CN102454561A - Energy conversion device - Google Patents
Energy conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102454561A CN102454561A CN2011103241379A CN201110324137A CN102454561A CN 102454561 A CN102454561 A CN 102454561A CN 2011103241379 A CN2011103241379 A CN 2011103241379A CN 201110324137 A CN201110324137 A CN 201110324137A CN 102454561 A CN102454561 A CN 102454561A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy conversion device. The energy conversion device comprises a liquid chamber, a falling cavity, at least one gravity ball, an impeller, a control unit and a rechargeable power supply. Each gravity ball comprises a shell, a top cover which is connected to the shell in a loose way, and an air balloon which is arranged below the top cover in the shell, and is filled with compressed air with positive pressure. In the atmosphere, the weight of the top cover is larger than the positive pressure in the air balloon. In liquid, the weight of the top cover is less than the sum of buoyancy which is applied to the top cover, and the buoyancy and the positive pressure which are applied to air in the air balloon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy conversion device, especially relate to the energy conversion device that is used for gravitational potential energy is converted into other form energy.
Background technique
Now, the transformation of energy extensive use is especially at industrial field.Particularly be desirable to provide the energy easy to use that energy conversion device converts gravitational potential energy into other form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy conversion device that can gravitational potential energy be converted effectively to other form energy.
In order to realize this purpose; The present invention provides a kind of energy conversion device, comprising: accommodate the liquid chamber of high density liquid, this liquid chamber comprises the side opening on the sidepiece lower end that is located at this liquid chamber; This side opening has the side opening valve; This liquid chamber also comprises the scalable push rod on the top of the opposition side that is installed in this sidepiece that is provided with side opening, and wherein, the liquid level in this liquid chamber and the top of this liquid chamber are with height or a little less than this top; The chamber that falls that is communicated with the side opening of this liquid chamber, this chamber that falls comprises able to turn on or off sealing mechanism, and wherein this chamber that falls comprises the piston that is arranged on the sidepiece relative with side opening of this chamber that falls, and this piston can be shifted to this side opening and move away this side opening; At least one gravity ball; Impeller with a plurality of blades; This blade can be made this wheel rotation (perhaps as substituting by the bump of this at least one the gravity ball that falls from this liquid chamber; The ball conveyer that has a plurality of Ball support spares can be configured to operate air compressor, and the air compressor drive air drives generator); Be used to control the control unit of open and close of the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism in the start of this side opening valve, scalable push rod and piston and the chamber that falls; Rechargable power supplies; It can be supplied the electric energy that is used for this device operation and be configured to be filled the energy to obtain from wheel rotation; Wherein, this push rod is configured to this at least one gravity ball is released liquid chamber, and this at least one gravity bag is drawn together shell, the top cover that is connected to this shell, the balloon that is arranged in this shell and the pressurized gas that is filled with the band malleation under this top cover relax; Wherein in atmosphere; The weight of this top cover is greater than the malleation in the balloon, and in this liquid, gas receives in the buoyancy that the weight of top cover receives less than this top cover and this balloon buoyancy and said malleation sum.
Preferably, the top of this balloon is a rigidity,
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention; Liquid chamber also comprises the bottom opening that is provided with the silk screen of relative wide screen eye; Be used for when the gravity ball is pushed into liquid chamber, supporting the gravity ball and allow fluid free flow to being located at the passage of liquid chamber with the bottom, chamber that falls, this passage makes bottom opening be connected with the rear side of the piston in the chamber that falls.
Preferably, rechargable power supplies comprises rechargeable battery.
Preferably, this device also comprises the gravity chamber that is positioned on the chamber, and this gravity chamber is used for protecting gravity ball and impeller in case they receive the influence of external environment in the process of operation equipment, for example wind or air turbulence.
Said at least one gravity ball advantageously have be located at its bottom so that the roller of its slip.
Preferably, liquid chamber is included in the pivot plate on the top side wall between liquid chamber and the gravity chamber, and when this at least one gravity ball was promoted by scalable push rod, this pivot plate pivoted towards the cavity direction that falls.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, liquid chamber is included in the rotatable baffle plate that extends obliquely on the top with the opposite side of side opening.Through the promotion of this at least one the gravity ball on liquid level, this rotatable baffle plate can around with the top of side opening opposite side on pivot upwards rotate.
More preferably, this top cover is processed by the material of copper or other suitable weights with this shell.
In a preferred embodiment, this at least one gravity bag is drawn together at least one slide mechanism of the slide relative that is used between this top cover and the shell.
More preferably, this at least one slide mechanism comprises spout, is fixed on the top cover slide block on the top cover and is fixed on the shell slide block on the shell.This top cover slide block can slide in this spout with this shell slide block.
This device also preferably includes at least one gravity ball of detection and whether floats to the first sensor on the liquid level.Control unit can be based on the start from the scalable push rod of SC sigmal control of first sensor.
Preferably, this device also comprises and is used for detecting second sensor whether this at least one gravity ball is positioned at this chamber that falls.This control unit can based on from the start of the SC sigmal control side opening valve of second sensor, piston and able to turn on or off sealing mechanism open or closed.
This control unit preferably includes microprocessor and/or PLC.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of energy conversion device is provided.Comprise: the liquid chamber that accommodates liquid; This liquid chamber comprises first side opening that has the side opening valve and second side opening on the sidepiece lower end that is located at this liquid chamber; This liquid chamber also comprises the scalable push rod on the top of the opposition side that is installed in the sidepiece that is provided with side opening, and wherein the top of the liquid level in this liquid chamber and this liquid chamber is with height or a little less than this top; The chamber falls; This chamber that falls comprises first cavity segment with small cross sectional that is communicated with this first side opening and second cavity segment with larger sectional area that is communicated with this second side opening; Wherein this chamber that falls comprises able to turn on or off sealing mechanism, is connected to each other and is arranged in first and second pistons on this fall chamber and said side opening opposite side, shifts to and leave this side opening thereby this first and second piston structure becomes in first and second cavity segments, to slide respectively; At least one gravity ball; Have the impeller of a plurality of blades or have the ball conveyer of a plurality of Ball support spares, this blade or Ball support spare can rotate this impeller or ball conveyer by the bump of this at least one the gravity ball that falls from this liquid chamber; Be used to control the control unit of keying of start and the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism of this side opening valve, this scalable push rod, this piston; And rechargable power supplies, it can be supplied the electric energy that is used for this device operation and be constructed to be permeable to charge into the energy that obtains from the rotation of impeller or ball conveyer; Wherein, this push rod is configured to this at least one gravity ball is released liquid chamber; Wherein, this liquid chamber also comprises bottom opening, is provided with passage in the bottom of this liquid chamber and this gravity chamber, is used to make this bottom opening to be connected with the dorsal part of interconnective first and second pistons or only is connected with the dorsal part of second piston.
Preferably, this first cavity segment is configured to optionally be communicated with liquid chamber through first side opening by means of this side opening valve; And this second cavity segment is configured to be communicated with liquid chamber through second side opening constantly.
Preferably, said at least one gravity bag is drawn together metal shell and is limited and held the chamber of gas or other low density material this housing.
Preferably, this first and second piston structure becomes the one piston rod by bifurcated to promote.
Preferably; This first cavity segment horizontal arrangement or higher and be in tilted layout away from the lower mode in the end of liquid chamber with the end that is adjacent to side opening, thus the gravity ball can float and when piston promotes this ball, minimize the energy that motor consumed of this piston of traction towards liquid chamber.
Preferably, this ball conveyer is configured to operate air compressor, and this air compressor drive air again drives generator, thus produce power and it is charged in the rechargable power supplies.
Description of drawings
Below, specify embodiments of the invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section schematic representation according to the embodiment of energy conversion device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is the side view of gravity ball, and wherein top cover covers shell and balloon is contained in the shell;
Fig. 2 B is the opposite side view of the gravity ball among Fig. 2 A, and wherein the positive pressure and the buoyancy of gas is backed down in the buoyancy that receives through top cover of top cover and the balloon;
Fig. 3 shows another embodiment according to device of the present invention, wherein under the liquid chamber and the chamber that falls, is provided with passage;
Fig. 4 shows according to another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein, two continuous pistons are as shown in the figure to slide in corresponding cavity segment respectively;
Fig. 5 shows the amplification longitudinal cross-section view of the gravity ball of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the embodiment of ball conveyer, and it is as the additional of impeller or substitutes.
Reference numerals list
100 energy conversion devices; 10 liquid chambers; 12 side openings; 14 side opening valves, 114; 16 bottom openings; 18 stop members; 20 pivot plates; 22 rotatable baffle plates; 24 scalable push rods; 26 first sensors; 28 liquid levels; 30 chambeies that fall; 32 pistons; 34 able to turn on or off sealing mechanisms; 38 second sensors; 40 impellers; 42 blades; 44 passages; 50 gravity balls; 52 shells; 54 top covers; 56 balloons; 58 slide mechanisms; 60 spouts; 62 shell slide blocks; 64 top cover slide blocks; 66 rollers; 70 rechargable power supplies; First side opening 112; Second side opening 115; The first cavity segment 130a; The second cavity segment 130b; First piston 132a; The second piston 132b; The one piston rod 133 of bifurcated; Gravity ball 150; Gravity global shell 150a; Gravity ball chamber 150b; Ball conveyer 242; Ball support spare 244; Air compressor 246; Air driven generator 248.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, energy conversion device 100 comprises the liquid chamber 10 that accommodates high density liquid; Chamber 30 falls; At least one gravity ball 50; Impeller 40 with a plurality of blades 42, thus these a plurality of blades 42 are made impeller 40 rotate by its bump after this at least one gravity ball 50 falls from liquid chamber; Be used to detect the first sensor 26 whether this at least one gravity ball 50 floats to liquid level 28 (as shown in Figure 3); Be used for detecting second sensor 38 whether this at least one gravity ball 50 is positioned at chamber 30; The control unit (not shown); Can be for installing 100 operation supplying energies and being configured to obtain rechargable power supplies 70 (being rechargeable battery) at this from the mechanical energy of impeller 40 rotations.What one will understand that is that rechargable power supplies can be designed in other words and need charge into energy from the ambient systems of this device.Preferably, rechargable power supplies 70 can comprise the generator that can the rotation through impeller 40 produces electric energy and be used to store from this generator with from the stored energy mechanism of the energy in this device external world.Wherein, the rotation of impeller 40 can be used to generator with multiple mode well known by persons skilled in the art and produce electric energy, no longer is described further at this.As shown in Figure 1, impeller 40 is installed in the atmosphere environment.Alternatively, energy conversion device 100 can also comprise the gravity chamber that is positioned on the chamber 30, to be used to protect gravity ball 50 and impeller 40, in case they receive the influence of external environment in the process of operation equipment, and for example wind or air turbulence.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, at least one blade 42 of preferred impeller 40 (preferably every blade) is provided with stop member 18, and it is used for stopping that in the process that falls into chamber 30 the gravity ball slides to the impeller pivot when gravity ball 50.
Continuation is with reference to figure 1, and liquid chamber 10 comprises the scalable push rod 24 on the side opening that has side opening valve 14 12 and the top that is positioned at this side opposition side on the lower end of a side that is positioned at liquid chamber 10.When this at least one gravity ball was arranged in liquid chamber, the top of liquid level 28 and liquid chamber was with high (perhaps in other embodiment after this at least one gravity ball leaves this liquid chamber liquid level a shade below this top).As shown in Figure 1, liquid chamber 10 can also comprise the pivot plate 20 on the top that is positioned at side opening 12 place sides.In addition, liquid chamber 10 can comprise the rotatable baffle plate 22 on the top that is connected to side opening 12 opposite sides, and this rotatable baffle plate 22 extends obliquely from this top and can upwards rotate around the pivot on this top.
The chamber 30 that falls is communicated with side opening 12.The chamber 30 that falls comprises the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism 34 on piston 32 that is arranged in these fall chamber and side opening 12 opposite sides and the top that is positioned at this chamber that falls.Thereby this piston 32 can push liquid chamber 10 towards the gravity ball 50 that this side opening moves on the bottom surface that will be arranged in this chamber 30 that falls.Through control unit, the open top that this able to turn on or off sealing mechanism 34 can this chamber that falls of open and close.In addition, scalable push rod 24 is configured to being arranged on the liquid level 28 or near gravity ball 50 is released liquid chambers and got into gravity chamber.
This control unit (not shown) is based on the open and close from the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism 34 in SC sigmal control side opening valve 14, scalable push rod 24, the start of piston 32 and the chamber that falls of the first sensor 26 and second sensor 38.This control unit can comprise microprocessor and/or programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC).
With reference to accompanying drawing and concrete with reference to figure 2A and Fig. 2 B, gravity ball 50 can comprise shell 52, relaxing is connected to the top cover 54 of this shell 52 and is arranged in this shell 52 and the dilatable balloon 56 of the pressurized gas that is filled with the band malleation under this top cover 54.More particularly, this lax connection is to be slidingly connected.Shown in Fig. 2 A and 2B, gravity ball 50 comprises at least one slide mechanism 58 of the slide relative that is used between top cover 54 and the shell 52.In the illustrated embodiment, at least one slide mechanism 58 comprises spout 60, is fixed on the top cover slide block 64 on the top cover 54 and is fixed on the shell slide block 62 on the shell 52.Top cover slide block 64 can slide in spout 60 with shell slide block 62.
In addition, in atmosphere environment, the weight of top cover is greater than the positive pressure in the balloon.In this case, shown in Fig. 2 A, the balloon 56 that is filled with the pressurized gas of band malleation is covered in shell 52 by top cover 54.That is to say that top cover 54 falls to putting on shell 52, thereby top cover 54 seals up balloon 56 with shell 52, and between top cover 54 and shell 52, only have closely-spaced in some zones.In addition, the top of balloon is a rigidity.
Yet; The weight of top cover will be lower than the positive pressure and the buoyancy sum of gas in buoyancy that top cover receives and the balloon in liquid chamber; Thereby shown in Fig. 2 B (wherein gravity ball 50 is in the liquid of liquid chamber); Therefore top cover 54 will be by jack-up, thereby the total volume of gravity ball 50 increases (because the volume of shell and top cover remains unchanged, thereby and occupying the more spaces in the liquid chamber thus because of top cover will move away from the remarkable increase of shell balloon volume).
As shown in figures 1 and 3, liquid chamber 10 can be included between the sidewall (for example liquid chamber and gravity chamber (if any) of liquid chamber) top margin on pivot plate 20.In addition, gravity ball 50 can be included in its bottom on roller 66 to help the slip of gravity ball 50.
Forward Fig. 3 at present to, show another embodiment of energy conversion device 100.This embodiment and embodiment shown in Figure 1 are about the same, and except in the embodiments of figure 3, this liquid chamber 10 also comprises the bottom opening 16 that is provided with the silk screen (not shown in FIG.), and also is provided with passage 44.The bottom that this passage 44 is positioned at the liquid chamber 10 and the chamber 30 that falls is used for the rear side of bottom opening 16 with the piston 32 in the chamber 30 that falls is connected.This silk screen is used for after the gravity ball is pushed into liquid chamber, supporting this gravity ball and allows fluid free flow to passage.Preferably, this silk screen has large diameter relatively a plurality of meshes.
Work cycle according to energy conversion device 100 of the present invention has below been described.Be positioned on the liquid level 28 or when neighbouring when first sensor 26 detects gravity ball 50; First sensor 26 transmits a signal to control unit, and control unit is released liquid chambers 10 by means of the gravity ball 50 that the scalable push rod 24 of rechargable power supplies 70 control will be positioned near liquid chamber top (that is to say be positioned on the liquid level or) subsequently.In this case; Because be provided with rotatable baffle plate 22, according to lever principle, the gravity ball will be stopped by rotatable baffle plate 22 near a side of the pivot of rotatable baffle plate; And opposite side (free side) will continue come-up; Thereby gravity ball 50 tilts helping that it is released liquid chamber, thereby when a gravity ball part is on liquid level 28, and another part is under liquid level 28.So; Under the promotion of push rod 24, the upper end of the outstanding liquid level of gravity ball will promote pivot plate 20 and make its rotation, subsequently; The gravity ball 50 that has roller 66 moves on pivot plate 20 and is pushed out liquid chamber 10 until gravity ball 50, and the gravity ball drops on for 50 times on the blade 42 of impeller 40.As stated, in gravity ball 50 dropping process, a blade 42 of gravity ball impact impeller 40 also rotates impeller 40, thereby the energy of wheel rotation (mechanical energy) changes into electric energy through generator, and this electric energy will be stored in the energy storage mechanism.In case second sensor 38 detects on the bottom surface that gravity ball 50 is positioned at chamber 30; Second sensor 38 starts signal to control unit; Under the control of control unit; By means of power supply 70, the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism in the chamber 30 that falls 34 is closed and be opened and piston 32 is pushed gravity ball 50 to side opening 12 with rear openings valve 14, is pushed into fully in the liquid chamber 10 until the gravity ball.In a preferred embodiment; Because bottom opening 16 and passage 44 are provided, the liquid in the liquid chamber can freely be communicated with through the dorsal part of piston in passage and the chamber that falls and when piston 32 starts, help to push piston 32 to side opening 12 from the initial position of piston so.Detect after gravity ball 50 pushed liquid chamber fully at second sensor 38, through control unit, side opening is closed and able to turn on or off subsequently sealing mechanism is opened and piston 32 returns initial position.Liquid in the liquid chamber can freely be communicated with passage always.When gravity ball 50 is in the atmosphere; Because the weight of top cover 54 is greater than the positive pressure of gas in the balloon; The balloon that is filled with the pressurized gas of band positive pressure is covered in shell by top cover; Thereby the volume of gravity ball is less and therefore in the chamber that falls, occupy less space; And therefore in the movement process of piston away from liquid chamber required mobile liquid volume corresponding less, thereby return in the movement process of its initial position away from side opening at piston, minimized liquid pushed back the required energy of liquid chamber through passage by bottom opening.And after gravity ball 50 had been pushed into liquid chamber 10, top cover 54 was owing to the positive pressure and the buoyancy of gas in the buoyancy of top cover and the balloon 56 move upward, because the weight of top cover 54 is less than these power sums.Therefore, the total volume of gravity ball increases (because the volume of shell and top cover remains unchanged, thereby and occupying more space thus because top cover moves away from the remarkable increase of volume of shell balloon).In this case, the averag density of whole gravity ball will reduce, thereby gravity ball 50 suffered buoyancy increase along with the increase of balloon volume, so the gravity ball floats on the liquid level on will be in liquid.Thereby this whole process repeats the gravitational potential energy of gravity ball is converted to the energy of other form, especially electric energy always.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, because the dorsal part of piston freely is communicated with in the liquid in the liquid chamber and the chamber that falls, thereby (towards a side and the dorsal part of gravity ball) will equate in the piston both sides when the side opening of liquid chamber is opened.Can minimize the gravity ball is pushed energy required in the liquid chamber.
Scalable push rod and/or piston can be pneumatically-operated or mechanically operated.
First and second sensors comprise but are not limited to optical sensor, pressure transducer, feeler, ultrasonic sensor or their combination.
Forward Fig. 4 at present to, show another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 4 and embodiment's before crucial difference is structure of piston.As shown in Figure 4, two continuous piston 132a and 132b are provided, rather than a piston 32 has only been arranged.In addition, this first and second pistons 132a and 132b are configured to promoted by the one piston rod 133 of bifurcated.In addition, the chamber 130 that falls is divided into two parts, is appointed as the first cavity segment 130a and the second cavity segment 130b respectively, and and then they between be that liquid is isolated.Gravity ball 150 falls into the first cavity segment 130a and falls to putting on the ground of this part 130a.First and second piston 132a of this connection and 132b are side by side promoted by the piston rod of bifurcated and and then in the first and second cavity segment 130a and 130b, slide respectively.This first cavity segment horizontal arrangement or higher and be in tilted layout away from the lower mode in the end of liquid chamber with the end that is adjacent to side opening, thus the gravity ball can float and when piston promotes this ball, minimize the energy that motor consumed of this piston of traction towards liquid chamber.The first cavity segment 130a up have less than below the sectional area of the second cavity segment 130b, and this first cavity segment optionally is communicated with liquid chamber through first side opening 112.The selectivity connection of the first cavity segment 130a and liquid chamber 10 realizes that by means of side opening valve 114 this side opening valve function can be identical or different with above-mentioned side opening valve 14 as shown in figs. 1 and 3.As Fig. 4 further shown in, have comparatively large cross-sectional area below the second cavity segment 130b be communicated with liquid chamber 10 through second opening 115 that opens wide constantly.Be similar to the bottom opening that Fig. 1 and 3 has silk screen and be arranged in liquid chamber 10 bottoms, thereby the liquid in liquid chamber 10 can be connected by means of being arranged in the dorsal part (dorsal part that the second piston 132b is perhaps only arranged) that the passage 44 of liquid chamber with the bottom in the chamber that falls flow to and be communicated at interconnective first and second piston 132a and 132b.
With reference to figure 4 and specifically with reference to figure 5, show another embodiment of gravity ball 150, the gravity ball 50 before it is different from is that it need not is expandable.Particularly, this gravity ball 150 preferably has the density slightly littler than the fluid density in the liquid chamber, and comprises for example copper housing of metal shell 150a; Chamber 150b with being limited this housing accommodates gas in this chamber, such as helium, oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, NH3 or its combination.These gravity ball 150 preferable configuration as shown in the figure become with figure is identical shaped before.But any suitable shape that can expect the gravity ball also is possible, such as but not limited to rectangle, square, avette, spherical Olive Shape.
About other parts, embodiment is identical or close basically with before for they, will represent with identical or close reference character.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4; Its operation is basically with aforesaid identical; Except the rear structure of two pistons becomes the promotion by the liquid that comes from liquid chamber 10; First piston 132a slides in the first cavity segment 130a, thereby and under the situation that gravity ball 150 has fallen in the first cavity segment 130a and side opening valve 114 is opened, this first piston is pushed the gravity ball to first side opening; And the second piston 132b only promotes liquid to second side opening 115 that opens wide at the second cavity segment 130b simultaneously; Otherwise it is then anti-.
About Fig. 6, as the additional of impeller or substitute, ball conveyer 242 is provided.This ball conveyer 242 comprises a plurality of Ball support spares 244, and these a plurality of Ball support spares 244 are being hit after gravity chamber falls by at least one gravity ball 50, thereby ball conveyer 242 is rotated.In addition, ball conveyer 242 is configured to operate air compressor 244, and air compressor 244 drive air again drives generator 248, thus produce power and it is charged in the rechargable power supplies.
Although the invention describes some embodiments; But those skilled in the art also can understand other embodiment in view of the above; Comprise all advantages of not having embodiment described herein and those embodiments of characteristic, these embodiments fall into appended claims and are equal to the scope of the invention that is limited.
Claims (22)
1. an energy conversion device is characterized in that, comprising:
Accommodate the liquid chamber of liquid; This liquid chamber comprises the side opening on the sidepiece lower end that is located at this liquid chamber; This side opening has the side opening valve; This liquid chamber also comprises the scalable push rod on the top of the opposition side that is installed in the sidepiece that is provided with side opening, and wherein the top of the liquid level in this liquid chamber and this liquid chamber is with height or a little less than this top;
The chamber that falls that is communicated with the side opening of this liquid chamber, this chamber that falls comprise the piston that is arranged on this fall chamber and side opening opposite side and able to turn on or off sealing mechanism, and this side opening can shifted to and leave to this piston;
At least one gravity ball;
Have the impeller of a plurality of blades or have the ball conveyer of a plurality of Ball support spares, this blade or Ball support spare can rotate this impeller or ball conveyer by the bump of this at least one the gravity ball that falls from this liquid chamber;
Be used to control the control unit of keying of start and the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism of this side opening valve, this scalable push rod, this piston; With
Rechargable power supplies, it can be supplied the electric energy that is used for this device operation and be constructed to be permeable to charge into the energy that obtains from the rotation of impeller or ball conveyer;
Wherein, This push rod is configured to this at least one gravity ball is released liquid chamber, and this at least one gravity bag is drawn together shell, the relax top cover that is connected to this shell, the balloon that is arranged in this shell and the pressurized gas that is filled with the band malleation under this top cover, wherein; In atmosphere; The weight of this top cover is greater than the malleation in this balloon, in this liquid, and buoyancy and said malleation sum that the buoyancy that the weight of this top cover receives less than this top cover and the gas in this balloon receive.
2. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that this liquid chamber also comprises the bottom opening that has silk screen, is provided with passage in the bottom of this liquid chamber and this gravity chamber, is used to make the fall dorsal part of piston in chamber of this bottom opening and this to be connected.
3. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that this rechargable power supplies comprises rechargeable battery.
4. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this at least one gravity bag is drawn together and is located at the roller that gravity ball bottom is beneficial to this gravity ball slip.
5. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this liquid chamber comprises the pivot plate on the sidewall top margin that is located at this liquid chamber.
6. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this liquid chamber comprises the rotatable baffle plate on the top that is connected to the side opening opposition side, and this rotatable baffle plate extends from this top and can be around the pivoted on this top.
7. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this top cover is made of copper with this shell.
8. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this at least one gravity bag is drawn together at least one slide mechanism that is used for slide relative between this top cover and this shell.
9. energy conversion device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; This at least one slide mechanism comprises spout, is fixed on the top cover slide block on this top cover and is fixed on the shell slide block on this shell that this top cover slide block can slide with this shell slide block in spout.
10. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this energy conversion device also comprises and is used to detect the first sensor whether this at least one gravity ball floats to liquid level.
11. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this energy conversion device also comprises and is used for detecting second sensor whether this at least one gravity ball is positioned at the chamber.
12. energy conversion device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, this control unit is based on from the scalable push rod start of the SC sigmal control of first sensor.
13. energy conversion device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this control unit is based on the keying from the start of the SC sigmal control side opening valve of second sensor and piston and able to turn on or off sealing mechanism.
14., it is characterized in that this control unit comprises microprocessor and/or programmable logic controller (PLC) according to each described energy conversion device in the claim 1,10 to 13.
15. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this energy conversion device also comprises the gravity chamber that is positioned on this chamber that falls, and is used for protecting gravity ball and impeller in case receive the influence of external environment in the device operating process.
16. energy conversion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this ball conveyer is configured to operate air compressor, and this air compressor drive air again drives generator, thus produce power and it is charged in the rechargable power supplies.
17. an energy conversion device is characterized in that, comprising:
Accommodate the liquid chamber of liquid; This liquid chamber comprises first side opening that has the side opening valve and second side opening on the sidepiece lower end that is located at this liquid chamber; This liquid chamber also comprises the scalable push rod on the top of the opposition side that is installed in the sidepiece that is provided with side opening, and wherein the top of the liquid level in this liquid chamber and this liquid chamber is with height or a little less than this top;
The chamber falls; This chamber that falls comprises first cavity segment with small cross sectional that is communicated with this first side opening and second cavity segment with larger sectional area that is communicated with this second side opening; Wherein this chamber that falls comprises able to turn on or off sealing mechanism, is connected to each other and is arranged in first and second pistons on this fall chamber and said side opening opposite side, shifts to and leave this side opening thereby this first and second piston structure becomes in first and second cavity segments, to slide respectively;
At least one gravity ball;
Have the impeller of a plurality of blades or have the ball conveyer of a plurality of Ball support spares, this blade or Ball support spare can rotate this impeller or ball conveyer by the bump of this at least one the gravity ball that falls from this liquid chamber;
Be used to control the control unit of keying of start and the able to turn on or off sealing mechanism of this side opening valve, this scalable push rod, this piston; With
Rechargable power supplies, it can be supplied the electric energy that is used for this device operation and be constructed to be permeable to charge into the energy that obtains from the rotation of impeller or ball conveyer;
Wherein, this push rod is configured to this at least one gravity ball is released liquid chamber;
Wherein, this liquid chamber also comprises bottom opening, is provided with passage in the bottom of this liquid chamber and this gravity chamber, is used to make this bottom opening to be connected with the dorsal part of interconnective first and second pistons or only is connected with the dorsal part of second piston.
18. energy conversion device according to claim 17 is characterized in that, this first cavity segment is configured to optionally be communicated with liquid chamber through first side opening by means of this side opening valve; And this second cavity segment is configured to be communicated with liquid chamber through second side opening constantly.
19., it is characterized in that said at least one gravity bag is drawn together metal shell and limited and held the chamber of gas this housing according to claim 17 or 18 described energy conversion devices.
20., it is characterized in that this first and second piston structure becomes the one piston rod by bifurcated to promote according to claim 17 or 18 described energy conversion devices.
21. according to claim 17 or 18 described energy conversion devices; It is characterized in that; This first cavity segment horizontal arrangement or higher and be in tilted layout away from the lower mode in the end of liquid chamber with the end that is adjacent to side opening, thus the gravity ball can float and when piston promotes this ball, minimize the energy that motor consumed of this piston of traction towards liquid chamber.
22., it is characterized in that this ball conveyer is configured to operate air compressor according to claim 17 or 18 described energy conversion devices, this air compressor drive air again drives generator, thereby produce power and it is charged in the rechargable power supplies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110324137.9A CN102454561B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2011-10-21 | Energy conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010515501 | 2010-10-22 | ||
| CN201010515501.5 | 2010-10-22 | ||
| CN201110324137.9A CN102454561B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2011-10-21 | Energy conversion device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102454561A true CN102454561A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
| CN102454561B CN102454561B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=46038112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110324137.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102454561B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2011-10-21 | Energy conversion device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102454561B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY158402A (en) |
| SA (1) | SA111320866B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106988969A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-28 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | The device generated electricity using material stream |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2592097B3 (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1988-05-27 | Cerle Francois | TURBOCHARGER USING THE WEIGHING ENERGY |
| CN1143717A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-02-26 | 张长灵 | Gravity motor |
| US20050127681A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-16 | Dou Shaochun | Electric power generating machines |
| WO2005071263A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Michael Raymond Gillespie | Power generating arrangements and delivery systems |
| US7134283B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-11-14 | Victor Villalobos | Sealed shaft gravity buoyancy energy system and method of use thereof |
| WO2009036601A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Fahad Ahmed Alkanhal | A power generating device utilizing gravity |
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 MY MYPI2011002410A patent/MY158402A/en unknown
- 2011-10-21 CN CN201110324137.9A patent/CN102454561B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-22 SA SA111320866A patent/SA111320866B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2592097B3 (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1988-05-27 | Cerle Francois | TURBOCHARGER USING THE WEIGHING ENERGY |
| CN1143717A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-02-26 | 张长灵 | Gravity motor |
| US20050127681A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-16 | Dou Shaochun | Electric power generating machines |
| WO2005071263A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Michael Raymond Gillespie | Power generating arrangements and delivery systems |
| US7134283B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-11-14 | Victor Villalobos | Sealed shaft gravity buoyancy energy system and method of use thereof |
| WO2009036601A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Fahad Ahmed Alkanhal | A power generating device utilizing gravity |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106988969A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-28 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | The device generated electricity using material stream |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102454561B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| SA111320866B1 (en) | 2013-09-08 |
| MY158402A (en) | 2016-10-14 |
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