CN102444892A - Premixing combustor of gas stove - Google Patents

Premixing combustor of gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102444892A
CN102444892A CN2010105071077A CN201010507107A CN102444892A CN 102444892 A CN102444892 A CN 102444892A CN 2010105071077 A CN2010105071077 A CN 2010105071077A CN 201010507107 A CN201010507107 A CN 201010507107A CN 102444892 A CN102444892 A CN 102444892A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
air
nozzle
chamber
communicated
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CN2010105071077A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102444892B (en
Inventor
卢楚鹏
周奋
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Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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ZHONGSHAN WANHE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102444892A publication Critical patent/CN102444892A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a premixing combustor of a gas stove, which comprises a burner cap, a combustor seat and a nozzle, wherein the combustor seat is provided with an air inlet, a gas inlet, a gas cavity and an air cavity; the gas cavity is communicated with the gas inlet, the air cavity is communicated with the air inlet; and the nozzle is provided with a gas hole and a nozzle outlet, the gas hole is communicated with the gas cavity, and the nozzle is arranged inside the combustor base. The premixing combustor is mainly technically characterized by also comprising a fan, wherein the fan is arranged in the air inlet, the nozzle is also provided with a mixing section and an air hole, and the air hole is communicated with the air cavity. The premixing combustor has the characteristics of being capable of effectively providing air required by complete combustion, ensuring that air and gas are uniformly mixed, and the like.

Description

The pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker
Technical field: the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus that the present invention relates to a kind of gas-cooker.
Background technology: in the prior art; Normally natural injection primary air of the burner of gas-cooker and mixing naturally; The amount of injection primary air and the uniformity coefficient of mixing depend on the shape and the structure of induction tunnel; Cause to exist to be difficult to provide and satisfy the required air of completing combustion, defective such as the mixing of air and combustion gas is inhomogeneous.For overcoming these defectives, the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker is developed.
Summary of the invention: technical problem to be solved by this invention is the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus that a kind of gas-cooker will be provided, and it can provide effectively satisfies the required air of completing combustion, makes mixing of air and combustion gas.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: it comprises fire lid, burner seat, nozzle, and the burner seat is provided with air intake, fuel gas inlet, combustion gas chamber, air chamber, and the combustion gas chamber is communicated with fuel gas inlet; Air chamber is communicated with air intake; Nozzle is provided with gas port, jet expansion, and gas port is communicated with the combustion gas chamber, and it is inner that nozzle is installed in the burner seat; It also comprises blower fan; Blower fan is installed in the air intake place, also is provided with mixer, air scoop on the nozzle, and air scoop is communicated with air chamber.
Internal heat lid, central intake pipe during it also comprises, middle internal heat lid is communicated with central intake pipe.
Described air scoop is arranged on the middle part of nozzle, and mixer is arranged between jet expansion and the air scoop.
Described burner seat is provided with hybrid chamber, and hybrid chamber is communicated with jet expansion.
It also comprises the uniform distribution plate, and the uniform distribution plate is placed between fire lid and the hybrid chamber, is divided into premix chamber, the even chamber of pressure to hybrid chamber.
Described nozzle is provided with 3~8.
Described nozzle is uniformly distributed in the inside of burner seat.
Described nozzle is provided with 3~6 air scoops.
The present invention compares the beneficial effect that is produced with background technology:
1, because the present invention adopts blower fan, blower fan is installed in the air intake place, also is provided with mixer, air scoop on the nozzle; The structure that air scoop is communicated with air chamber; The required air capacity of combustion gas completing combustion is provided by blower fan, and preliminary mixing is carried out in air and combustion gas in nozzle then, in the burner seat, carries out a series of mixing thereafter; So it can provide effectively and satisfy the required air of completing combustion, makes mixing of air and combustion gas.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of nozzle 4 among Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment:
Specific embodiment one; Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 5, present embodiment comprises fire lid 1, burner seat 2, blower fan 3, nozzle 4, and burner seat 2 is provided with air intake 5, fuel gas inlet 6, combustion gas chamber 7, air chamber 8; Combustion gas chamber 7 is communicated with fuel gas inlet 6; Air chamber 8 is communicated with air intake 5, and blower fan 3 is installed in air intake 5 places, and nozzle 4 is provided with gas port 9, air scoop 10, mixer 11, jet expansion 18; Air scoop 10 is arranged on the middle part of nozzle 4, and mixer 11 is arranged between jet expansion 18 and the air scoop 10.Nozzle 4 can evenly distribute and be installed in burner seat 2 inside, and gas port 9 is communicated with combustion gas chamber 7, and air scoop 10 is communicated with air chamber 8.Burner seat 2 is provided with hybrid chamber 12, and hybrid chamber 12 is communicated with jet expansion 18.Uniform distribution plate 13 is placed between fire lid 1 and the hybrid chamber 12, is divided into premix chamber 14, the even chamber 15 of pressure to hybrid chamber 12.The quantity of nozzle 4 can be 3~8, as three, four, five, six, seven, eight; Can be provided with 3~6 air scoops 10 on each nozzle 4, as three, four, five, six.In the present embodiment, the quantity of nozzle 4 is six, and each nozzle 4 is provided with four air scoops 10.
During use, air advances air chamber 8 by blower fan 3 drums, enters into the mixer 11 of nozzle 4 from the air intake 10 of six nozzles 4; Combustion gas simultaneously enters into combustion gas chamber 7 from the fuel gas inlet 6 of burner seat 2, from gas port 9 ejections of six nozzles 4, joins at the mixer 11 of nozzle 4 with air then; Begin to mix, enter into premix chamber 14 then together, further mix; Reach and mix; Aperture from uniform distribution plate 13 gets into the even chamber 15 of pressure again, and the everywhere pressure of mist in the even chamber 15 of pressure is more even, covers the fire hole ejection burning on 1 from fire at last.
The required air capacity of combustion gas completing combustion is once provided by blower fan 3, passes through a series of mixing then, and combustion gas and air reach ability clean-burning preset ratio, for example standard oil liquefied gas (C in the gaseous mixture 3H 8: 75%, C 4H 10: 25%) can be 1: 26 etc. with the ratio of air.Can provide effectively and satisfy the required air of completing combustion, make mixing of air and combustion gas, thereby it is more abundant that fuel gas buring is got, help improving the thermal efficiency.
Specific embodiment two, shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, it has increased middle internal heat lid 16, central intake pipe 17 on the basis of embodiment one, and middle internal heat lid 16 is communicated with central intake pipe 17.
During use; The air of internal heat lid 16 adopts the nature injection in the entering, and combustion gas gets into from central intake pipe 17, then therefrom internal heat lid 16 ejection burnings; The flame that middle internal heat is covered 16 places can kindle a fire reliably and cover the mixed air of 1 place ejection, effectively keeps the smooth combustion of fire lid 1 place combustion gas.
Middle internal heat lid 16 can be shared the portion of hot load; This moment, fiery lid 1 can suitably reduce thermic load; When outer shroud thermal transfer joint firepower, the rate of change of load just can reduce, and blower fan 3 air quantity fall than also can reduce simultaneously; So can be when not regulating firepower, blower fan 3 air quantity change and lag behind and cause flame blow-off or yellow flame.For example: the outer ring fire rated heat input, rated heat load of burner is 4KW; When from big heat load adjustment to little thermic load 1KW, air quantity also changes thereupon, because the characteristic of blower fan 3; The variation of air quantity can not be synchronous with load variations, so just might be transferred to the moment fire of little load and blown out.Otherwise, transfer to moment in big when load from little load, might produce yellow flame inadequately because of air quantity.
After having increased middle internal heat lid 16, central intake pipe 17; The thermic load that middle internal heat is covered 16 places is 1KW; Fire lid 1 place's thermic load is 3KW just; To little thermic load 1KW, load variations be 2KW only just to the flame that covers 1 place when fire from big heat load adjustment, can reduce fire to occur and blown out the phenomenon that perhaps produces yellow flame.
Present embodiment moderate heat lid 1 is identical with embodiment one with operation principle with the course of work of nozzle 4, repeats no more at this.

Claims (8)

1. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of a gas-cooker, it comprises fire lid (1), burner seat (2), nozzle (4), burner seat (2) is provided with air intake (5), fuel gas inlet (6), combustion gas chamber (7), air chamber (8); Combustion gas chamber (7) is communicated with fuel gas inlet (6), and air chamber (8) is communicated with air intake (5), and nozzle (4) is provided with gas port (9), jet expansion (18); Gas port (9) is communicated with combustion gas chamber (7); Nozzle (4) is installed in burner seat (2) inside, it is characterized in that it also comprises blower fan (3), and blower fan (3) is installed in air intake (5) and locates; Also be provided with mixer (11), air scoop (10) on the nozzle (4), air scoop (10) is communicated with air chamber (8).
2. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also comprises middle internal heat lid (16), central intake pipe (17), and middle internal heat lid (16) is communicated with central intake pipe (17).
3. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described air scoop (10) is arranged on the middle part of nozzle (4), and mixer (11) is arranged between jet expansion (18) and the air scoop (10).
4. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 3 is characterized in that described burner seat (2) is provided with hybrid chamber (12), and hybrid chamber (12) is communicated with jet expansion (18).
5. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 4; It is characterized in that it also comprises uniform distribution plate (13); Uniform distribution plate (13) is placed between fire lid (1) and the hybrid chamber (12), is divided into premix chamber (14), the even chamber of pressure (15) to hybrid chamber (12).
6. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 5 is characterized in that described nozzle (4) is provided with 3~8.
7. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 6 is characterized in that described nozzle (4) is uniformly distributed in the inside of burner seat (2).
8. the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker according to claim 7 is characterized in that described nozzle (4) is provided with 3~6 air scoops (10).
CN201010507107.7A 2010-10-04 2010-10-04 The pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of gas-cooker Active CN102444892B (en)

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CN102444892B CN102444892B (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972597A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-28 温岭市百然机械有限公司 Full premixing gas burner
US10823402B2 (en) 2017-08-09 2020-11-03 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Gas burner assembly for a cooktop appliance
US11460190B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2022-10-04 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Gas burner assembly for a cooktop appliance

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0415049A2 (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-03-06 Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH Nozzle arrangement for a gas burner
CN2506876Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-08-21 梁学理 Gas vertical ejecting combustino energy-saving burner of range
CN2551876Y (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-05-21 陈国麟 Domestic top-bottom air intake gas hurner with multiple-jet nozzles
CN2823829Y (en) * 2005-09-06 2006-10-04 谭六明 Burner for gas range
CN101196300A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 金永纯 Gas burner
CN101285596A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 韩福全 Totally-enclosed gas kitchen range
CN201462841U (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-05-12 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Burner of premixing type gas stove
CN201462842U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-12 邢乃成 combustor
CN201462843U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-12 邢乃成 combustor
CN201844398U (en) * 2010-10-04 2011-05-25 中山万和电器有限公司 Premix combustor of gas stove

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0415049A2 (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-03-06 Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH Nozzle arrangement for a gas burner
CN2506876Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-08-21 梁学理 Gas vertical ejecting combustino energy-saving burner of range
CN2551876Y (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-05-21 陈国麟 Domestic top-bottom air intake gas hurner with multiple-jet nozzles
CN2823829Y (en) * 2005-09-06 2006-10-04 谭六明 Burner for gas range
CN101196300A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 金永纯 Gas burner
CN101285596A (en) * 2008-05-30 2008-10-15 韩福全 Totally-enclosed gas kitchen range
CN201462841U (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-05-12 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Burner of premixing type gas stove
CN201462842U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-12 邢乃成 combustor
CN201462843U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-12 邢乃成 combustor
CN201844398U (en) * 2010-10-04 2011-05-25 中山万和电器有限公司 Premix combustor of gas stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972597A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-28 温岭市百然机械有限公司 Full premixing gas burner
US10823402B2 (en) 2017-08-09 2020-11-03 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Gas burner assembly for a cooktop appliance
US11460190B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2022-10-04 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Gas burner assembly for a cooktop appliance

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Effective date of registration: 20230427

Address after: 528513 east of Yangxi Avenue, Yanghe town (Renhe), Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGDONG VANWARD ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528425 Tongle Industrial Zone, Guangzhu Road, Dongfeng Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN WANHE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

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