CN102439244A - Flooring material - Google Patents

Flooring material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102439244A
CN102439244A CN2010800068216A CN201080006821A CN102439244A CN 102439244 A CN102439244 A CN 102439244A CN 2010800068216 A CN2010800068216 A CN 2010800068216A CN 201080006821 A CN201080006821 A CN 201080006821A CN 102439244 A CN102439244 A CN 102439244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ornament materials
floor
flooring material
flooring
base material
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Granted
Application number
CN2010800068216A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102439244B (en
Inventor
加藤洋
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NISSIN EX CO Ltd
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NISSIN EX CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102439244A publication Critical patent/CN102439244A/en
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Publication of CN102439244B publication Critical patent/CN102439244B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements

Abstract

Provided is a flooring material which imparts, to a floor surface, a three-dimensional decoration that looks three-dimensional and deep and which gives a floor surface that is smooth and feels good to the touch. The flooring material includes a decorative material with which the floor surface is decorated, the decorative material never being fouled, being damaged, peeling off, nor shedding. The flooring material (1a to 1d) is characterized by comprising a base (2) which is laid on an area that serves as the floor of a room, thereby forming a floor surface, a decorative material (4a) which is adherent to the upper surface of the base and has decorative recesses and protrusions (6) on the surface, and a coating material (5) applied to the surface of the decorative material, wherein the difference (B1) in level of the surface of the decorative material (4a) formed by applying the coating material (5) to the decorative material (4a) is smaller than the difference (A1) in level of the decorative material (4a) which has not been coated with the coating material (5).

Description

Flooring material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of design high, be not prone to cut, adhere to the flooring material of dirt.
Background technology
In the past, as the trailing of the flooring material that is used to build, the art work that is made up of laminar wooden nothing dirt material was sticked on the surface that generally is employed in structural plywood, or sticked the methods such as laminar flooring material that are made up of synthetic resin property.
For the former situation,, therefore,, also can't form the texture beyond the wood grain even the seeds through changing employed no dirty material, change the texture of flooring materials through carrying out application etc. from the teeth outwards because art work is timber; For the latter's situation, because the incrustation of flooring material is to be processed to form through printing and convex-concave, therefore; Compare with the former, have the advantage of the design that has improved floor greatly, still; Even waxing or coated material on the surface of flooring material; Along with change of time, also can occur because of printing surface fade and the surface wearing and tearing cause deterioration, the problem that makes outward appearance become ugly.
In order to tackle such problem, introduced several kinds the coating that is made up of synthetic resin has been set on the floor ornament materials, prevent the technology of floor ornament materials deterioration.
In patent documentation 1, disclose name and be called " trailing of floor and be used for floor use ornament materials ", relate to the invention of trailing and the floor of floor with ornament materials.
Disclose floor in the patent documentation 1 and used ornament materials; Directly use the symbol of putting down in writing in the document to describe; It is characterized in that, on the flooring material that is attached to floor 2, behind installation (sticking) decorating film 3; The said decorating film 3 of 4 coverings of filming with water-soluble ultraviolet curing type coating agent makes this 4 sclerosis of filming through the ultraviolet ray irradiation.
According to invention disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documentation 1; Provide to have, be easy to pay various, complicated design obtaining remarkable persistent while, and; The effect of the former state of this design of maintenance of distinctness that can be long-term, the trailing and the floor of floor are used ornament materials.
And, in patent documentation 2, disclose name and be called " construction panel ", relate to the invention of the construction panel of the floor that is used for general dwelling house and condominium, wall etc.
Patent documentation 2 inventions disclosed directly use the symbol of putting down in writing in the document to describe, and it is characterized in that; Construction panel 5; Add on the surface on the surface of the thin slice body 1 have pattern, thickness be set be 300 μ m above, by the transparent hard topping 2 that the PET resin constitutes, form and decorate body 3; When the surface to this decoration body 3 applies inferior light processing, will decorate body 3 and be attached on the base material 4.
According to invention disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documentation 2, be the transparent hard topping that constitutes by the PET resin more than the 300 μ m owing to be provided with thickness on the top layer of thin slice body, therefore; Can see the pattern of thin slice body by the surface of construction panel, simultaneously, the hard topping makes it have scratch resistance and anti-pitting; And; Handle through the surface of hard topping being carried out inferior light, can remove the distinctive gloss of resin, appear the texture of nature suddenly.In addition; Add the convex-concave shape that long side direction extends on the surface of the construction panel 5 that particularly in patent documentation 2, relates to; After coating inferior optical coating in the above, because the adhering mode of the inferior optical coating of convex-concave portion is different, therefore; Be rich in third dimension, visual effect is superior, has the effect that can strengthen native texture.
The prior art document
Patent documentation
Japanese documentation 1: the spy opens the 2003-113668 communique
Japanese documentation 2: the spy opens the 2006-57248 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that solves is wanted in invention
In patent documentation 1 invention disclosed, though film by what the ultraviolet curing type coating agent constituted through forming, can prevent the deterioration that cause because of wearing and tearing such as frictions on the surface of decorating film 3; But,, be that printing forms because decorating film 3 is same with flooring material in the past; Therefore; Even form and to film, when China ink fades, also can't avoid influencing the problem of the aesthetic property of the disclosed ornament materials that is used for floor in the patent documentation 1.
And even utilize high-caliber printing technology, the image of decorating film 3 performances is only limited to the two-dimensional plane pattern, and existence can't be carried out the problem of profound stereo decoration to floor.
The thin slice body 1 that relates in the invention of patent documentation 2 also is to add pattern from the teeth outwards, and therefore, its image remains the two dimensional surface pattern, can't carry out profound stereo decoration to floor.
And, add pattern on the surface of thin slice body 1, for example: same during through printing with patent documentation 1 invention disclosed, along with the time changes, also can occur inevitably because of the fade problem of the aesthetic property that influences construction panel of printing-ink.
The present invention is in order to address the above problem, and provides a kind of floor is carried out three-dimensional, profound three-dimensional when decorating, and makes floor surface smoothing, sense of touch good, and the ornament materials of decorative floor face can not produce flooring material stained, that peel off, come off.
Be used to solve the means of problem
To achieve these goals; Put down in writing the invention flooring material in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Have the part that is layed in as the floor of the interior space, form the base material of floor and be affixed on this base material, the surface has the ornament materials of ornamental convex-concave and be coated in the coating material on this ornament materials, and, the difference of height of the ornament materials of the difference of height on the surface of the ornament materials on ornament materials behind the coated material before less than the coated material.
In foregoing invention, base material has when supporting ornament materials and coating material, forms the effect of floor.And ornament materials has the effect of floor being carried out the three-dimensional decoration of three-dimensional profound level.In addition, because coating material embeds the recess of ornament materials, therefore, in the difference of height on the surface of having reduced ornament materials, have and prevent peeling off, come off and stained effect of ornament materials.In other words, coating material has ornament materials is sealed to its inner effect.
In addition; The difference of height of the ornament materials of the difference of height on the surface of the ornament materials behind the coated material before less than the coated material; Through like this, have pain and the sense of discomfort of elimination when the described floor glazing of claim 1 pin is walked, the effect of comfortable sense of touch is provided.
And; In the described invention of claim 1; Particularly use when having the coating material of light transmission, more particularly, when using the light transmissive material of the transparency or translucence; Can present the three-dimensional shape of decorating body more realistically, have the effect of the ornamental and aesthetic property that improves the described flooring material of claim 1.
The flooring material that relates in the described invention of claim 2 is the described flooring material of claim 1, it is characterized in that, ornament materials has the slice part that covers substrate surface and posts or dispose the ornamental portion of the surface of this slice part, formation convex-concave.
In foregoing invention, the ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1 is made up of thin slice body and ornamental portion, and in the described invention of claim 2, the effect of the structure beyond the ornament materials is identical with claim 1.
And in the described invention of claim 2, slice part has the surface of covering substrates, improves the ornamental effect of floor.In addition, ornamental portion has the effect on the surface of three-dimensional ground decorative laminate portion.
And in the described invention of claim 2, ornament materials is made up of 2 kinds of materials of slice part and ornamental portion at least, through like this, has with the described ornament materials of claim 1 and compares, and gives floor higher ornamental effect.
The flooring material that relates in the described invention of claim 3 is the flooring material described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that, ornament materials has woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting of convex-concave for the surface.
In foregoing invention; The ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1 has woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting of convex-concave to constitute by the surface; In the described invention of claim 3, the effect of the structure beyond the ornament materials is identical with claim 1.
And in the described invention of claim 3, woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting in the time of Dicoration base material, have the surface of three-dimensional ground Dicoration base material, the effect that improves its aesthetic property on the surface of covering substrates.And the described invention of claim 3 has the texture problem of aging of the high fabric of the woollen blanket that can prevent to exist at present and design etc., can use it for the effect as the ornament materials of decorative floor face simultaneously.
The flooring material that relates in the described invention of claim 4 is the described flooring material of claim 1, it is characterized in that, ornament materials is made up of the decoration that disperses or be layed in the solid on the base material.
In foregoing invention, the ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1 is made up of the decoration that disperses or be layed in the solid on the base material, and in the described invention of claim 4, the effect of the structure beyond the ornament materials is identical with claim 1.
And in the described invention of claim 4, decoration has in the Dicoration base material surface, forms three-dimensional decoration, the effect that improves its aesthetic property on the surface of base material.In addition, the invention described in the claim 4 has the effect that can the object of solids such as natural handstone, gravel, dried flower and preserved flower directly be used for the decoration of floor as ornament materials.
The flooring material that relates in the invention described in the claim 5 is any 1 described flooring material in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that ornament materials is attached on the base material through the bonding agent of water proofing property.
In foregoing invention, except having and respectively inventing the identical effect described in the claim 1~4, the layer that also constitutes through the bonding agent that between base material and ornament materials, is provided with by water proofing property prevents that coating material from seeing through the effect that ornament materials immerses base material.Through like this, be easy to form the coating that constitutes by coating material, simultaneously, have the effect that reduces used coating material amount.
The flooring material that relates in the described invention of claim 6 is any 1 described flooring material in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that base material is a structural plywood.
In foregoing invention; Except that having and respectively inventing the identical effect described in the claim 1~5; Have through constituting base material, can when building operations, form and have in the floor of endurance, accomplish the effect of the decorative operation of its surperficial floor by structural plywood.
That is to say, in method in the past, such as: when the floor after decorating is constructed; Need to lay structural meterialss such as support and joist; Then, stick structural plywood in the above, on veneer, lay flooring material and constitute floor; And the described invention of claim 6 has simultaneously the effect of the operation of accomplishing the operation that forms floor and decorative floor face.
Through like this, has the effect of the construction period that shortens building.
The effect of invention
The described invention of claim 1 according to the present invention owing to can carry out profound 3 D stereo property decoration to floor, therefore, is decorated with the floor of the two dimensional surface of pattern in the past the printing etc. and to be compared, and can provide design high novel floor material.And, through the 3 D stereo property decoration of such profound level being sealed in the inside of coating, can prevent the function of the convex-concave obstruction floor of ornament materials, improve the functional of the described flooring material of claim 1.
Consequently, when increasing substantially the aesthetic property of floor,, can improve the space bandwagon effect in building through constituting floor by the described flooring material of claim 1.
The described invention of claim 2 has and the identical effect of the described invention of claim 1.
And in the described invention of claim 2, the ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1 is made up of slice part and ornamental portion.In this case, as ornament materials, can utilize the ornamental portion in the past will constitute directly or form the wall paper of processing after the stickups such as striated, yarn fabric shape that is used for wall decoration on the slice part of processing by Japan paper from the rope form fiber of plant.
In the past, though that the above-mentioned wall paper that is used for decorated wall surface has is very high ornamental, simultaneously, be not suitable for walking, placing the decoration that article etc. often repeat the floor of these actions in the above.And the convex-concave on wall paper surface that is used for decorated wall surface like this is obvious more, when its ornament materials as floor uses; When contacting people's skin, sense of touch is just poor more, in addition; Ornamental portion itself also possibly hinder walking, from this point, is considered to not be suitable for the decoration of floor.
And; In the described invention of claim 2, in order to address the above problem, through surperficial coated the ornament materials that constitutes by slice part and ornamental portion (for example: be used for the wall paper of decorated wall surface etc.); Reduce the difference of height on the surface of ornament materials; When using as the decorative floor face, not only make sense of touch become soft, can also prevent the stained of ornamental portion and peel off equivalent damage.That is to say, be sealed in the coating material, can prevent the problems referred to above through the wall paper that will constitute by the ornament materials that has convex-concave etc.
And, in this case, because floor has been carried out through printing careful, the real decoration that can't show, therefore, have the effect that property is showed in the aesthetic property that can increase substantially floor and space.
The described invention of claim 3 has and the identical effect of the described invention of claim 1.
And in the described invention of claim 3, the ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1 is made up of woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting.
In the past, though with woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting as lay-up (for example: carpet etc.) use, the method for decorative floor face also understood by people; In this case, though can make floor have unique sense of touch and texture; Simultaneously; Also be easy to adhere to dirts such as stain, undeniable along with the time changes, outward appearance can wait obviously impaired because of friction.
Relative therewith; In the described invention of claim 3; Owing to will be sealed in the coating material as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting of ornament materials, can be in the ornamental while that keeps its outward appearance, prevent because of the stained and friction of ornament materials etc. cause aging.
Therefore, invention according to claim 3 can be around water, the floor that is easy to generate kitchen and washroom, the lavatory etc. of dirt etc. forms as spreading the texture as the carpet.Or fabric that can the design that be used for kimonos is high uses as the ornament materials of floor.In addition, can be with the nonwoven of unique intention and be considered to the water imbibition height in the past, be not suitable for sheeting that floor decorates and use as the ornament materials of floor.
In this case, because careful, the real decoration that relies on printing to show has been carried out on the surface of floor, therefore, has the effect that property is showed in the aesthetic property that improves floor significantly and space.
The described invention of claim 4 has and the identical effect of the described invention of claim 1.
And, in the described invention of claim 4,, constitute by the decoration that disperses or be laid on the solid on the base material as the ornament materials that relates in the described invention of claim 1.
Usually, because floor is the walking or the place of placing article, therefore, the decoration of solid is disperseed or the method for laying is considered to be not suitable for the trailing of floor face.And, the decoration of such solid is disperseed, is laid on the floor and might hinders walking, therefore, the trailing that always is not used as floor adopts.
Relative therewith, in the described invention of claim 4, because the decoration of solid is sealed in the coating on the base material, therefore, three-dimensional decoration can't be arranged the surface state of floor.This is owing in view of structure, even see the decoration that is arranged in floor, still, the reason that can't directly contact.
Consequently, in the described invention of claim 4, effectively utilizing dispersion, being layed in ornamental while of the decoration of the solid on the base material, when utilizing as floor, can prevent that three-dimensional decoration from becoming when walking above that hinders.
More particularly, invention according to claim 4 can come the decorative floor face through laying gravel and handstone.And invention according to claim 4 can have the effect that waits the decorative floor face through laying fallen leaves, dried flower, preserved flower.
The decorative effect of the floor that consequently, can realize to realize up to now.And,, also be expected to realize space bandwagon effect in the past through like this.
The described invention of claim 5 is the flooring material described in any 1 of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that ornament materials is attached on the base material through the bonding agent of water proofing property.
In foregoing invention, in having claim 1~4, respectively invent the identical effect, be attached on the base material through the bonding agent that ornament materials is utilized water proofing property, can on base material, form waterproofing course.
Consequently, coating material is coated in when decorating on the material, can prevents that coating material from immersing base material, therefore, have and to form effect rapidly with certain thickness coating.
Therefore, the effect that has the production efficiency that can improve the described flooring material of claim 5.
The described invention of claim 6; In having claim 1~5, respectively invent the identical effect; Also through with base material as structural plywood, for example: when building being constructed, behind laying support and the joist with wooden class formation material; Only need to lay the described flooring material of claim 6, just can accomplish the construction of floor.
In this case, need not after laying structural plywood on the floor, lay earth material, save energy, therefore, have the effect of the construction period that can shorten building as method in the past.
Description of drawings
[Fig. 1] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 1.
[Fig. 2] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 2.
[Fig. 3] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 3.
[Fig. 4] relates to the sectional drawing of the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 4.
The explanation of symbol
1a~1d ... Flooring material
2 ... Base material
3 ... Bonding agent
4a~4d ... Ornament materials
5 ... Coating material
6 ... Convex-concave
7 ... Slice part
8 ... Ornamental portion
9 ... Woven
10 ... Decoration
The working of an invention mode
Below, the flooring material that relates in the embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Below, with reference to Fig. 1 the flooring material that relates to embodiments of the invention 1 is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing that relates to the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 1.As shown in Figure 1; The flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1 has; By on flat base material 2, sticking the ornament materials 4a that there is convex-concave 6 on the surface, coated material 5, the difference of height A1 of the ornament materials 4a of difference of height B1 before that makes the ornament materials 4a behind the coated material 5 on ornament materials 4a in the above less than coated material 5.
In this case; The material (transparent or semitransparent property synthetic resin) that has light transmission through employing is as coating material 5; The convex-concave 6 that on ornament materials 4a, forms has the effect that can form stereo decoration three-dimensional, profound level that the technique of expression through two dimensions such as printings can't show to the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1.In addition, among Fig. 1, be that example is illustrated only with the one deck that carries out coating through coating material 5, can also a plurality of coatings be set through a kind or multiple coating material 5.
And; Owing to the incrustation of the solid that forms through such ornament materials 4a, protected through coating material 5, more particularly; Ornament materials 4a is sealed in the inside of coating material 5; Therefore, though on the flooring material 1a that embodiment 1 relates to the walking or apply load, do not worry that the incrustation of the solid of ornament materials 4a sustains damage yet.
In addition; Owing to can pass through coated material 5, the difference of height of convex-concave 6 on the surface of ornament materials 4a is diminished, or make the surface of ornament materials 4a become smooth; Therefore; Even the flooring material 1a glazing business concern operating a porters' service in that embodiment 1 relates to is walked, can not produce senses of discomfort such as pain yet, have the effect of giving comfortable sense of touch level and smooth, that fluctuating is arranged.
Therefore, through relating to the flooring material 1a of embodiment 1, it is very high ornamental that floor is had, and simultaneously, when constituting floor by flooring material 1a, can be provided on the convenience flooring material not less than in the past flooring material.
And, constitute floor through the flooring material 1a that utilizes such embodiment 1 to relate to, be expected to implement very high space bandwagon effect.
In addition, relate to the flooring material 1a of embodiment 1, when on base material 2, mounting exterior material 4a, also can use the bonding agent 3 of water proofing property.In this case, have when base material 2 and ornament materials 4a have water imbibition, that is to say, when 5 pairs of base materials 2 of coating material and bonding agent 3 have permeability, prevent that coating material 5 from seeing through ornament materials 4a and being penetrated into the effect in the base material 2.
Consequently, have and be easy on ornament materials 4a, form coating, improve the effect of the productivity ratio of the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1.Like this too in other following embodiment.
And,, for example, can be on the flat object that forms by the synthetic resin after painted, (for example: artificial lawn etc.) form the high convex-concave 6 of design as ornament materials 4a.
Usually, if there is the ornament materials 4a of convex-concave 6 to have full intensity on the surface, also can directly use it for the decoration of floor.But in this case, dust and rubbish can get into the slit of convex-concave 6; Need energy to go to sweep, moreover, when the convex-concave 6 on surface is very hard; The light pin is walked in the above or directly to be sitting in, when overlieing, can be felt pain, therefore; Though have superior ornamentally, also be not suitable for as the ornament materials that is arranged on indoor floor lastingly.
On the other hand, on such surface, no matter through how printing the ornament materials 4a that shows convex-concave 6 cleverly; When translation-angle is seen; Also dash area and deep layer can't be showed truly, therefore, the decorative floor face on plane can only be come through so-called pattern.
Yet inventor; Ornament materials 4a through convex-concave 6 will be arranged on such surface is sealed in the coating material 5 together with convex-concave 6 parts; Found and in the performance convenience identical, to have had through printing the flooring material 1a of the high sense of vision decorative effect that can't show with in the past earth material.
Therefore, according to implementing 1 invention that relates to, the Japan paper that also can convex-concave 6 patterns that had high design by the surface be formed etc. uses as ornament materials 4a.
In this case, can make full use of texture, make floor show space atmosphere different when in the past laying carpet and tatami as the Japan paper of ornament materials 4a.And,, therefore, needn't worry to adhere to dirt or form stain owing to be sealed in the coating material 5 as the Japan paper that is layed in the ornament materials 4a on the floor.In addition, the convex-concave 6 that is rich in design as the Japan paper of ornament materials 4a also can not be collided and made the ornamental impaired of floor, or causes wearing and tearing because of friction.
Therefore, according to the invention that relates to embodiment 1, the such softness of the Japan paper that the ornament materials that in the past was not used as the decorative floor face capable of using uses, have absorptive material decorate water around and the space often passed through of people.
Therefore, according to the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1, can there be the ornament materials 4a of convex-concave 6 to be used for the decorative floor face on the surface that in the past always was considered to be not suitable for as the ornament materials of floor.
Through like this, can show and different in the past interior spaces uniqueness, that be rich in individual character, can under the situation that does not influence convenience, realize further enriching the effect of life every day.
Embodiment 2
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 2 the flooring material that relates to embodiments of the invention 2 is elaborated.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing that relates to the flooring material of embodiments of the invention 2.And, about with the identical part of the described content of Fig. 1, mark identical symbol, omit its explanation.
As shown in Figure 2; Relate to the ornament materials 4a that the flooring material 1b of embodiment 2 replaces embodiment 1 to relate to; Its structure is to have the slice part 7 on the surface that is covered in base material 2 and an ornament materials 4b that is made up of the ornamental portion 8 that is arranged on this slice part 7, and the difference of height B2 of the ornament materials 4b behind the coated material 5 is also less than the difference of height A2 of the ornament materials 4b before the coated material 5.
Through like this, relate to the flooring material 1b of embodiment 2, except that having the effect identical,, can freely change the texture and the color on base material 2 surfaces through subsides slice part 7 on base material 2 with the flooring material 1a of the above-mentioned embodiment of relating to 1.And, through the ornamental portion 8 different with this slice part 7 is installed, form convex-concave portion 6 on slice part 7, can apply the decoration that relies on the profound solid that printed patterns can't show to floor.
In addition, in the flooring material 1b that embodiment 2 relates to, ornament materials 4b can be made up of 2 kinds of different materials at least.That is to say, can be provided with at least on the slice part 7 more than a kind by the ornamental portion 8 that constitutes with slice part 7 different materials, implement decoration with convex-concave 6.In this case, the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 1 is the same, compares with the situation that constitutes ornament materials 4a by a kind of material, can more freely improve ornamental high flooring material 1b.
For example: can be on the slice part that constitutes by ticker tape 7; The ornamental portion 8 that is formed by string of sticking muscle shape pattern constitutes ornament materials 4b; And the ornamental portion 8 of rope form capable of using is processed and can be seen through the coarse cloth of seeing on the opposite and be attached on the slice part 7 after painted, as ornament materials 4b.Perhaps, the leaf of nature and petal are attached on the slice part 7 after painted.In addition, also can on the slice part 7 of painted back, stick ornamental portion 8 dispersedly and form ornament materials 4b with light transmission.
More particularly, has the effect that can the decorative wall wallpaper of the solid that convex-concave 6 is arranged of the decoration that exposes face of metope that in the past was used for building and ceiling be used for the decoration of floor.
In this case, owing to can expose of the ornament materials 4b utilization of the wall paper of face, therefore, has the effect of the versatility that improves wall paper with can only be used for metope and ceiling in the past as the flooring material 1b that relates to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 3
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 3 the flooring material of the embodiment 3 that the present invention relates to is elaborated.The sectional drawing of the flooring material that Fig. 3 relates to for embodiments of the invention 3.And, about with Fig. 1 or the identical part of the described content of Fig. 2, mark identical symbol, omit its explanation.
As shown in Figure 3; The flooring material 1c that relates to embodiment 3 replaces relating to the ornament materials 4a of embodiment 1; Its structure is for there being the ornament materials 4c of convex-concave 6 as the surface; Have woven 9, the difference of height B3 of the ornament materials 4c behind the coated material 5 (woven 9) is less than the difference of height A3 of the ornament materials 4b before the coated material 5.In addition, the ornament materials 4c that relates to embodiment 3 may not be a woven 9, also can be knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting that there be ornamental convex-concave 6 on the surface.
In general, woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting etc. are used as woollen blanket and mat is used to decorate the interior space.
But, owing to have rubbish and dust entering between such fluffings such as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting part and fiber, be stained with stain and dirt, therefore, need regularly clean and wash, expend energy on and money.In addition, meetings such as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting are worn and torn because of friction, and are undeniable along with its texture of change of time can be impaired.
Relative therewith; The flooring material 1c that relates to embodiment 3; Because will be sealed in the inside of coating material 5 as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting etc. of the ornament materials 4c of decorative floor face, the slit of the fiber of ornament materials 4c and hair, convex-concave 6 can not get into rubbish or adhere to dirt.
Therefore, compare, have the effect that can alleviate the cleaning significantly and wash required work with the situation of directly on floor, laying decorative floor faces such as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting.
And, in embodiment 3 described inventions, because therefore the damage that can not occur rubbing etc. as woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting etc. of ornament materials 4c, has the effect that can keep its beautiful texture for a long time.
Therefore, according to the flooring material 1a that relates to embodiment 3, can be in the kitchen, the whole state of laying ornamental high carpet (ornament materials 4c) that forms of the floor in washroom or lavatory.Perhaps, can utilize the raw material that is used for kimonos and be used for the decorative fabric decorative floor face of belt.In addition, can the felt materials that design is high be used for decorative floor face or lace material that design is high etc. and be used for the decorative floor face.
And, which kind of situation no matter, with these texture of imitation, the material of planographic is compared, and all has the effect that the floor of making has more aesthetic property.
So; The flooring material 1c that relates to according to embodiment 3; Can be with the inconvenience of considering cleaning and washing in the past, be considered to be used as the ornament materials 4c that woven, knitted fabric, nonwoven or absorptive sheeting etc. that floor decorates are used as floor effectively, simultaneously; In this case, can avoid influencing the convenience of floor.
Consequently, when utilizing the flooring material 1c relate to embodiment 3 to constitute floor, has the effect that property and aesthetic property are showed in the space that can increase substantially the interior space.
Embodiment 4
Below, in conjunction with Fig. 4 the flooring material that originally relates to inventive embodiment 4 is elaborated.
The sectional drawing of the flooring material that Fig. 4 relates to for embodiments of the invention 4.And, about with the identical part of the described content in Fig. 1~3, mark identical symbol, omit its explanation.
As shown in Figure 4; The flooring material 1d that embodiment 4 relates to replaces embodiment to relate to 1 ornament materials 4a; Its structure is dispersion or lay three-dimensional decoration 10 on base material 2, the difference of height A4 of the ornament materials 4c of the difference of height B4 of the ornament materials 4d behind the coated material 5 before less than coated material 5.
Up to now; Though the trailing that decorations 10 such as handstone and gravel, dried flower and preserved flower are laid on this floor on the floor once was used as the exhibition method and the artistic representing means of show window and utilized; But; As person walks being arranged, applies the trailing of floor of the interior space of load, not talkative can reality.
Relative therewith; The flooring material 1d that embodiments of the invention 4 relate to; Be sealed in the inside of the coating material 5 on the base material 2 through decoration 10, be rich in floor individual character, aesthetic property through utilize the decoration 10 that was considered to be not suitable for fully being used for floor used in everyday, form in the past always as ornament materials 4d with above-mentioned solid; Simultaneously, have not less than laying the effect of the convenience of the floor of flooring ago.
Consequently, the effect that has the space displaying property that can improve the interior space greatly.
In addition, in relating to each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4, though illustrate,, can pass through the section part of coating material 5 mulched ground panel material 1a~1d outside.In this case, when ornament materials 4a~4d when having absorptive material, can prevent to grade from the exposed portions serve water leaking-in of the ornament materials 4a~4d of the section of flooring material 1a~1d, produce dirts such as stain in the inside of flooring material 1a~1d.But,, when ornament materials 4a~4d does not have water imbibition, then need not use the section part of coating material 5 mulched ground panel material 1a~1d when coating material 5 is fully immersed the inside of ornament materials 4a~4d.
And, can will be referred to base material among each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4 as structural plywood.When the interior space being constructed through method in the past; Behind regional laying structure veneer to floor; For the decorative floor face also need be laid decoration plate or laying floor material; But, when will be referred to base material among each flooring material 1a~1d of embodiment 1~4, only need to lay each the flooring material 1a~1d that relates to embodiment 1~4 and just can form floor as structural plywood.That is to say to have the effect of decoration process of laying operation and the floor of plate face simultaneously.
As stated,, the design and the high flooring material of aesthetic property that did not have can be provided in the past, therefore, can improve the displaying property of the interior space greatly according to each the flooring material 1a~1d that relates to embodiment 1~4.
And the flooring material 1b that relates to of embodiment 2 particularly can be easy to provide the effect with three-dimensional ornamental, flooring material that aesthetic property is high through using existing wall paper, having.
The possibility that is used for industry
As stated, this is a kind of when giving floor third dimension and profound three-dimensional property decoration, and the surface smoothing of floor, sense of touch are good, and the flooring material that the ornament materials of decorative floor face can be not stained, peel off, come off can be used for building field.

Claims (6)

1. a flooring material (1a~1d); It is characterized in that; Have be layed in as the part on the floor of the interior space form floor base material (2), be attached to the ornament materials (4a~4d) and be applied to this ornament materials (coating material (5) on the 4a~4d) that there are ornamental convex-concave (6) on surface on this base material (2)
(((B1~B4) is less than the preceding above-mentioned ornament materials of coating layer material (the 5) (difference of height on the surface of 4a~4d) (A1~A4) for the difference of height on the surface of 4a~4d) for the above-mentioned ornament materials after 4a~4d) goes up coating layer material (5) at above-mentioned ornament materials.
2. flooring material according to claim 1 (1b) is characterized in that, above-mentioned ornament materials (4b), and the surface that has the film section (7) on the surface that covers above-mentioned base material (2) and post or be disposed at this slice part (7) forms the ornamental portion (8) of convex-concave (6).
3. flooring material according to claim 1 (1C) is characterized in that, above-mentioned ornament materials (4C) is woven (9) or knitted fabric or nonwoven or the absorptive sheeting that convex-concave is arranged on the surface.
4. flooring material according to claim 1 (1d) is characterized in that, above-mentioned ornament materials (4d) is scattered in or is layed in above-mentioned base material (3) by the decoration (10) of solid and goes up and form.
5. (1a~1d) it is characterized in that, (4a~4d), the bonding agent (3) through water proofing property adheres on the above-mentioned base material (2) above-mentioned ornament materials according to the described flooring material of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 4.
6. (1a~1d), it is characterized in that, above-mentioned base material (2) is a structural plywood according to the described flooring material of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5.
CN2010800068216A 2009-05-25 2010-03-19 Flooring material Expired - Fee Related CN102439244B (en)

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JP2009-125839 2009-05-25
PCT/JP2010/054875 WO2010137393A1 (en) 2009-05-25 2010-03-19 Flooring material

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CN102439244B CN102439244B (en) 2013-12-04

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CN106760401A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 书香门地(上海)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of ripple glaze compoiste wood floor and its preparation technology
CN106917486A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-04 书香门地(上海)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of shell mosaic floor and its production method
CN108149894A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-12 海宁市中发纺织有限公司 A kind of knitted fabric composite floor board

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CN106917486A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-04 书香门地(上海)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of shell mosaic floor and its production method
CN108149894A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-12 海宁市中发纺织有限公司 A kind of knitted fabric composite floor board

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WO2010137393A1 (en) 2010-12-02

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