CN102437393A - Power battery temperature adjusting device and power battery system - Google Patents

Power battery temperature adjusting device and power battery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102437393A
CN102437393A CN2011103789434A CN201110378943A CN102437393A CN 102437393 A CN102437393 A CN 102437393A CN 2011103789434 A CN2011103789434 A CN 2011103789434A CN 201110378943 A CN201110378943 A CN 201110378943A CN 102437393 A CN102437393 A CN 102437393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
cell
power battery
electrokinetic cell
adjusting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103789434A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周强
杨培蕾
刘波
苏岭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd, Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011103789434A priority Critical patent/CN102437393A/en
Publication of CN102437393A publication Critical patent/CN102437393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses a power battery temperature adjusting device, which comprises a temperature adjusting pipe on a power battery. The temperature adjusting pipe is used for flow of a temperature adjusting medium. Since the power battery is provided with the temperature adjusting pipe, the temperature adjusting pipe can be filled with the temperature adjusting medium for temperature increase or decrease during operation under different temperature conditions, and the heat exchange can be realized between the temperature adjusting medium and the power battery due to flow of the temperature adjusting medium in the temperature adjusting pipe so that the temperature of the power battery is increased or decreased, thereby achieving the adjustment of the temperature of the power battery. The temperature difference of the power battery can be reduced, the power battery can be controlled to work within the best temperature range, the performance and safety of the power battery can be guaranteed, and the service life of the power battery can be prolonged. The invention also discloses a power battery system.

Description

A kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device and electrokinetic cell system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the thermal management system of electric automobile technical field, particularly a kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device and electrokinetic cell system.
Background technology
The electric automobile development in recent years is rapid, adopts electrokinetic cell for its operation power to be provided, and its fail safe is paid attention to by people most.
The electrokinetic cell main distinction is the power supply that the vehicles provide power resources in the starting battery that is used for the electric automobile engine start, is generally storage battery, can also power be provided for electric train, electric bicycle, golf cart etc.
Electrokinetic cell is very responsive to temperature, and in use, the variations in temperature of the electrokinetic cell of electric automobile can directly have influence on the performance of electrokinetic cell and the safety of electrokinetic cell.
Temperature contrast is crossed conference and is caused electrokinetic cell output electric weight inconsistent between the electrokinetic cell monomer, causes battery life to reduce, and also can cause thermal runaway, causes accidents such as fire, brings potential safety hazard.
Therefore, how a kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device is provided, realizes adjustment,, prolong its useful life, become the important technological problems that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily to ensure the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell to electrokinetic cell.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device, realize adjustment,, prolonged its useful life to ensure the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell to electrokinetic cell.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device comprises the adjustment pipeline that is used to be installed on the electrokinetic cell, and said adjustment pipeline is used for supplying the adjustment media flow.
Preferably, said temperature adjutage stage property body is used to be installed between a plurality of compact arranged battery cell of said electrokinetic cell.
Preferably, said temperature adjutage road is specially coiled pipe.
Preferably, also comprise temperature adjusting plate, be used for vertically being arranged between a plurality of compact arranged battery cells of said electrokinetic cell that said adjustment pipeline is arranged on the said temperature adjusting plate.
Preferably, said temperature adjusting plate is formed by two aluminium alloy plate pressings.
Preferably, offer the snakelike mounting groove that cooperates with said adjustment pipeline on the said temperature adjusting plate.
Preferably, the top of said temperature adjusting plate is equipped with end cap, and the width of said end cap is greater than the width in slit between the battery cell of said electrokinetic cell.
Preferably, said adjustment medium is specially water.
Preferably, also comprise the temperature of powered cell control system that is used to control said adjustment medium.
A kind of electrokinetic cell system is equipped with above-mentioned temperature of powered cell adjusting device on its electrokinetic cell.
Can find out that from above-mentioned technical scheme temperature of powered cell adjusting device provided by the invention is regulated pipeline through mounting temperature on electrokinetic cell; When condition of different temperatures is worked, in the adjustment pipeline, inject and be used for the adjustment medium that heats up or lower the temperature, utilize adjustment medium flowing in the adjustment pipeline; Carry out heat exchange with electrokinetic cell, the temperature of electrokinetic cell is raise or reduction, to realize adjustment to electrokinetic cell; Reduced the temperature gap of electrokinetic cell; And the control electrokinetic cell works in optimum temperature range, thereby ensured the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell, prolonged its useful life.The present invention also provides a kind of electrokinetic cell system, and above-mentioned temperature of powered cell adjusting device is installed on its electrokinetic cell, has preferable performance and fail safe, has prolonged the useful life of electrokinetic cell.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the temperature of powered cell adjusting device that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Temperature of powered cell adjusting device and electrokinetic cell assembled construction sketch map that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 accomplishes the assembled construction sketch map for temperature of powered cell adjusting device and electrokinetic cell that the embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of temperature of powered cell adjusting device, realize adjustment,, prolonged its useful life to ensure the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell to electrokinetic cell.
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
The temperature of powered cell adjusting device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises the adjustment pipeline 2 that is used to be installed on the electrokinetic cell 1, and this adjustment pipeline 2 is used for supplying the adjustment media flow.Under condition of different; Different temperature is regulated medium and in adjustment pipeline 2, is flowed, and carries out heat exchange with electrokinetic cell 1, makes the temperature of electric power battery 1 obtain raising or reducing; To realize adjustment to electrokinetic cell 1; Guarantee that electrokinetic cell 1 works under optimal temperature conditions, ensure the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell 1, prolong its useful life.
The temperature of powered cell adjusting device that the embodiment of the invention provides, its core inventive point are, regulate pipeline 2 through mounting temperature on electrokinetic cell 1; When condition of different temperatures is worked; In adjustment pipeline 2, inject and be used for the adjustment medium that heats up or lower the temperature, utilize adjustment medium flowing in adjustment pipeline 2, carry out heat exchange with electrokinetic cell 1; Make the temperature of electrokinetic cell 1 obtain raising or reducing; To realize adjustment to electrokinetic cell 1, the temperature gap when having reduced electrokinetic cell 1 work, control electrokinetic cell 1 is worked in optimum temperature range; Thereby ensured the performance and the safety of electrokinetic cell 1, prolonged the useful life of electrokinetic cell.
Please with reference to Fig. 2, electrokinetic cell 1 is combined by a plurality of battery cells, adjustment pipeline 2 can be installed in they around, top, following or middle.In the present embodiment; Adjustment pipeline 2 specifically is used to be installed between a plurality of compact arranged battery cell of electrokinetic cell 1; Can carry out heat exchange with a plurality of battery cells simultaneously, balanced each the battery cell temperature of ability, thus more effectively its temperature is regulated.
The kind of pipeline has many kinds, and adjustment pipeline 2 also can have various shapes, like linear, annular or the like.Here, please with reference to Fig. 1, adjustment pipeline 2 is specially coiled pipe.Such structure has bigger heat exchange area in narrow space between the battery cell, also just possessed better heat exchange effect, has adapted to the electrokinetic cell system compact structure, can control the temperature of electrokinetic cell module well.In addition, compare, install easier with adopting many pipelines side by side.
Temperature of powered cell adjusting device as shown in Figure 2, that the embodiment of the invention provides also comprises temperature adjusting plate 3, and it is to be used for vertically being arranged between a plurality of compact arranged battery cell of electrokinetic cell 1, and adjustment pipeline 2 is arranged on the temperature adjusting plate 3.Electrokinetic cell 1 is generally vertical setting, thereby temperature adjusting plate 3 vertically is provided with along the slit between its battery cell.3 pairs of adjustment pipelines 2 of temperature adjusting plate have played fixing effect; This mode is simple relatively; Simultaneously match in the slit that can put well between a plurality of compact arranged battery cell with electrokinetic cell 1 of its platy structure, also made things convenient for the installation and removal of adjustment pipeline 2.
The manufacturing materials of temperature adjusting plate 3 has a variety of, and wooden, ceramic perhaps metal or the like can.Concrete; Temperature adjusting plate 3 is formed by two aluminium alloy plate pressings, and low cost of manufacture is also very firm; The good thermal conduction characteristic of the material of its metal makes temperature adjusting plate 3 also can participate in heat transferred; Further enlarge the heat exchange area with electrokinetic cell 1, can help adjustment pipeline 2 and electrokinetic cell 1 to carry out heat transmission, and then promoted the performance of whole device.
As shown in Figure 1; Offer the snakelike mounting groove that cooperates with adjustment pipeline 2 on the temperature adjusting plate 3; Adjustment pipeline 2 just is installed in the snakelike mounting groove on the temperature adjusting plate 3, makes that its connection is more firm, and occupation space is littler; Adjustment pipeline 2 also contacts with temperature adjusting plate 3 better, has made full use of the auxiliary heat exchange of temperature adjusting plate 3.Certainly, adjustment pipeline 2 can also be arranged on the both sides of temperature adjusting plate 3, and principle is similar, repeats no more at this.
In order further to optimize above-mentioned technical scheme; The top of temperature adjusting plate 3 is equipped with end cap 4; As shown in Figure 3; The width of this end cap makes end cap 4 can be stuck in electrokinetic cell 1 upper surface greater than the width in slit between the battery cell of electrokinetic cell 1, and the staff can also load and unload temperature adjusting plate 3 and connect adjustment pipeline 2 on it through lifting end cap 4 very easily.
Oil, water or other many kinds of media can use as the adjustment medium.Consider the requirement of aspects such as technology, cost in the actual use, here the adjustment medium is specially water.Water is as the adjustment medium, and technology is comparatively ripe, takes also very conveniently, can not bring pollution, is a kind of way that is in daily use.As a rule, we need cool off electrokinetic cell 1, can use cold water; Utilize cold water flowing in adjustment pipeline 2; Tape loop is walked the temperature of power battery 1, makes cell in small space, obtain efficiently radiates heat, solves the inefficient problem of its heat dissipation.
Under the different working condition, such as the extreme environment of high temperature or low temperature, the temperature of electrokinetic cell 1 also there is different requirement, its thermoregulator direction and amplitude also just are not quite similar.Therefore, the temperature of powered cell adjusting device that the embodiment of the invention provides also comprises the temperature of powered cell control system that is used to control the adjustment medium.Above-mentioned temperature of powered cell control system is regulated medium through selecting different temperature for use; It is set different temperature; Adopt the different flows endless form; Realized adjustment to electrokinetic cell 1 under the different operating condition, the temperature of balanced each battery cell, finally having reached electrokinetic cell 1 can be fit to steady operation under the temperature.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of electrokinetic cell system, and above-mentioned temperature of powered cell adjusting device is installed on its electrokinetic cell, has preferable performance and fail safe, has prolonged the useful life of electrokinetic cell.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (10)

1. a temperature of powered cell adjusting device is characterized in that, comprises the adjustment pipeline (2) that is used to be installed on the electrokinetic cell (1), and said adjustment pipeline (2) is used for supplying the adjustment media flow.
2. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said adjustment pipeline (2) specifically is used to be installed between a plurality of compact arranged battery cell of said electrokinetic cell (1).
3. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said adjustment pipeline (2) is specially coiled pipe.
4. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 3; It is characterized in that; Also comprise temperature adjusting plate (3), be used for vertically being arranged between a plurality of compact arranged battery cells of said electrokinetic cell (1) that said adjustment pipeline (2) is arranged on the said temperature adjusting plate (3).
5. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said temperature adjusting plate (3) is formed by two aluminium alloy plate pressings.
6. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, offers the snakelike mounting groove that cooperates with said adjustment pipeline (2) on the said temperature adjusting plate (3).
7. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the top of said temperature adjusting plate (3) is equipped with end cap (4), and the width of said end cap is greater than the width in slit between the battery cell of said electrokinetic cell (1).
8. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said adjustment medium is specially water.
9. temperature of powered cell adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the temperature of powered cell control system that is used to control said adjustment medium.
10. an electrokinetic cell system is characterized in that, any described temperature of powered cell adjusting device of claim 1-9 is installed on its electrokinetic cell.
CN2011103789434A 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Power battery temperature adjusting device and power battery system Pending CN102437393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103789434A CN102437393A (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Power battery temperature adjusting device and power battery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103789434A CN102437393A (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Power battery temperature adjusting device and power battery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102437393A true CN102437393A (en) 2012-05-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104733805A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-24 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and battery pack
CN105280978A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 广州贝特缪斯能源科技有限公司 Power battery heat management system based on metal plate type pulse heat pipes
CN107275714A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-20 周舜 A kind of lithium ion battery management system
WO2021008541A1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 威睿电动汽车技术(宁波)有限公司 Battery pack cooling system and vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030017383A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2003-01-23 Hironori Ura Battery pack
WO2011013905A2 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery module having improved cooling efficiency
CN201859929U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-08 法雷奥汽车空调湖北有限公司 Power battery cooling and heating device for electric automobile
DE102010056204A1 (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Daimler Ag Temperature control element for a battery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030017383A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2003-01-23 Hironori Ura Battery pack
WO2011013905A2 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery module having improved cooling efficiency
DE102010056204A1 (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Daimler Ag Temperature control element for a battery
CN201859929U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-08 法雷奥汽车空调湖北有限公司 Power battery cooling and heating device for electric automobile

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105280978A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 广州贝特缪斯能源科技有限公司 Power battery heat management system based on metal plate type pulse heat pipes
CN104733805A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-24 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and battery pack
CN104733805B (en) * 2015-02-13 2017-04-05 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of heat exchanger and battery component
CN107275714A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-20 周舜 A kind of lithium ion battery management system
WO2021008541A1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-21 威睿电动汽车技术(宁波)有限公司 Battery pack cooling system and vehicle

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Application publication date: 20120502