CN102455528B - Flat panel display combined with upper cover exterior piece and lower cover exterior piece - Google Patents

Flat panel display combined with upper cover exterior piece and lower cover exterior piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102455528B
CN102455528B CN201010525422.2A CN201010525422A CN102455528B CN 102455528 B CN102455528 B CN 102455528B CN 201010525422 A CN201010525422 A CN 201010525422A CN 102455528 B CN102455528 B CN 102455528B
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China
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support portion
flat
side plate
enclosing cover
panel screens
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CN102455528A (en
Inventor
高连得
潘弘裕
卢基业
许进福
林梓伟
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Wistron Corp
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Wistron Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flat panel display; in the flat panel display with a first outer cover and a second outer cover, a frame structure for supporting all elements and fixing and locating all elements, a plastic bracket and an upper bracket in the flat panel display are integrated in an upper cover exterior piece and a lower cover exterior piece, so that the additional frame structure for protecting a backlight module and a panel module in the flat panel display is not needed, a first outer cover can be directly utilized to play the role, all elements are sequentially assembled in a stacking manner, and finally, a second outer cover is assembled to directly complete the assembly of the flat panel display.

Description

In conjunction with the flat-panel screens of upper and lower covers appearance member
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flat-panel screens, particularly relevant one has integral type lower cover, using as the flat-panel screens in conjunction with upper and lower covers appearance member.
Background technology
Traditional flat-panel screens all needs frame structure to protect each element of backlight module and panel; such as LED source, light guide plate, blooming piece, prismatic lens, liquid crystal panel ... Deng; frame structure is utilized to be assembled after into panel module by each element in panel factory; send again by system factory in conjunction with outermost appearance member; usually upper cover and lower cover is comprised, finally just can assembling shipment.And the upper cover assembled in system factory and lower cover are as the outer protection of panel module and beauty function, counter plate module itself does not have structural supporting role.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the package assembly schematic diagram of panel module 10 in non-light source side common in prior art.As shown in Figure 1; panel module 10 is main supporting construction with framework framework 11; plastic stent 12 is put in framework framework 11; sequentially put reflector plate 13, light guide plate 14, blooming piece 15 again; again panel unit 16 (cell) is assembled on plastic stent 12, outside frame structure 11 and panel unit 16, finally adds that upper bracket 17 fixes, protective surface Slab element 16.At the panel module 10 shown in Fig. 1 after panel factory has assembled, then as shown in Figure 2, outside panel module 10, add that upper cover 19 and lower cover 18 are as appearance member.And in figure 3, then outside panel module 10, add upper cover 19 and lower cover 18 schematic diagram in light source side, as shown in Figure 3, the back light member 27 of light source side is fixed in framework framework 11, and between framework framework 11 and lower cover 18, necessarily add a plastic stent 12 ' in addition, to reach suitable support.Can be found out by Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, such assembling mode has higher design and element cost, and packaging and transport also increase necessary cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of flat-panel screens in conjunction with upper and lower covers appearance member, and it includes the first enclosing cover, reflector plate, back light member, light-guide device, blooming piece, panel unit, upper bracket and the second enclosing cover.Described first enclosing cover has the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate.Described reflector plate, described back light member, described light-guide device and described blooming piece are sequentially overlapped on described first support portion, described panel unit is seated on described second support portion, and described upper bracket locks on described panel unit and described first side plate with fixing described panel unit.Described second enclosing cover has the 3rd side plate, and described second enclosing cover covers around described panel unit, and is connected and fixed to lock by described 3rd side plate and described second side plate and covers outside described first.
The present invention separately discloses a kind of flat-panel screens in conjunction with upper and lower covers appearance member, and it includes the first enclosing cover, reflector plate, back light member, light-guide device, blooming piece, panel unit and the second enclosing cover.Described first enclosing cover has the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate.Described reflector plate, described back light member, described light-guide device and described blooming piece are sequentially overlapped on described first support portion, and described panel unit is seated on described second support portion.Described second enclosing cover has cradle portion and the 3rd side plate, described second enclosing cover covers around described panel unit, the locking of described cradle portion is with fixing described panel unit on described panel unit and described first side plate, and described second enclosing cover is connected and fixed to lock by described 3rd side plate and described second side plate and covers outside described first.
The present invention separately discloses a kind of lower cover of flat-panel screens, has the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate.Described first support portion is used for the reflector plate of flat-panel screens described in support, back light member, light-guide device and blooming piece, described second support portion is used for a panel unit of flat-panel screens described in support, described first side plate is used for locking a upper bracket of described flat-panel screens, and described second side plate is used for being connected and fixed with a upper cover of described flat-panel screens.
The present invention utilizes the upper cover and lower cover appearance member of integrating integral type; do not need to re-use extra frame structure to protect backlight module and panel module; the lower cover of display can be directly utilized to play the effect of frame structure; by the sequentially storehouse assembling of the element of all backlight modules and panel module; can directly complete after finally upper cover being assembled; not only in the quantity of material and element, reduce production cost, more can save the trucking costs of lower packaging and multistage assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is in known technology, and panel module is at the package assembly schematic diagram of non-light source side.
Fig. 2 is in known technology, and panel module adds the schematic diagram of upper and lower covers as appearance member in non-light source side.
Fig. 3 is in known technology, and panel module adds the schematic diagram of upper and lower covers as appearance member in light source side.
The first enclosing cover schematic diagram at non-light source side-looking angle of Fig. 4 disclosed by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention first embodiment at non-light source side-looking angle.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention second embodiment at non-light source side-looking angle.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the first enclosing cover at light source side visual angle of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens second embodiment at light source side visual angle of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 3rd embodiment at light source side visual angle.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 4th embodiment at light source side visual angle.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 5th embodiment at light source side visual angle.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
10 panel module 11 frame structures
12,12 ' plastic stent 13,53,73 reflector plate
14,54,74 light guide plate 15,55,75 blooming pieces
16,56,76 panel unit 17 upper brackets
18 lower cover 19 upper covers
20,50,50 ', flat-panel screens 27,57,77 back light member
60、70
30,90 first enclosing cover 31,91 first support portions
32,92 second support portion 33 first side plates
34,94 second side plate 40,40 ', 80 second enclosing covers
41,41 ', 81 the 3rd side plates 42 ', 82 cradle portion
79 light source housings
Embodiment
Namely the present invention simplifying number of elements and the cost of flat-panel screens (the display part as more than the bearing of notebook), utilizing the structure of the first enclosing cover below display, replacing framework framework and plastic stent.Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first enclosing cover 30 first embodiment disclosed in this invention in non-light source side.The structure that first enclosing cover 30 is formed in one, polycarbonate plastic (polycarbonate can be used, PC), polycarbonate plastic adds acrylonitrilebutadienestryrene copolymer plastics (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, ABS) potpourri or other material that can carry out ejection formation carry out penetrating and cutting forming, or use metal material to process in the mode of metal plate milling, as shell and the inner supporting structure of flat-panel screens, first enclosing cover 30 has first support portion 31, second support portion 32, first side plate 33 and second side plate 34.In an embodiment of the present invention, first support portion 41 and the second support portion 32 are along x direction (or horizontal direction) trend on figure, the effect of the support support that each element in flat-panel screens is good can be provided, first side plate 33 and the second side plate 34 upwards extend along y direction (or vertical direction), to provide the effect combining other element of locking.And the external form of the first enclosing cover 30 on drawing is only representing of preferred embodiment disclosed by the present invention, should not become restriction of the present invention, as long as the first enclosing cover 30 has the feature of above-mentioned support portion and side plate, all should belong in scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 50 1 the first embodiments at non-light source side-looking angle.Except the first enclosing cover 30 (or lower cover) described by Fig. 4, flat-panel screens 50 also includes a reflector plate 53, back light member (light-guide device 57,77 as Fig. 8 ~ Figure 11), light-guide device 54, multiple blooming piece 55 and a panel unit 56.In the flow process of assembling, sequentially by reflector plate 53, back light member and light-guide device 54, the blooming piece 55 vertically downward reverse direction of the y-axis in Fig. 4 (or as) is overlapped on the first support portion 31 of the first enclosing cover 30, then again panel unit 56 is seated in vertically downward on the second support portion 32, the upper bracket 17 of recycling flat-panel screens 50 locks on the first side plate 33 of panel unit 56 and the first enclosing cover 30, upper bracket 17 can be fixed and protective surface Slab element 56, finally the second enclosing cover 40 (or upper cover) of flat-panel screens 50 is covered panel unit 56 around vertically downward, and after being connected and fixed with the second side plate 34 of the first enclosing cover 30 by its 3rd side plate 41 (also vertically moving towards), second enclosing cover 40 and the first enclosing cover 30 are engaged with each other lock, so then complete the assembling of flat-panel screens 50.And by the particular design of the first enclosing cover 30 of the present invention, can directly directly aforementioned elements be assembled one by one in panel factory or system factory and directly export last display finished product, the packaging between the cost of assembling flow path and different factory and transportation cost can have been saved like this.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 50 ' second embodiment at non-light source side-looking angle.Except aforementioned the first integrated enclosing cover 30, the second enclosing cover 40 of the flat-panel screens 50 in the first embodiment also can become an integrated structure further combined with upper bracket 17.As shown in the second embodiment; second enclosing cover 40 ' of flat-panel screens 50 ' has the 3rd side plate 41 ' and a cradle portion 42 '; wherein after the second enclosing cover 40 ' covers the surrounding of panel unit 56 vertically downward; can by the locking of the cradle portion 42 ' of the second enclosing cover 40 ' on the first side plate 33 of panel unit 56 and the first enclosing cover 30; second enclosing cover 40 ' can be fixed and protective surface Slab element 56; 3rd side plate 41 ' of the second enclosing cover 40 ' is then connected and fixed at the second side plate 34, the second enclosing cover 40 ' and the first enclosing cover 30 is engaged with each other and locks.
Identical with the first enclosing cover 30, in the above-described embodiments, second enclosing cover 40 or the second enclosing cover 40 ' also can be integrated structures, can use PC plastics (polycarbonate), PC plastics add ABS plastic (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) potpourri or other material that can carry out ejection formation carry out penetrating and cutting forming or use metal material to process in the mode of metal plate milling.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the first enclosing cover 30 at light source side visual angle.Wherein in order to coordinate the back light member of light source side, the first support portion 32, support portion 31, second of the first enclosing cover 30 has the external form different from non-light source side in light source side, but the present invention is not also as limit.
Please refer to Fig. 8 to Figure 10, it is the schematic diagram of embodiment at light source side visual angle that flat-panel screens is different, wherein flat-panel screens 50 ', 60 has the back light member 57 (such as light emitting diode) of side luminescence, therefore be arranged on display side and as shown in of Fig. 8 the second embodiment, can engage with light-guide device 54 in the mode be inverted; Or as shown in the 3rd embodiment of Fig. 9, engage with light-guide device 54 in the mode of just putting, and be arranged in the first enclosing cover 31 '; Or as shown in the 4th embodiment of Figure 10, engage with light-guide device 54 in the mode of side.
Please refer to Figure 11, Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of flat-panel screens of the present invention 70 1 the 5th embodiments at light source side visual angle.Flat-panel screens 70 also has first enclosing cover 90, reflector plate 73, light guide plate 74, multiple blooming piece 75, panel unit 76, second enclosing cover 80, wherein the first support portion 92, first, support portion 91, second side plate 93 and the second side plate 94 of the first enclosing cover 90, and second enclosing cover 80 the 3rd side plate 81 and the opposed configuration of cradle portion 82 and assembling mode and previous embodiment similar, repeat no more herein.(embodiment of Fig. 3 of prior art please be contrast) in the 5th embodiment, the back light member 77 of light source side is fixed in light source housing 79 (frame structure 11 of similar Fig. 3), and light source housing 79 can be subject to the support of the first support portion 91 of the first enclosing cover 90, and obtain suitable support.Therefore the flat-panel screens 70 of the 5th embodiment is relative to the example in Fig. 3, more can omit, plastic stent 12 ' wherein to simplify the number of elements of flat-panel screens 70 further further.
In the flat-panel screens disclosed in the present invention with the first enclosing cover and the second enclosing cover; by supporting the frame structure of each element and each element of stationary positioned and plastic stent in flat-panel screens, upper bracket is incorporated in the appearance member of upper and lower covers; flat-panel screens is made not need to re-use extra frame structure to protect backlight module and panel module; the first enclosing cover can be directly utilized to play the effect of frame structure; by the sequentially storehouse assembling of all elements, finally the assembling of flat-panel screens will directly can be completed after the second enclosing cover assembling.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the claims in the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. in conjunction with a flat-panel screens for upper and lower covers appearance member, it is characterized in that: described flat-panel screens includes:
First enclosing cover, there is the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate, wherein, described first side plate and described second side plate have the trend along first direction, and described first support portion and described second support portion have the trend perpendicular to described first direction;
Reflector plate, back light member, light-guide device, blooming piece, sequentially overlapped on described first support portion;
Panel unit, described panel unit is seated on described second support portion;
Upper bracket, locks on described panel unit and described first side plate with fixing described panel unit; And
Second enclosing cover, has the 3rd side plate, and described second enclosing cover covers around described panel unit, and is connected and fixed to lock by described 3rd side plate and described second side plate and covers outside described first;
Described first enclosing cover is formed in one structure.
2. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described second enclosing cover is formed in one structure, and the integrated formed structure of described first enclosing cover and described second enclosing cover, employing can ejection formation materials processing or metal material metal plate Milling Machining.
3. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein said reflector plate, described light-guide device, described blooming piece are sequentially overlapped on described first support portion along described first direction, and described panel unit is seated on described second support portion along described first direction.
4. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: wherein said back light member is light emitting diode, is arranged on described light-guide device side.
5. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described flat-panel screens separately comprises light source housing, described light source housing is in the light source side support of described flat-panel screens on described first support portion, and described back light member is fixed in described light source housing.
6., in conjunction with a flat-panel screens for upper and lower covers appearance member, it is characterized in that described flat-panel screens includes:
First enclosing cover, there is the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate, wherein, described first side plate and described second side plate have the trend along first direction, and described first support portion and described second support portion have the trend perpendicular to described first direction;
Reflector plate, back light member, light-guide device, blooming piece, sequentially overlapped on described first support portion;
Panel unit, described panel unit is seated on described second support portion; And
Second enclosing cover, there is cradle portion and the 3rd side plate, described second enclosing cover covers around described panel unit, the locking of described cradle portion is with fixing described panel unit on described panel unit and described first side plate, and described second enclosing cover is connected and fixed to lock by described 3rd side plate and described second side plate and covers outside described first;
Described first enclosing cover is formed in one structure.
7. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described second enclosing cover is formed in one structure, and the integrated formed structure of described first enclosing cover and described second enclosing cover, employing can ejection formation materials processing or metal material metal plate Milling Machining.
8. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: wherein said reflector plate, described light-guide device, described blooming piece are sequentially overlapped on described first support portion along described first direction, and described panel unit is seated on described second support portion along described first direction.
9. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: wherein said back light member is light emitting diode, is arranged on described light-guide device side.
10. flat-panel screens as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described flat-panel screens separately comprises light source housing, described light source housing is in the light source side support of described flat-panel screens on described first support portion, and described back light member is fixed in described light source housing.
The lower cover of 11. 1 kinds of flat-panel screens, it is characterized in that described lower cover has the first support portion, the second support portion, the first side plate and the second side plate, described first support portion is used for the reflector plate of flat-panel screens described in support, back light member, light-guide device and blooming piece, described second support portion is used for a panel unit of flat-panel screens described in support, described first side plate is used for locking a upper bracket of described flat-panel screens, described second side plate is used for being connected and fixed with a upper cover of described flat-panel screens
Wherein, described first side plate and described second side plate have the trend along first direction, and described first support portion and described second support portion have the trend perpendicular to described first direction;
Described lower cover is formed in one structure.
12. lower covers as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that: the integrated formed structure of described lower cover, and employing can ejection formation materials processing or metal material metal plate Milling Machining.
13. lower covers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: wherein said reflector plate, described light-guide device, described blooming piece are sequentially overlapped on described first support portion along described first direction, and described panel unit is seated on described second support portion along described first direction.
CN201010525422.2A 2010-10-27 2010-10-27 Flat panel display combined with upper cover exterior piece and lower cover exterior piece Active CN102455528B (en)

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CN102455528B true CN102455528B (en) 2015-01-07

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US9047044B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2015-06-02 Apple Inc. Trimless glass enclosure interface

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CN101482660A (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-07-15 友达光电股份有限公司 Plane display device, its combined outer frame and manufacturing method

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CN101452663A (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-10 欧睿电通股份有限公司 Planar display with assembly combined and supported by adhesive fixing object
CN101482660A (en) * 2009-02-10 2009-07-15 友达光电股份有限公司 Plane display device, its combined outer frame and manufacturing method

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Inventor after: Gao Liande

Inventor after: Pan Hongyu

Inventor after: Lu Jiye

Inventor after: Xu Jinfu

Inventor after: Lin Ziwei

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