CN102442149A - Surface treatment process - Google Patents
Surface treatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN102442149A CN102442149A CN2010102978241A CN201010297824A CN102442149A CN 102442149 A CN102442149 A CN 102442149A CN 2010102978241 A CN2010102978241 A CN 2010102978241A CN 201010297824 A CN201010297824 A CN 201010297824A CN 102442149 A CN102442149 A CN 102442149A
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- opalescent lacquers
- opalescent
- lacquers
- coated
- deck
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Abstract
The invention provides multiple surface treatment processes, i.e. improved traditional electroplating, coating, sputtering and other processes. Patterns and signs generated through the surface treatment processes have glamorous modernized effects, wherein coating of pearl luster paint and non-pearl luster paint and laser engraving are used as characteristics of the surface treatment processes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention refers in particular to the surface treatment process that applies opalescent lacquers, non-opalescent lacquers and use the laser engraving method relevant for the surface treatment process of metal material or plastic material.
Background technology
The surface treatment process of common metal material or plastic material is nothing more than processing procedures such as plating, coating, sputters, and these processing procedures generally are used for the case surface of 3C Product to be handled, and can produce smooth surface.
United States Patent (USP) then discloses a kind of comparatively novel plasthetics for No. 6545065, it adds the metal oxide coated pigments, mica of pearlescent pigment, non-pearly-lustre in plastic material after, and available radium-shine various patterns, the mark etc. of on this kind plastic cement, undercuting.
Pearlescent pigment has two kinds, and a kind of is the powder of wearing into natural peral, and another kind is then with mica and SiO
2, Fe
2O
3, TiO
2, BaSO
4, SnO
2, BiOCl, Cr
2O
3A few mixes the back with high-temperature calcination formation various colors Deng wherein, all has effulgent character.Cosmetics, lipstick etc. have pearlescent pigment, so very bright-coloured.Opalescent lacquers then is the mixture of pearlescent pigment and polishes, can produce very jewelly modernization sensation as if the case surface that opalescent lacquers is coated on 3C Product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is providing several kinds of surface treatment process, and is greatly different with processing procedures such as traditional plating, coating, sputters, wherein applies opalescent lacquers, non-opalescent lacquers and uses the characteristic of laser engraving method as surface treatment process of the present invention.Through pattern, the mark that these surface treatment process of the present invention are produced, has jewelly modernization sensation.Several kinds of surface treatment process provided by the invention are following:
A. be applicable to the processing procedure of metal material or plastic material
Step 1:, and then apply the non-opalescent lacquers of one deck (can also omit and not be coated with) at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of surface-coated of metal material or plastic material; Or at the surface of metal material or plastic material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 2: strike off coated non-opalescent lacquers of step 1 or opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose want the wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or the non-opalescent lacquers that appear;
Step 3: then at surface-coated one deck polishes of metal material or plastic material.
Above-mentioned steps 2 can be exchanged with step 3 order, before or after step 2, can increase the step of radium-shine film transfer.
B. be applicable to the processing procedure of perspex material:
Step 1: apply one deck opalescent lacquers or electroplate layer of copper, chromium or nickel metal or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or tin metal at the back side of perspex material;
Step 2: at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of front surface coated of perspex material; Or at the front of perspex material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 3: strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step 2 or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose opalescent lacquers or the plating or the sputtered layer at the material of perspex described in the step 1 back side, or expose step 2 coated wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 4: then at front surface coated one deck polishes of perspex material.
Above-mentioned steps 3 can be exchanged with step 4 order, before or after step 3, can increase the step of radium-shine film transfer.
C. be applicable to another processing procedure of plastic material:
Step 1: in electroplating surface layer of copper, chromium or nickel metal or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or the tin metal of plastic material;
Step 2: the opalescent lacquers that applies one or more layers different colours then; Or staggered opalescent lacquers and the non-opalescent lacquers of applying;
Step 3: strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step 2 or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose the wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or the non-opalescent lacquers on plastic material surface, or expose electrodeposited coating or sputtered layer;
Step 4: then at surface-coated one deck polishes of plastic material.
Above-mentioned steps 3 can be exchanged with step 4 order, before or after step 3, can increase the step of radium-shine film transfer.
The present invention can reach following technique effect: opalescent lacquers contains pearlescent pigment, can produce jewelly color and luster; The laser engraving rule can precision ruling go out the pattern of the staggered contrast of shades of colour, makes the case surface formation of 3C Product dazzle beautiful colourful figure, produces very modern sensation.
The specific embodiment
Following specific embodiment is described further the present invention so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implementing, but the embodiment that lifts not conduct to qualification of the present invention.
For the surface at metal product or plastic cement products produces various jewelly patterns, mark etc., several surface treatment process that the present invention designs metal material or plastic material are described below:
A. be applicable to the processing procedure of metal material or plastic material:
Step 1:, and then apply the non-opalescent lacquers of one deck (can also omit and not be coated with) at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of surface-coated of metal material or plastic material; Or at the front of metal material or plastic material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 2: strike off coated non-opalescent lacquers of step 1 or opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose want the wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or the non-opalescent lacquers that appear;
Step 3: then at surface-coated one deck polishes of metal material or plastic material.
Wherein step 2 can be exchanged with the order of step 3.
B. be applicable to the processing procedure of perspex material:
Step 1: apply one deck opalescent lacquers or electroplate layer of copper, chromium or nickel metal or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or tin metal at the back side of perspex material;
Step 2: at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of front surface coated of perspex material; Or at the front of perspex material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 3: strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step 2 or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose opalescent lacquers or the electrodeposited coating or the sputtered layer at the perspex material back side, or expose step 2 coated wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or non-opalescent lacquers;
Step 4: then at front surface coated one deck polishes of perspex material.
Wherein step 3 can be exchanged with the order of step 4.
C. be applicable to another processing procedure of plastic material:
Step 1: in electroplating surface layer of copper, chromium or nickel metal or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or the tin metal of plastic material;
Step 2: the opalescent lacquers that applies one or more layers different colours then; Or staggered opalescent lacquers and the non-opalescent lacquers of applying;
Step 3: strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step 2 or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose the wherein one deck pearly-lustre enamelled coating or the non-pearly-lustre enamelled coating on plastic material surface, or expose electrodeposited coating or sputtered layer;
Step 4: apply one deck polishes again on the surface of plastic material then.
Wherein step 3 can be exchanged with the order of step 4.
Opalescent lacquers is the mixture of pearlescent pigment and polishes, and wherein polishes divides two kinds, and a kind of is the oiliness polishes, and another kind is the water-based polishes, can supply the present invention to use.
The oiliness polishes is the mixture of resin, additive, solvent.Resin is thermoplastic acrylic resin (Thermoplastic Acrylic Resin), two-liquid type polyurethane resin (Polyols for Two Component PU Resin), acryl acrylic resin (Acrylic Polyol Resin) etc. for example.For example smooth dose of additive, lubrication prescription, antifoaming agent etc.Solvent is ethyl acetate (EAC), toluene (Toluene), positive butyl ester (BAC), methylisobutylketone (MIBK), ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (BCS), diisobutyl ketone (DIBK), butyl acetate (BAC) etc. for example.
The water-based polishes then is the mixture of denatured resin, additive, alcohol, thin up during coating.Denatured resin is the sex change acryl resin for example, and its functional group with acryl is transformed into hydrophilic group.
Non-opalescent lacquers then refers to not add the lacquer of pearlescent pigment, is the mixture of resin, toner, additive, solvent.
The laser engraving method has five kinds, comprises that the air cooling diode excites radium-shine, water-cooled diode to excite radium-shine, CO
2It is radium-shine etc. to excite radium-shine, optical fiber to excite radium-shine, fluorescent tube to excite, and controls the depth of engraving with the variation of power, frequency, speed, spacing etc., thereby forms needed figure.
The machine that the laser engraving method is used among the present invention is that " also encouraging Electro-optical Technology, INC. (US) 62 Martin Road, Concord, Massachusetts 017 " (address: No. 506 1 buildings, Jianguo Lu, Taipei songs of the oriole town, phone: the model of (02) 26796521) making is that DPY-50W water-cooled diode excites the laser engraving machine.Also can use the Related product of the accurate Science and Technology Ltd. of upright moral, the radium-shine Science and Technology Ltd. of first intelligence, the imitative Science and Technology Ltd. of carving.
The above-mentioned three kinds of processing procedures of the present invention can add radium-shine film transfer processing procedure before or after laser engraving.So-called radium-shine film is meant PET or OPP plated the formed film of one deck resin, again with radium-shine die marks on ground (metal or plastic material), be radium-shine film transfer processing procedure.
Characteristic of the present invention is applying opalescent lacquers, non-opalescent lacquers and is using the laser engraving method.Opalescent lacquers contains pearlescent pigment, can produce jewelly color and luster; The laser engraving rule can precision ruling go out the pattern of the staggered contrast of shades of colour, makes the case surface formation of 3C Product dazzle beautiful colourful figure, produces very modern sensation.
The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment that proves absolutely that the present invention lifts, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.Being equal to that the technical staff in present technique field is done on basis of the present invention substitutes or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. surface treatment process that is applicable to metal material or plastic material is characterized in that it is following to comprise step:
A. at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of surface-coated of metal material or plastic material; Or at the front of metal material or plastic material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
B. strike off coated non-opalescent lacquers of step a or opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose want the wherein one deck pearly-lustre enamelled coating or the non-opalescent lacquers that appear;
C. apply one deck polishes again on the surface of metal material or plastic material then.
2. surface treatment process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the order of step b and step c is exchanged.
3. surface treatment process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of surface-coated of metal material or plastic material, applies the non-opalescent lacquers of one deck again among the step a.
4. surface treatment process according to claim 1 wherein added the step of radium-shine film transfer before or after step b.
5. surface treatment process that is applicable to the perspex material is characterized in that it is following to comprise step:
A. apply one deck opalescent lacquers at the back side of perspex material, or electroplate layer of copper, chromium or nickel metal, or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or tin metal;
B. at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of front surface coated of perspex material; Or at the front of perspex material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
C. strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step b or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose opalescent lacquers or the electrodeposited coating or the sputtered layer at the perspex material back side among the step a, or expose step b coated wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or non-opalescent lacquers;
D. then at front surface coated one deck polishes of perspex material.
6. surface treatment process according to claim 5 is characterized in that the order of step c and steps d is exchanged.
7. surface treatment process according to claim 5 is characterized in that, before or after step c, adds the step of radium-shine film transfer.
8. surface treatment process that is applicable to plastic material is characterized in that it is following to comprise step:
A. at electroplating surface layer of copper, chromium or the nickel metal of plastic material, or sputter one deck titanium, chromium, aluminium or tin metal;
B. then at the opalescent lacquers of one or more layers different colours of surface-coated of plastic material; Or at the surface of plastic material staggered coating opalescent lacquers and non-opalescent lacquers;
C. strike off coated opalescent lacquers of step b or non-opalescent lacquers with the laser engraving method, expose the wherein one deck opalescent lacquers or the non-opalescent lacquers on plastic material surface, or expose electrodeposited coating or sputtered layer;
D. then at surface-coated one deck polishes of perspex material.
9. surface treatment process according to claim 8 is characterized in that the order of step c and steps d is exchanged.
10. surface treatment process according to claim 8 is characterized in that, before or after step c, adds the step of radium-shine film transfer.
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CN2010102978241A CN102442149A (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Surface treatment process |
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CN2010102978241A CN102442149A (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Surface treatment process |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103072425A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-01 | 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 | Making method of lacquer painting and lacquer painting made by method |
CN105082868A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Three-color effect realization method, shell and terminal |
CN107613687A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of cover plate with stereovision and ghost effect and preparation method thereof |
CN108751742A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Method for producing lamp glass panel with metallic luster pattern |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101365306A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | 位速科技股份有限公司 | Window plate structure of display panel and manufacturing method therefor |
CN201423874Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-03-17 | 陈立彦 | Decorative surface structure for plastic product |
WO2010028960A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-18 | Tesa Se | Method for producing a multi-layered film |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010102978241A patent/CN102442149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101365306A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | 位速科技股份有限公司 | Window plate structure of display panel and manufacturing method therefor |
WO2010028960A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-18 | Tesa Se | Method for producing a multi-layered film |
CN201423874Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-03-17 | 陈立彦 | Decorative surface structure for plastic product |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103072425A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-05-01 | 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 | Making method of lacquer painting and lacquer painting made by method |
CN105082868A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Three-color effect realization method, shell and terminal |
CN107613687A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of cover plate with stereovision and ghost effect and preparation method thereof |
CN108751742A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Method for producing lamp glass panel with metallic luster pattern |
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Application publication date: 20120509 |