllers 302 are redundant each other.
Therefore; Rack management module 16 can be learnt the ruuning situation in the whole rack server system 1 according to the operating state of Servers-all module 10; For example whole temperature distribution state; And serve as to consider the rotating speed of each fan module 12 of control with the situation of whole system, reach the purpose of central control management.
On the other hand; The power initiation process of rack management module 16 may command server modules 10; Just started in whole rack server system 1 avoiding; Or because rack server system 1 when after power failure, re-powering, whole server modules 10 starts together and causes instantaneous voltage or the excessive situation of electric current.In one embodiment, after rack management module 16 carries out initialization, can obtain the rack management network address of the baseboard management controller 100 of server module 10, to produce a plurality of time of delays at random according to the rack management network address.Therefore, the baseboard management controller 100 of server module 10 can be according to these time of delays, the power supply of each server module 10 of sequential start.For instance; One of them bit of the rack management network address of rack management module 16 desirable baseboard management controllers 100 is as the basis that produces time of delay; Start so that these server modules 10 postpone different time, and avoid starting simultaneously.
In another embodiment, rack management module 16 can obtain the media access control address of the baseboard management controller 100 of server module 10 behind initialization procedure, to produce a plurality of time of delays at random according to media access control address.Therefore, the baseboard management controller 100 of server module 10 can be according to the power supply of each server module 10 of sequential start time of delay.
In an embodiment again; Also can can't help rack management module 16 and do central control management; But the baseboard management controller 100 that makes each server module 10 produces time of delay according to himself the rack management network address or media access control address at random, makes baseboard management controller 100 according to the power supply that starts corresponding server module 10 time of delay again.
Therefore, rack management module 16 can be determined the power-up sequence of server module 10 by the mode of central control management, so that the power supply of whole rack server system 1 is unlikely owing to starting the situation that causes curtage excessive simultaneously.
In another embodiment, rack management module 16 can receive the user from the input instruction that a control end (not illustrating) produces, and each server module 10 is carried out control and management.For instance, aforementioned electric power starting about server module 10 can pass through to receive the input instruction that the user produces from control end, and produces the start control signal in view of the above.Rack management module 16 output start controls signal to one of them baseboard management controller 100 of server module 10, makes baseboard management controller 100 random start server modules 10.And rack management module 16 also can be controlled the rotating speed of fan module 12 according to the input instruction that the user produces from control end.
In another embodiment, rack server system 1 can be arranged in the cabinet server architecture.Please with reference to Fig. 4.Fig. 4 is among content one embodiment of the present invention, the calcspar of cabinet server architecture 4.
The advantage of using content of the present invention is through the fan module is independent; And the operating state of through the rack management network each server module being obtained according to the rack management module; To the rotating speed that each server module carries out control and management and adjusts the fan module, reach the effect of central control management.
In the preceding text, illustrate and describe embodiment of the present invention.But those skilled in the art can understand, and under situation without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also specific embodiments of the invention do various changes and replacement.These changes and replacement all drop in claims of the present invention institute restricted portion.
Claims (10)
1. a rack server system is characterized in that, said rack server system comprises:
A plurality of server modules respectively comprise a baseboard management controller, in order to one of them operating state of the corresponding said server module of monitoring and management;
A plurality of fan modules respectively comprise a plurality of fans;
One rack management network is connected with the said baseboard management controller of said server module; And
One rack management module; Receive the said operating state of the said baseboard management controller of each said server module, a rotating speed that according to said operating state each said server module is carried out control and management and controls said fan module again through said rack management network.
2. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that, each said server module more comprises one and handles module, through with a said rack management network work management network independently, be connected with an external ethernet network.
3. rack server as claimed in claim 2 system; It is characterized in that; Each said server module more comprises a rack management network interface controller and a work management network interface controller; Said rack management module is connected with said rack management network through said rack management network interface controller, and said processing module is connected with said work management network through said work management network interface controller.
4. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that said rack management module is a baseboard management controller chip.
5. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; Said rack server system is arranged in a cabinet server architecture; Said cabinet server architecture more comprises a shelf management module; Be connected through said rack management network with said rack management module, said rack management module more is sent to said shelf management module with said operating state again, with the said rotating speed that each said server module is carried out control and management and controls said fan module according to a result of said shelf management module.
6. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; Said fan module more comprises a fan control board, and said rack management module is through a main PORT COM or a subsequent use PORT COM and the communication of said fan control board, with the said fan of further control; Said fan control board more reads a tachometer value of said fan module according to a fan reading command of said rack management module, to be sent to said rack management module.
7. method for supervising as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said rack management module is more in order to control a power initiation process of said server module; Said rack management module is behind an initialization procedure; Obtain a rack management network address or a media access control address of said baseboard management controller of the said baseboard management controller of said server module, produce a plurality of time of delays at random according to the said rack management network address or said media access control address again, make the power supply of the said baseboard management controller of said server module again according to the said server module of said sequential start time of delay.
8. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; The said baseboard management controller of each said server module is according to a rack management network address of said baseboard management controller or a media access control address of said baseboard management controller; Produce a time of delay at random according to the said rack management network address again, make said baseboard management controller start the power supply of corresponding said server module according to said time of delay again.
9. rack server as claimed in claim 1 system; It is characterized in that; Said rack management network is an IPMI, the rotating speed that said rack management module carries out control and management and controls said fan module each said server module according to an input instruction.
10. rack server as claimed in claim 9 system; It is characterized in that; The said baseboard management controller of each said server module receives a start control signal and starts; Said rack management module is exported start according to said input instruction and is controlled signal to one of them said baseboard management controller of said server module, makes the said server module of said baseboard management controller random start.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010575229XA CN102480389A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Frame server system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010575229XA CN102480389A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Frame server system |
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| CN102480389A true CN102480389A (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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| CN201010575229XA Pending CN102480389A (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Frame server system |
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Cited By (9)
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| CN103152198A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-12 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Micro-server-based automatic asset management method and device |
| CN103576819A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-12 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Control system, method and device for large-scale startup of servers |
| CN103685074A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Rack-mounted server system and method for automatically managing rack configuration information |
| CN103677112A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-03-26 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Rack-mounted server system and operation method thereof |
| CN104506342A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Rack-mounted server system |
| CN104503932A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Method and system for judging master baseboard management controller of multi-mainboard server |
| CN106557405A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | server cabinet monitoring method |
| CN106557138A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Servo-drive system and random start device |
| CN107135261A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-05 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | One kind is based on network configuration multi-server system and method |
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| CN104503932A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Method and system for judging master baseboard management controller of multi-mainboard server |
| CN106557405A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | server cabinet monitoring method |
| CN106557138A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Servo-drive system and random start device |
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| CN107135261A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-05 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | One kind is based on network configuration multi-server system and method |
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Application publication date: 20120530 |