CN102454991A - Dense-lean combustion burner for stove - Google Patents

Dense-lean combustion burner for stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102454991A
CN102454991A CN2010105129576A CN201010512957A CN102454991A CN 102454991 A CN102454991 A CN 102454991A CN 2010105129576 A CN2010105129576 A CN 2010105129576A CN 201010512957 A CN201010512957 A CN 201010512957A CN 102454991 A CN102454991 A CN 102454991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
fire
burner
stove
injector
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Granted
Application number
CN2010105129576A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102454991B (en
Inventor
廖金柱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sakura Bath and Kitchen Products China Co Ltd
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Sakura Bath and Kitchen Products China Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Sakura Bath and Kitchen Products China Co Ltd filed Critical Sakura Bath and Kitchen Products China Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010512957.6A priority Critical patent/CN102454991B/en
Publication of CN102454991A publication Critical patent/CN102454991A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102454991B publication Critical patent/CN102454991B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dense-lean combustion burner for a stove, which mainly comprises a nozzle fixing base, an ejector, a stove plate and a burner, wherein a large nozzle is arranged on the nozzle fixing base and is directly opposite to a port of the ejector, the burner is provided with an inner ring burner cap and an outer ring burner cap which are respectively provided with a fire hole, the burner is provided with a first, a second and a third cavities; the outer ring burner cap is provided with an outer ring, a middle ring and an inner ring fire hole which respectively form a dense combustion fire hole, a lean combustion fire hole and a dense combustion fire hole; the ejector comprises an inner ring ejector, an outer ring ejector and a stove plate ejector; and the stove plate is provided with a plurality of small nozzles. Fuel gas reaches the fire hole respectively through each ejector by means of the burner fixing base, and finally forms two rings of dense flame on the outer ring burner cap and forms a ring of lean flame on the middle. The dense-lean combustion burner for the stove has a simple structure, can ensure that air and fuel gas are more completely mixed and combusted completely, thus generation amount of NOX is effectively reduced; meanwhile, the dense-lean combustion burner has large fire power and can meet the traditional stir-frying demands in China.

Description

Kitchen range are used the bias combustion burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of burning jamb, relate in particular to a kind of kitchen range and use the bias combustion burner.
Background technology
Present kitchen range generally adopt the atmospheric burning type mode, contain a large amount of nitrogen oxide NO in the exhaust gas discharged X, but can't effectively reduce NO with existing combustion technology XToxic emission, have technical bottleneck.And nitrogen oxide is very big to the harm of human body, such as, when people are in NO 2Content in the air of 0.5ppm, just can cause bronchitis and part pulmonary emphysema phenomenon in 3~12 months; Be in NO 2Content in the air of 5ppm, will feel has great smell; Be in NO 2Content in the air of 50ppm, only need the people was suffocated in 1 minute; Be in NO 2Content in the air of 100~150ppm, pulmonary emphysema will take place in 0.5~1 hour, dead possibility is arranged; Be in NO 2The air of content greater than 200ppm in, instantaneous with regard to lived danger.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the invention provides a kind of kitchen range and use the bias combustion burner, these kitchen range are simple with the bias combustion furnace head structure, and air is mixed with combustion gas more fully, and sufficient combustion effectively reduces NO XGrowing amount, simultaneously, this burner firepower is bigger, also can satisfy the traditional quick-fried demand of Chinese.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of kitchen range are used the bias combustion burner, mainly are made up of nozzle holder, injector, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and burner, and the nozzle holder is provided with giant, and this giant is over against injector one port; Ring fire lid and external ring fire cover in burner is provided with; Be respectively equipped with fire hole on interior ring fire lid and the external ring fire cover; Be as the criterion with the use state, be interval with first cavity, second cavity and the 3rd cavity in the said burner from outside to inside respectively, wherein; The second cavity lower end communicates with the external world, is provided with two passages between first cavity and the 3rd cavity at least and links to each other; On the said external ring fire cover in the form of a ring be interval with several outer ring fire holes, centre circle fire hole and inner ring fire hole, and the centre circle fire hole forms light flame combustion hole, outer ring fire hole and inner ring fire hole all form dense burning fire hole; Said outer ring fire hole is communicated with first cavity, and the centre circle fire hole is communicated with second cavity, and the inner ring fire hole is communicated with the 3rd cavity; Ring injector, outer shroud injector and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector in said injector comprises, and said outer shroud injector is two; Ring injector another port communicates with the fire hole that interior ring fire covers in said, and the another port of said two outer shroud injectors communicates with first cavity and the 3rd cavity respectively; Be provided with the 4th cavity in the said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and the 4th cavity be positioned at second cavity under; Said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top ring-type is provided with several small nozzles, and these several small nozzle inside communicate with the 4th cavity respectively, and these several small nozzles are over against the second cavity lower port, and the another port of said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector communicates with the 4th cavity in the said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.During burning, combustion gas is fed in each injector via giant after arriving the nozzle holder, and combustion gas injection first time this moment advances a certain amount of air and mixes with it; Wherein, partially mixed gas gets into ring fire lid in the burner through interior ring injector, ring fire flame in when burning, forming; Other has partially mixed gas; Get in first cavity and the 3rd cavity in the burner through two outer shroud injectors; Link to each other owing to be provided with at least two passages between this first and third cavity, mist can free flow in first and third cavity, thereby reaches even mixing; Finally flow out outer ring fire hole from external ring fire cover and the inner ring fire hole, form the dense flame of two circle outer shrouds during burning; Also has partially mixed gas; Be brought in the 4th cavity in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire through the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector; Circle small nozzle by stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top is fed in second cavity of burner again, in this process mist also once more the injection portion of air get into second cavity, form secondary and mix; Flow out the centre circle fire hole of mist from external ring fire cover afterwards, form the light flame of outer shroud during burning.In addition, the number of times of the light flame injection of this outer shroud air can increase as required.
As further improvement of the present invention, second cavity in the said burner comprises several areolas, and the number of these several areolas is identical with the number of said several small nozzles, and said several small nozzles are respectively over against the bottom of these several areolas.
As preferred version of the present invention, said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector is at least two.
As preferred version of the present invention, the number of said small nozzle and areola is at least three.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cover through ring fire outside and form the dense flame of two circles, and form the light flame of a circle in the centre, this light flame is at least through twice injection; Can effectively fully contact with air, can form when therefore burning and take off fiery phenomenon, because both sides are the dense flame of conventional burning; Combustion gas is when burning, and light flame is held by dense flame, reaches balance in certain certain height; Dense flame is also elongated by light flame to a certain extent, its temperature is reduced, thereby effectively control NO XGrowing amount.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, explanation below doing:
1---nozzle holder 2---stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire
The interior ring fire lid of 3---burners 4---
5---external ring fire covers 31---, first cavity
32---second cavitys 33---the 3rd cavity
51---outer ring fire hole 52---centre circle fire hole
The interior ring injector of 53---inner ring fire holes 6---
7---outer shroud injector 8---stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector
21---the 4th cavity 22---small nozzle
9---giant
The specific embodiment
A kind of kitchen range are used the bias combustion burner, mainly are made up of nozzle holder 1, injector, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 2 and burner 3, and nozzle holder 1 is provided with giant 9, and this giant 9 is over against injector one port; Ring fire lid 4 and external ring fire cover 5 in burner 3 is provided with; Be respectively equipped with fire hole on interior ring fire lid 4 and the external ring fire cover 5; Be as the criterion with the use state, be interval with first cavity 31, second cavity 32 and the 3rd cavity 33 in the burner 3 from outside to inside respectively, wherein; Second cavity, 32 lower ends communicate with the external world, are provided with two passages between first cavity 31 and the 3rd cavity 33 at least and link to each other; On the external ring fire cover 5 in the form of a ring be interval with several outer ring fire holes 51, centre circle fire hole 52 and inner ring fire hole 53, and the centre circle fire hole forms light flame combustion hole, outer ring fire hole and inner ring fire hole all form dense burning fire hole; Said outer ring fire hole 51 is communicated with first cavity 31, and centre circle fire hole 52 is communicated with second cavity 32, and inner ring fire hole 53 is communicated with the 3rd cavity 33; Ring injector 6, outer shroud injector 7 and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector 8 in said injector comprises, and said outer shroud injector 7 is two; Ring injector 6 another port communicate with the fire hole that interior ring fire is covered on 4 in said, and the another port of said two outer shroud injectors 7 communicates with first cavity 31 and the 3rd cavity 33 respectively; Be provided with the 4th cavity 21 in the said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 2, and the 4th cavity be positioned at second cavity under; Said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 2 top ring-types are provided with several small nozzles 22; These several small nozzle 22 inside communicate with the 4th cavity 21 respectively; And these several small nozzles 22 are over against second cavity, 32 lower port, and the another port of said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector 8 communicates with said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 2 the 4th interior cavitys 21.During burning, combustion gas is fed in each injector via giant after arriving the nozzle holder, and combustion gas injection first time this moment advances a certain amount of air and mixes with it; Wherein, partially mixed gas gets into ring fire lid in the burner through interior ring injector, ring fire flame in when burning, forming; Other has partially mixed gas; Get in first cavity and the 3rd cavity in the burner through two outer shroud injectors; Link to each other owing to be provided with at least two passages between this first and third cavity, mist can free flow in first and third cavity, thereby reaches even mixing; Finally flow out outer ring fire hole from external ring fire cover and the inner ring fire hole, form the dense flame of two circle outer shrouds during burning; Also has partially mixed gas; Be brought in the 4th cavity in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire through the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector; Circle small nozzle by stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top is fed in second cavity of burner again, in this process mist also once more the injection portion of air get into second cavity, form secondary and mix; Flow out the centre circle fire hole of mist from external ring fire cover afterwards, form the light flame of outer shroud during burning.In addition, the number of times of the light flame injection of this outer shroud air can increase as required.
Second cavitys 32 in the above-mentioned burner 3 comprise several areolas, and the number of these several areolas is identical with the number of several small nozzles, and several small nozzles are respectively over against the bottom of these several areolas.
Above-mentioned stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector 8 preferably is at least two, and the number of above-mentioned small nozzle and areola also preferably is at least three.

Claims (4)

1. kitchen range are used the bias combustion burner, mainly are made up of nozzle holder (1), injector, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (2) and burner (3), and nozzle holder (1) is provided with giant (9), and this giant (9) is over against injector one port; Ring fire lid (4) and external ring fire cover (5) in burner (3) is provided with; Be respectively equipped with fire hole on interior ring fire lid (4) and the external ring fire cover (5); It is characterized in that: be as the criterion with the use state, be interval with first cavity (31), second cavity (32) and the 3rd cavity (33) in the said burner (3) from outside to inside respectively, wherein; Second cavity (32) lower end communicates with the external world, is provided with two passages between first cavity (31) and the 3rd cavity (33) at least and links to each other; On the said external ring fire cover (5) in the form of a ring be interval with several outer ring fire holes (51), centre circle fire hole (52) and inner ring fire hole (53), and the centre circle fire hole forms light flame combustion hole, outer ring fire hole and inner ring fire hole all form dense burning fire hole; Said outer ring fire hole (51) is communicated with first cavity (31), and centre circle fire hole (52) is communicated with second cavity (32), and inner ring fire hole (53) is communicated with the 3rd cavity (33); Ring injector (6), outer shroud injector (7) and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector (8) in said injector comprises, and said outer shroud injector (7) is two; Ring injector (6) another port communicates with the fire hole that interior ring fire is covered on (4) in said, and the another port of said two outer shroud injectors (7) communicates with first cavity (31) and the 3rd cavity (33) respectively; Be provided with the 4th cavity (21) in the said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (2), and the 4th cavity be positioned at second cavity under; Said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (2) top ring-type is provided with several small nozzles (22); This several small nozzles (22) inside communicates with the 4th cavity (21) respectively; And these several small nozzles (22) are over against second cavity (32) lower port, and the another port of said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector (8) communicates with interior the 4th cavity (21) of said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (2).
2. kitchen range according to claim 1 are used the bias combustion burner; It is characterized in that: second cavity (32) in the said burner (3) comprises several areolas; The number of these several areolas is identical with the number of said several small nozzles, and said several small nozzles are respectively over against the bottom of these several areolas.
3. kitchen range according to claim 1 and 2 are used the bias combustion burner, it is characterized in that: said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire injector (8) is at least two.
4. kitchen range according to claim 3 are used the bias combustion burner, it is characterized in that: the number of said small nozzle and areola is at least three.
CN201010512957.6A 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dense-lean combustion burner for stove Expired - Fee Related CN102454991B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010512957.6A CN102454991B (en) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dense-lean combustion burner for stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010512957.6A CN102454991B (en) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dense-lean combustion burner for stove

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CN102454991A true CN102454991A (en) 2012-05-16
CN102454991B CN102454991B (en) 2014-05-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104501155A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 吴江市格瑞福金属制品有限公司 Collar-shaped efficient energy-saving cooking range
CN111351040A (en) * 2018-12-23 2020-06-30 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner for gas stove
CN111853859A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 广东万和电气有限公司 Combustor air inlet system for kitchen range

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000314510A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-14 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Burner
CN201037662Y (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-03-19 周加红 Gas burning furnace end
CN100451448C (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-01-14 樱花卫厨(中国)有限公司 Cooking range furnace end for low nitrogen oxide burning
CN201836890U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-05-18 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Dense-weak combustion burner for stove

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000314510A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-14 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Burner
CN100451448C (en) * 2005-10-21 2009-01-14 樱花卫厨(中国)有限公司 Cooking range furnace end for low nitrogen oxide burning
CN201037662Y (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-03-19 周加红 Gas burning furnace end
CN201836890U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-05-18 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Dense-weak combustion burner for stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104501155A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 吴江市格瑞福金属制品有限公司 Collar-shaped efficient energy-saving cooking range
CN111351040A (en) * 2018-12-23 2020-06-30 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner for gas stove
CN111853859A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 广东万和电气有限公司 Combustor air inlet system for kitchen range

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Granted publication date: 20140507

Termination date: 20181020