CN102441640A - Novel casting mold and molding method thereof - Google Patents

Novel casting mold and molding method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102441640A
CN102441640A CN2011104032690A CN201110403269A CN102441640A CN 102441640 A CN102441640 A CN 102441640A CN 2011104032690 A CN2011104032690 A CN 2011104032690A CN 201110403269 A CN201110403269 A CN 201110403269A CN 102441640 A CN102441640 A CN 102441640A
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steel
mold
apperance
piece type
casting
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CN2011104032690A
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CN102441640B (en
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罗明金
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel casting mold and a molding method thereof. The casting mold consists of a rotary disk (1), a base plate (2), a fixed scraping plate (3), a steel outer mold (4), steel upper mold (5), fixed shafts (6), (7) and (9) and a bracket (8). The molding method comprises the following steps of: placing a prefabricated two-sheet mold sample onto the edge of the base plate (2); matching the steel outer mold (4) and fastening; filling sand into the steel outer mold (4) and ramming; striking off a top surface with the scraping plate when the sand reaches the top surface; putting a top plate mold sample; matching the steel upper mold (5); filling sand into the steel upper mold (5) and ramming; leaving a sprue gate and an air outlet hole; opening the steel upper mold (5) and the steel outer mold (4); taking the mold sample out; and starting casting. When a second casting is required to be cast, the method comprises the following steps of: enclosing the two-sheet mold sample; filling sand into the cavity of the two-sheet mold sample; ramming; taking the mold sample away; scraping a mold cavity by rotating the rotary disk (1) and using the fixed scraping plate (3); and matching the steel outer mold (4) and the steel upper mold (5) to cast. The novel casting mold has the advantages of saved labor force, low labor intensity, high success rate, high accuracy, easiness for demolding, short flow, low time consumption and high efficiency, and is particularly suitable for casting container castings such as copper drums, boilers, basins and the like.

Description

A kind of novel casting mould and formative method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casting mould, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of novel casting mould and formative method thereof
Background technology
At present, box moulding is adopted in metal casting more.Production procedure is to lay apperance and sandbox as the one of which, and type is repaired and turned in back-up sand and ramming, and the finishing die joint is placed cope, back-up sand and ramming, and finishing and open form, the finishing die joint, molding is also repaired sand mold, mould assembly.Can find out that from above-mentioned production procedure it exists following defective: the one, the tediously long complicacy of process has taken great amount of time; Two are to use two sandbox hand moulding cores up and down, and labour intensity is big; The 3rd, constantly mould turnover, molding, core are prone to be damaged in the process; The 4th, to become flexible the molding sand around the apperance during molding, the core easy deformation, and core size, surface detail etc. lose shape easily, are difficult to after casting, form accurate foundry goods.Up to the present, also there is not better solution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide that a kind of process is simple, spended time is few, labour intensity is low, core is not fragile, the novel casting mould and the formative method thereof of core precision size.
The object of the invention is achieved through following technical proposals.
On carriage 8, establish rotating disk 1; Be fixedly connected backing plate 2 on the rotating disk 1; Backing plate 2 outer periphery are rotated the steel external mold 4 of foldings around fixed axis 6, the steel patrix 5 that an end setting of carriage 8 spins upside down around fixed axis 7, and the fixedly scraper plate 3 around fixed axis 9 activities is established in the appropriate location of carriage 8.
Formative method is: the cope and drag pattern appearance that will make in advance is placed on backing plate 2 limits on the rotating disk 1, and the steel external mold 4 that closes then, steel adventitia 4 back of closing is fastening and compress the two-piece type apperance through compressing member through screw rod; Irritate the sand and the reality of pounding then in the chamber of two-piece type apperance and between steel adventitia 4 and two-piece type apperance, when arriving end face, end face is wipeed off with scraper plate; Put the top board apperance, the steel patrix 5 that closes is then irritated sand rammer in fact again; Reserve sprue gate and venthole, film 5 on the steel that up overturns is then opened steel adventitia 4; Take out two-piece type apperance and top board apperance, film 5 on close again steel adventitia 4 and the steel can be cast.When casting second during with later foundry goods; Only need place the two-piece type apperance; In two-piece type apperance chamber, irritate sand rammer in fact, take the two-piece type apperance away, again through rotating disk 1 rotation and the fixedly acting in conjunction of scraper plate 3; Just can scrape and make casting mold cavity, the steel adventitia 4 that closes can be cast with steel patrix 5 in succession.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, steel external mold 4 and the 5 rotatable foldings of steel adventitia, having avoided box moulding, common lift the big problem of labour intensity that case, mould turnover cause.Simultaneously, this new formative method, a people promptly can carry out moulding work, and if box moulding meets massive casting because the sandbox volume is big, weight is big, all wants two people could accomplish above the cooperation usually.Have that labour intensity is low, the characteristics of labor savings.
2, because new die and formative method thereof need not lifted case, mould turnover, the loosening demoulding etc., thereby have the power of being shaped to height, precision is accurate, high, is easy to advantages such as the demoulding.
3, because steel external mold 4 and steel patrix 5 its apperance when first time moulding is fixing; When second time moulding, only needing to go out the die cavity steel external mold 4 that can close through rotating disk 1 and fixing scraper plate 3 acting in conjunction strikings just can cast with steel patrix 5; Thereby flow process is short, and the time is few, and efficient is high; Be particularly suitable for casting container class foundry goods, like bronze drum, pot, basin etc.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a novel casting mould structure sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further elaboration.
Embodiment 1: on carriage 8, establish rotating disk 1, rotating disk 1 can manually also can be electronic; Be fixedly connected backing plate 2 on the rotating disk 1, be fixedly connected ribs on the backing plate 2, in order to strengthen the moulding intensity of core; Backing plate 2 outer periphery can be established ribs around 2 steel external molds 4 of fixed axis 6 rotation foldings in the steel external mold 4, and in order to strengthen moulding intensity, steel external mold 4 peripheral hardware fastening screw keyholes are through the steel external mold 4 fastening location of fastening bolt with closure; Corresponding after the steel patrix 5 that one end setting of carriage 8 spins upside down around fixed axis 7, steel patrix 5 close with the size of steel external mold 4, establish ribs in the steel patrix 5, in order to strengthen fixedly molding sand; The fixedly scraper plate 3 around fixed axis 9 activities is established in the appropriate location of carriage 8, and fixedly the head striking shape of scraper plate 3 is corresponding with the shape of apperance die cavity.Fixedly scraper plate 3 can up-down adjustment be fixedly clamped on fixed axis 9.
Its formative method is: the two-piece type apperance that will perform in advance is placed on backing plate 2 limits on the rotating disk 1, and the steel external mold 4 that closes then, steel external mold 4 back of closing is fastening and compress the two-piece type apperance through compressing member through screw rod; Irritate the sand and the reality of pounding then in the chamber of two-piece type apperance and between steel external mold 4 and two-piece type apperance, when arriving end face, end face is wipeed off with scraper plate; Put the top board apperance, the steel patrix 5 that closes is then irritated sand rammer in fact again; Reserve sprue gate and venthole, the steel patrix 5 that up overturns is then opened steel external mold 4; Take out two-piece type apperance and top board apperance, close steel external mold 4 and steel patrix 5 can be cast again; When casting second during with later foundry goods; Only need place the two-piece type apperance; In two-piece type apperance chamber, irritate sand rammer in fact, take the two-piece type apperance away, through rotating disk 1 rotation and the fixedly acting in conjunction of scraper plate 3; Just can scrape and make casting mold cavity, the steel external mold 4 that closes can be cast with steel patrix 5 in succession.

Claims (2)

1. novel casting mould and formative method thereof; Its mould is by rotating disk (1), backing plate (2), fixedly scraper plate (3), steel external mold (4), steel patrix (5), fixed axis (6), fixed axis (7), carriage (8), fixed axis (9) are formed; It is characterized in that; On carriage (8), establish rotating disk (1), rotating disk (1) is gone up and is fixedly connected backing plate (2), and backing plate (2) outer periphery is around the steel external mold (4) of fixed axis (6) rotation folding; The steel patrix (5) that one end setting of carriage (8) spins upside down around fixed axis (7), the appropriate location of carriage (8) are established around the movable fixedly scraper plate (3) of fixed axis (9).
2. a kind of novel casting mould according to claim 1 and formative method thereof is characterized in that described formative method is:
The two-piece type apperance of making in advance is placed on backing plate 2 limits on the rotating disk 1, and the steel external mold 4 that closes then, steel adventitia 4 back of closing is fastening and compress the two-piece type apperance through compressing member through screw rod; Irritate the sand and the reality of pounding then in the chamber of two-piece type apperance and between steel adventitia 4 and two-piece type apperance, when arriving end face, end face is wipeed off with scraper plate; Put the top board apperance, the steel patrix 5 that closes is then irritated sand rammer in fact again; Reserve sprue gate and venthole, the steel patrix 5 that up overturns is then opened steel external mold 4; Take out two-piece type apperance and top board apperance, close steel external mold and steel patrix 5 can be cast again; When casting second during with later foundry goods; Only need place the two-piece type apperance; In two-piece type apperance chamber, irritate sand rammer in fact, take the two-piece type apperance away, again through rotating disk 1 rotation and the fixedly acting in conjunction of scraper plate 3; Just can scrape and make casting mold cavity, the steel external mold 4 that closes can be cast with steel patrix 5 in succession.
CN 201110403269 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Casting mold and molding method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102441640B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110403269 CN102441640B (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Casting mold and molding method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110403269 CN102441640B (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Casting mold and molding method thereof

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CN102441640A true CN102441640A (en) 2012-05-09
CN102441640B CN102441640B (en) 2013-10-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447471A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 东兰音乐铜鼓文化传播有限责任公司 Process method of casting music bronze drum through using cold mould
CN109689246A (en) * 2016-09-07 2019-04-26 株式会社神户制钢所 Casting mold method
CN111872320A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 赵思辉 Sand-eating casting mold for preventing moisture sand from being bonded and compacted

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2128900Y (en) * 1992-08-26 1993-03-31 吴村清 Auto-prefilling device for cavity of casting mould
US20070062667A1 (en) * 2004-08-31 2007-03-22 Hunter Automated Machinery Corporation Automated clamping mechanism and mold flask incorporating same
JP2009012051A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Kokuryu Sangyo Kk Manufacturing method and apparatus for casting sand core
CN201195196Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-18 东风精密铸造有限公司 Precision casting rotary shell manufacturing machine
CN201832958U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-18 凌高忠 Self-discharging sand box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2128900Y (en) * 1992-08-26 1993-03-31 吴村清 Auto-prefilling device for cavity of casting mould
US20070062667A1 (en) * 2004-08-31 2007-03-22 Hunter Automated Machinery Corporation Automated clamping mechanism and mold flask incorporating same
JP2009012051A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-22 Kokuryu Sangyo Kk Manufacturing method and apparatus for casting sand core
CN201195196Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-18 东风精密铸造有限公司 Precision casting rotary shell manufacturing machine
CN201832958U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-18 凌高忠 Self-discharging sand box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447471A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 东兰音乐铜鼓文化传播有限责任公司 Process method of casting music bronze drum through using cold mould
CN109689246A (en) * 2016-09-07 2019-04-26 株式会社神户制钢所 Casting mold method
CN111872320A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 赵思辉 Sand-eating casting mold for preventing moisture sand from being bonded and compacted

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