CN102457709A - Monitoring system - Google Patents

Monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102457709A
CN102457709A CN2010105179359A CN201010517935A CN102457709A CN 102457709 A CN102457709 A CN 102457709A CN 2010105179359 A CN2010105179359 A CN 2010105179359A CN 201010517935 A CN201010517935 A CN 201010517935A CN 102457709 A CN102457709 A CN 102457709A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
video camera
storage battery
control system
supervisory control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010105179359A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢明志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010105179359A priority Critical patent/CN102457709A/en
Publication of CN102457709A publication Critical patent/CN102457709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring system, which comprises a camera, a storage battery, a direct-current adapter, a solar battery and a power management unit, wherein the power management unit comprises a controller, a first voltage detection circuit, a first switch, a second switch and a switching circuit; the direct-current adapter supplies electric energy to the camera through the first switch and the second switch; the solar battery supplies electric energy to the camera through the switching circuit, the storage battery and the second switch; and the controller judges whether the solar battery has the charging capacity to the storage battery according to output voltage, detected by the first voltage detection circuit, of the switching circuit, judges whether the storage battery detected by a second voltage detection circuit has enough electric energy supplied to the camera, and switches the first switch and the second switch according to judged results to make the solar battery or the direct-current adapter supply power to the camera.

Description

Supervisory control system
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of supervisory control system.
Background technology
Security monitoring at present is more and more important; Therefore the use zone of CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) closed-circuit TV camera is more and more wider; Be installed on indoor CCTV closed-circuit TV camera in the past, and also began to be applied to outdoor environment, crossing or outdoor environment were monitored.
And this type CCTV closed-circuit TV camera generally comprises video camera, and the power supply supply of video camera is the mode that civil power (being generally 220~380 volts, from different places can be different) is converted into direct current through DC adapter.
And because the trend of world's environmental protection and energy saving, can utilize effectively at the energy that to be issued to energy-conservation action be necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of supervisory control system of energy savings.
A kind of supervisory control system; It comprises video camera, storage battery and DC adapter; Said supervisory control system further comprises solar cell and PMU; Said PMU comprises controller, first voltage detecting circuit, first switch, second switch and switching circuit; Said DC adapter is connected said video camera to provide electric energy to said video camera through said first switch, storage battery with second switch; Said solar cell is connected said video camera to provide electric energy to said video camera through said switching circuit, storage battery and second switch; The output voltage of the said switching circuit that said controller is used for detecting according to said first voltage detecting circuit judges that whether said solar cell has charging ability to said storage battery and whether the said storage battery that detects according to said second voltage detection unit has enough electric energy to offer said video camera, and the switching that said controller also is used for controlling according to said judged result said first switch and second switch provides electric energy to said video camera through said storage battery power supply to said video camera or said DC adapter to realize said solar cell.
Compared to prior art; The supervisory control system of the embodiment of the invention can be switched between solar cell that adopts environmental protection and energy saving and DC adapter powering mode; DT is arranged; Utilize solar poweredly, DC adapter capable of using of no DT converts civil power into video camera required electric energy and supplies power, thereby can save the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of video camera in the embodiment of the invention supervisory control system.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of solar cell in the embodiment of the invention supervisory control system, PMU and DC adapter annexation.
The main element symbol description
Supervisory control system 10
Video camera 11
PMU 13
Solar cell 14
DC adapter 15
Controller 130
First voltage detecting circuit 131
Second voltage detecting circuit 132
Current detection circuit 133
Switching circuit 134
First switch 135
Second switch 136
Storage battery 137
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further explain below.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the supervisory control system 10 of first embodiment of the invention comprises video camera 11, PMU 13, solar cell 14 and DC adapter 15 (DC Adapter).
Solar cell 14 is fuel sensitization solar battery, amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, crystal silicon solar energy battery or silicon film solar batteries, and DC adapter 15 is used for civil power converted into has the required voltage of video camera 11.
Wherein, PMU 13 is arranged on and is used in the solar cell 14 realizing the switching between solar cell 14 and the DC adapter 15 so that solar cell 14 or civil power provide electric energy to video camera 11.
Certainly, PMU 13 also can be arranged on the housing of video camera 11 and with solar cell 14 and DC adapter 15 and electrically connect.
The image that video camera 11 is taken shows by display (figure does not show) or is stored in the storage medium (for example, hard disk, CD etc.).
PMU 13 comprises controller 130, first voltage detecting circuit 131, second voltage detecting circuit 132, current detection circuit 133, switching circuit 134, first switch 135, second switch 136 and storage battery 137.
First switch 135 is double-pole single throw with second switch 136.
DC adapter 15 is connected the power supply of video camera 11 through first switch 135 with second switch 136, and first switch 135 connects storage battery 137 simultaneously, makes that DC adapter 15 is being also to can be storage battery 137 when video camera 11 provides electric energy to charge.
Solar cell 14 connects the power supply of video camera 11 successively through switching circuit 134, storage battery 137, second switch 136, solar cell 14 also can be storage battery 137 chargings when for video camera 11 electric energy being provided.Switching circuit 134 is FET (MOSFET) switching circuit, and it charges to storage battery 137 under pulse-width modulation (PWM) the signal control of controller 130 outputs.
Be provided with the current detection circuit 133 that is connected controller 130 between second switch 136 and the video camera 11, it is used for detecting the electric current that flows in the video camera 11.
Certainly, current detection circuit 133 also can omit.
First voltage detecting circuit 131 that connects controller 130 is set between storage battery 137 and the switching circuit 134; First voltage detecting circuit 131 is transferred to controller 130 with the output voltage of the switching circuit 134 of its detection, and controller 130 is judged the charge condition of 14 pairs of storage batterys 137 of solar cell according to this output voltage; Be provided with second voltage detecting circuit 132 that connects controller 130 between storage battery 137 and the second switch 136, controller 130 is accepted the voltage of second voltage detecting circuit, 132 outputs to judge whether storage battery 137 has enough electric energy to provide video camera 11 to use.
Having under the daylight situation; When controller 130 judges that according to the data of second voltage detecting circuit, 132 inputs storage battery 137 has enough electric energy and judges that according to the data of first voltage detecting circuit, 131 inputs solar cell 14 has charging ability; At this moment; Thereby controller 130 sends controlling signal makes the switch 135 of winning switch to solar cell 14 power supplies with the power supply that second switch 136 cuts off DC adapter 15; So, supervisory control system 10 uses solar cell 14 to supply power can not only reach the effect of environmental protection and energy saving, and solar cell 14 can charge to storage battery 137 simultaneously.
And when arriving night; Controller 130 is learnt according to the magnitude of voltage of first voltage detecting circuit, 131 outputs, though solar cell 14 can't be given supervisory control system 10 to power supply; Learn that by the magnitude of voltage judgement of second voltage detecting circuit, 132 inputs storage battery 137 is having the DT charging; Therefore, supervisory control system 10 can see through storage battery 137 and continued power supply night, up to there being the DT to recover solar cell 14 power supplies again and to the charging action of storage battery 137.
In the supervisory control system 10; Back-up source is made in the path that has also kept DC adapter 15; The electric energy that detects storage battery 137 when second voltage detecting circuit 132 is not enough, and solar cell 14 can not be for storage battery 137 chargings, in order to ensure the normal operation of supervisory control system 10; Controller 130 sends controlling signal makes the switch 135 of winning switch to DC adapter 15 with second switch 136; At this moment, can convert civil power into video camera 11 required voltages through DC adapter 15 and supply supervisory control systems 10 to use, and DC adapter 15 can charge to storage battery 137 simultaneously; Finish or solar cell 14 provides power supply capacity up to storage battery 137 charging, controller 130 just can send controlling signal to switch to solar cell 14 power supplies.
It is understandable that those skilled in the art also can do other variation etc. and be used for design of the present invention in spirit of the present invention, as long as it does not depart from technique effect of the present invention and all can.These all should be included within the present invention's scope required for protection according to the variation that the present invention's spirit is done.

Claims (7)

1. supervisory control system; It comprises video camera, storage battery and DC adapter; It is characterized in that; Said supervisory control system further comprises solar cell and PMU; Said PMU comprises controller, first voltage detecting circuit, first switch, second switch and switching circuit; Said DC adapter is connected said video camera to provide electric energy to said video camera through said first switch, storage battery with second switch; Said solar cell is connected said video camera to provide electric energy to said video camera through said switching circuit, storage battery and second switch; The output voltage of the said switching circuit that said controller is used for detecting according to said first voltage detecting circuit judges whether said solar cell has charging ability and judge according to the voltage of said second voltage detection unit output whether said storage battery has enough electric energy to offer said video camera said storage battery, and the switching that said controller also is used for controlling according to said judged result said first switch and second switch provides electric energy to said video camera through said storage battery power supply to said video camera or said DC adapter to realize said solar cell.
2. supervisory control system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said detection system comprises that further current detection circuit is used to detect the electric current that flows into said video camera.
3. supervisory control system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said switching circuit is the switch mosfet circuit.
4. like each described supervisory control system of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said PMU is positioned at said inside solar energy battery.
5. like each described supervisory control system of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said PMU is positioned on the housing of said video camera.
6. like each described supervisory control system of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said DC adapter is electrically connected with said storage battery so that said DC adapter can be to said charge in batteries.
7. supervisory control system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said solar cell is fuel sensitization solar battery, amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, crystal silicon solar energy battery or silicon film solar batteries.
CN2010105179359A 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Monitoring system Pending CN102457709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105179359A CN102457709A (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105179359A CN102457709A (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102457709A true CN102457709A (en) 2012-05-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010105179359A Pending CN102457709A (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Monitoring system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102457709A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105323489A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-10 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 An energy-saving camera device
CN107046622A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-15 广州威普数码科技有限公司 Color night vision starlight level thermal camera
CN108461978A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-28 福州艾弗斯智能科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device for preventing power failure
CN112925244A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 上海金智晟东电力科技有限公司 Method for realizing ultra-long standby of intelligent sensing terminal of Internet of things

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1615640A (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-05-11 J·M·杰克·金 Dual camera surveillance and control system
JP2009185581A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Electric lock system
CN101765956A (en) * 2007-07-27 2010-06-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Independent power supply system
CN101867217A (en) * 2009-12-27 2010-10-20 陈立新 Intelligent power supply inverter and control method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1615640A (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-05-11 J·M·杰克·金 Dual camera surveillance and control system
CN101765956A (en) * 2007-07-27 2010-06-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Independent power supply system
JP2009185581A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Electric lock system
CN101867217A (en) * 2009-12-27 2010-10-20 陈立新 Intelligent power supply inverter and control method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105323489A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-10 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 An energy-saving camera device
CN105323489B (en) * 2015-11-24 2019-01-08 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of energy-saving type photographic device
CN107046622A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-15 广州威普数码科技有限公司 Color night vision starlight level thermal camera
CN108461978A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-28 福州艾弗斯智能科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device for preventing power failure
CN108461978B (en) * 2018-03-28 2024-03-08 唐山天亿网络科技有限公司 Monitoring power-off prevention device
CN112925244A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 上海金智晟东电力科技有限公司 Method for realizing ultra-long standby of intelligent sensing terminal of Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20120516