CN102444641B - Hydraulic motor cylinder - Google Patents

Hydraulic motor cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102444641B
CN102444641B CN201110410963.5A CN201110410963A CN102444641B CN 102444641 B CN102444641 B CN 102444641B CN 201110410963 A CN201110410963 A CN 201110410963A CN 102444641 B CN102444641 B CN 102444641B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
stator
auxiliary axis
working shaft
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110410963.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102444641A (en
Inventor
陈文斌
杨红
张敏树
唐柳华
孙恒元
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201110410963.5A priority Critical patent/CN102444641B/en
Publication of CN102444641A publication Critical patent/CN102444641A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102444641B publication Critical patent/CN102444641B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic motor cylinder, comprising a cylinder body, a working shaft and an auxiliary shaft, wherein the cylinder body is internally provided with a stator, a rotor, an oil distributing disc, an auxiliary shaft connecting block and positioning pins, wherein the outer edge of the stator is in close fit with the inner surface of the cylinder body; the stator, the oil distributing disc, the auxiliary shaft connecting block and the auxiliary shaft are connected into a whole body to form a stator module by the positioning pins; the inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with a rotation-limiting sliding way to be matched with the stator module; and the rotor and the working shaft are fixedly connected into a whole, and the two ends of the connecting position of the rotor and the working shaft are connected with the stator module by a pair of plane thrust bearings and locking nuts to form a whole body. The hydraulic motor cylinder has the beneficial effects that the characteristics of the traditional two actuation elements such as a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic cylinder are combined together, the functions of the piston and the motor are completed by a new part, and elastic feeding and automatic switching in the composite motion of rotation and reciprocation are realized by using two oil paths on single cylinder body. The structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Hydraulic motor cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new hydraulic actuator, concrete relating to a kind ofly can be in single cylinder body be only realized rotation and the reciprocal hydraulic motor cylinder of elastic feeding, energy complement and the automatic switchover of compound motion with two oil circuits.
Background technique
Current hydraulicdriven executive component mainly contains oil hydraulic motor and the large type of oil hydraulic cylinder two, under hydraulic pressure, realize respectively positive and negative rotation motion or linear reciprocating motion, but the complex form that needs above-mentioned two kinds of motions in much applying, the rotation of automatically switching is with reciprocal.Current rotating hydraulic cylinder or oscillating oil cylinder, all can only realize piston shaft in the certain angle range under hydraulic pressure or the rotation of cylinder body, is used for rotating locating function, and can not realizes the reciprocal compound motion of rotation with certain load capacity.And in actual use, there is the realization of the reciprocal compound motion of rotation of load capacity, and all need separate driving mechanism to be used in combination, system architecture is complicated, and volume is numerous and jumbled.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose the reciprocal hydraulic motor cylinder of a kind of rotation simple in structure for above-mentioned prior art, and it only just realizes rotation and reciprocating elastic feeding with two oil circuits in single cylinder body, automatically switches.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: hydraulic motor cylinder, include cylinder body, working shaft and auxiliary axis, described cylinder interior is provided with stator, rotor, oil distribution casing, auxiliary axis contiguous block and locating stud, it is characterized in that described stator outer rim and the internal surface of cylinder body closely cooperate, described stator, oil distribution casing, auxiliary axis contiguous block and auxiliary axis connect into an integral body by locating stud and form stator modules, the limited slideway that turns is set on inboard wall of cylinder block to match with stator modules, with restriction stator modules, rotate, described rotor is fixedly connected with as a whole with working shaft, the two ends of its joint link into an integrated entity by pair of planar thrust-bearing and locking nut and stator modules simultaneously.
Press such scheme, described working shaft and auxiliary axis are extended to respectively the two ends of cylinder body and match with cylinder body both sides end cap.
Press such scheme, on described auxiliary axis, be also connected with auxiliary axis rotating limit block with the rotation of restriction stator modules, the moment of reaction producing while overcoming working shaft rotation.
Hydraulic oil of the present invention is by oil inlet and outlet, and a part of flow acts on the formed piston area of oil distribution casing end face, makes piston reciprocates; Another part flow enters by the perforate on oil distribution casing the enclosed space that stator, rotor surround, and drive rotor drives working shaft to rotate.Because the rotation of working shaft and to-and-fro motion are based on same hydraulic power, when the rotation torque of working shaft is loaded when excessive, hydraulic coupling can automatically regulate and promote piston and move reciprocatingly; When thrust is excessive with respect to moment of torsion, it is leading that the rotatablely moving of working shaft just accounts for, and is " push away motionless turn, turn motionless and push away " in brief, so, in single cylinder body, only with two oil circuits, just can realize and rotating and elastic feeding and the energy complement of reciprocal compound motion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the feature of conventional hydraulic motors and two kinds of executive components of oil hydraulic cylinder is combined, with a kind of new parts, not only completed the function of piston but also completed the function of motor, for single cylinder body, two oil circuits are just realized rotation and back and forth elastic feeding and the automatic switchover of compound motion.The present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, can be widely applied to the engineering fields such as machine tool motion control, excavation work, stirring engineering, field drilling exploitation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front section view of the present invention;
In figure, 1-working shaft, 2,11-oil inlet and outlet, 3,8-thrust-bearing, 4,7-oil distribution casing, 5-rotor, 6-stator, 9-auxiliary axis contiguous block, 10-locating stud, 12-auxiliary axis rotating limit block, 13-auxiliary axis, 14-rear end cover, 15-locking nut, 16-abutment sleeve, 17-limit turns slideway, 18-cylinder body, 19-working shaft end cap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail, but this explanation can not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, hydraulic motor cylinder, include cylinder body 18, working shaft 1 and auxiliary axis 13, the both sides of cylinder body 18 are respectively arranged with rear end cover 14 and working shaft end cap 19, described working shaft 1 and auxiliary axis 13 are extended to respectively the two ends of cylinder body 18 and match with cylinder body both sides end cap, described cylinder interior is provided with stator 6, rotor 5, and a pair of oil distribution casing (4, 7), a pair of oil distribution casing (4, 7) be symmetricly set in the two ends of stator 6 and rotor 5, the internal surface of stator 6 outer rims and cylinder body 18 is closely cooperated, to replace piston, described stator 6, oil distribution casing (4, 7), auxiliary axis contiguous block 9 and auxiliary axis 13 connect into an integral body by locating stud 10 and form stator modules, the limited slideway 17 that turns is set on cylinder body 18 inwalls to match with stator modules, with restriction stator modules, rotate, the spline of rotor 5 is connected to working shaft 1, the two ends of its joint are provided with plain thrust bearing (3, 8) and abutment sleeve 16, locking nut 15 is connected with stator modules, cylinder body both sides are provided with into and out of hydraulic fluid port 2 and 11.Pressure oil enters after active chamber by one end hydraulic fluid port, and total discharge Q is divided into two, flow Q 1act on the piston area that the end face of oil-feed side oil distribution casing forms, make piston make ahead running; Flow Q 2by the perforate on oil distribution casing, enter the enclosed space that stator 6, rotor 5 surround, drive rotor 5 drives working shafts 1 to rotate; By the handover operation of two ends hydraulic fluid port, reciprocating direction that can control piston.At single cylinder body, with two oil circuits, just realize rotation and reciprocating elastic feeding, the compound motion of automatic switchover.
On auxiliary axis of the present invention, can also be connected with auxiliary axis rotating limit block 12 with the rotation of restriction stator modules, to turn slideway 17 the same with limit on cylinder body 18 inwalls, for overcoming the moment of reaction producing when working shaft rotates, during specific implementation, can select as required one or both and use.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. hydraulic motor cylinder, include cylinder body (18), working shaft (1) and auxiliary axis (13), described cylinder body (18) inside is provided with stator (6), rotor (5), oil distribution casing (4, 7), auxiliary axis contiguous block (9) and locating stud (10), it is characterized in that described stator (6) outer rim and the internal surface of cylinder body (18) closely cooperate, described stator (6), oil distribution casing (4, 7), auxiliary axis contiguous block (9) and auxiliary axis (13) connect into an integral body by locating stud (10) and form stator modules, the limited slideway (17) that turns is set on cylinder body (18) inwall to match with stator modules, with restriction stator modules, rotate, described rotor (5) is fixedly connected with as a whole with working shaft (1), the two ends of its joint are simultaneously by pair of planar thrust-bearing (3, 8) and locking nut (15) and stator modules link into an integrated entity, described working shaft (1) and auxiliary axis (13) are extended to respectively the two ends of cylinder body (18) and match with cylinder body both sides end cap, on described auxiliary axis, be also connected with auxiliary axis rotating limit block (12) to limit the rotation of stator modules, the moment of reaction producing while overcoming working shaft rotation.
CN201110410963.5A 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Hydraulic motor cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN102444641B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110410963.5A CN102444641B (en) 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Hydraulic motor cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110410963.5A CN102444641B (en) 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Hydraulic motor cylinder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102444641A CN102444641A (en) 2012-05-09
CN102444641B true CN102444641B (en) 2014-10-15

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CN201110410963.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102444641B (en) 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Hydraulic motor cylinder

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102829019B (en) * 2012-09-06 2015-02-11 临沂金利液压科技有限公司 High-performance hydraulic cylinder with oil distribution device
CN105443498B (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-11-21 山东科技大学 It is a kind of that there is flexible and oscillating function Integral hydraulic cylinder and its application
CN105650052A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-08 江阴市洪腾机械有限公司 Dual-spiral swing hydraulic cylinder
CN110206782B (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-06-02 中国石油大学(华东) Underwater shaft sleeve telescopic hydraulic cylinder driving locking butt joint device
CN112600374B (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-31 合肥恒大江海泵业股份有限公司 Synchronous rotation type blade angle adjusting device
CN113107925B (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-03-18 华中科技大学 Double-acting hydraulic cylinder capable of performing combined action

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2102402U (en) * 1990-12-22 1992-04-22 陈申平 Hydraulic motor cylinder
CN1312441A (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-12 速睦喜股份有限公司 Composite activator with speed-variation mechanism
CN1453480A (en) * 2002-04-27 2003-11-05 马明华 Pneumatic and hydraulic linear moving motor
WO2006136709A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-28 Jean Pierre Rossi Device for controlled translation and rotation of actuators from less than one revolution to several complete revolutions of over 360°

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2102402U (en) * 1990-12-22 1992-04-22 陈申平 Hydraulic motor cylinder
CN1312441A (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-12 速睦喜股份有限公司 Composite activator with speed-variation mechanism
CN1453480A (en) * 2002-04-27 2003-11-05 马明华 Pneumatic and hydraulic linear moving motor
WO2006136709A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-12-28 Jean Pierre Rossi Device for controlled translation and rotation of actuators from less than one revolution to several complete revolutions of over 360°

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20141015

Termination date: 20171212