Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the existing shortcoming of prior art, and a kind of underwater sample collector simple in structure, convenient to use is provided, use the present invention can draw easily the underwater samples such as sea cucumber, fish, reach underwater operation without handle.
The present invention realizes by following technical measures: a kind of underwater sample collector, it comprises body, be provided with the piston structure that cooperates with body in the described body, the lower end of described body opening is the sample collection mouth, fixing lower valve plate on the inboard wall of tube body on the top of sample collection mouth, be fixed with positive stop on the inboard wall of tube body on the top of described lower valve plate, described positive stop bottom is equipped with movable upper valve plate, be fixed with spring on the described upper valve plate, the lower end of described spring is fixed with spheroid, described spheroid cooperates with through hole on upper valve plate and the lower valve plate to be realized conducting and dams, be provided with sample export on the body on the top of described positive stop, described sample export is communicated with sampling pipe, is provided with one-way valve structures on the described sampling pipe; On the body at described sample collection mouth place lighting device is installed; The top of described body is provided with handle.
Concrete characteristics of the present invention also have, above-mentioned one-way valve structures comprises the upper and lower valve plate that is fixed on the sample collection inside pipe wall, be fixed with spring on the upper valve plate, the lower end of described spring is fixed with spheroid, and described spheroid cooperates with through hole on upper valve plate and the lower valve plate to be realized conducting and dam.
Be set with back-moving spring on the overhanging end of the piston rod of above-mentioned piston structure, be against on the back-moving spring on the handle on the piston rod overhanging end, the lower end is against the upper end of body.
The beneficial effect of this programme can learn that according to the narration to such scheme device interior has two retaining valves, when inside pushing piston, one-way valve opens on the sampling pipe, sample flows into acquisition cup, when piston outwards moves, the valve at sample collection mouth place is opened, and sample enters body; The present invention has mobilizable piston, and connecting handle on the piston has spring between handle and the piston, uses the hand push piston, and piston can move forward, reduce pressure after, can make piston get back to original position by spring; The present invention has sample collection mouth and sample collection mouth, and the sample collection mouth can also connect collection head, and the sample collection mouth can connect sample sack; Acquisition port is equipped with led light source, can know and see situation under water; The handle that the tube wall rear end has hand to catch on, firmly convenient and continued operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure, 1, lighting device, 2, body, 3, spheroid, 4, lower valve plate, 5, spring, 6, upper valve plate, 7, piston rod, 8, back-moving spring, 9, handle, 10, handle, 11, upper valve plate, 12, sampling pipe, 13, acquisition cup, 14, spring, 15, spheroid, 16, lower valve plate, 17, sample collection mouth, 18, positive stop, 19, sample export.
Embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by an embodiment, this programme is set forth.
As shown in the figure, a kind of underwater sample collector, it comprises body 2, be provided with the piston structure that cooperates with body 2 in the described body 2, the lower end of described body 2 openings is sample collection mouth 17, fixing lower valve plate 4 on body 2 inwalls on the top of sample collection mouth 17, be fixed with positive stop 18 on body 2 inwalls on the top of described lower valve plate 4, described positive stop bottom is equipped with movable upper valve plate 6, be fixed with spring 5 on the described upper valve plate 6, the lower end of described spring 5 is fixed with spheroid 3, described spheroid 3 cooperates with through hole on upper valve plate 6 and the lower valve plate 4 to be realized conducting and dams, be provided with sample export 19 on the body on the top of described positive stop 18, described sample export 19 is communicated with sampling pipe 12, is provided with one-way valve structures on the described sampling pipe 12.One-way valve structures specifically comprises the upper and lower valve plate that is fixed on the sample collection inside pipe wall, be fixed with spring 14 on the upper valve plate 11, the lower end of described spring 14 is fixed with spheroid 15, and described spheroid 15 cooperates with through hole on upper valve plate 11 and the lower valve plate 16 to be realized conducting and dam.On the body at sample collection mouth 17 places lighting device 1 is installed.The top of body 2 is provided with handle 10.Be set with back-moving spring 8 on the overhanging end of the piston rod 7 of piston structure, described back-moving spring 8 upper ends are against on the handle 9 on piston rod 7 overhanging ends, and the lower end is against the upper end of body 2.
The present invention can pass through or adopt existing techniques in realizing without the technical characterictic of describing; do not repeat them here; certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be limitation of the present invention; the present invention also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example; the variation that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.