CN102439244B - Flooring material - Google Patents

Flooring material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102439244B
CN102439244B CN2010800068216A CN201080006821A CN102439244B CN 102439244 B CN102439244 B CN 102439244B CN 2010800068216 A CN2010800068216 A CN 2010800068216A CN 201080006821 A CN201080006821 A CN 201080006821A CN 102439244 B CN102439244 B CN 102439244B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ornament materials
floor
mentioned
flooring material
flooring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010800068216A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102439244A (en
Inventor
加藤洋
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NISSIN EX CO Ltd
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NISSIN EX CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102439244A publication Critical patent/CN102439244A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements

Abstract

Provided is a flooring material which imparts, to a floor surface, a three-dimensional decoration that looks three-dimensional and deep and which gives a floor surface that is smooth and feels good to the touch. The flooring material includes a decorative material with which the floor surface is decorated, the decorative material never being fouled, being damaged, peeling off, nor shedding. The flooring material (1a to 1d) is characterized by comprising a base (2) which is laid on an area that serves as the floor of a room, thereby forming a floor surface, a decorative material (4a) which is adherent to the upper surface of the base and has decorative recesses and protrusions (6) on the surface, and a coating material (5) applied to the surface of the decorative material, wherein the difference (B1) in level of the surface of the decorative material (4a) formed by applying the coating material (5) to the decorative material (4a) is smaller than the difference (A1) in level of the decorative material (4a) which has not been coated with the coating material (5).

Description

Flooring material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of design high, be not prone to cut, adhere to the flooring material of dirt.
Background technology
In the past, as the trailing of flooring material for building, generally adopted on the surface label of structural plywood by the laminar wooden art work formed without dirty material, or sticked the methods such as laminar flooring material that formed by synthetic resin.
For the former situation, because art work is timber, therefore, even by changing the seeds without dirty material use, change the texture of flooring materials by carrying out from the teeth outwards application etc., also can't form wood grain texture in addition; Situation for the latter, because the incrustation of flooring material is to be processed to form by printing and convex-concave, therefore, compare with the former, there is the design that has greatly improved floor, still, even waxing or coated material on the surface of flooring material, along with the variation of time, also there will be because of printing surface fade and the surface wearing and tearing cause deteriorated, the problem that makes outward appearance become ugly.
In order to tackle such problem, introduced several coatings that formed by synthetic resin that arrange on the floor ornament materials, prevent the technology that the floor ornament materials is deteriorated.
In patent documentation 1, disclose name and be called " trailing of floor reaches for the floor ornament materials ", relate to the trailing of floor and the invention that floor is used ornament materials.
The floor ornament materials is disclosed in patent documentation 1, directly use the symbol of putting down in writing in document to describe, it is characterized in that, on the flooring material 2 that is attached to floor, after (sticking) decorating film 3 is installed, the described decorating film 3 of 4 covering of filming with water-soluble ultraviolet curing type coating agent, irradiate and make this 4 sclerosis of filming by ultraviolet ray.
According to invention disclosed in above-mentioned patent documentation 1, provide and have obtaining remarkable persistent while, be easy to pay various, complicated design, and, the effect of the former state of this design of maintenance of distinctness that can be long-term, the trailing of floor and floor ornament materials.
And, disclose name and be called " construction panel " in patent documentation 2, relate to the invention of the construction panel of floor for general house and condominium, wall etc.
Patent documentation 2 inventions disclosed; directly use the symbol of putting down in writing in document to describe; it is characterized in that; construction panel 5; on surface, add on the surface with figuratum sheet 1, it is that 300 μ m are above, transparent hard topping 2 that consist of the PET resin that thickness is set, and forms decoration 3; when the surface to this decoration 3 applies inferior light processing, decoration 3 is attached on base material 4.
According to invention disclosed in above-mentioned patent documentation 2; because the top layer at sheet is provided with thickness, it is the transparent hard topping formed by the PET resin more than 300 μ m; therefore; can be seen the pattern of sheet by the surface of construction panel, simultaneously, the hard topping makes it have scratch resistance and anti-pitting; and; carry out inferior light processing by the surface to the hard topping, can remove the distinctive gloss of resin, appear the texture of nature suddenly.In addition, the convex-concave shape that adds long side direction to extend on the surface of the construction panel 5 particularly related in patent documentation 2, after coating inferior optical coating in the above, adhering mode difference due to the inferior optical coating of convex-concave section, therefore, be rich in third dimension, visual effect is superior, has the effect that can strengthen native texture.
The prior art document
Patent documentation
Japanese documentation 1: JP 2003-113668 communique
Japanese documentation 2: JP 2006-57248 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem solved is wanted in invention
In patent documentation 1 invention disclosed, although by forming filming of being formed by the ultraviolet curing type coating agent, the surface that can prevent decorating film 3 because of the wearing and tearing such as friction cause deteriorated, but, because decorating film 3 is same with flooring material in the past, be that printing forms, therefore, film even form, when China ink fades, also can't avoid affecting the problem of the aesthetic property of the disclosed ornament materials for floor in patent documentation 1.
And, even utilize high-caliber printing technology, the image of decorating film 3 performances is only limited to two-dimentional plane pattern, existence can't be carried out to floor the problem of profound stereo decoration.
The sheet 1 related in the invention of patent documentation 2 is also to add from the teeth outwards pattern, and therefore, its image remains the two dimensional surface pattern, can't carry out profound stereo decoration to floor.
And, add pattern on the surface of sheet 1, for example: by when printing, same with patent documentation 1 invention disclosed, along with the time changes, also can inevitably occur because of the fade problem of the aesthetic property that affects construction panel of printing-ink.
The present invention is in order to address the above problem, and provides a kind of when floor is carried out to three-dimensional, profound three-dimensional decorative, makes floor surface smoothing, sense of touch good, and the ornament materials of decorative floor face can not produce flooring material stained, that peel off, come off.
For solving the means of problem
To achieve these goals, put down in writing the invention flooring material in the 1st scheme, it is characterized in that, there is the part be layed in as the floor of the interior space, form the base material of floor and be affixed on this base material, surface has the ornament materials of ornamental convex-concave and is coated in the coating material on this ornament materials, coating material is, transparent or semitransparent light transmissive material, ornament materials is sealed in described coating material, ornament materials, slice part with the surface that covers above-mentioned base material, ornamental portion with the surface formation convex-concave that posts or be disposed at this slice part, at least form the ornamental portion of described ornament materials, by the fiber from plant, formed, till coating material 5 penetrates into the inside of ornamental portion, the difference of height on the surface of the ornament materials on ornament materials after the coated material is less than the difference of height of the ornament materials before the coated material, the three-dimensional shape of ornamental portion remains on above-mentioned slice part.
In foregoing invention, base material has when supporting ornament materials and coating material, forms the effect of floor.And ornament materials has the effect of floor being carried out to the three-dimensional decoration of three-dimensional profound level.In addition, the recess due to coating material embedding ornament materials, therefore, in the difference of height on the surface of having reduced ornament materials, have and prevent peeling off, come off and stained effect of ornament materials.In other words, coating material has the effect that ornament materials is sealed to its inside.
In addition, the difference of height on the surface of the ornament materials after the coated material is less than the difference of height of the ornament materials before the coated material, by like this, there is pain and the sense of discomfort eliminated when the described floor glazing of the 1st scheme pin is walked, the effect of comfortable sense of touch is provided.
And, in the described invention of the 1st scheme, particularly use while thering is the coating material of light transmission, more particularly, while using the light transmissive material of the transparency or translucence, the three-dimensional shape that can present more realistically decoration, have the effect of the ornamental and aesthetic property that improves the described flooring material of the 1st scheme.
And, in the described invention of the 1st scheme, slice part has the surface of covering substrates, improve the ornamental effect of floor.In addition, ornamental portion has the three-dimensionally effect on the surface of decorative laminate section.
And, in the described invention of the 1st scheme, ornament materials at least consists of 2 kinds of materials of slice part and ornamental portion, by like this, have with the described ornament materials of the 1st scheme and compare, give the ornamental effect that floor is higher.
The flooring material related in invention described in the 2nd scheme is the described flooring material of the 1st scheme, it is characterized in that, ornament materials is attached on base material by the bonding agent of water proofing property.
In foregoing invention, except having with the 1st scheme is described, respectively to invent identical effect, the layer also formed by the bonding agent arranged between base material and ornament materials by water proofing property prevents that coating material from seeing through the effect that ornament materials immerses base material.By like this, be easy to form the coating formed by coating material, simultaneously, there is the effect that reduces coating material amount used.
The flooring material related in the described invention of the 3rd scheme is the 1st scheme or the described flooring material of the 2nd scheme, it is characterized in that, base material is structural plywood.
In foregoing invention, except having and respectively inventing identical effect described in the 1st scheme or the 2nd scheme, have by by structural plywood, forming base material, when can when building operations, form the proof floor of tool, complete the effect of the decorative operation of its surperficial floor.
That is to say, in method in the past, such as: when the floor to after decorating is constructed, need to lay the structural meterialss such as support and joist, then, stick structural plywood in the above, lay flooring material and form floor on veneer, and the described invention of the 3rd scheme has the effect of the operation that completes the operation that forms floor and decorative floor face simultaneously.
By like this, there is the effect of the construction period that shortens building.
The effect of invention
According to the described invention of the 1st scheme of the present invention, owing to can floor being carried out to profound 3 D stereo decoration, therefore, with the floor of the two dimensional surface of pattern in printing in the past etc., decorate and compare, the novel floor material that design is high can be provided.And, being sealed in the inside of coating by the 3 D stereo decoration of the profound level by such, the convex-concave that can prevent ornament materials hinders the function of floor, improves the functional of the described flooring material of the 1st scheme.
And the ornament materials related in the described invention of the 1st scheme consists of slice part and ornamental portion.As ornament materials, such as: can on the slice part of being made by Japan paper, utilize the ornamental portion that in the past will form from the rope form fiber of plant directly or form the wall paper for wall decoration of making after the stickups such as striated, yarn fabric shape.
In the past, the decoration that although that the above-mentioned wall paper for decorated wall surface has is very high ornamental, simultaneously, be not suitable for walking in the above, placing articles etc. often repeats the floor of these actions.And the convex-concave for the wall paper surface of decorated wall surface is more obvious like this, when its ornament materials as floor is used, while contacting people's skin, sense of touch is just poorer, in addition, ornamental portion itself also may hinder walking, from this point of view, is considered to not be suitable for the decoration of floor.
And, in the described invention of the 1st scheme, in order to address the above problem, by the ornament materials being formed by slice part and ornamental portion (such as: for wall paper of decorated wall surface etc.) surperficial coated, reduce the difference of height on the surface of ornament materials, when using as the decorative floor face, not only make sense of touch become soft, can also prevent the stained of ornamental portion and peel off equivalent damage.That is to say, be sealed in coating material by the wall paper that will be formed by the ornament materials with convex-concave etc., can prevent the problems referred to above.
And, in this case, owing to floor having been carried out by printing careful, the real decoration that can't show, therefore, there is the effect that property is showed in the aesthetic property that can increase substantially floor and space.
Consequently, when increasing substantially the aesthetic property of floor, by by the described flooring material of the 1st scheme, forming floor, can improve the space bandwagon effect in building.
The described invention of the 2nd scheme is the flooring material described in the 1st scheme, it is characterized in that, ornament materials is attached on base material by the bonding agent of water proofing property.
In foregoing invention, in thering is the 1st scheme, respectively invent identical effect, by the bonding agent that ornament materials is utilized to water proofing property, be attached on base material, can on base material, form waterproofing course.
Consequently, while being coated on decoration material by coating material, can prevent that coating material from immersing base material, therefore, has and can form rapidly the effect with certain thickness coating.
Therefore, the effect that there is the production efficiency that can improve the described flooring material of the 2nd scheme.
The described invention of the 3rd scheme, in thering is the 1st scheme or the 2nd scheme, respectively invent identical effect, also pass through using base material as structural plywood, for example: when with wooden class formation material, building being constructed, after laying support and joist, only need to lay the described flooring material of the 3rd scheme, just can complete the construction of floor.
In this case, need not lay structural plywood on floor after, lay earth material as method in the past, save energy, therefore, there is the effect of the construction period that can shorten building.
The accompanying drawing explanation
[Fig. 1] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 1.
[Fig. 2] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 2.
[Fig. 3] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 3.
[Fig. 4] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 4.
The explanation of symbol
1a~1d ... flooring material
2 ... base material
3 ... bonding agent
4a~4d ... ornament materials
5 ... coating material
6 ... convex-concave
7 ... slice part
8 ... ornamental portion
9 ... woven
10 ... decoration
The working of an invention mode
Below, the flooring material related in embodiments of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Below, with reference to Fig. 1, the flooring material that relates to embodiments of the invention 1 is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing that relates to the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 1.As shown in Figure 1, the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1 has, by stick the ornament materials 4a that there is convex-concave 6 on surface on flat base material 2, in the above coated material 5, make the difference of height B1 of the ornament materials 4a after coated material 5 on ornament materials 4a be less than the difference of height A1 of the ornament materials 4a before coated material 5.
In this case, there is the material (transparent or semitransparent property synthetic resin) of light transmission as coating material 5 by employing, the convex-concave 6 formed on ornament materials 4a, the effect of three-dimensional, stereo decoration profound level that has that the technique of expression that can form the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1 by two dimensions such as printings can't show.In addition, in Fig. 1, only take carry out coating by coating material 5 one deck as example is illustrated, can also a plurality of coatings be set by one or more coating materials 5.
And; the incrustation of the solid formed due to the ornament materials 4a by such; protected by coating material 5; more particularly; ornament materials 4a is sealed in the inside of coating material 5; therefore, even walk on the flooring material 1a related at embodiment 1 or apply load, do not worry that the incrustation of the solid of ornament materials 4a sustains damage yet.
In addition, owing to can passing through coated material 5, the difference of height of convex-concave 6 on the surface of ornament materials 4a is diminished, or the surface that makes ornament materials 4a becomes smooth, therefore, even the flooring material 1a glazing business concern operating a porters' service related at embodiment 1 is walked, can not produce the senses of discomfort such as pain yet, there is the effect that gives comfortable sense of touch level and smooth, that fluctuating is arranged.
Therefore, by relating to the flooring material 1a of embodiment 1, can make floor have very high ornamental, simultaneously, when by flooring material 1a, forming floor, can be provided on convenience the flooring material not less than flooring material in the past.
And, form floor by the flooring material 1a that utilizes such embodiment 1 to relate to, be expected to implement very high space bandwagon effect.
In addition, relate to the flooring material 1a of embodiment 1, while mounting exterior material 4a on base material 2, also can use the bonding agent 3 of water proofing property.In this case, have when base material 2 and ornament materials 4a have water imbibition, that is to say, when 5 pairs of base materials 2 of coating material and bonding agent 3 have permeability, prevent that coating material 5 from seeing through ornament materials 4a and being penetrated into the effect in base material 2.
Consequently, have and be easy to form coating on ornament materials 4a, improve the effect of the productivity ratio of the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1.Like this too in other following embodiment.
And, as ornament materials 4a, for example, above the flat object that can form at the synthetic resin by after painted, form the convex-concave 6 that design is high (such as: artificial lawn etc.).
Usually, if there is the ornament materials 4a of convex-concave 6 to there is sufficient intensity on surface, also can directly use it for the decoration of floor.But, in this case, dust and rubbish can enter the gap of convex-concave 6, need energy to go to sweep, moreover, when surperficial convex-concave 6 is very hard, the light pin is walked in the above or directly to be sitting in, while overlieing, can be felt pain, therefore, although have superior ornamentally, also be not suitable as the ornament materials that is arranged on lastingly indoor floor.
On the other hand, on such surface, no matter by how printing cleverly the ornament materials 4a that shows convex-concave 6, when translation-angle is seen, also dash area and deep layer can't be showed truly, therefore, the decorative floor face on plane can only be carried out by so-called pattern.
Yet inventor, by the ornament materials 4a that convex-concave 6 will be arranged on such surface, together with convex-concave 6 parts, be sealed in coating material 5, found can the convenience identical with earth material in the past in performance in, have by printing the flooring material 1a of the high sense of vision decorative effect that can't show.
Therefore, according to implementing 1 invention related to, the Japan paper that also convex-concave 6 patterns that had high design by surface can be formed etc. is used as ornament materials 4a.
In this case, can take full advantage of the texture as the Japan paper of ornament materials 4a, make floor show space atmosphere different when in the past laying carpet and tatami.And, because the Japan paper as being layed in the ornament materials 4a on floor is sealed in coating material 5, therefore, needn't worry to adhere to dirt or form stain.In addition, the convex-concave 6 that is rich in design as the Japan paper of ornament materials 4a also can not be collided and make the ornamental impaired of floor, or causes wearing and tearing because of friction.
Therefore, according to the invention that relates to embodiment 1, the such softness of the Japan paper that can utilize the ornament materials that in the past was not used as the decorative floor face to use, have absorptive material decorate water around and the space often passed through of people.
Therefore, according to the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1, can there be to the ornament materials 4a of convex-concave 6 on the surface that in the past always was considered to be not suitable as the ornament materials of floor for the decorative floor face.
By like this, can show and the personnalité interior space in the past different uniquenesses, rich, can in the situation that do not affect convenience, realize further enriching the effect of life every day.
Embodiment 2
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 2, the flooring material that relates to embodiments of the invention 2 is elaborated.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing that relates to the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 2.And the part about identical with the described content of Fig. 1, mark identical symbol, the description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 2, relate to the ornament materials 4a that the flooring material 1b of embodiment 2 replaces embodiment 1 to relate to, its structure is to have the slice part 7 on the surface that is covered in base material 2 and the ornament materials 4b consisted of the ornamental portion 8 be arranged on this slice part 7, and the difference of height B2 of the ornament materials 4b after coated material 5 also is less than the difference of height A2 of the ornament materials 4b before coated material 5.
By like this, relate to the flooring material 1b of embodiment 2, except thering is the effect identical with the flooring material 1a of the above-mentioned embodiment of relating to 1, by subsides slice part 7 on base material 2, can freely change texture and the color on base material 2 surfaces.And, by the ornamental portion 8 different from this slice part 7 is installed on slice part 7, form convex-concave section 6, can apply to floor the decoration of the profound level solid that relies on printed patterns to show.
In addition, in the flooring material 1b related at embodiment 2, ornament materials 4b can at least consist of 2 kinds of different materials.That is to say, the ornamental portion 8 that the material by different from slice part 7 more than a kind forms can at least be set on slice part 7, implement the decoration with convex-concave 6.In this case, the flooring material 1a related to embodiment 1 is the same, with the situation that forms ornament materials 4a by a kind of material, compares, and can more freely improve ornamental high flooring material 1b.
For example: can be on the slice part 7 formed by ticker tape, the ornamental portion formed by string 8 of sticking muscle shape pattern forms ornament materials 4b, and, can utilize the ornamental portion 8 of rope form to make can to see through the coarse cloth that see on opposite to be attached on the slice part 7 after painted, as ornament materials 4b.Perhaps, natural leaf and petal are attached on the slice part 7 after painted.In addition, also can, on painted rear slice part 7, stick dispersedly the ornamental portion 8 with light transmission and form ornament materials 4b.
More particularly, having can be by the effect for the decoration of floor for the decorative wall wallpaper of the solid that convex-concave 6 is arranged of the decoration that exposes face of the metope of building and ceiling in the past.
In this case, owing to can, using can only expose the ornament materials 4b utilization of the wall paper of face as the flooring material 1b that relates to embodiment 2 for metope and ceiling in the past, therefore, thering is the effect of the versatility that improves wall paper.
Embodiment 3
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 3, the flooring material of the embodiment 3 that the present invention relates to is elaborated.The sectional drawing that Fig. 3 is the flooring material that relates to of embodiments of the invention 3.And the part about identical with Fig. 1 or the described content of Fig. 2, mark identical symbol, the description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 3, the flooring material 1c that relates to embodiment 3 replaces relating to the ornament materials 4a of embodiment 1, its structure is for there being the ornament materials 4c of convex-concave 6 as surface, have woven 9, the difference of height B3 of the ornament materials 4c after coated material 5 (woven 9) is less than the difference of height A3 of the ornament materials 4b before coated material 5.In addition, the ornament materials 4c that relates to embodiment 3 may not be woven 9, can be also knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting that there be ornamental convex-concave 6 on surface.
In general, woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting etc. are used as woollen blanket and mat for decorating the interior space.
But, owing to having rubbish between the fluffings such as such woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting parts and fiber and dust enters, be stained with stain and dirt, therefore, need to regularly be cleaned and be washed, expend energy on and money.In addition, the meetings such as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting are worn and torn because of friction, and its texture of the undeniable variation along with the time can be impaired.
On the other hand, the flooring material 1c that relates to embodiment 3, owing to being sealed in as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting etc. of the ornament materials 4c of decorative floor face the inside of coating material 5, the gap of the fiber of ornament materials 4c and hair, convex-concave 6 can not enter rubbish or adhere to dirt.
Therefore, with the situation of directly on floor, laying the decorative floor faces such as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting, compare, there is the effect that can significantly alleviate the cleaning and wash required work.
And, in the described invention of embodiment 3, because the woven as ornament materials 4c, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting etc. not there will be the damage of friction etc., therefore, there is the effect that can keep for a long time its beautiful texture.
Therefore, according to the flooring material 1a related to embodiment 3, can be in kitchen, the whole state of laying ornamental high carpet (ornament materials 4c) that forms of the floor in washroom or lavatory.Perhaps, can utilize the raw material for kimonos to reach the decorative fabric decorative floor face for belt.In addition, felt materials that can design is high for the decorative floor face or by design high lace material etc. for the decorative floor face.
And, which kind of situation no matter, with the texture that imitates these, the material of planographic is compared, and all has the effect that the floor of making has more aesthetic property.
So, the flooring material 1c related to according to embodiment 3, can the inconvenience of cleaning and washing will be considered in the past, be considered to be used as the ornament materials 4c that woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting etc. that floor decorates are used as floor effectively, simultaneously, in this case, can avoid affecting the convenience of floor.
Consequently, while utilizing the flooring material 1c relate to embodiment 3 to form floor, there is the effect that property and aesthetic property are showed in the space that can increase substantially the interior space.
Embodiment 4
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 4, the flooring material that originally relates to inventive embodiment 4 is elaborated.
The sectional drawing that Fig. 4 is the flooring material that relates to of embodiments of the invention 4.And the part about identical with the described content in Fig. 1~3, mark identical symbol, the description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 4, the flooring material 1d that embodiment 4 relates to replaces embodiment to relate to 1 ornament materials 4a, its structure is for dispersion on base material 2 or lay three-dimensional decoration 10, and the difference of height B4 of the ornament materials 4d after coated material 5 is less than the difference of height A4 of the ornament materials 4c before coated material 5.
Up to now, although the trailing that the decorations 10 such as handstone and gravel, dried flower and preserved flower are laid on to this floor on floor once was used as exhibition method and the artistic representing means of show window and utilized, but, as there being the people to walk, apply the trailing of floor of the interior space of load, not talkative can reality.
On the other hand, the flooring material 1d that embodiments of the invention 4 relate to, be sealed in the inside of the coating material 5 on base material 2 by the decoration 10 by above-mentioned solid, be considered to be not suitable as fully the decoration 10 of ornament materials 4d for floor used in everyday by utilizing in the past always, the formation richness is personnalité, the floor of aesthetic property, simultaneously, have not less than laying the effect of the convenience of the floor of earth material in the past.
Consequently, the effect that there is the space displaying property that can greatly improve the interior space.
In addition, in relating to each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4, although illustrated,, can pass through the section part of coating material 5 mulched ground plate material 1a~1d outside.In this case, as ornament materials 4a~4d, when thering is absorptive material, can prevent from grading from the exposed portions serve water leaking-in of the ornament materials 4a~4d of the section of flooring material 1a~1d, in the inside of flooring material 1a~1d, produce the dirts such as stain.But, when coating material 5 is fully immersed the inside of ornament materials 4a~4d, when ornament materials 4a~4d does not have water imbibition, do not need the section part with coating material 5 mulched ground plate material 1a~1d.
And base material that can be in relating to each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4 is as structural plywood.While by method in the past, the interior space being constructed, after the regional laying structure veneer to floor, for the decorative floor face also needs to lay decorating board or laying floor material, but, in the time of relating to base material in each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4 as structural plywood, only need to lay each flooring material 1a~1d that relates to embodiment 1~4 and just can form floor.That is to say to there is the effect of the decoration process of the laying operation of plate face simultaneously and floor.
As mentioned above, according to each flooring material 1a~1d that relates to embodiment 1~4, the design and the high flooring material of aesthetic property that did not have can be provided in the past, therefore, the displaying of the interior space can be greatly improved.
And the flooring material 1b that particularly embodiment 2 relates to, by using existing wall paper, have and can be easy to provide the effect with flooring material three-dimensional decorative, that aesthetic property is high.
Possibility for industry
As mentioned above, this is a kind of when giving floor third dimension and profound three-dimensional decoration, and the surface smoothing of floor, sense of touch are good, and the flooring material that the ornament materials of decorative floor face can be not stained, peel off, come off, can be used for building field.

Claims (3)

1. a flooring material (1b), it is characterized in that, there is the ground plate portion be layed in as the interior space, there is the ornament materials (4b) of ornamental convex-concave on the base material (2) of formation floor, the surface be attached on this base material (2) and is applied to the coating material (5) on this ornament materials (4b)
Above-mentioned coating material (5) is, transparent or semitransparent light transmissive material,
Above-mentioned ornament materials (4b) is sealed in above-mentioned coating material (5),
Above-mentioned ornament materials (4b), the surface that has the slice part (7) on the surface that covers above-mentioned base material (2) and post or be disposed at this slice part (7) forms the ornamental portion (8) of concavo-convex (6), form above-mentioned ornament materials (4b) indispensable ornamental portion (8), by the fiber from plant, formed
Till above-mentioned coating material (5) penetrates into the inside of ornamental portion (8),
The difference of height (B2) on the surface of the above-mentioned ornament materials (4b) after the upper coating layer material (5) of above-mentioned ornament materials (4b), be less than the difference of height (A2) that is coated with the front above-mentioned ornament materials (4b) of above-mentioned coating material (5), at the upper three-dimensional shape that keeps above-mentioned ornamental portion (8) of above-mentioned thin slice (7).
2. flooring material according to claim 1 (1b) is characterized in that, above-mentioned ornament materials (4b), and the bonding agent (3) by water proofing property is affixed on above-mentioned base material (2).
3. according to claim 1 or flooring material claimed in claim 2 (1b), it is characterized in that, above-mentioned base material (2) is structural plywood.
CN2010800068216A 2009-05-25 2010-03-19 Flooring material Expired - Fee Related CN102439244B (en)

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CN106917486A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-04 书香门地(上海)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of shell mosaic floor and its production method
CN108149894A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-12 海宁市中发纺织有限公司 A kind of knitted fabric composite floor board

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