CN102460048A - Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator and refrigerator using the same - Google Patents

Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator and refrigerator using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102460048A
CN102460048A CN2010800276153A CN201080027615A CN102460048A CN 102460048 A CN102460048 A CN 102460048A CN 2010800276153 A CN2010800276153 A CN 2010800276153A CN 201080027615 A CN201080027615 A CN 201080027615A CN 102460048 A CN102460048 A CN 102460048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerating chamber
temperature
cold
refrigerator
triple valve
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010800276153A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金荣袗
宋桂永
赵燕禹
安光运
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN102460048A publication Critical patent/CN102460048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/385Dispositions with two or more expansion means arranged in parallel on a refrigerant line leading to the same evaporator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/01Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2511Evaporator distribution valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0666Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the freezer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0667Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the refrigerator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/04Refrigerators with a horizontal mullion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a method for controlling a temperature of a refrigerator, and a refrigerator having the same. The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body having a refrigeration chamber and a freezing chamber, a cool air duct having suction ports and discharge ports communicated with the refrigeration chamber and the freezing chamber, respectively, a damper configured to open or close the discharge port of the refrigeration chamber, an evaporator installed in the cool air duct, and configured to heat-exchange a refrigerant and cool air with each other, a blowing fan configured to discharge the cool air to the discharge port via the evaporator, a compressor configured to compress the refrigerant, a condenser connected to the compressor, a three-way valve connected to the condenser, first and second expansion units connected to two outlets of the three-way valve,; the second expansion unit having an opening degree larger than that of the first expansion unit, and a controller configured to control an open or closed state of the three-way valve according to temperatures of the freezing chamber and the refrigeration chamber.

Description

Be used to the refrigerator controlling the method for temperature of refrigerator and use this method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator of controlling the method for temperature of refrigerator and using this method of being used to, and particularly, relate to a kind of being used for through using a blowing fan to control method and the refrigerator that uses this method of the internal temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
Background technology
To be the latent heat that a kind ofly can be compressed through using at cold-producing medium, generate when condensation, expansion and the evaporation internal temperature that keeps refrigerator be the low temperature equipment of storing therein food etc. for a long time with refrigerator.Cold-producing medium through compressor, condenser, expansion cell and evaporimeter be compressed respectively, condensation, expansion and evaporation.
According to its purpose, refrigerator has all kinds.Yet refrigerator generally includes refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and this refrigerating chamber is maintained at the temperature lower than refrigerating chamber.Refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber must be maintained at target temperature.The temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber can be controlled by a plurality of evaporimeters and blowing fan independently.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Yet, when in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber each is provided with a plurality of evaporimeters and blowing fan, possibly reduces the available capacity of refrigerator inside and possibly increase manufacturing cost.
On the contrary, when the quantity of evaporimeter and blowing fan reduced, though can increase available capacity and can reduce manufacturing cost, temperature control possibly accurately not carried out.
The solution of problem
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of temperature that is used to control refrigerator, this method can utilize simple structure to control the internal temperature of refrigerator effectively.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator that uses this temperature-controlled process.
In order to realize these with other advantage and according to the object of the invention, like embodiment and broadly described here, a kind of refrigerator is provided, this refrigerator comprises: refrigerator body, said refrigerator body has refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Cold-air duct, said cold-air duct have suction inlet and the outlet that is communicated with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber respectively; Baffle plate, said baffle plate is configured to open or close the outlet of refrigerating chamber; Evaporimeter, said evaporimeter is installed in this cold-air duct, and is constructed such that cold-producing medium and cold air carry out heat exchange each other; Blowing fan, said blowing fan is configured to cold air is discharged to outlet via evaporimeter; Compressor, said compressor is configured to compress this cold-producing medium; Condenser, said condenser is connected to this compressor; Triple valve, said triple valve is connected to this condenser; First and second expansion cells, said first and second expansion cells are connected to two outlets of triple valve, and the aperture of opening ratio first expansion cell of this second expansion cell is big; And controller, said controller is configured to control according to the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber the state that opens or closes of triple valve.
From following understanding design the present invention: because the temperature of refrigerating chamber is lower than the temperature of refrigerating chamber, so the temperature of refrigerating chamber than the temperature of refrigerating chamber quickly near target temperature.More specifically, after cold air was fed to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, the present invention only was fed to refrigerating chamber through the baffle plate that use is disposed in the outlet place of refrigerating chamber with cold air.The temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber can be controlled by a baffle plate effectively.In addition, be disposed in the operation that triple valve between first expansion cell and second expansion cell can be controlled triple valve.This can improve driving efficient.
Controller can be configured to open or close according to the temperature of refrigerating chamber the outlet of refrigerating chamber.
Can pass through to consider one temperature in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber, or open or close through the temperature control triple valve of considering refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.More specifically, when one temperature in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber surpasses target temperature, open triple valve under the situation of one temperature in considering refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.Yet, when the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber all surpasses target temperature, will be set at the control temperature with the temperature that the respective objects temperature has than big difference.Then, can open or close according to the control of the difference between control temperature and target temperature triple valve.
When compressor was in halted state, controller can be controlled two port closings of triple valve.This can prevent owing to the high temperature refrigerant that is retained in the compressor is introduced the temperature increase that causes evaporimeter in the evaporimeter.
Can arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber in any form.For example, can arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber along the vertical direction, and can between refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, arrange evaporimeter.Alternately, can arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and can between refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, arrange evaporimeter along left and right directions.Evaporimeter can be disposed on the back surface of refrigerator body.
Cold-air duct can be disposed on the back surface of refrigerator body, and blowing fan can be disposed between cold-air duct and the evaporimeter.Blowing fan may be implemented as turbofan.
In order to realize these with other advantage and according to the object of the invention, like embodiment and broadly described here, a kind of method of temperature that is used to control refrigerator is provided also, this refrigerator comprises: refrigerator body, said refrigerator body has refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Cold-air duct, said cold-air duct have suction inlet and the outlet that is communicated with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber respectively; Evaporimeter, said evaporimeter is installed in this cold-air duct, and is constructed such that the heat exchange each other of cold-producing medium and cold air; Blowing fan, said blowing fan is configured to cold air is discharged to outlet via evaporimeter; Baffle plate, said baffle plate is configured to open or close the outlet of refrigerating chamber; Compressor, said compressor is configured to compress this cold-producing medium; Condenser, said condenser is connected to this compressor; Triple valve, said triple valve is connected to this condenser; First and second expansion cells, said first and second expansion cells are connected to two outlets of triple valve, and the aperture of this first expansion cell of the opening ratio of this second expansion cell is big, and this method comprises: the temperature of measuring refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Be set at the control temperature with one in the measurement temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Two outlets controlling triple valve according to the difference between the target temperature of this control temperature and respective compartments open or close; Through Driven Compressor and blowing fan cold air is fed to cold-air duct; And, open or close outlet through controlling this baffle plate according to the measurement temperature of refrigerating chamber.
Because refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with a plurality of expansion cells with different opening, so it can realize that cooling capacity changes according to the aperture of a plurality of expansion cells.Can control the aperture of expansion cell according to the difference between the temperature of target temperature and refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber.This temperature that can allow refrigerating chamber is by control effectively, and raising drives efficient.
This method may further include two outlets of when compressor is in halted state, closing triple valve.This high temperature refrigerant that can prevent to be retained in the compressor is introduced in the evaporimeter.
The control temperature can be indicated fiducial temperature, and said fiducial temperature is used for based on controlling the aperture of expansion cell with the measurement difference of respective objects temperature.Can the temperature higher than the target temperature of refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber be set at this control temperature.If the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is all greater than target temperature, then can the mean value that have than the temperature of the temperature of big difference or refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber with the respective objects temperature be set at the control temperature.
The step that opens or closes of two outlets of control triple valve can comprise: confirm the control temperature belongs to following which temperature province, the control temperature is higher than the 3rd humidity province that first humidity province of target temperature, second humidity province that the control temperature is higher than first humidity province and control temperature are higher than second humidity province; And when the control temperature belongs to first humidity province; The control triple valve is opened first expansion cell, and when the control temperature belonged to second humidity province, the control triple valve was opened second expansion cell; And when the control temperature belonged to the 3rd humidity province, the control triple valve was opened first and second expansion cells.
The present invention can have following advantage.
At first, control the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber through using an evaporimeter, blowing fan and baffle plate, refrigerator can have the structure of simplification.
The second, through controlling the cooling capacity that the aperture of expansion cell can provide the best according to measuring temperature.
The 3rd, when compressor is in halted state, prevents in the cold-producing medium introducing evaporimeter of high temperature through closing triple valve, thereby can reduce power consumption.
From the detailed description of the present invention that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, aforementioned and other purpose of the present invention, characteristic, aspect and advantage will become more obvious.
Description of drawings
Be included to the accompanying drawing diagram embodiments of the invention that further understanding of the present invention are provided and are merged in and constitute the part of this specification, and be used to set forth principle of the present invention with specification.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the view that schematically shows according to the structure of the refrigeration system of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile that schematically shows the refrigerator of the refrigeration system that adopts Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of operating process that shows the refrigerator of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
To provide detailed description to details of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing now.
In order briefly to describe with reference to accompanying drawing, identical or suitable parts will be provided with identical Reference numeral, and will not repeat its description.
Hereinafter, will control the method for temperature of refrigerator and use the preferred embodiment of the refrigerator of this method to set forth being used to.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the view of the structure of the refrigeration system of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the condenser 20 of the outlet that this refrigeration system comprises the compressor 10 that is configured to compressed refrigerant, be connected to compressor 10 and the triple valve 30 that is connected to the outlet of condenser 20.The first expansion cell 40a and the second expansion cell 40b are connected to two outlets of triple valve 30.The second expansion cell 40b has the big aperture than the first expansion cell 40a.
Evaporimeter 50 is disposed in the exit of first and second expansion cells, and blowing fan 60 is disposed near the evaporimeter 50.When air flows along the surface of evaporimeter 50 and during with the cold-producing medium heat exchange, produces cold air through blowing fan 60.Because first and second expansion cells have different apertures, so can form three types flow channel according to the state that opens or closes of triple valve 40.More specifically, cold-producing medium can only be directed into the first expansion cell 40a or only be directed into the second expansion cell 40b or be directed into the first expansion cell 40a and the second expansion cell 40b.
When cold-producing medium was directed into the first expansion cell 40a and the second expansion cell 40b, cooling capacity was maximum, and when cold-producing medium only was directed into the first expansion cell 40a, cooling capacity was minimum.When cold-producing medium was directed into the first expansion cell 40a and the second expansion cell 40b, power consumption was maximum, and when cold-producing medium only was directed into the first expansion cell 40a, power consumption was minimum.Therefore,, the first expansion cell 40a and the second expansion cell 40b both are opened, be used for quick cooling when the internal temperature of refrigerator during far above target temperature.Yet, when the internal temperature of refrigerator and the difference between the target temperature are little, cold-producing medium only is directed to first expansion cell so that reduce power consumption.Under these structures, can carry out optimal drive.
When in the scope of internal temperature at target temperature of refrigerator, compressor is stopped.When compressor was in halted state, the cold-producing medium with relative higher temperature and elevated pressures was retained in the compressor.This high-pressure refrigerant is introduced in the evaporimeter via condenser and expansion cell, thereby increases the internal temperature of evaporimeter.With rear drive the time, this temperature increases because the temperature that increases possibly need additional cooling down operation, causes the increase of power consumption.Therefore, when compressor 10 was in halted state, two outlets of closing triple valve 30 were introduced in the evaporimeter with the cold-producing medium that prevents high temperature and high pressure.
Except triple valve, the valve of the introducing that is used to prevent cold-producing medium can be additionally be installed between compressor and condenser.
Fig. 2 is the profile that schematically shows the refrigerator of the refrigeration system that adopts Fig. 1.With reference to Fig. 2, refrigerator 100 comprises the refrigerator body 102 with refrigerating chamber 110 and refrigerating chamber 120.Refrigerating chamber 110 is disposed in refrigerating chamber 120 tops.
Cold-air duct 130 is disposed in the place, two ends on the back surface of refrigerator body 102, and said cold-air duct 130 has the outlet 112 of refrigerating chamber 110 and the outlet 122 of refrigerating chamber 120.Be configured to the partition wall 104 that refrigerating chamber 110 and refrigerating chamber 120 are separated from each other is installed between refrigerating chamber 110 and the refrigerating chamber 120.Evaporimeter 50 is installed in the partition wall 104, and an end of partition wall 104 is communicated with cold-air duct 130.The cold air intake 114 that is communicated with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber and 124 is arranged on the upper surface and lower surface of the other end of partition wall 104 respectively.
Blowing fan 60 is installed in the tie point place between partition wall 104 and the cold-air duct 130.Blowing fan 60 is implemented as the form of turbofan, and the air that said blowing fan 60 will in axial direction be introduced is to radially direction discharge.This can minimize the space that is occupied by blowing fan 60.Baffle plate 140 is installed in outlet 112 places of refrigerating chamber.Baffle plate 140 is constructed to opened or closed by the actuator (not shown) such as motor.
Hereinafter, will set forth being used to control according to the operation of the temperature of refrigerator of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 3, measure temperature of refrigerating chamber (T R) and freezer temperature (T F) (S01).Then, with measured temperature of refrigerating chamber (T R) and refrigerating chamber target temperature (T RS) relatively (S02).If temperature of refrigerating chamber (T R) be higher than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T RS), then open outlet 112 (S03).On the contrary, if temperature of refrigerating chamber (T R) be lower than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T RS), then close outlet 112 (S04).
Under the opened state of outlet 112, with freezer temperature (T F) and refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS) relatively (S05).If freezer temperature (T F) be higher than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS), then current step proceeds to S10, will set forth this step S10 hereinafter.On the contrary, if freezer temperature (T F) be lower than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS), then with temperature of refrigerating chamber (T R) and refrigerating chamber target temperature (T RS) between the same freezer temperature (T of difference F) and refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS) between difference relatively (S09).
In outlet 112 buttoned-up states, with freezer temperature (T F) and refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS) relatively (S06).If freezer temperature (T F) be higher than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS), then current step proceeds to S11, will set forth this step S11 hereinafter.On the contrary, if freezer temperature (T F) be lower than refrigerating chamber target temperature (T FS), then the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is all less than target temperature.Therefore, make compressor and blowing fan stop (S07), and close triple valve 30 (S08).
In S10 and S11, open triple valve according to the difference of measuring between temperature and the target temperature.As mentioned above, the aperture of expansion cell can be controlled as three types.Therefore, will be divided into the first to the 3rd humidity province, and open triple valve corresponding to each humidity province above the temperature range of target temperature.More specifically, when the control temperature is near first humidity province the target temperature, opens triple valve and make cold-producing medium only flow to first expansion cell.When the control temperature is in second humidity province, opens triple valve and make cold-producing medium only flow to second expansion cell.And, when the control temperature is in apart from farthest the 3rd humidity province of target temperature, open triple valve make refrigerant flow direction first and second expansion cells both.
Here, when the only temperature that has above target temperature in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber, corresponding temperature is as control temperature, fiducial temperature.Yet, when refrigerating chamber and two of refrigerating chambers all have the temperature above target temperature, have relevant temperature than big difference as the control temperature with target temperature.
In case opened triple valve, compressor and blowing fan just in S12 operation moving this refrigeration system, thereby carry out cooling down operation.Then, current step proceeds to S01, and said process repeats continuously or repeats with predetermined time interval.
Previous embodiment and advantage only are exemplary and are not interpreted as the restriction disclosure.This instruction can easily be applied to the equipment of other type.It is illustrative that this specification is intended to, and does not limit the scope of claim.Many replacements, modification and distortion will be tangible to those skilled in the art.The characteristic of exemplary embodiment described herein, structure, method and other characteristic can make up in every way and obtain other and/or alternative exemplary embodiment.
Because characteristic of the present invention can be with some embodied under the situation that does not depart from characteristic of the present invention; So it is to be further understood that except as otherwise noted; Otherwise the foregoing description is not limited by above-described any details; And Ying Zaiqi likes enclosed in the claim and to be understood widely in the restricted portion, so all drop on the border and the scope of claim, or the variation in the equivalent of these borders and scope and modification all are intended to comprised by appended claim.

Claims (11)

1. refrigerator comprises:
Refrigerator body, said refrigerator body has refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber;
Cold-air duct, said cold-air duct have suction inlet and the outlet that is communicated with said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber respectively;
Baffle plate, said baffle plate are configured to open or close the said outlet of said refrigerating chamber;
Evaporimeter, said evaporimeter is installed in the said cold-air duct, and is constructed such that cold-producing medium and cold air carry out heat exchange each other;
Blowing fan, said blowing fan are configured to said cold air is discharged to said outlet via said evaporimeter;
Compressor, said compressor is configured to compress said cold-producing medium;
Condenser, said condenser is connected to said compressor;
Triple valve, said triple valve is connected to said condenser;
First and second expansion cells, said first and second expansion cells are connected to two outlets of said triple valve, and the aperture of said first expansion cell of the opening ratio of said second expansion cell is big; And
Controller, said controller are configured to control according to the temperature of said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber the state that opens or closes of said triple valve.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said controller are configured to open or close according to the temperature of said refrigerating chamber the said outlet of said refrigerating chamber.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1; If the temperature of wherein said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber all surpasses target temperature; Then said controller will be set at the control temperature with the temperature that corresponding target temperature has than big difference, and control the state that opens or closes of said triple valve according to the difference between said control temperature and the said target temperature.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, if wherein said compressor is in halted state, then said controller cuts out said two outlets of said triple valve.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber are arranged along the vertical direction, and said evaporimeter is disposed between said refrigerating chamber and the said refrigerating chamber.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein said cold-air duct are disposed on the back surface of said refrigerator body, and said blowing fan is disposed between said cold-air duct and the said evaporimeter.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein said blowing fan is implemented as turbofan.
8. method of temperature that is used to control refrigerator, said refrigerator comprises: refrigerator body, said refrigerator body has refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Cold-air duct, said cold-air duct have suction inlet and the outlet that is communicated with said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber respectively; Evaporimeter, said evaporimeter is installed in the said cold-air duct, and is constructed such that cold-producing medium and cold air carry out heat exchange each other; Blowing fan, said blowing fan are configured to said cold air is discharged to said outlet via said evaporimeter; Baffle plate, said baffle plate are configured to open or close the said outlet of said refrigerating chamber; Compressor, said compressor is configured to compress said cold-producing medium; Condenser, said condenser is connected to said compressor; Triple valve, said triple valve is connected to said condenser; First and second expansion cells, said first and second expansion cells are connected to two outlets of said triple valve, and the aperture of said first expansion cell of the opening ratio of said second expansion cell is big,
Said method comprises:
Measure the temperature of said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber;
Be set at the control temperature with one in the measurement temperature of said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber;
Said two outlets of controlling said triple valve according to the difference between the target temperature of said control temperature and respective compartments open or close;
Through driving said compressor and said blowing fan is fed to said cold-air duct with cold air; And
According to the measurement temperature of said refrigerating chamber, open or close said outlet through controlling said baffle plate.
9. method according to claim 8 further comprises said two outlets of when said compressor is in halted state, closing said triple valve.
10. method according to claim 8 will be if the temperature of wherein said refrigerating chamber and said refrigerating chamber all greater than target temperature, then will be set at the control temperature with the temperature that corresponding target temperature has than big difference.
11. method according to claim 10, the step that said two outlets of the said triple valve of wherein said control open or close comprises:
Confirm said control temperature belongs to which humidity province in the following humidity province: first humidity province, control temperature that the control temperature is higher than target temperature are higher than second humidity province of first humidity province and control the 3rd humidity province that temperature is higher than second humidity province; And
When said control temperature belongs to said first humidity province; Control said triple valve and open said first expansion cell; When said control temperature belongs to said second humidity province; Control said triple valve and open said second expansion cell, and when said control temperature belongs to said the 3rd humidity province, control said triple valve and open said first expansion cell and said second expansion cell.
CN2010800276153A 2009-06-30 2010-06-25 Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator and refrigerator using the same Pending CN102460048A (en)

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CN114484990A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-05-13 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and mute control method thereof
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