CN102442361B - Caterpillar track travel driving device - Google Patents

Caterpillar track travel driving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102442361B
CN102442361B CN 201110441381 CN201110441381A CN102442361B CN 102442361 B CN102442361 B CN 102442361B CN 201110441381 CN201110441381 CN 201110441381 CN 201110441381 A CN201110441381 A CN 201110441381A CN 102442361 B CN102442361 B CN 102442361B
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
driving device
engaging teeth
caterpillar block
drive wheel
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CN 201110441381
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102442361A (en
Inventor
余礼祥
李子健
魏慧宾
高付强
任卫涛
张渊
陈建伟
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Zhengzhou Yutong Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yutong Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110441381 priority Critical patent/CN102442361B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a caterpillar track travel driving device comprising a driving wheel and a track shoe combined in a mutually engaged mode, characterized in that the cross sections of the engaging teeth of the track shoe are of a structure in the shape of a Chinese character 'ao', and the groove bottom surfaces of the engaging teeth are of a concave cambered structure; and the structural shapes of the engaging teeth of the driving wheel are matched with the structural shapes of the engaging teeth of the track shoe, i.e. cambered convex edges matched with the grooves of the corresponding engaging teeth on the track shoe are arranged between every two adjacent engaging teeth of the driving wheel. Compared with the traditional caterpillar track travel driving device, the caterpillar track travel driving device provided by the invention has the advantages in the aspects of track shoe steering, improvement of strength of the engaging teeth, prolongation of service life of the driving wheel and the track shoe, easy running of the device, and the like.

Description

A kind of track walking driving device
Technical field
The walking that the present invention relates to crawler running machinery drives the field, relates in particular to a kind of track walking driving device that is applicable to crawler crane.
Background technology
The long-term operating mode of rugged mountain region work in the open air of crawler crane requires more and more higher to travel driving unit in the in recent years hydraulic crawler crane generally application in China's large and medium-sized projects, particularly wind-powered electricity generation installation project.The reliability of track walking driving device is had higher requirement for safety and the ease of use of hoisting crane, take special rex De Mage as representative as shown in Figure 1 " wheel tooth plate lead " formula structure easily when turning to, take off chain and Liebherr as shown in Figure 4 " plate gear grooved " formula structure drive wheel can only adopt the shortcoming of the travel driving unit of even number tooth and one-sided guiding unbalance stress to highlight.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of track walking driving device for existing weak point in the above-mentioned prior art just.Guiding and force-bearing situation when device of the present invention can improve drive wheel and caterpillar block engagement improve reliability and durability that track walking driving device is worked under bad working environments.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technique measures:
Track walking driving device of the present invention comprises the drive wheel and the caterpillar block that combine by intermeshing mode; The cross-sectional plane of the engaging tooth of described caterpillar block is the concave shape structure, and the groove floor of this engaging tooth is the concaved circular cambered surface structure; The planform of the engaging tooth of described drive wheel matches with the planform of caterpillar block engaging tooth, namely is being provided with the arc surface fin that matches with the groove of corresponding engaging tooth on the caterpillar block between every adjacent two engaging tooths of drive wheel.
Engaging tooth described in the present invention on the drive wheel and the profile of tooth of the engaging tooth on the caterpillar block are straight line tooth, involute teeth or arc-shaped gear.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Because the active flank of engaging tooth of the present invention contact mesh regional is conducive to the transmission of propulsive effort greater than traditional mesh form; The guide lug of concave shape structure active flank and the driving gear teeth can strengthen the intensity of tooth, improve the stressing conditions of tooth in the propulsive effort transmittance process, have prolonged the service life of caterpillar block and drive wheel.Cambered surface fin in the middle of the cancave cambered surface of caterpillar block engaging tooth and the drive wheel cooperating of convex globoidal not only played the bilateral symmetry directional tagging, but also guaranteed that the face that bears gravity is in surface contact state always, the process that whole driving is rotated seamlessly transits.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is tradition " the wheel tooth plate is led " formula travel driving unit structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tradition " the wheel tooth plate is led " formula drive wheel.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tradition " the wheel tooth plate is led " formula caterpillar block.
Fig. 4 is tradition " plate gear grooved " formula travel driving unit structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of tradition " plate gear grooved " formula drive wheel.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of tradition " plate gear grooved " formula caterpillar block.
Fig. 7 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is driving wheel structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is track plate structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the embodiment scheme drawing of structure shown in the present.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing):
Shown in Fig. 7,8,9, track walking driving device of the present invention comprises the drive wheel 2 and the caterpillar block 1 that combine by intermeshing mode; The engaging tooth of described caterpillar block 1 is the tooth that cross-sectional plane is the concave shape structure, and the groove floor of this tooth is the concaved circular cambered surface structure; The planform of the engaging tooth of described drive wheel 2 matches with the planform of caterpillar block 1 engaging tooth, namely is being provided with the arc surface fin that matches with the groove of corresponding engaging tooth on the caterpillar block 1 between every adjacent two engaging tooths of drive wheel.
More specifically, to be the tooth of concave shape structure be to be that the groove 1-2 of concaved circular cambered surface structure, the teeth 1-3 that is positioned at the groove both sides consist of by the bottom surface in the middle of being positioned to the cross-sectional plane on the caterpillar block described in the present invention 1; Be provided with the arc surface fin 2-2 that matches with the groove of corresponding tooth on the caterpillar block 1 on the drive wheel 2 between per two adjacent two tooth 2-3, tooth top circle is higher than the convex arc surface (the convex arc surface radius equates between caterpillar block concaved circular cambered surface radius and drive wheel teeth) of arc surface fin 2-2.Drive in the process that caterpillar blocks 1 rotate at drive wheel 2, the groove 1-2 of the concaved circular cambered surface structure between the arc surface fin 2-2 in the middle of the wheel body and guide lug has cooperated and leads and bear action of gravitation; Being on the drive wheel 2 is inverted concave shape active flank 2-1 and contacts engagement with the positive concave shape active flank 1-1 that is on the caterpillar block 1, and plays the effect of transmission of drive force.
As shown in figure 10, above-mentioned track walking driving device is installed on the rigid track frame 4 of welding, cooperates the devices such as corresponding caterpillar wheel 3, holder sprocket wheel 5, guide wheel 6, moves thereby drive crawler running machinery by the input power source.In addition, this actuating device also can be used for all-wheel drive (more than the two-wheeled) crawler running machinery.

Claims (2)

1. a track walking driving device comprises the drive wheel and the caterpillar block that combine by intermeshing mode, and it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional plane of the engaging tooth of described caterpillar block is the concave shape structure, and the groove floor of this engaging tooth is the concaved circular cambered surface structure; The planform of the engaging tooth of described drive wheel matches with the planform of caterpillar block engaging tooth, namely is being provided with the arc surface fin that matches with the groove of corresponding engaging tooth on the caterpillar block between every adjacent two engaging tooths of drive wheel.
2. track walking driving device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the engaging tooth on the described drive wheel and the profile of tooth of the engaging tooth on the caterpillar block are straight line tooth, involute teeth or arc-shaped gear.
CN 201110441381 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Caterpillar track travel driving device Active CN102442361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110441381 CN102442361B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Caterpillar track travel driving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110441381 CN102442361B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Caterpillar track travel driving device

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CN102442361A CN102442361A (en) 2012-05-09
CN102442361B true CN102442361B (en) 2013-01-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108216404B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-10-22 中联重科股份有限公司 Crawler driving whell, creeper undercarriage and crane

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201033596Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-03-12 中国一拖集团有限公司 Integral casting crawler track element for caterpillar tractor
CN102001368A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-06 上海三一科技有限公司 Novel track plate
CN202022256U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-02 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Driving wheel, creeper tread, crawler walking mechanism and crawler vehicle
CN202368703U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-08 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Crawler walking driving device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080157588A1 (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 Modest Izrailevich Lyasko Track shoe having integral, trapezoid-shaped teeth

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201033596Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-03-12 中国一拖集团有限公司 Integral casting crawler track element for caterpillar tractor
CN102001368A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-06 上海三一科技有限公司 Novel track plate
CN202022256U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-02 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Driving wheel, creeper tread, crawler walking mechanism and crawler vehicle
CN202368703U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-08 郑州宇通重工有限公司 Crawler walking driving device

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