CN102444366B - Translation sliding window - Google Patents
Translation sliding window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102444366B CN102444366B CN 201110281682 CN201110281682A CN102444366B CN 102444366 B CN102444366 B CN 102444366B CN 201110281682 CN201110281682 CN 201110281682 CN 201110281682 A CN201110281682 A CN 201110281682A CN 102444366 B CN102444366 B CN 102444366B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fan
- window
- translation
- push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a translation sliding window, which comprises a window frame, at least one translation fan and at least one sliding fan. The translation fan or the sliding fan is composed of double-layer glass, an anti-theft component frame arranged in the interlayer cavity of the double-layer glass and a translation fan frame or a sliding fan frame. The translation fan is installed on sliding rails at the edges of upper and lower window frames through a sliding block assembly and a pulley assembly. The translation fan and the sliding fan are in articulated connection. The sliding rails are arranged in a settlement manner. Window gauze and an anti-theft member are arranged at the edge of the translation fan frame and in a closed cavity at the edge of the oppositely arranged window frame. The window gauze or the anti-theft member is a folding stretchable structure. Lock bodies connected with the edge of the window frame are respectively arranged on the translation fan frame or the sliding fan frame. The translation sliding window provided by the invention is simple in structure and good in sealing effect and has the anti-theft function whatever the translation fan, the sliding fan, the window gauze and the anti-theft member of the window gauze are closed or opened.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding window.
[background technology]
Chinese patent application numbers 2007100089513 discloses a kind of " sliding door and window ", its structure comprises framework, at least one translation fan and at least one push-and-pull fan, the bottom and upper segment of framework forms track respectively, the push-and-pull fan is by on its top margin and base and the framework, lower railway cooperate and slidingly assemble in framework, at least two limits of translation fan are connected by the translation hinge with the corresponding sides of framework, but the translation fan is the form of translation unlatching to be assembled in the framework, between translation fan and the push-and-pull fan, all be provided with weather strip at the closure place between translation fan and push-and-pull fan and the framework.There are the following problems in actual applications for this window: do not have anti-theft feature, need that the user also must set up anti-theft component outside forms when antitheft, window screening particularly is set need establishes the window screening track in addition, and do not have an anti-theft feature.
[summary of the invention]
For solving the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the present invention aims to provide a kind of sliding window, this window construction is simple, good sealing effect, not only be under the closed condition and have anti-theft feature at translation fan, push-and-pull fan, and under the state that translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening are opened, has the advantage of anti-theft feature too.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: the structure of this sliding window, comprise window frame, at least one translation fan and at least one push-and-pull fan, described translation fan or push-and-pull fan by double-layer glass, be built in anti-theft component frame in the double-layer glass folder chamber and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame and form, described translation fan can is characterized in that through the slide block assembly on top and pulley assembly move left and right on described window frame top margin, window frame base section bar slide rail of bottom: described translation fan and push-and-pull fan connect for movable; Described slide rail decanter type respectively is arranged in the inner chamber of described window frame top margin or window frame base section bar; Close on the translation fan edge of described translation fan frame one side and the window frame limit that is oppositely arranged with it and to be provided with yarn and antitheft in the chamber, described yarn or antitheft are collapsible extensible structure; Be respectively equipped with on described translation fan frame or the push-and-pull fan frame can with the joining lock body in window frame limit.
As preferably, described translation fan and push-and-pull fan connect into integral body through hinge, this hinge can be made of around the page or leaf sheet that hinge axis rotates multi-disc, the both sides of described page or leaf sheet have the connection tenon respectively, described connection tenon is plugged in the section bar assembling grove of described translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame, the height of described hinge axis and described translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame are complementary, and the upper end of described hinge axis has die.
As preferably, described slide block assembly is made of slide block, slide block holder, and slider bottom is fixed in the slide block holder through securing member, instead being connected in the assembling grove of translation fan frame section along the tenon plug-in type of this slide block holder both sides; The first half of described slide block is embedded in the section bar chamber, and slide block is ridden backwards on described on the slide rail through the recess of upper end; Described interior the contracting in the section bar chamber of described window frame top margin of lowest surfaces of going up slide rail.
As preferably, described pulley assembly is made of pulley holder, pulley base and pulley, and pulley base is positioned on the pulley holder through securing member, and the structure of pulley holder is identical with the slide block holder structure on top, but installation direction is opposite; Pulley rides on the glidepath; Contracting is in the section bar chamber on described window frame base in the highest of described glidepath.
As preferably, described yarn Foldable hidden closes in the chamber the window frame left side and the translation fan frame left side, the left side of yarn is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening brace through connecting press strip, this window screening brace is fixed in the section bar chamber on the window frame left side by securing member, the right side of yarn is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening seat through connecting press strip, and described window screening seat is fixed on the section bar chamber wall on the translation fan frame left side; The yarn of described yarn be installed with on one's body several levels to the grain line, the left end of grain line is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace, after right-hand member passes the line hole of yarn, window screening seat, all grain lines total ring of muscles along the regular meridians winding thread that down turns round is collected at the bottom of the chamber on window frame base, then, extend in the die cavity on window frame the right and be strained and fixed; The total ring of grain line is plugged in the assembling grove of window screening seat.
As preferably, described antitheft integral body that is hinged to collapsible stretching, extension by main riser, secondary riser and three kinds of sheet materials of transverse sheet through rivet, described main riser and secondary riser are the compartment setting, the upper end of described main riser is fixedly connected into integral body through securing member and slide plate, the upper end of described slide plate has suspension hook, and this suspension hook is overlapped on antitheft of pegging graft with the window frame top margin and goes up on the rail; The lower end of this main riser is provided with crotch, and described crotch overlaps mutually with antitheft following rail.
As preferably, the top and bottom of described main riser have crotch respectively, and described crotch is up and down gone up rail with antitheft respectively, antitheft following rail overlaps mutually.
As preferably, described window frame limit, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame section bar junction separately are 45 degree oblique angles, and closing of section bar junction corner code groove is provided with the angle sign indicating number in the groove.
As preferably, described anti-theft component is made up of anti-theft component body and anti-theft component frame, the anti-theft component body is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes, and the shape of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint, breeches joint, tee T joint, angle coupling, obtuse angle joint or arc-shaped joint; The tenon cross sectional shape of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, is complementary with the receiving opening of shape; The anti-theft component frame is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape, is fixed by securing member after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at the anti-theft component frame insert little angle sign indicating number composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the inventor collects the advantage of translation fan and push-and-pull fan, provides a kind of forms of brand new to society, and this window structure has following innovation:
The one, theftproof performance is reliable.The inventor has the angle of whole anti-theft feature from forms, make the translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening all have anti-theft component and antitheft, add and be separately positioned on the translation fan, the push-and-pull fan is gone up and the joining lock body in window frame limit, realized the translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening are the characteristics that all has anti-theft feature under the state that opens or closes, thereby having solved existing forms need increase antitheft cover and just can play antitheft effect, and some high-grade residential quarters problem that the raised type Anti-theft window cover can not be installed, realized settling at one go of forms and anti-theft feature, and neat and artistic purpose.
The 2nd, the forms result of use is good.The inventor is designed to movable connection with translation fan and push-and-pull fan, makes the push-and-pull fan can be attached to the translation fan and goes up move left and right, and opening degree is big, flexibility good, has solved existing push-and-pull fan and can only be fixed on a local disadvantage of opening.For realizing that making the push-and-pull fan can be attached to the translation fan goes up move left and right, the present invention has adopted a key technology, that is: the slideway in window frame top margin, the window frame base section bar is respectively the decanter type setting, the slideway setting of decanter type had both realized the push-and-pull function of push-and-pull fan on the translation slideway, realized that again a kind of section bar can do window frame top margin and base, can do the window frame left side and the right again, thereby make traditional biparting double track become biparting single track, and make the translation fan more sedate, effectively improved the sealing performance of forms.Also because the slide block of translation fan and pulley all embed in the section bar chamber on window frame limit up and down, the slit is very few, has stopped normal the jumping onto the tracks of taking place of traditional rail translation window and has lost the potential safety hazard of fan.
The 3rd, the section bar type is few, rational in infrastructure.The present invention has broken through the use theory of traditional section bar one material one usefulness, a material one, and in the window of the present invention, the edge up and down of window frame is the section bar with a kind of specification, has realized the purpose that a material is used more; Two kinds of section bars have only been adopted in translation fan and the push-and-pull fan, but they can play different effects in different assemblings, for example can admit slide block assembly, pulley assembly, hinge component, screen window seat and cap liner etc. respectively, realized polynary compound, a material many with and the purpose of compound use.
The 4th, all window frame limits, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan window frame junction all are 45 degree inclined-planes, dress up integral body through corner code groove and angle code character, need not any securing member during assembling and fix, and be rational in infrastructure, easy to assembly.
To sum up, translation fan and push-and-pull fan theory are merged in the present invention, technological break-through, realize that the existing translation fan of a window also has the push-and-pull fan, make the inside and outside double containment of its existing push-and-pull fan, flexibility and stability and safety that the translation fan is arranged again, and then make planeness, tightness, wind resistance, water proofing property all reaches very high level, simultaneously, the present invention also has both antitheft, the sliding sash with disappearing screen window function, creatively realized not only fanning in translation, the push-and-pull fan is under the closed condition and has anti-theft feature, and fan in translation, under the state that push-and-pull fan and window screening are opened, has the purpose of anti-theft feature too.
[description of drawings]
For deepening the understanding of the present invention, do step detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing by embodiment.
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention main TV structure schematic diagram from inside to outside, and translation fan and push-and-pull fan all is in closed condition among the figure.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A1 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A2 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A3 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of B1 among Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of B2 among Fig. 6.
Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of C1 among Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of C2 among Fig. 7.
Figure 13 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of D1 among Fig. 8.
Figure 14 is antitheft perspective view independently among Figure 13, and theft protection plate is in half deployed condition among the figure.
Figure 15 is the structural representation after Figure 14 all launches.
Figure 16 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of D2 among Fig. 8.
Figure 17 is the variation structural representation of Fig. 1, and the push-and-pull fan is in complete opening among the figure.
Figure 18 is the E-E sectional view of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of E1 among Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of E2 among Figure 18.
Figure 21 is the variable condition structural representation of Figure 17.
Figure 22 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 21.
Figure 23 is window frame profile cross section structure schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of translation fan frame the right, the translation fan frame left side and push-and-pull fan frame left side section bar.
Figure 25 is translation fan frame top margin, translation fan frame base, and the cross section structure schematic diagram of frame top margin, push-and-pull fan frame the right, push-and-pull fan frame base section bar is fanned in push-and-pull.
Figure 26 is antitheft the cross section structure schematic diagram of going up rail and antitheft following rail.
Figure 27 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of hinge.
Figure 28 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of cap liner.
Figure 29 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of window screening seat.
Figure 30 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of window screening brace.
Figure 31 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of pulley holder and slide block holder.
Figure 32 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of press strip.
Figure 33 faces structural representation for the angle sign indicating number.
Figure 34 is the anti-theft component structural representation.
Figure 35 is cross joint master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 36 is breeches joint master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 37 is tee T joint master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 38 is angle coupling master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 39 is obtuse angle joint master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 40 is arc-shaped joint master TV structure schematic diagram.
Figure 41 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of single piece of metal section bar.
Figure 42 is anti-theft component frame cross section structure schematic diagram.
Figure 43 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of little angle sign indicating number
Figure 44 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the total ring of grain line.
Sequence number is represented respectively among the figure:
Push-and-pull fan 30, push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, angle sign indicating number 3011a, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, seal groove 30211, cap liner 3022, press strip 3023, press strip 3023a, press strip 3023b, press strip 3023c, press strip 3023d, push-and-pull fan frame base 303, the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304;
Push-and-pull fan lock body 40, lock pull bar 401, tapered end slide bar 402, spring 403, tapered end 404, tapered end holder 405; Door bolt 406 is inserted in the insurance of push-and-pull fan
Translation fan lock body 50, translation fan latch 501.
[specific embodiment]
Referring to Fig. 1.The figure shows translation fan 20, when push-and-pull fan 30 is in closed condition, the positive TV structure of Guan Chaing from inside to outside.Window frame 10 is positioned at outermost, is fixed on the building body, and it connects into an all-in-one-piece window frame by window frame top margin 101, the window frame left side 103, window frame the right 102 and the window frame base 104 angle sign indicating number 3011a through being located at 45 degree and place, angle.
Translation fan 20 is fanned frame top margin 201, translation fan frame the right 202, translation fan frame base 205 by translation, the translation fan frame left side 206, and double-layer glass 203 constitutes with the monolithic anti-theft component 204 that is positioned at double-layer glass folder chamber.All-in-one-piece translation fan 20 is installed on the slide rail in the section bar chamber on window frame top margin 101, window frame base 104, can do left and right sides translation gliding.It is identical that 20 structures are fanned in push-and-pull fan 30 and translation, by push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303, the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304, and corresponding double-layer glass and anti-theft component composition.The push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 of push-and-pull fan 30 is coupled to each other into whole with translation fan frame the right 202 of translation fan 20 through articulated elements.Push-and-pull fan 30 can be fixed into integral body with window frame the right 102 by lock body 40.During use, push-and-pull fan 30 can be opened around the outside Rotate 180 degree of the jointed shaft of articulated elements, and after the unlatching, 20 on translation fan can carry 30 translation glidings to the right of push-and-pull fan, after near window frame the right 102, lock body 50 can be fanned translation 20 and be fixed into integral body with window frame the right 102.Window screening and antitheft then are installed in closing in the chamber of the window frame left side 103 and the translation fan frame left side 206 section bars, because translation fan 20 and push-and-pull fan 30 are in closed condition, so window screening and antitheft be in stealth, can not see among Fig. 1.Along with the translation gliding to the right of translation fan 20, the translation fan frame left side 206 will pull out window screening and antitheft stretching, extension to the right.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 3.The outside on push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 of push-and-pull fan 30 and the inboard on window frame the right 102 connect, and are sealed by the weather strip in the inside and outside seal groove 30211.Push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 inboard fan bodies with compositions such as outer glass 2031, interior glass 2032 and anti-theft component 204 connect through securing member 2043.Anti-theft component 204 outside in the folder chamber between glass 2031 and the interior glass 2032.Anti-theft component 204 is made up of anti-theft component body 2041 and anti-theft component frame 2044, and anti-theft component body 2041 is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes 2042.Among Fig. 3, the mark of shape 2042 shows the cross section structure of a strip metal section bar.The shape of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint 2045, breeches joint 2046, tee T joint 2047, angle coupling 2048, obtuse angle joint 2049 or arc-shaped joint 2049a; Anti-theft component frame 2044 is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body 2041, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame 2044 is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape 2042, and is fixing by securing member 20442 after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle (generally adopting 45 degree oblique angles and the formula that connects to connect) the little angle of insertion sign indicating number 20441 at anti-theft component frame 2044 are formed whole; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame 2044, that is: be fixed on push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 by securing member 2043, and on corresponding push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304.Push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 is made of push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, cap liner 3022 and 3,023 three parts of press strip, wherein press strip 3023 plays assembling and fixing effect, cap liner 3022 is used for the opening of sealing push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, makes it to form whole.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 4 and in conjunction with Figure 16 and Figure 22.The figure shows yarn 60 and antitheft the syndeton on the window frame left side 103 and the translation fan frame left side 206 under the closed condition.The translation fan frame left side 206 is made of translation fan frame left side principal mode material and press strip 3023a, and the anti-theft component frame 2044 of right side in securing member and fan body on the translation fan frame left side 206 is fixedly connected.Yarn 60 vertically is built in the closing in the chamber of the window frame left side 103 and the translation fan frame left side 206 to collapsible, and the left end of yarn 60 is fixed in the groove of window screening brace 605 through connecting press strip 604, and window screening brace 605 is fixed on the window frame left side 103 by securing member.The cross section of window screening seat 601 is in a zigzag, plays fixed yarn 60 right-hand members and antitheft.The right-hand member of yarn 60 is positioned in the groove of window screening seat 601 through connecting press strip 606.The yarn of yarn 60 be installed with on one's body level to its radical of grain line 60a(decided by feelings, be generally four, adopt nylon wire), the left end of grain line 60a is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace 605, right-hand member elder generation winding type passes the yarn body of yarn 60, behind the line hole of window screening seat 601, all grain line 60a down turn round, after the grain line of the assembling grove 60b lower end through being inserted into window screening seat 601 always encircles 60c and is folded to, be pooled to again at the bottom of the section bar chamber on window frame base 104, extend to then in the section bar chamber on window frame the right 102, tension also is fixed on by securing member on the chamber wall on window frame the right 102.The grain line always encircles in the assembling grove that 60c is plugged on window screening seat 601, its effect be all grain line 60a are focused on the section bar chamber on window frame base 104 at the bottom of; Because grain line 60a is in tensioning state all the time, in fact plays the cable type slide rail effect of yarn 60, no matter mobile to the left or to the right to guarantee translation fan 20, yarn 60 can both be done to stretch or folding movement at grain line 60a, and shift phenomenon can not occur.Be positioned at 103 outsides, the window frame left side after window screening seat 601 parts are extended, antitheft right-hand member is fixed on the window screening seat 601, and left end is fixed on the wall on the window frame left side 103.Window screening seat 601 is connected into integral body through securing member and translation fan 20.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 5.The structure on translation fan frame the right 202 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 is identical with the translation fan frame left side 206.Translation fan frame the right 202 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 connect into integral body through hinge 70, and hinge axis 701 upper ends have die (cap head), and hinged after interting from top to bottom, hinge axis 701 slightly is shorter than the height of sash edge, and hinged effect is better.After inserting weather strip in the seal strip groove 702, weather strip should fill up whole annular seal space 703.This hinge 70 is hinge type entire body hinge arrangement, its periphery has four connection tenons 704, four connection tenons 704 are plugged on respectively in translation fan frame the right 202 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 corresponding section bar assembling grove 2011a, the hinge 70 of this structure has easy to assembly, firm, without any need for the fixing advantage of securing member, stopped tradition with the fixing sliding sash of securing member, normal potential safety hazard of frequently losing fan because of getting loose of securing member.And outward appearance is the entire body cylinder, tiny attractive in appearance, the good airproof performance in slit.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 6, referring to Fig. 9.Fig. 9 shows the draw bail of translation fan frame top margin 201 and window frame top margin 101, and slide block assembly is installed in closing in the chamber of translation fan frame top margin 201 and window frame top margin 101, and slide block assembly is made of slide block 1012, slide block holder 2011.During assembling, the bottom section bar of translation fan frame top margin 201 connects with the fan body of translation fan 20 through press strip 3023d, and top connects through slide block 1012 and window frame top margin 101.The first half of slide block 1012 embeds in the section bar chamber of window frame top margin 101, its upper end has admits recess 10121, recess 10121 is ridden backwards on last slide rail 1011, slide block 1012 bottoms are fixed in the slide block holder 2011 through securing member 1013, instead being plug-in type with the assembling grove 2011b of translation fan frame top margin 201 again along tenon 2011a and being connected of slide block holder 2011 both sides.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 6, referring to Figure 10.Figure 10 shows the draw bail on translation fan frame base 205 and window frame base 104.The upper profile on translation fan frame base 205 connects with the fan body of translation fan 20 through press strip 3023e, and the bottom connects through pulley assembly and window frame 104 section bars.Pulley assembly is made of pulley holder 2051, pulley base 2052 and pulley 2053, and pulley base 2052 is positioned on the pulley holder 2051 through securing member, and the structure of pulley holder 2051 is identical with slide block holder 2011 structures on top, but installation direction is opposite.Pulley 2053 rides on the glidepath 1041.1041 the highest of glidepaths of the present invention, the lowest surfaces of last slide rail 1011 is interior the contracting in the inner chamber of section bar all, realized that not only push-and-pull fan 30 can reach the purpose that front and back open and close in the window frame of translation structure, but also because translation fan 20 and push-and-pull are fanned 30 places at grade, covering whole slide rails had not only sealed but also had been difficult for hoarding dust, also since the slide block of translation fan and pulley all embed in the section bar chamber on window frame limit up and down, the slit is very few, thereby has stopped the normal potential safety hazard (existing slide rail for the use of translation fan all needs to exceed the plane of window frame profile) of jumping onto the tracks and losing fan that takes place of traditional rail translation window.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 7, referring to Figure 11.Figure 11 shows the structure that connects push-and-pull fan 30 and window frame top margin 101 through lock body 40.After the key rotation, the lock pull bar 401 of lock body 40 traction tapered end slide bar 402 downwards is descending, and tapered end 404 compression springs 403 make tapered end 404 descending along tapered end holder 405, break away from window frame top margin 101 section bar chambeies, thereby push-and-pull fan 30 can outwards be opened.During assembling, tapered end slide bar 402 tops are threaded with tapered end 404, and tapered end slide bar 402 is installed in the tapered end holder 405, instead being plugged in the assembling grove of push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301 section bars along tenon of tapered end holder 405.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 7, referring to Figure 12.Figure 12 shows the structure that connects push-and-pull fan 30 and window frame base 104 through lock body 40.Since Figure 12 and Figure 11 be about symmetrical structure, its course of action and operating principle thereof are identical, so no longer are repeated in this description.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 8, referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14.Figure 13 mainly shows the syndeton of antitheft and yarn 60 and window frame top margin 101.Theft protection plate in antitheft has three types sheet material, that is: main riser 603, secondary riser 603a and transverse sheet 603b.On the lamellar body of main riser 603, secondary riser 603a, be provided with equally spaced rivet hole from top to bottom, also be provided with rivet hole at the two ends of every transverse sheet 603b.The two ends of transverse sheet 603b are overlooked or looked up is zigzag (referring to Figure 22), and establishing is to keep the gap in order to make between lamellar body and the lamellar body in a zigzag, accessible when guaranteeing to fold.
Among Figure 14, be positioned at leftmost riser material and be the fixing sheet material 607 of using, this is fixing with on the lamellar body of sheet material 607, except being provided with equally spaced rivet hole, also has fastener hole 607a.
During assembling, with described fixing be starting point with sheet material 607, the left end of the first row transverse sheet 603b is riveted on fixing with on the sheet material 607 respectively, then, again the right-hand member of this row transverse sheet 603b left end together with secondary series transverse sheet 603b is riveted on respectively on the rivet hole of the secondary riser 603a of article one.The right-hand member of secondary series transverse sheet 603b is riveted on respectively on article one master riser 603 together with the left end of the 3rd row transverse sheet 603b; Then, rivet the secondary riser 603a of second, second master riser 603, the 3rd secondary riser 603a, the 3rd main riser 603 and the 4th secondary riser 603a more successively, the right-hand member of last row transverse sheet 603b is free shape.Can select the combination matching of antitheft three kinds of sheet materials according to this principle.
Above-mentioned three kinds of sheet materials are after rivet 602 is hinged to integral body, and wherein main riser 603 is the compartment setting with secondary riser 603a, and both about all have a row transverse sheet 603b.Fixedly connected (by chute 60311 with slide plate 6031 through securing member 609 in the upper end of main riser 603, the whole height of visual sentiment, to adapt to the window frame needs of differing heights), the upper end of slide plate 6031 has suspension hook, this suspension hook and antitheft last rail 6032 connect, during use, when being pulled for antitheft, can slide at rail.Going up rail 6032 for antitheft is fixed on window frame top margin 101 section bars through securing member 608.The upper and lower side of yarn 60 is embedded in the section bar chamber on window frame top margin 101 and window frame base 104, to improve anti-mosquitos and flies effect.The lower end of main riser 603 has suspension hook, and the suspension hook of it and slide plate 6031 plays same purpose, can slide at antitheft following rail 6032a.Certainly, the same spline structure with the upper end also can be adopted in the lower end of main riser 603 as required, namely utilizes slide plate to realize identical function.Main riser 603 mainly plays the role of positioning, and no matter is when being in folding or extended configuration to guarantee antitheft, can both make the contact of coupled transverse sheet 603b, remains on same the horizon with the fixed point at two ends, the left and right sides, and is identical layer by layer.
The effect of secondary riser 603a is: make the contact of the coupled transverse sheet 603b unanimity of moving from top to bottom, the sheet sheet is identical.
In conjunction with Figure 15.During installation, the first row transverse sheet left end 603b1 is fixed on fixing with on the sheet material 607, fixes being fixed on the wall on the window frame left side 103 by securing member by fastener hole 607a with sheet material 607.The free-end 603b2 of last row transverse sheet 603b is fixed on the window screening seat 601 (referring to Fig. 4, and Figure 15, Figure 21 and Figure 22).This antitheft outside that is positioned at yarn 60 when translation fan 20 moves right, drawn antitheft and yarn 60 simultaneously and moved right, and extends gradually.At this moment, main riser 603 is through rail 6032 and the slip to the right of antitheft following rail 6032a do on antitheft respectively of its suspension hook up and down, because three kinds of sheet materials all are in effective hinged state up and down before and after rivet, therefore, no matter be that stretching, extension can both be capable of expansion and contraction or folding.After antitheft whole the expansion, the transverse sheet 603b of all layerings is positioned on the horizon.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 8, referring to Figure 16.Figure 16 mainly shows the syndeton on antitheft and yarn 60 and window frame base 104.When antitheft secondary riser 603a when folding can sink (referring to Fig. 8, Figure 14 and Figure 16), then can float during stretching, extension.Since Figure 16 and Figure 13 be about symmetrical structure, its course of action and operating principle thereof are identical, so no longer are repeated in this description.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, referring to Figure 17, Figure 18.Push-and-pull fan 30 is the Rotate 180 degree outwards, is in the behind of translation fan 20 fully, and the unlatching amplitude is big.
In conjunction with Figure 18, referring to Figure 19, Figure 20.Push-and-pull fan 30 can be around hinge axis 701 outside Rotate 180 degree, plug-in type is connected in the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 to the tenon 705 of hinge 70 through both sides respectively, translation is fanned in the section bar assembling grove 2011b on frame the right 202, the design of this hinge 70 is creative, fixes without any need for securing member during installation.After making push-and-pull fan 30 Rotate 180 degree, with translation fan location, be provided with safety latch 80 specially, directly being inserted in foremost on the window screening seat 601 that links into an integrated entity with the window frame left side 103 of safety latch 80.
In conjunction with Figure 17, Figure 18, referring to Figure 21, use for convenient, in Figure 21 and 22, increased latch 501.Figure 21 shows the variable condition structure of Figure 17, when translation fan 20 is carrying push-and-pull fan 30 and slides onto rightmost to the right, translation can be fanned 20 by the latch hook (arranging towards window frame the right 102) of translation fan lock body 50 and be locked together on window frame the right 102.At this moment, antitheft main riser 603, secondary riser 603a and transverse sheet 603b are in extended configuration (structure of not drawing yarn 60 among Figure 21, in fact, this moment, yarn 60 also was in extended configuration fully), sealed through translation fan lock body 50, or latch 501 can be realized anti-theft feature or positioning function.
In conjunction with Figure 21, referring to Figure 22, the structure of yarn 60 that in Figure 22, increased picture.As can be seen from Fig. 22, when translation fan 20, when push-and-pull fan 30 moves to rightmost, yarn 60 is in the full extension state, and antitheft the outside that is positioned at yarn 60 is the skewed whole expansion of groined type.
Referring to Figure 23.Window frame top margin 101 in the window frame 10, window frame the right 102, the window frame left side 103 and window frame base 104 are the section bar of same structure.
Figure 24 is translation fan frame the right 202, the cross section structure schematic diagram of the translation fan frame left side 206 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 section bars.
Figure 25 is translation fan frame top margin 201, translation fan frame base 205, and the cross section structure schematic diagram of frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 section bars is fanned in push-and-pull.
Figure 26 is antitheft the cross section structure schematic diagram of going up rail 6032 and antitheft following rail 6032a.
Figure 27 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of hinge 70.
Figure 28 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of cap liner 3022.
Figure 29 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of window screening seat 601.
Figure 30 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of window screening brace 605.
Figure 31 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of pulley holder 2051 and slide block holder 2011.
Figure 32 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of press strip.
Therefore the cross section structure of above-mentioned section bar, does detailed explanation no longer separately owing to all done detailed explanation in corresponding figure.
Referring to Figure 33.The present invention is when assembling, being coupled to each other between window frame top margin 101, the window frame left side 103, window frame the right 102 and the window frame base 104, and being coupled to each other between the translation fan frame top margin 201 of translation fan 20, translation fan frame base 205, the translation fan frame left side 206 and translation fan frame the right 202, being coupled to each other all between the push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301 of push-and-pull fan 30, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 finished by this angle sign indicating number 3011a.During assembling, the section bar junction all is 45 degree oblique angles, and the groove that closes of two corner code grooves 1014 is used for admitting angle sign indicating number 3011a, and sign indicating number 3011a connects into integral body with both by the angle.
Referring to Figure 34-Figure 40, and in conjunction with Fig. 3.The anti-theft component 204 that is installed in outer glass 2031 and the interior glass 2032 folder chambeies is made up of anti-theft component frame 2044 and anti-theft component body 2041.Anti-theft component body 2041 is assembled through difform multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint by many shapes 2042.The visual end of loveization of shape of multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint, Figure 35-Figure 40 shows the joint of a part of shape respectively, as: cross joint 2045, breeches joint 2046, tee T joint 2047, angle coupling 2048, obtuse angle joint 2049 and arc-shaped joint 2049a.Tenon 20451 cross sectional shapes of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, as long as be complementary with the receiving opening 20421 of shape 2042.Anti-theft component frame 2044 is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body 2041, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame 2041 is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape, and is fixing by securing member (20442) after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at anti-theft component frame 2044 insert little angle sign indicating number 20441 composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame 2044.
The applicable cases of multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint is seen Figure 34, their basic structure is that example is described as follows with cross joint 2045: cross joint 2045 be provided with tenon 20451 up and down, the receiving opening 20421(of this tenon 20451 and every shape 2042 is referring to Figure 41) be complementary, both are insert-type sleeve-connected, at last by anti-theft component frame 2044 location that are located at all shape 2042 peripheries.Anti-theft component frame 2044 is provided with corresponding mortise with the junction, outer end of every shape 2042, is fixed by securing member 20442 after both socket-connect, and inserts little angle sign indicating number 20441 composition integral body at bent angle and the place, angle of anti-theft component frame 2044 simultaneously.Linked by securing member 2043 and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame again, make it to become the integral body with anti-theft feature.Because the present invention has designed the multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint of multiple shape, therefore, can match difformly 2041 in the anti-theft component frame 2044 as required, design the monolithic anti-theft component 204 of various designs.
Referring to Figure 41.Single piece of metal section bar 2042 hollows, receiving opening 20421 is used for admitting the tenon 20451 of joint.
Figure 42 represents the cross section structure of anti-theft component frame 2044, and Figure 43 represents the front shape of little angle sign indicating number.The thickness of little angle sign indicating number 20441 and anti-theft component frame 2044 inner chambers are complementary, and adopt 45 degree oblique angles during assembling and insert little angle sign indicating number 20441 to constitute whole.
Figure 44 is the structure chart of the total ring 60 of grain line, it adopts metal wire rod to make, the assembling grove lower end of window screening seat 601 is inserted in the upper end, cassette is fixed, the annular distance of lower end is used for admitting all grain line 60a and becoming the strong point that it is folded to, and guarantees that grain line 60a extends to 102 places, window frame the right in the section bar groove on window frame base 104.
As some modification of present embodiment, for example need yarn 60 and antitheft right side that is arranged on window frame, the left side that only needs push-and-pull fan 30 to be moved on to translation fan 20 can be realized.Above window frame, increase fixed fan if desired, only need set up a fixed window frame and corresponding double-layer glass thereof, anti-theft component, can realize anti-theft feature.Moreover, if being set, two fans above translation fan 20 and push-and-pull fanned 30 o'clock, then need on the vertical spaced-apart locations of window frame, set up the window frame limit and get final product.These simple improvement all should belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. sliding window, comprise window frame (10), at least one translation fan (20) and at least one push-and-pull fan (30), described translation fan (20) or push-and-pull fan (30) by double-layer glass, be built in anti-theft component frame (2044) in the double-layer glass folder chamber and translation fan frame or push-and-pull and fan frame and form, described translation fan (20) can is characterized in that through the slide block assembly on top and pulley assembly move left and right on described window frame top margin (101), window frame base (104) section bar slide rail of bottom: described translation fan (20) and push-and-pull fan (30) connect for movable; Described slide rail decanter type respectively is arranged in the inner chamber of described window frame top margin (101) or window frame base (104) section bar; Close on the translation fan edge of described translation fan frame one side and the window frame limit that is oppositely arranged with it and to be provided with yarn (60) and antitheft in the chamber, described yarn (60) or antitheft are collapsible extensible structure; Be respectively equipped with on described translation fan frame or the push-and-pull fan frame can with the joining lock body in window frame limit (40,50).
2. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described translation fan (20) and push-and-pull fan (30) connect into integral body through hinge (70), this hinge (70) can be made of around the page or leaf sheet of hinge axis (701) rotation multi-disc, the both sides of described page or leaf sheet have connection tenon (704) respectively, described connection tenon (704) is plugged in the section bar assembling grove (2011b) of described translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame, the height of described hinge axis (701) and described translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame are complementary, and the upper end of described hinge axis (701) has die.
3. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide block assembly is made of slide block (1012), slide block holder (2011), slide block (1012) bottom is fixed in the slide block holder (2011) through securing member (1013), instead being connected in the assembling grove (2011b) of translation fan frame section along tenon (2011a) plug-in type of this slide block holder (2011) both sides; The first half of described slide block (1012) is embedded in window frame top margin (101) the section bar chamber, and slide block (1012) is ridden backwards on described on the slide rail (1011) through the recess (10121) of upper end; Described interior the contracting in the section bar chamber of described window frame top margin (101) of lowest surfaces of going up slide rail (1011).
4. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pulley assembly is made of pulley holder (2051), pulley base (2052) and pulley (2053), pulley base (2052) is positioned on the pulley holder (2051) through securing member, the structure of pulley holder (2051) is identical with slide block holder (2011) structure on top, but installation direction is opposite; Pulley (2053) rides on the glidepath (1041); Contracting is in the section bar chamber on described window frame base (104) in the highest of described glidepath (1041).
5. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described yarn (60) Foldable hidden closes in the chamber the window frame left side (103) and the translation fan frame left side (206), the left end of yarn (60) is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening brace (605) through connecting press strip (604), this window screening brace (605) is fixed in the section bar chamber on the window frame left side (103) by securing member, the right-hand member of yarn (60) is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening seat (601) through connecting press strip (606), and described window screening seat (601) is fixed on the section bar chamber wall on the translation fan frame left side (206); The yarn of described yarn (60) be installed with on one's body several levels to grain line (60a), the left end of grain line (60a) is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace (605), after right-hand member passes the line hole of yarn (60), window screening seat (601), all grain lines (60a) muscles along the regular meridians winding thread that down turns round always encircles at the bottom of the chamber that (60c) be collected to window frame base (104), then, extending to window frame the right (is strained and fixed in 102 the die cavity; The grain line always encircles in the assembling grove (60b) that (60c) be plugged on window screening seat (601).
6. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antitheft integral body that is hinged to collapsible stretching, extension by main riser (603), secondary riser (603a) and three kinds of sheet materials of transverse sheet (603b) through rivet (602), described main riser (603) is the compartment setting with secondary riser (603a), the upper end of described main riser (603) is fixedly connected into integral body through securing member (609) and slide plate (6031), the upper end of described slide plate (6031) has suspension hook, and this suspension hook is overlapped on antitheft of pegging graft with window frame top margin (101) and goes up on the rail (6032); The lower end of this main riser (603) is provided with crotch, and described crotch overlaps mutually with antitheft following rail (6032a).
7. sliding window as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the top and bottom of described main riser (603) have crotch respectively, and described crotch is up and down gone up rail (6032) with antitheft respectively, antitheft following rail (6032a) overlaps mutually.
8. sliding window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described window frame, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame section bar junction separately are 45 degree oblique angles, and closing of section bar junction corner code groove (1014) is provided with angle sign indicating number (3011a) in the groove.
9. sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anti-theft component (204) is made up of anti-theft component body (2041) and anti-theft component frame (2044), anti-theft component body (2041) is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes (2042), and the shape of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint (2045), breeches joint (2046), tee T joint (2047), angle coupling (2048), obtuse angle joint (2049) or arc-shaped joint (2049a); Tenon (20451) cross sectional shape of described multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, is complementary with the receiving opening (20421) of shape (2042); Anti-theft component frame (2044) is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body (2041), and the inwall of anti-theft component frame (2041) is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape (2042), and is fixing by securing member (20442) after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at anti-theft component frame (2044) insert little angle sign indicating number (20441) composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame (2044).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110281682 CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110281682 CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102444366A CN102444366A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102444366B true CN102444366B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=46007264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110281682 Expired - Fee Related CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102444366B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206140B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-06-17 | 陈洪法 | Horizontally moving window capable of being staggered |
| CN111065596A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-04-24 | 通力股份公司 | Elevator landing door assembly and method for installing landing doors |
| CN110005309A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-07-12 | 厉建芳 | The sliding window that a kind of sash is generally aligned in the same plane when closing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050093900A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-23 | 유영수 | Fold or spread mosquito net structure that reorganization manufacturing is available |
| CN201152111Y (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-11-19 | 周建华 | Heat insulation sound isolation slide door and window with flat-open door leaf |
| CN101761290A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-30 | 张卫 | Combined push-and-pull casement dual-purpose window |
| CN201915768U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-03 | 胡成杰 | Sliding window with folding invisible screen window |
| CN201924768U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 张德东 | Single sliding window with high sealing performance |
| CN202380933U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-08-15 | 陈洪法 | Sliding push-pull window |
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 CN CN 201110281682 patent/CN102444366B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050093900A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-23 | 유영수 | Fold or spread mosquito net structure that reorganization manufacturing is available |
| CN201152111Y (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-11-19 | 周建华 | Heat insulation sound isolation slide door and window with flat-open door leaf |
| CN101761290A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-30 | 张卫 | Combined push-and-pull casement dual-purpose window |
| CN201924768U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 张德东 | Single sliding window with high sealing performance |
| CN201915768U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-03 | 胡成杰 | Sliding window with folding invisible screen window |
| CN202380933U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-08-15 | 陈洪法 | Sliding push-pull window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102444366A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11530573B2 (en) | Self-tensioning magnetic tracks and track assemblies | |
| CN102444366B (en) | Translation sliding window | |
| US20100193142A1 (en) | Retractable arched window covering | |
| CN202380933U (en) | Sliding push-pull window | |
| CN2367743Y (en) | Improved multifunction combined sliding window | |
| CN205558763U (en) | Screen door / screen window is folded to trolley -bus | |
| CN2353857Y (en) | Sliding multifunction combined window | |
| CN209547756U (en) | The structure of piece curtain | |
| CN206539114U (en) | A kind of tent retractor device that cornices | |
| CN102383715B (en) | Integrated invisible screen window capable of being directly installed | |
| US20100269986A1 (en) | Three dimensional shade | |
| CN2553083Y (en) | Internal folding and rotating type theft-proof window grille | |
| CN209011730U (en) | A kind of duplex fan folding full open window | |
| CN201218039Y (en) | Ventilating anti-theft window | |
| CN211201667U (en) | Integrated folding anti-theft window | |
| CN2883624Y (en) | Safety door or window able to be continuous and parallel arranged | |
| CN201486359U (en) | Group of shaped tubes for welding stainless steel door frame and door leaf | |
| CN218580960U (en) | Sliding curtain wall structure | |
| TWM640791U (en) | Curtain type sliding door structure | |
| CN200958351Y (en) | Foldable protecting door and window | |
| CN213597629U (en) | Vehicle roof tent | |
| CN215485589U (en) | Theftproof integral type aluminum alloy window | |
| CN211313852U (en) | Accessible corner push-and-pull door | |
| CN103206140A (en) | Horizontally moving window capable of being staggered | |
| CN208966187U (en) | It is biparting to windowing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131002 Termination date: 20210921 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |