CN102454306A

CN102454306A - Movable house

Info

Publication number: CN102454306A
Application number: CN2011104288620A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-20
Filing date: 2011-12-20
Publication date: 2012-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20
Also published as: CN102454306B

Abstract

The invention relates to a movable house, which comprises a bottom frame, vertical columns, a top frame, wall plates and a top plate, wherein the bottom frame is formed by welding two bottom beams and two bottom edge beams; the vertical columns vertical to the horizontal plane are welded at the top ends or on the inner sides of the connection positions between the bottom beams and the bottom edge beams; the top frame is welded at the top ends of the vertical columns and is formed by welding two supporting beams and two supporting edge beams; a top plate is arranged on the top of the top frame; the wall plates are arranged between the top plate and the top end face of the bottom frame; a plurality of doors and windows are arranged on the outer surfaces of the wall plates; U-shaped connecting pieces are arranged at the connection positions between the wall plates and the top plate and at the position between the wall plates and the bottom beams of the bottom frame as well as the wall plates and the bottom edge beams of the bottom frame; and the tops and the bottoms of the wall plates are clamped in slots of the U-shaped connecting pieces and are fixed through screws. The top frame and the top plate of the movable house are welded on the same plane, so that space is saved; the movable house has attractive internal appearance, high supporting capacity and high pressure resistance; and a suspension ring is arranged on the bottom frame, so that the movable house can be extremely conveniently moved and fixed.

Description

A kind of prefabricated house

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of prefabricated house.

Background technology

Prefabricated house in the market has two kinds: a kind of as constructing the factory buildings, the wall purlin is in the outside of column, and the top purlin adopts overlapping on column, both taken the space, has also influenced attractive in appearance; Another kind has underframe, during installation, framework except that underframe is ensconced the plate the inside, must foam or rock wool be dug up during upper plate, and the space that scrapes out can be put down framework and is as the criterion, and indoor outside the room, can only see that underframe can't see other framework, and in addition, underframe does not have following suspension ring.Mainly there is following shortcoming: first kind, the employing overlapping, both taken the space, also influenced attractive in appearance; Second kind, the prefabricated house that span is big, the support force of top board are so not big, and plate can be sagging or can be pressed when snowing and collapse; Because there is not the wall purlin not add the wall purlin, the wind loading rating of wallboard was so not big when wallboard was high yet, can scratch plate, even run into strong wind, can scrape whole room askew.Underframe does not have following suspension ring, can only choose and lift, and the thick stick sled can not be used crane; Oneself move (activity) and client and buy the back and move (activity) and all be restricted, have, do not hang circle (ring), the user is bad to fix, and just can oneself move once the strong wind house, even can blow over.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides a kind of prefabricated house simple in structure, easy to use, and enabling capabilities and anti-pressure ability are strong, aesthetic interior.

Prefabricated house of the present invention; Comprise underframe, column, top frame, wallboard and top board, said underframe is welded by two bottom girders and two skirt members, and bottom girder all is welded with the column vertical with horizontal plane with the top or the inboard of skirt member junction; Welding top, the top frame of column; The top frame is welded by two brace summers and two support side bars, and the top of top frame is provided with top board, is equipped with wallboard between the top end face of top board and underframe; Some doors and window are set on the external surface of wallboard; Be equipped with the U-shaped connector between the bottom girder of the junction of wallboard and top board and wallboard and underframe and the skirt member, the top of wallboard and bottom all are fastened on the interior screw of also passing through of draw-in groove of U-shaped connector, and the inboard of adjacent two wallboard junctions and the outside are all fixed through the corner connector.

Prefabricated house of the present invention all can be distributed with some two clamped beams between the bottom girder that are connected between said two skirt members, the inboard or the top of clamped beam and bottom girder junction can be provided with support column, can be connected inner wall panel between the top of clamped beam and the top board; Can be through a plurality of clamped beams and inner wall panel are set at a plurality of standard widths of a room in an old-style house of prefabricated house set inside of the present invention.

Prefabricated house of the present invention is welded with suspension ring respectively near right ends on the front end face of the said bottom girder that is positioned at the front and back end, and suspension ring are tubulose steel part or steel loop.

Prefabricated house of the present invention saidly is greater than or less than in the top of the column on the bottom girder of rear end and the distance between the horizontal plane on column top on the front end bottom girder and the distance between the horizontal plane.

Prefabricated house of the present invention can be connected with some wall purlins vertical with column between said adjacent two columns, and the wall purlin can increase the wind loading rating of wallboard.

Prefabricated house of the present invention is connected with some tops purlin between two support side bars of said top frame, and the top purlin can increase the crushing resistance of top board.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, generally speaking the left side of said top board with the distance and the right side of top board between the left side of left side wallboard with between the right side of right side wallboard apart from all identical, all be not less than 0.2m.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, generally speaking the front end face of said top board and between the front end face of preceding framed side wallboard distance be not less than 0.3m, the rear end face of top board with between the rear end face of rear side wallboard apart from being not less than 0.2m.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, the top end face of said top board are provided with and the parallel corrugation of top board left and right sides end face, and the high end face of top board is through dripping along sealing, and it is inner along preventing that the front end of rainwater from corrugation from getting into top board to drip.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, said U-shaped connector comprises main body, on the end face of main body the U-shaped groove is set, the bottom of the lateral wall of U-shaped groove is provided with to crooked the turning up of U-shaped inside grooves.

Prior art is compared beneficial effect of the present invention:

1) the top frame of prefabricated house of the present invention and top board are welded on same plane, have saved the space, and aesthetic interior can be added the radical of tie-beam and back timber according to the span in house, increases the support force to top board;

2) column is arranged on the inboard of underframe, is close to the inboard of wallboard, can see column from the inside, house, therefore can require to be increased in welding beam on the column according to span and metope wind loading rating;

3) enabling capabilities and anti-pressure ability are strong, through suspension ring are set on underframe, can move very easily and prefabricated house fixedly of the present invention, and this practical prefabricated house can be processed into many standard widths of a room in an old-style house as required in addition, suit to apply on a large scale.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described a kind of prefabricated house of the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the described a kind of prefabricated house of the embodiment of the invention is removed wallboard and top board;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of U-shaped connector of the top board of the described a kind of prefabricated house of the embodiment of the invention.

Among the figure:

1, underframe; 11, bottom girder; 12, skirt member; 13, clamped beam; 2, column; 21, wall purlin; 3, top frame; 31, brace summer; 32, support side bar; 33, top purlin; 4, wallboard; 5, top board; 51, corrugation; 52, the edge of dripping; 6, U-shaped connector; 61, main body; 62, U-shaped groove; 63, turn up; 7, corner connector; 8, support column; 9, suspension ring.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention describes in further detail.Following examples are used to explain the present invention, but are not used for limiting scope of the present invention.

Shown in Fig. 1-3; A kind of prefabricated house; Comprise underframe 1, column 2, top frame 3, wallboard 4 and top board 5, said underframe 1 is welded by two bottom girders 11 and two skirt members 12, and bottom girder 11 all is welded with the column vertical with horizontal plane 2 with the top or the inboard of skirt member 12 junctions; Welding top, the top frame 3 of column 2; Top frame 3 is welded by two brace summers 31 and two support side bars 32, and the top of top frame 3 is provided with top board 5, is equipped with wallboard 4 between the top end face of top board 5 and underframe 1; Some doors and window are set on the external surface of wallboard 4; Be equipped with U-shaped connector 6 between the bottom girder 11 of the junction of wallboard 4 and top board 5 and wallboard 4 and underframe 1 and the skirt member 12, the top of wallboard 4 and bottom all are fastened on the interior screw of also passing through of draw-in groove of U-shaped connector 6, and the inboard of adjacent two wallboard 4 junctions and the outside are all fixing through corner connector 7.

Prefabricated house of the present invention; All can be distributed with some two clamped beams 13 between the bottom girder 11 that are connected between said two skirt members 12; Clamped beam 13 can be provided with support column 8 with the inboard or the top of bottom girder 11 junctions, can be connected inner wall panel between the top of clamped beam 13 and the top board 5; Can be at a plurality of standard widths of a room in an old-style house of prefabricated house set inside of the present invention through a plurality of clamped beams 13 are set with inner wall panel, the top of inner wall panel and bottom also are fixed on top board 5 and the clamped beam 13 through the U-shaped connector respectively.

Prefabricated house of the present invention is welded with suspension ring 9 respectively near right ends on the front/rear end of the said bottom girder 11 that is positioned at front end, and suspension ring 9 are tubulose steel part or steel loop.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, said distance between 2 tops of the column on the front end bottom girder 11 and horizontal plane is greater than or less than in the top of the column on the rear end bottom girder 11 2 and the distance between the horizontal plane.

Prefabricated house of the present invention can be connected with the vertical wall purlin 21 of some and column 2 between said adjacent two columns 2, wall purlin 21 can increase the wind loading rating of wallboard 4.

Prefabricated house of the present invention is connected with some top purlins 33 that are used to increase top board 5 crushing resistances between two support side bars 32 of said top frame 3.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, the left side of said generally speaking top board 5 with the distance and the right side of top board 5 between the left side of left side wallboard 4 with between the right side of right side wallboard 4 apart from all identical, all be not less than 0.2m.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, the front end face of said generally speaking top board 5 and between the front end face of preceding framed side wallboard 4 distance be not less than 0.3m, the rear end face of top board 5 with between the rear end face of rear side wallboard 4 apart from being not less than 0.2m.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, the top end face of said top board 5 are provided with and the parallel corrugation 51 of top board 5 left and right sides end faces, and the high end face of top board 5 is through dripping along 52 sealings, and dripping can prevent that along 52 rainwater from getting into top board 5 inside from the front end of corrugation 51.

Prefabricated house of the present invention, said U-shaped connector 6 comprises main body 61, on the end face of main body 61 U-shaped groove 62 is set; The bottom of the lateral wall of U-shaped groove 62 is provided with turns up 63 to U-shaped groove 62 interior curve; When wallboard 4 is installed, turns up 63 and be arranged on the outer face of wallboard 4, through screw main body 61 is fixed on top board 5, bottom girder 11 and the skirt member 12 respectively; The top of wallboard 4 and bottom are fastened on respectively in the U-shaped groove 62, and the dual-side of U-shaped groove 62 passes through screw.Turn up 63 and can prevent that rainwater from getting into wallboard 4 inside.

When prefabricated house of the present invention is specifically assembled, column 2, underframe 1 and top frame 3 mode of all filling a vacancy.After welding underframe 1, weld suspension ring 9, the top or the inboard welding column 2 of bottom girder 11 and skirt member 12 junctions in underframe 1 then, and then weldering top frame 3; After installing top frame 3, top board 5 is installed at the top of frame 3 on the top, at top board 5 tops corrugation 51 is set; The forward end seal place of corrugation 51 is provided with U-shaped connector 6 through dripping along 52 sealings respectively on the top of underframe 1 and the bottom of top board 5, and Open Side Down for the U-shaped connector 6 on top; U-shaped connector 6 openings of bottom upwards; Wallboard 4 is fastened on respectively in the U-shaped connector 6, has on the U-shaped connector 6 to turn up the outside that a side of 63 is arranged on wallboard, and turning up 63, can finely to prevent that rainwater from getting into wallboard inner; After installing wallboard 4; Welding plurality of fixed beam 13 and support column 8 in underframe 1 are installed through U-shaped connector 6 between clamped beam 13 and top board according to actual needs, so a plurality of standard widths of a room in an old-style house can be set.In order to increase the intensity of column 2 and top frame 3, can between column, weld some wall purlins 21 in addition, in top frame 3, weld some tops purlin 33, greatly improve the resistance to compression and the wind resistance of this prefabricated house.Can fix this prefabricated house through suspension ring 9 simultaneously, also can move these prefabricated houses through suspension ring 9, prefabricated house move and fixing very convenient.Column 2, underframe 1 and top frame 3 all are connected with the mode of filling a vacancy, and ought no longer as in the past, adopt overlapping mode in addition, have both practiced thrift the space, and be attractive in appearance again, again underframe 1, column 2, top frame 3 is connected as a single entity, and strengthened the ability of anti-crushing by snow and Wind-Pressure Resistance.In addition can be according to client's a wish standard width of a room in an old-style house customized, two standard widths of a room in an old-style house, three standard widths of a room in an old-style house and the above standard width of a room in an old-style house, easy to install and use.

The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. prefabricated house; Comprise underframe (1), column (2), top frame (3), wallboard (4) and top board (5); It is characterized in that: said underframe (1) is welded by two bottom girders (11) and two skirt members (12); Bottom girder (11) all is welded with the column vertical with horizontal plane (2) with the top or the inboard of skirt member (12) junction, the top welding top frame (3) of column (2), and top frame (3) is welded by two brace summers (31) and two support side bars (32); The top of top frame (3) is provided with top board (5); Be equipped with wallboard (4) between the top end face of top board (5) and underframe (1), some doors and window are set on the external surface of wallboard (4), be equipped with U-shaped connector (6) between the bottom girder (11) of the junction of wallboard (4) and top board (5) and wallboard (4) and underframe (1) and the skirt member (12); The top of wallboard (4) and bottom all are fastened on the interior screw of also passing through of draw-in groove of U-shaped connector (6), and the inboard of adjacent two wallboards (4) junction and the outside are all fixing through corner connector (7).

2. prefabricated house according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: all can be distributed with some clamped beams (13) that are connected between two bottom girders (11) between said two skirt members (12); The inboard or the top of clamped beam (13) and bottom girder (11) junction can be provided with support column (8), can be connected inner wall panel between the top of clamped beam (13) and the top board (5).

3. prefabricated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be welded with suspension ring (9) respectively near right ends on the front end face of the said bottom girder (11) that is positioned at the front and back end, suspension ring (9) are tubulose steel part or steel loop.

4. prefabricated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said column (2) top and the distance between the horizontal plane that is positioned on the front end bottom girder (11) is greater than or less than the top of the column (2) that is positioned on the rear end bottom girder (11) and the distance between the horizontal plane.

5. prefabricated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can be connected with some wall purlins (21) vertical with column (2) between said adjacent two columns (2), wall purlin (21) can increase the wind loading rating of wallboard (4).

6. prefabricated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two of said top frame (3) support and are connected with some top purlins (33) that are used to increase the crushing resistance of top board (5) between the side bars (32).

7. prefabricated house according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: between the left side of said generally speaking top board (5) and the left side that is positioned at left side wallboard (4) between the distance and the right side of top board (5) and the right side that is positioned at right side wallboard (4) apart from all identical, all be not less than 0.2m.

8. prefabricated house according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: between the front end face of said generally speaking top board (5) and be positioned at that distance is not less than 0.3m between the front end face of preceding framed side wallboard (4), the rear end face of top board (5) and the rear end face that is positioned at rear side wallboard (4) apart from being not less than 0.2m.

9. prefabricated house according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the top end face of said top board (5) is provided with and the parallel corrugation (51) of top board (5) left and right sides end face; The high end face of top board (5) is through dripping along (52) sealing, and dripping can prevent that along (52) rainwater from getting into top board 5 inside from the front end of corrugation (51).

10. according to each described prefabricated house of claim 1-9; It is characterized in that: said U-shaped connector (6) comprises main body (61); U-shaped groove (62) is set on one end face of main body (61), and the bottom of the lateral wall of U-shaped groove (62) is provided with turn up (63) to U-shaped groove (62) interior curve, when wallboard (4) is installed; Turn up (63) and be arranged on the outer face of wallboard (4), turn up (63) and can prevent that rainwater from getting into wallboard (4) inside.