CN102444366A - Translation sliding window - Google Patents
Translation sliding window Download PDFInfo
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- CN102444366A CN102444366A CN2011102816824A CN201110281682A CN102444366A CN 102444366 A CN102444366 A CN 102444366A CN 2011102816824 A CN2011102816824 A CN 2011102816824A CN 201110281682 A CN201110281682 A CN 201110281682A CN 102444366 A CN102444366 A CN 102444366A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a translation sliding window, which comprises a window frame, at least one translation fan and at least one sliding fan. The translation fan or the sliding fan is composed of double-layer glass, an anti-theft component arranged in the interlayer cavity of the double-layer glass and a translation fan frame or a sliding fan frame. The translation fan is installed on sliding rails at the edges of upper and lower window frames through a sliding block assembly and a pulley assembly. The translation fan and the sliding fan are in articulated connection. The sliding rails are arranged in a settlement manner. Window gauze and an anti-theft member are arranged at the edge of the translation fan frame and in a closed cavity at the edge of the oppositely arranged window frame. The window gauze or the anti-theft member is a folding stretchable structure. Lock bodies connected with the edge of the window frame are respectively arranged on the translation fan frame or the sliding fan frame. The translation sliding window provided by the invention is simple in structure and good in sealing effect and has the anti-theft function whatever the translation fan, the sliding fan, the window gauze and the anti-theft member of the window gauze are closed or opened.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding window.
[background technology]
One Chinese patent application numbers 2007100089513 discloses a kind of " sliding door and window "; Its structure comprises framework, at least one translation fan and at least one push-and-pull fan; The bottom and upper segment of framework forms track respectively; Push-and-pull fan cooperate with the upper and lower track of framework by its top margin and base and slidingly assemble in framework; At least two limits of translation fan are connected through the translation hinge with the corresponding sides of framework, but translation fan the form that is the translation unlatching and be assembled in the framework, between translation fan and push-and-pull are fanned, all be provided with weather strip at the closure place between translation fan and push-and-pull fan and the framework.There is following problem in this window in practical application: do not have anti-theft feature, the user also must set up anti-theft component when needing antitheft outside forms, window screening particularly is set need establishes the window screening track in addition, and do not have an anti-theft feature.
[summary of the invention]
For solving the problems referred to above that prior art exists; The present invention aims to provide a kind of sliding window; This window construction is simple, good sealing effect; Not only be under the closed condition and have anti-theft feature, and under the state that translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening are opened, have the advantage of anti-theft feature too at translation fan, push-and-pull fan.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention has adopted following technical scheme: the structure of this sliding window; Comprise window frame, at least one translation fan and at least one push-and-pull fan; Said translation fan or push-and-pull fan is made up of double-layer glass, anti-theft component and the translation fan frame or the push-and-pull fan frame that are built in the double-layer glass folder chamber; Said translation fan can is characterized in that through the slide block assembly on top and pulley assembly move left and right on said window frame top margin, window frame base section bar slide rail of bottom: said translation fan and push-and-pull fan connect for movable; Said slide rail decanter type respectively is arranged in the inner chamber of said window frame top margin or window frame base section bar; Close on the translation fan edge of said translation fan frame one side and the window frame limit that is oppositely arranged with it and to be provided with yarn and antitheft part in the chamber, said yarn or antitheft part are collapsible extensible structure; Be respectively equipped with on said translation fan frame or the push-and-pull fan frame can with the joining lock body in window frame limit.
As preferably; Said translation fan and push-and-pull fan connect into integral body through hinge; This hinge can be made up of around the page or leaf sheet that hinge axis rotates multi-disc, and the both sides of said page or leaf sheet have the connection tenon respectively, and said connection tenon is plugged in the section bar assembling grove of said translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame; The height of said hinge axis and said translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame are complementary, and the upper end of said hinge axis has die.
As preferably, said slide block assembly is made up of slide block, slide block holder, and slider bottom is fixed in the slide block holder through securing member, and this slide block holder both sides anti-is connected along the tenon plug-in type in the assembling grove of translation fan frame section; The first half of said slide block is embedded in the profile cavity, and slide block is ridden backwards on said on the slide rail through the recess of upper end; Contract in the profile cavity of said window frame top margin in the lowest surfaces of said upward slide rail.
As preferably, said pulley assembly is made up of pulley holder, pulley base and pulley, and pulley base is positioned on the pulley holder through securing member, and the structure of pulley holder is identical with the slide block holder structure on top, but installation direction is opposite; Pulley rides on the glidepath; Contract in the profile cavity on said window frame base in the highest of said glidepath.
As preferably; Said yarn Foldable hidden closes in the chamber the window frame left side and the translation fan frame left side; The left side of yarn is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening brace through connecting press strip; This window screening brace is fixed on by securing member in the profile cavity on the window frame left side, and the right side of yarn is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening seat through connecting press strip, and said window screening seat is fixed on the profile cavity wall on the translation fan frame left side; The yarn of said yarn be installed with on one's body several levels to the grain line; The left end of grain line is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace; After right-hand member passes the line hole of yarn, window screening seat; All grain lines total ring of muscles along the regular meridians winding thread that down turns round is collected at the bottom of the chamber on window frame base, then, extends in the die cavity on window frame the right and is strained and fixed; The total ring of grain line is plugged in the assembling grove of window screening seat.
As preferably; Said antitheft part is hinged to the integral body of collapsible stretching, extension through rivet by main riser, secondary riser and three kinds of sheet materials of transverse sheet; Said main riser and secondary riser are the compartment setting; The upper end of said main riser is fixedly connected into integral body through securing member and slide plate, and the upper end of said slide plate has suspension hook, and this suspension hook overlap joint is on rail on the antitheft part of pegging graft with the window frame top margin; The lower end of this main riser is provided with crotch, said crotch with the antitheft part under rail overlap mutually.
As preferably, the top and bottom of said main riser have crotch respectively, said crotch up and down respectively with the antitheft part under the rail, antitheft part rail overlap mutually.
As preferably, said window frame limit, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame section bar junction separately are 45 degree oblique angles, and closing of section bar junction corner code groove is provided with the angle sign indicating number in the groove.
As preferably; Said anti-theft component is made up of anti-theft component body and anti-theft component frame; The anti-theft component body is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes, and the shape of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint, breeches joint, tee T joint, angle coupling, obtuse angle joint or arc-shaped joint; The tenon cross sectional shape of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, is complementary with the receiving opening of shape; The anti-theft component frame is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape, is fixed by securing member after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at the anti-theft component frame insert little angle sign indicating number composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the inventor collects the advantage of translation fan and push-and-pull fan, to society a kind of forms of brand new is provided, and this window structure has following innovation:
The one, theftproof performance is reliable.The inventor has the angle of whole anti-theft feature from forms; Make translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening all have anti-theft component and antitheft part; Add and be separately positioned on translation fan, the last and joining lock body in window frame limit of push-and-pull fan; Realized that translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening are under the state that opens or closes, all to have the characteristic of anti-theft feature, need increase antitheft cover and just can play the antitheft effect thereby solved existing forms, and some high-grade sub-districts problem that the raised type Anti-theft window cover can not be installed; Realized settling at one go of forms and anti-theft feature, and neat and artistic purpose.
The 2nd, the forms result of use is good.The inventor is designed to movable connection with translation fan and push-and-pull fan, makes the push-and-pull fan go up move left and right attached to the translation fan, and opening degree is big, flexibility good, has solved existing push-and-pull fan and can only be fixed on a local disadvantage of opening.For realizing making the push-and-pull fan go up move left and right attached to the translation fan; The present invention has adopted a key technology; That is: the slideway in the window frame top margin, window frame base section bar is respectively the decanter type setting, and the slideway setting of decanter type had both realized the push-and-pull function of push-and-pull fan on the translation slideway, has realized that again a kind of section bar can do window frame top margin and base; Can do the window frame left side and the right again; Thereby make traditional biparting double track become biparting single track, and make the translation fan more sedate, effectively improved the sealing performance of forms.Also because the slide block of translation fan and pulley all embed in the profile cavity on window frame limit up and down, the slit is very few, has stopped jumping onto the tracks of the normal generation of traditional rail translation window and has lost the potential safety hazard of fan.
The 3rd, the section bar type is few, rational in infrastructure.The present invention has broken through the use theory of traditional section bar one material one usefulness, a material one, and in the window of the present invention, the edge up and down of window frame is the section bar with a kind of specification, has realized the purpose that a material is used more; Two kinds of section bars have only been adopted in translation fan and the push-and-pull fan; But they can play different effects in different assemblings; For example can admit slide block assembly, pulley assembly, hinge component, screen window seat and cap liner etc. respectively, realized polynary compound, a material many with and the purpose of compound use.
The 4th, all window frame limits, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan window frame junction all are 45 degree inclined-planes, dress up integral body through corner code groove and angle code character, need not any securing member during assembling and fix, and be rational in infrastructure, easy to assembly.
To sum up, the present invention with translation fan and push-and-pull fan theory merge, technological break-through, realize that the existing translation fan of a window also has the push-and-pull fan; Make the inside and outside double containment of its existing push-and-pull fan; The flexibility and the stability and safety property of translation fan are arranged again, and then make planeness, tightness, wind resistance, water proofing property all reach very high level, simultaneously; The present invention also has both antitheft, sliding sash with disappearing screen window function; Creatively realized not only being under the closed condition and having anti-theft feature, and under the state that translation fan, push-and-pull fan and window screening are opened, have the purpose of anti-theft feature too at translation fan, push-and-pull fan.
[description of drawings]
For deepening, do step detailed description through embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to understanding of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is an one embodiment of the invention main TV structure sketch map from inside to outside, and translation fan and push-and-pull fan all is in closed condition among the figure.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A1 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A2 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A3 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of B1 among Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of B2 among Fig. 6.
Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of C1 among Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of C2 among Fig. 7.
Figure 13 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of D1 among Fig. 8.
Figure 14 is the part perspective view of independently guarding against theft among Figure 13, and theft protection plate is in half deployed condition among the figure.
Figure 15 is the structural representation after Figure 14 all launches.
Figure 16 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of D2 among Fig. 8.
Figure 17 is the variations sketch map of Fig. 1, and the push-and-pull fan is in the complete opening state among the figure.
Figure 18 is the E-E sectional view of Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of E1 among Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of E2 among Figure 18.
Figure 21 is the variable condition structural representation of Figure 17.
Figure 22 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 21.
Figure 23 is a window frame profile cross section structure sketch map.
Figure 24 is the cross section structure sketch map of translation fan frame the right, the translation fan frame left side and push-and-pull fan frame left side section bar.
Figure 25 is translation fan frame top margin, translation fan frame base, and the cross section structure sketch map of frame top margin, push-and-pull fan frame the right, push-and-pull fan frame base section bar is fanned in push-and-pull.
Figure 26 is the cross section structure sketch map of rail under rail on the antitheft part and the antitheft part.
Figure 27 is the cross section structure sketch map of hinge.
Figure 28 is the cross section structure sketch map of cap liner.
Figure 29 is the cross section structure sketch map of window screening seat.
Figure 30 is the cross section structure sketch map of window screening brace.
Figure 31 is the cross section structure sketch map of pulley holder and slide block holder.
Figure 32 is the cross section structure sketch map of press strip.
Figure 33 faces structural representation for the angle sign indicating number.
Figure 34 is the anti-theft component structural representation.
Figure 35 is cross joint master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 36 is a breeches joint master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 37 is a tee T joint master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 38 is an angle coupling master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 39 is an obtuse angle joint master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 40 is an arc-shaped joint master TV structure sketch map.
Figure 41 is the cross section structure sketch map of single piece of metal section bar.
Figure 42 is an anti-theft component frame cross section structure sketch map.
Figure 43 is the main TV structure sketch map of little angle sign indicating number
Figure 44 is the main TV structure sketch map of the total ring of grain line.
Sequence number is represented respectively among the figure:
Push-and-pull fan 30, push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, angle sign indicating number 3011a, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302; Push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, seal groove 30211, cap liner 3022, press strip 3023; Press strip 3023a, press strip 3023b, press strip 3023c; Press strip 3023d, push-and-pull fan frame base 303, the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304;
Push-and-pull fan lock body 40, lock pull bar 401, tapered end slide bar 402, spring 403, tapered end 404, tapered end holder 405; Door bolt 406 is inserted in the insurance of push-and-pull fan
Translation fan lock body 50, translation fan latch 501.
[specific embodiment]
Referring to Fig. 1.The figure shows translation fan 20, when push-and-pull fan 30 is in closed condition, the positive TV structure of from inside to outside observing.Window frame 10 is positioned at outermost, is fixed on the building body, and it connects into an all-in-one-piece window frame by window frame top margin 101, the window frame left side 103, window frame the right 102 and window frame base 104 through the angle sign indicating number 3011a that is located at 45 degree and place, angle.
Translation fan 20 is fanned frame base 205 by translation fan frame top margin 201, translation fan frame the right 202, translation, the translation fan frame left side 206, and double-layer glass 203 constitutes with the monolithic anti-theft component 204 that is positioned at double-layer glass folder chamber.All-in-one-piece translation fan 20 is installed on the slide rail in the profile cavity on window frame top margin 101, window frame base 104, can do left and right sides translation gliding.It is identical that 20 structures are fanned in push-and-pull fan 30 and translation, by push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303, the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304, and corresponding double-layer glass and anti-theft component composition.The push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 of push-and-pull fan 30 is coupled to each other whole with translation fan frame the right 202 of translation fan 20 through articulated elements.Push-and-pull fan 30 can be fixed into integral body with window frame the right 102 through lock body 40.During use; Push-and-pull fan 30 can be opened around the outside Rotate 180 degree of the jointed shaft of articulated elements, and after the unlatching, 20 on translation fan can carry 30 translation glidings to the right of push-and-pull fan; After near window frame the right 102, lock body 50 can be fanned 20 with translation and be fixed into integral body with window frame the right 102.Window screening then is installed in closing in the chamber of the window frame left side 103 and the translation fan frame left side 206 section bars with the antitheft part, because translation fan 20 is in closed condition with push-and-pull fan 30, so window screening and antitheft part all be in stealth, can not see among Fig. 1.Along with the translation gliding to the right of translation fan 20, the translation fan frame left side 206 will pull out window screening and stretch to the right with the antitheft part.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 3.The outside on push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 of push-and-pull fan 30 and the inboard on window frame the right 102 connect, and are sealed by the weather strip in the inside and outside seal groove 30211.The fan body of 302 inboards, push-and-pull fan frame the right and compositions such as outer glass 2031, interior glass 2032 and anti-theft component 204 connects through securing member 2043.Anti-theft component 204 outside in the folder chamber between glass 2031 and the interior glass 2032.Anti-theft component 204 is made up of anti-theft component body 2041 and anti-theft component frame 2044, and anti-theft component body 2041 is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes 2042.Among Fig. 3, the mark of shape 2042 shows the cross section structure of a strip metal section bar.The shape of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint 2045, breeches joint 2046, tee T joint 2047, angle coupling 2048, obtuse angle joint 2049 or arc-shaped joint 2049a; Anti-theft component frame 2044 is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body 2041, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame 2044 is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape 2042, and is fixing by securing member 20442 after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle (generally adopt 45 degree oblique angles and connect the formula connection) at anti-theft component frame 2044 are inserted little angle sign indicating number 20441 composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame 2044, that is: be fixed on push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 by securing member 2043, and on corresponding push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304.Push-and-pull fan frame the right 302 is made up of push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, cap liner 3022 and 3,023 three parts of press strip; Wherein press strip 3023 plays assembling and fixing effect; Cap liner 3022 is used to seal the opening of push-and-pull fan frame the right principal mode material 3021, makes it to form whole.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 4 and combine Figure 16 and Figure 22.The yarn 60 that the figure shows under the closed condition is fanned the syndeton frame left side 206 on the window frame left side 103 with translation with the antitheft part.The translation fan frame left side 206 is made up of translation fan frame left side principal mode material and press strip 3023a, and the anti-theft component frame 2044 of right side in securing member and fan body on the translation fan frame left side 206 is fixedly connected.Yarn 60 is vertically fanned closing in the chamber of the frame left side 206 to the collapsible window frame left side 103 that is built in translation, and the left end of yarn 60 is fixed in the groove of window screening brace 605 through connecting press strip 604, and window screening brace 605 is fixed on the window frame left side 103 by securing member.The cross section of window screening seat 601 is in a zigzag, plays fixed yarn 60 right-hand members and antitheft part.The right-hand member of yarn 60 is positioned in the groove of window screening seat 601 through connecting press strip 606.The yarn of yarn 60 be installed with on one's body level to grain line 60a (its radical is decided by feelings; Be generally four; Adopt nylon wire), the left end of grain line 60a is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace 605, after right-hand member elder generation winding type passes the line hole of yarn body, window screening seat 601 of yarn 60; All grain line 60a down turn round; After the grain line of the assembling grove 60b lower end that is inserted into window screening seat 601 always encircles 60c and is folded to, be pooled to again at the bottom of the profile cavity on window frame base 104, extend in the profile cavity on window frame the right 102 then, tension and be fixed on the chamber wall on window frame the right 102 by securing member.The grain line always encircles in the assembling grove that 60c is plugged on window screening seat 601, its effect be focus on the profile cavity on window frame base 104 to all grain line 60a at the bottom of; Because grain line 60a is in tensioning state all the time, in fact plays the cable type slide rail effect of yarn 60, no matter move to the left or to the right to guarantee translation fan 20, yarn 60 can both be done to stretch or folding movement on grain line 60a, and shift phenomenon can not occur.Be positioned at 103 outsides, the window frame left side after window screening seat 601 parts are extended, the right-hand member of antitheft part is fixed on the window screening seat 601, and left end is fixed on the wall on the window frame left side 103.Window screening seat 601 is connected into integral body through securing member and translation fan 20.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 5.The structure on the translation fan frame the right 202 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 is identical with the translation fan frame left side 206.Translation fan frame the right 202 connects into integral body with the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 through hinge 70, and hinge axis 701 upper ends have die (cap head), and interspersed from top to bottom back is hinged, and hinge axis 701 slightly is shorter than the height of sash edge, and hinged effect is better.After inserting weather strip in the seal strip groove 702, weather strip should fill up whole annular seal space 703.This hinge 70 is a hinge type entire body hinge arrangement; Its periphery has four connection tenons 704; Four connection tenons 704 are plugged on translation fan frame the right 202 respectively and fan in the frame left side 304 corresponding section bar assembling grove 2011a with push-and-pull, and the hinge 70 of this structure has easy to assembly, firm, without any need for the fixing advantage of securing member; Stopped tradition with the fixing sliding sash of securing member, normal potential safety hazard of frequently losing fan because of getting loose of securing member.And outward appearance is the entire body cylinder, tiny attractive in appearance, the good airproof performance in slit.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 6, referring to Fig. 9.Fig. 9 shows the draw bail of translation fan frame top margin 201 and window frame top margin 101, and slide block assembly is installed in closing in the chamber of translation fan frame top margin 201 and window frame top margin 101, and slide block assembly is made up of slide block 1012, slide block holder 2011.During assembling, the bottom section bar of translation fan frame top margin 201 connects with the fan body of translation fan 20 through press strip 3023d, and top connects through slide block 1012 and window frame top margin 101.The first half of slide block 1012 embeds in the profile cavity of window frame top margin 101; Its upper end has admits recess 10121; Recess 10121 is ridden backwards on last slide rail 1011; Slide block 1012 bottoms are fixed in the slide block holder 2011 through securing member 1013, and slide block holder 2011 both sides anti-is plug-in type with the assembling grove 2011b of translation fan frame top margin 201 again along tenon 2011a and is connected.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 6, referring to Figure 10.Figure 10 shows the draw bail on translation fan frame base 205 and window frame base 104.The upper profile on translation fan frame base 205 connects with the fan body of translation fan 20 through press strip 3023e, and the bottom connects through pulley assembly and window frame 104 section bars.Pulley assembly is made up of pulley holder 2051, pulley base 2052 and pulley 2053, and pulley base 2052 is positioned on the pulley holder 2051 through securing member, and the structure of pulley holder 2051 is identical with slide block holder 2011 structures on top, but installation direction is opposite.Pulley 2053 rides on the glidepath 1041.1041 the highest of glidepaths of the present invention, the lowest surfaces that goes up slide rail 1011 contract in the inner chamber of section bar in all; Realized that not only push-and-pull fan 30 can reach the purpose that front and back open and close in the window frame of translation structure; But also because translation fan 20 is fanned 30 places at grade with push-and-pull; Covering whole slide rails had not only sealed but also had been difficult for hoarding dust; Also because the slide block of translation fan and pulley all embed in the profile cavity on window frame limit up and down, and the slit is very few, thereby stopped the normal potential safety hazard of losing fan of jumping onto the tracks that takes place of traditional rail translation window (the existing slide rail that supplies the use of translation fan all need exceed the plane of window frame profile).
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 7, referring to Figure 11.Figure 11 shows the structure that connects push-and-pull fan 30 and window frame top margin 101 through lock body 40.After the key rotation, the lock pull bar 401 of lock body 40 traction tapered end slide bar 402 downwards is descending, and tapered end 404 compression springs 403 make tapered end 404 descending along tapered end holder 405, break away from window frame top margin 101 profile cavity, thereby push-and-pull fan 30 can outwards be opened.During assembling, tapered end slide bar 402 tops are threaded with tapered end 404, and tapered end slide bar 402 is installed in the tapered end holder 405, and tapered end holder 405 anti-is plugged on along tenon in the assembling grove of push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301 section bars.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 7, referring to Figure 12.Figure 12 shows the structure that connects push-and-pull fan 30 and window frame base 104 through lock body 40.Since Figure 12 and Figure 11 be about symmetrical structure, its course of action and operating principle thereof are identical, so no longer are repeated in this description.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 8, referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14.Figure 13 mainly shows the syndeton of antitheft part and yarn 60 and window frame top margin 101.The theft protection plate of antitheft in the part has three types sheet material, that is: main riser 603, secondary riser 603a and transverse sheet 603b.On the lamellar body of main riser 603, secondary riser 603a, be provided with equally spaced rivet hole from top to bottom, also be provided with rivet hole at the two ends of every transverse sheet 603b.The two ends of transverse sheet 603b are overlooked or looked up is zigzag (referring to Figure 22), and establishing is to keep the gap in order to make between lamellar body and the lamellar body in a zigzag, accessible when guaranteeing to fold.
Among Figure 14, be positioned at leftmost riser material, on this fixing lamellar body, except that being provided with equally spaced rivet hole, also have fastener hole 607a with sheet material 607 for fixing with sheet material 607.
During assembling; Be starting point with the said sheet material 607 that fixedly uses; The left end of the first row transverse sheet 603b is riveted on fixing respectively, then, again the right-hand member of this row transverse sheet 603b left end together with secondary series transverse sheet 603b is riveted on respectively on the rivet hole of article one pair riser 603a with on the sheet material 607.The right-hand member of secondary series transverse sheet 603b is riveted on respectively on article one master riser 603 together with the left end of the 3rd row transverse sheet 603b; Then, rivet the secondary riser 603a of second, second master riser 603, the 3rd secondary riser 603a, the 3rd main riser 603 and the 4th secondary riser 603a more successively, the right-hand member of last row transverse sheet 603b is free shape.According to this principle can select to guard against theft combination matching of three kinds of sheet materials of part.
Above-mentioned three kinds of sheet materials are after rivet 602 is hinged to integral body, and wherein main riser 603 is the compartment setting with secondary riser 603a, and both about all have a row transverse sheet 603b.The upper end of main riser 603 is fixedly connected (through chute 60311 with slide plate 6031 through securing member 609; The whole height of visual sentiment; To adapt to the window frame needs of differing heights), the upper end of slide plate 6031 has suspension hook, and rail 6032 connects on this suspension hook and the antitheft part; During use,, can on rail, slide the antitheft part when being pulled.Rail 6032 is fixed on window frame top margin 101 section bars through securing member 608 on the antitheft part.The upper and lower side of yarn 60 is embedded in the profile cavity on window frame top margin 101 and window frame base 104, to improve anti-mosquitos and flies effect.The lower end of main riser 603 has suspension hook, and the suspension hook of it and slide plate 6031 plays same purpose, can slide on the rail 6032a under the antitheft part.Certainly, the same spline structure with the upper end also can be adopted in the lower end of main as required riser 603, promptly utilizes slide plate to realize identical function.Main riser 603 mainly plays the role of positioning, and no matter is when being in folding or extended configuration with the part of guaranteeing to guard against theft, and can both make the contact of the coupled transverse sheet 603b that connects, remains on same the horizon with the fixed point of right ends, and is identical layer by layer.
The effect of secondary riser 603a is: make the contact of the coupled transverse sheet 603b that the connects unanimity of moving from top to bottom, the sheet sheet is identical.
In conjunction with Figure 15.During installation, the first row transverse sheet left end 603b1 is fixed on fixing with on the sheet material 607, fixes being fixed on the wall on the window frame left side 103 by securing member through fastener hole 607a with sheet material 607.The free-end 603b2 of last row transverse sheet 603b is fixed on the window screening seat 601 (referring to Fig. 4, and Figure 15, Figure 21 and Figure 22).This antitheft part is positioned at the outside of yarn 60, when translation fan 20 moves right, draws antitheft part and yarn 60 simultaneously and moves right, and extends gradually.At this moment; Main riser 603 is being done to slide to the right on the rail 6032a under rail 6032 on the antitheft part and the antitheft part respectively through its suspension hook up and down; Because three kinds of sheet materials all are in effective hinged state up and down before and after rivet, therefore, no matter be that stretching, extension can both be capable of expansion and contraction or folding.After the antitheft part all launched, the transverse sheet 603b of all layerings was positioned on the horizon.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 8, referring to Figure 16.Figure 16 mainly shows the syndeton on antitheft part and yarn 60 and window frame base 104.Secondary riser 603a can sink (referring to Fig. 8, Figure 14 and Figure 16) when the antitheft part is folding, then can float during stretching, extension.Since Figure 16 and Figure 13 be about symmetrical structure, its course of action and operating principle thereof are identical, so no longer are repeated in this description.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, referring to Figure 17, Figure 18.Push-and-pull fan 30 is the Rotate 180 degree outwards, is in the behind of translation fan 20 fully, and the unlatching amplitude is big.
In conjunction with Figure 18, referring to Figure 19, Figure 20.Push-and-pull fan 30 can be around hinge axis 701 outside Rotate 180 degree; Plug-in type is connected in the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 to the tenon 705 of hinge 70 through both sides respectively, translation is fanned in the section bar assembling grove 2011b on frame the right 202; The design of this hinge 70 is creative, fixes without any need for securing member during installation.After making push-and-pull fan 30 Rotate 180 degree, with translation fan location, be provided with safety latch 80 specially, directly being inserted in foremost on the window screening seat 601 that links into an integrated entity with the window frame left side 103 of safety latch 80.
In conjunction with Figure 17, Figure 18, referring to Figure 21, use for convenient, in Figure 21 and 22, increased latch 501.Figure 21 shows the variable condition structure of Figure 17, when translation fan 20 is carrying push-and-pull fan 30 and slides onto rightmost to the right, can translation be fanned 20 through the latch hook (being provided with towards window frame the right 102) of translation fan lock body 50 and be locked together on window frame the right 102.At this moment; Main riser 603, secondary riser 603a and the transverse sheet 603b of antitheft part is in extended configuration (structure of not drawing yarn 60 among Figure 21, in fact, this moment, yarn 60 also was in extended configuration fully); Sealed through translation fan lock body 50, or latch 501 can be realized anti-theft feature or positioning function.
In conjunction with Figure 21, referring to Figure 22, the structure of yarn 60 that in Figure 22, increased picture.Visible from Figure 22, when translation fan 20, when push-and-pull fan 30 moves to rightmost, yarn 60 is in the full extension state, and the antitheft part is positioned at the outside of yarn 60, is the skewed whole expansion of groined type.
Referring to Figure 23.Window frame top margin 101 in the window frame 10, window frame the right 102, the window frame left side 103 and window frame base 104 are the section bar of same structure.
Figure 24 is translation fan frame the right 202, the cross section structure sketch map of the translation fan frame left side 206 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 section bars.
Figure 25 is translation fan frame top margin 201, translation fan frame base 205, and the cross section structure sketch map of frame top margin 301, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 section bars is fanned in push-and-pull.
Figure 26 is the cross section structure sketch map of rail 6032a under rail 6032 on the antitheft part and the antitheft part.
Figure 27 is the cross section structure sketch map of hinge 70.
Figure 28 is the cross section structure sketch map of cap liner 3022.
Figure 29 is the cross section structure sketch map of window screening seat 601.
Figure 30 is the cross section structure sketch map of window screening brace 605.
Figure 31 is the cross section structure sketch map of pulley holder 2051 and slide block holder 2011.
Figure 32 is the cross section structure sketch map of press strip.
Therefore the cross section structure of above-mentioned section bar, does detailed explanation no longer separately owing in corresponding figure, all done detailed explanation.
Referring to Figure 33.The present invention is when assembling; Being coupled to each other between window frame top margin 101, the window frame left side 103, window frame the right 102 and the window frame base 104; And being coupled to each other between the translation fan frame top margin 201 of translation fan 20, translation fan frame base 205, the translation fan frame left side 206 and translation fan frame the right 202, being coupled to each other all between the push-and-pull fan frame top margin 301 of push-and-pull fan 30, push-and-pull fan frame the right 302, push-and-pull fan frame base 303 and the push-and-pull fan frame left side 304 accomplished through this angle sign indicating number 3011a.During assembling, the section bar junction all is 45 degree oblique angles, and the groove that closes of two corner code grooves 1014 is used to admit angle sign indicating number 3011a, and sign indicating number 3011a connects into integral body with both by the angle.
Referring to Figure 34-Figure 40, and combine Fig. 3.Being installed in outer glass 2031 is made up of anti-theft component frame 2044 and 2041 of anti-theft component bodies with the anti-theft component 204 in the interior glass 2032 folder chambeies.Anti-theft component body 2041 is assembled through difform multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint by many shapes 2042.The visual end of loveization of shape of multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint; Figure 35-Figure 40 shows the joint of a part of shape respectively, as: cross joint 2045, breeches joint 2046, tee T joint 2047, angle coupling 2048, obtuse angle joint 2049 and arc-shaped joint 2049a.Tenon 20451 cross sectional shapes of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, as long as be complementary with the receiving opening 20421 of shape 2042.Anti-theft component frame 2044 is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body 2041, and the inwall of anti-theft component frame 2041 is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape, and is fixing by securing member (20442) after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at anti-theft component frame 2044 insert little angle sign indicating number 20441 composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame 2044.
The applicable cases of multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint is seen Figure 34; Their basic structure with cross joint 2045 be example explanation as follows: cross joint 2045 be provided with tenon 20451 up and down; This tenon 20451 is complementary with the receiving opening 20421 (referring to Figure 41) of every shape 2042; Both are insert-type sleeve-connected, locate by being located at all shape 2042 peripheral anti-theft component frames 2044 at last.Anti-theft component frame 2044 is provided with corresponding mortise with the junction, outer end of every shape 2042, is fixed by securing member 20442 after both socket-connect, and inserts little angle sign indicating number 20441 composition integral body at the bent angle and the place, angle of anti-theft component frame 2044 simultaneously.Link by securing member 2043 and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame again, make it to become integral body with anti-theft feature.Because the present invention has designed the multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint of multiple shape, therefore, can match difformly 2041 in the anti-theft component frame 2044 as required, design the monolithic anti-theft component 204 of various designs.
Referring to Figure 41.Single piece of metal section bar 2042 hollows, receiving opening 20421 are used to admit the tenon 20451 of joint.
Figure 42 representes the cross section structure of anti-theft component frame 2044, and Figure 43 representes the front shape of little angle sign indicating number.The thickness of little angle sign indicating number 20441 and anti-theft component frame 2044 inner chambers are complementary, and adopt 45 degree oblique angles during assembling and insert little angle sign indicating number 20441 to constitute whole.
Figure 44 is the structure chart of the total ring 60 of grain line; It adopts metal wire rod to process; The assembling grove lower end of window screening seat 601 is inserted in the upper end; Cassette is fixed, and the annular distance of lower end is used to admit all grain line 60a and becomes the strong point that it is folded to, and guarantees that grain line 60a extends to 102 places, window frame the right in the section bar groove on window frame base 104.
As some modification of present embodiment, for example need yarn 60 and antitheft part be arranged on the right side of window frame, the left side that only needs push-and-pull fan 30 to be moved on to translation fan 20 can be realized.Above window frame, increase fixed fan if desired, only need set up a fixed window frame and corresponding double-layer glass thereof, anti-theft component, can realize anti-theft feature.Moreover, if being set, fanned 30 o'clock by the above translation fan 20 of two fans with push-and-pull, then need on the vertical spaced-apart locations of window frame, set up the window frame limit and get final product.These simple improvement all should belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. sliding window; Comprise window frame (10), at least one translation fan (20) and at least one push-and-pull fan (30); Said translation fan (20) or push-and-pull fan (30) by double-layer glass, be built in anti-theft component (2044) and translation fan frame or push-and-pull in the double-layer glass folder chamber and fan frame and form; Said translation fan (20) can is characterized in that through the slide block assembly on top and pulley assembly move left and right on said window frame top margin (101), window frame base (104) section bar slide rail of bottom: said translation fan (20) and push-and-pull fan (30) connect for movable; Said slide rail decanter type respectively is arranged in the inner chamber of said window frame top margin (101) or window frame base (104) section bar; Close on the translation fan edge of said translation fan frame one side and the window frame limit that is oppositely arranged with it and to be provided with yarn (60) and antitheft part in the chamber, the said yarn (60) or the part of guarding against theft are collapsible extensible structure; Be respectively equipped with on said translation fan frame or the push-and-pull fan frame can with the joining lock body in window frame limit (40,50).
2. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said translation fan (20) and push-and-pull fan (30) connect into integral body through hinge (70); This hinge (70) can be made up of around the page or leaf sheet of hinge axis (701) rotation multi-disc; The both sides of said page or leaf sheet have connection tenon (704) respectively; Said connection tenon (704) is plugged in the section bar assembling grove (2011b) of said translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame, and the height of said hinge axis (701) and said translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame are complementary, and the upper end of said hinge axis (701) has die.
3. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said slide block assembly is made up of slide block (1012), slide block holder (2011); Slide block (1012) bottom is fixed in the slide block holder (2011) through securing member (1013), and this slide block holder (2011) both sides anti-is connected along tenon (2011a) plug-in type in the assembling grove (2011b) of translation fan frame section; The first half of said slide block (1012) is embedded in window frame top margin 101 profile cavity, and slide block (1012) is ridden backwards on said on the slide rail (1011) through the recess (10121) of upper end; Contract in the profile cavity of said window frame top margin (101) in the lowest surfaces of said upward slide rail (1011).
4. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said pulley assembly is made up of pulley holder (2051), pulley base (2052) and pulley (2053); Pulley base (2052) is positioned on the pulley holder (2051) through securing member; The structure of pulley holder (2051) is identical with slide block holder (2011) structure on top, but installation direction is opposite; Pulley (2053) rides on the glidepath (1041); Contract in the profile cavity on said window frame base (104) in the highest of said glidepath (1041).
5. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said yarn (60) Foldable hidden closes in the chamber the window frame left side (103) and the translation fan frame left side (206); The left end of yarn (60) is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening brace (605) through connecting press strip (604); This window screening brace (605) is fixed in the profile cavity of the window frame left side (103) by securing member; The right-hand member of yarn (60) is fixed in the section bar groove of a window screening seat (601) through connecting press strip (606), and said window screening seat (601) is fixed on the profile cavity wall on the translation fan frame left side (206); The yarn of said yarn 60 be installed with on one's body several levels to grain line 60a; The left end of grain line 60a is fixed on the locating hole of window screening brace 605; After right-hand member passes the line hole of yarn 60, window screening seat 601; All grain line 60a muscles along the regular meridians winding thread that down turns round always encircles at the bottom of the chamber that 60c is collected to window frame base 104, then, extends in the die cavity on window frame the right 102 and is strained and fixed; The grain line always encircles in the assembling grove 60b that 60c is plugged on window screening seat 601.
6. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said antitheft part is hinged to the integral body of collapsible stretching, extension through rivet (602) by main riser (603), secondary riser (603a) and three kinds of sheet materials of transverse sheet (603b); Said main riser (603) is the compartment setting with secondary riser (603a); The upper end of said main riser (603) is fixedly connected into integral body through securing member (609) and slide plate (6031); The upper end of said slide plate (6031) has suspension hook, and this suspension hook overlap joint is on rail (6032) on the antitheft part of pegging graft with window frame top margin (101); The lower end of this main riser (603) is provided with crotch, said crotch with the antitheft part under rail (6032a) overlap mutually.
7. sliding window as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the top and bottom of said main riser (603) have crotch respectively, said up and down crotch respectively with the antitheft part under the rail (6032), antitheft part rail (6032a) overlap mutually.
8. sliding window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said window frame, translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame section bar junction separately are 45 degree oblique angles, and closing of section bar junction corner code groove (1014) is provided with angle sign indicating number (3011a) in the groove.
9. sliding window as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said anti-theft component (204) is made up of anti-theft component body (2041) and anti-theft component frame (2044); Anti-theft component body (2041) is formed through difform multidirectional interpolation type cogged joint headgear dress by many shapes (2042), and the shape of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross joint (2045), breeches joint (2046), tee T joint (2047), angle coupling (2048), obtuse angle joint (2049) or arc-shaped joint (2049a); Tenon (20451) cross sectional shape of said multidirectional interpolation type tenon joint can be cross, I shape, king's font, round, ellipse, triangular form, square, square type, hexagonal or eight limit types, is complementary with the receiving opening (20421) of shape (2042); Anti-theft component frame (2044) is arranged on the periphery of anti-theft component body (2041), and the inwall of anti-theft component frame (2041) is provided with corresponding mortise corresponding to the junction, outer end of every shape (2042), and is fixing by securing member (20442) after both socket-connect; Bent angle and place, angle at anti-theft component frame (2044) insert little angle sign indicating number (20441) composition integral body; Outer wall and translation fan frame or push-and-pull fan frame link around the anti-theft component frame (2044).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110281682 CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110281682 CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
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| CN102444366A true CN102444366A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102444366B CN102444366B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110281682 Expired - Fee Related CN102444366B (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Translation sliding window |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103206140A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-17 | 陈洪法 | Horizontally moving window capable of being staggered |
| CN111065596A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-04-24 | 通力股份公司 | Elevator landing door assembly and method for installing landing doors |
| WO2020082728A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 厉建芳 | Sliding window located on same plane when window sashes are closed |
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| CN201924768U (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-08-10 | 张德东 | Single sliding window with high sealing performance |
| CN202380933U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-08-15 | 陈洪法 | Sliding push-pull window |
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| KR20050093900A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-23 | 유영수 | Fold or spread mosquito net structure that reorganization manufacturing is available |
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| CN103206140B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-06-17 | 陈洪法 | Horizontally moving window capable of being staggered |
| CN111065596A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-04-24 | 通力股份公司 | Elevator landing door assembly and method for installing landing doors |
| WO2020082728A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 厉建芳 | Sliding window located on same plane when window sashes are closed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102444366B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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