CN102435759A - On-line intelligent detection device for bulk density - Google Patents
On-line intelligent detection device for bulk density Download PDFInfo
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- CN102435759A CN102435759A CN2011103540296A CN201110354029A CN102435759A CN 102435759 A CN102435759 A CN 102435759A CN 2011103540296 A CN2011103540296 A CN 2011103540296A CN 201110354029 A CN201110354029 A CN 201110354029A CN 102435759 A CN102435759 A CN 102435759A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an on-line intelligent detection device for bulk density. The on-line intelligent detection device comprises a sampling device, wherein an electric control cabinet and a control machine are in communication connection with the sampling device, and the electric control cabinet and the control machine are connected through a data conversion module. By using the on-line intelligent detection device disclosed by the invention, automatic and timed sampling according to set time can be realized, the sampled particles can be accurately placed in a metering cylinder and can be automatically weighed; field requirements of small volume, rapid movement actuation, dust prevention, vibration prevention and the like are conformed; the particles can be completely discharged without adhesion on wall by virtue of the structure and the material, and the analytical data accuracy is ensured; the bulk density of the particles can be calculated according to the mass of the particles and the volume of a metering hopper, and data processing is carried out; the analytic result can be processed into a plot and a report, and a daily report can be printed at set time; and automatic alarm is carried out when an unqualified point appears in the data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pick-up unit, specifically bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit.
Background technology
The bulk density of particulate material is measured the general manual type chamber of experimentizing of adopting and is analyzed; Measuring method is that sample is under the friction situation; Freely fall from changeless height, add in the fixed container of a full known volume, the apparent density of calculating sample according to the quality and the volumescope of sample.For example chemical system catalyzer workshop silicon dioxide bead is the effective carrier of catalyzer; The silicon dioxide bead is after bolting; Density to the silicon dioxide bead has strict requirement, and the silicon dioxide bead that only meets certain density requirements could get into next pipeline production line.At present, domestic detection mode generally all is to the laboratory measurement analysis after the artificial sample.At present, the domestic full-automatic checkout equipment that also is not directed against this production technology.
Former detection mode is generally manual type; The chamber that experimentizes is analyzed, because that this detection mode consumes manpower is many, workload is big; The manual record amount is big; And have human factor and can not reflect field condition in real time, reflect in time after the quality defects at the scene and carry out on-the-spot issue handling that therefore former detection mode can not satisfy the requirement of modern production enterprise far away.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists to prior art, provide a kind of save manpower, result accurately, can in time reflect the full-automatic bulk density pick-up unit of field condition.
For realizing the foregoing invention purpose; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is a kind of bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit; Comprise sampling apparatus, communication is connected to electrical control cabinet and controller on sampling apparatus, and said electrical control cabinet and said controller join through data conversion module; Said sampling apparatus comprises the charging bucket that reloads;, charging on the headwall reverse mechanism is housed below reloading struggle against oblique; Charging reload the bucket below be provided with graduated cylinder support and electronic scales; Charging reload the bucket and the graduated cylinder support between be provided with scraping mechanism, below the graduated cylinder support, discharge mechanism is housed, below discharge mechanism, be provided with receiving hopper.
Also be connected to printer on the said controller.
Said sampling apparatus joins through communication cable and controller.
Also be provided with fan on the said discharge mechanism.
Reload bucket, scraping mechanism and discharge mechanism of said charging all adopts pneumatic mode.
Bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit combines the technological process of production requirement in petrochemical industry catalyzer workshop, and with computer system, electrical system and mechanical system organically combine, and have realized the on-line sampling and the analysis of bulk density.This pick-up unit comprises full-automatic sampled subsystem, electrical subsystem and computer monitoring subsystem and computer remote communication subsystem.Follow open design.Full-automatic sampled subsystem can be accomplished full-automatic operation, meets advantages of small volume, carries out to be swift in motion, to prevent requirements such as dust and against shock.Bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit is followed the MTBF of each unit of raising system in design, the MTTR of each unit of reduction system adopts the principle of error correcting technique, farthest improves the reliability of bulk density online monitoring system.Subsystems such as the automatic sampling in the bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit, electric and computer monitoring adopt the modular structure mentality of designing; Each functions of modules is simple; Be easy to safeguard, when breaking down, be convenient in time find abort situation, change rapidly; Help shortening the MTTR MTTR of system, thereby improve the utilization factor of system.Bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit has adopted error correcting technique, and the starting point of error correcting technique is to recognize that the possibility that each unit breaks down, even and then manage to guarantee that certain unit breaks down, system still can accomplish operate as normal.In this device, the software design in the computer supervisory control system has been taked multiple discrimination function, prevents in the graduated cylinder abnormal conditions such as the material grain is discontented.
Beneficial effect: the present invention can will gather the particle that comes and be placed in the metering cylinder accurately, and can accomplish automatic weighing according to the sampling of setting-up time self-timing; Meet advantages of small volume, carry out being swift in motion, preventing field requirement such as dust and against shock; On structure and material, should be able to make particulate emission clean, not adhere to wall, it is accurate to guarantee to analyze data; Can be according to the go forward side by side processing of line data of the bulk density that the volumescope of granular mass and weigh-hatching plant is calculated particle; Analysis result can form curve and form, daily sheet ability timed print; , data can report to the police automatically when occurring not conforming to lattice point.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a sampling apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structure principle chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention, present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with technical scheme of the present invention, should understand these embodiment only be used to the present invention is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present invention.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit; Comprise sampling apparatus 1, communication is connected to electrical control cabinet 2 and controller 3 on sampling apparatus 1, joins through communication cable 13 between sampling apparatus 1 and the controller 3; Electrical control cabinet 2 joins through data conversion module 4 with controller 3, on sky direct 3, also is connected to printer 12; Wherein sampling apparatus comprise charging reload the bucket 5; Charging reload bucket 5 tiltedly below reverse mechanism 6 is housed on the headwall; Charging reload bucket 5 below be provided with graduated cylinder support 7 and electronic scales 8, reloading in charging is provided with scraping mechanism 9 between bucket 5 and the graduated cylinder support 7, and discharge mechanism 10 is housed below graduated cylinder support 7; On discharge mechanism 10, be provided with fan 14, below discharge mechanism 10, be provided with receiving hopper 11.Reload bucket, scraping mechanism and discharge mechanism of above-mentioned charging all adopts pneumatic mode.
Bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit is made up of scene material grain harvester (being sampling apparatus), electric control system and computer supervisory control system three parts.On-the-spot material grain harvester is the core of this system, and its effect is to utilize mechanical mechanism regularly to collect the material grain from production line, and with weighing after the material grain metering of collecting, the material grain after will weighing is at last discharged on-the-spot material grain harvester.The main effect of electric control system is that mechanical actuating mechanism is controlled by instruction, so that material grain harvester is operated by specified action.Computer supervisory control system mainly is that the weighing measurement signal is gathered, and the data that collect are handled and analyzed.Bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit structural principle block diagram is as shown in Figure 3.
Each major part principle of work and power of the present invention is following:
Reverse mechanism: during the production line operate as normal, material grain is got into by a material grain acquisition system top fed bucket, is emitted by artificial discharging opening, and when automatic collection material grain, refueling agency is carried out action.
Refueling agency (charging reload bucket): adopt minitype cylinder, the cylinder front end connects reverse mechanism, drives the reverse mechanism switching-over during cylinder action.Realize the online acquisition of material grain thus.This mechanism utilizes minitype cylinder to make the switching-over of switching-over bucket, utilizes spring reset, and is simple in structure, compact, is to realize automatically feed better mode.
Scraping mechanism: after the material grain gets in the graduated cylinder, in order to realize accurate measurement, just need utilize scraping mechanism that the material grain at graduated cylinder top is wipeed off, scraping mechanism is that the minitype cylinder front end connects scraper plate.This mechanism utilizes minitype cylinder as executive component, and structure is small and exquisite, is convenient to be installed on device inside, is the better mode that realizes scraping automatically material.
Discharge mechanism: after utilizing the electronic scales weighing, just need utilize discharge mechanism that the material grain in the graduated cylinder is drained, discharge mechanism is that the minitype cylinder front end connects panel turnover mechanism, utilizes panel turnover mechanism that the material grain is drained.
Weighing mechanism: the weighing mechanism core component is an electronic scales, utilizes support that graduated cylinder is fixed on the table top of electronic scales.The weight of electronic scales weighing is the gross weight of support and graduated cylinder, material grain.Data are removed the weight of support and graduated cylinder after electronic scales is handled, the data that send computing machine to are the weight of material grain.
Control system: among the present invention; Computing machine (controller) plays core and leading position; The effect of data conversion module in this control system is acquisition elements and executive component; It is responsible for becoming digital signal to pass to computing machine the conversion of signals at scene, utilizes the on-the-spot element of Data Control after the Computer Processing again.Itself is not with intelligent parts the I/O module, and it is uploading and following biography of responsible data only, accomplishes programme controlled task by computing machine.
The host computer programming software is then passed to computing machine with the reading of electronic scale through the operation of switch, scraping mechanism and the discharge mechanism of each pneumatic valve of I/O module controls, through software the electronic scales data is carried out analytical calculation, generates the density of material.Through system simulation figure dynamic display device duty, each data generates sampling analysis data sheet and alarm logging simultaneously simultaneously, and deposits data in database, so that inquiry in the future.
This system on Windows 2000 software platforms, utilization design idea of oriented object (OOP), based on the exploitation down of the environment of SQL network data base, advanced design, stable, conversion accuracy is high.Because this The software adopted SQL Server database, it has data processing function, can access historical data arbitrarily according to user's requirement with various form store data.On data structure and storage method of calling is that any other configuration software is incomparable.
This system has extendability, and system adopts network-type SQL SERVER database, and the computing machine that can supply to be in the consolidated network is shared use.Database section and the separate operation of system monitoring part.Wherein use the SOCKET pattern to carry out exchanges data, so, as long as any client computer in same LAN is installed the surveillance part, can realize real time monitoring and the inquiry of historical data function.
Claims (5)
1. bulk density on-line intelligence pick-up unit; It is characterized in that: comprise sampling apparatus (1); Go up communication at sampling apparatus (1) and be connected to electrical control cabinet (2) and controller (3), said electrical control cabinet (2) and said controller (3) join through data conversion module (4); Said sampling apparatus comprises the charging bucket (5) that reloads; On the oblique below headwall of bucket (5) is reloaded in charging, reverse mechanism (6) is housed; Be provided with graduated cylinder support (7) and electronic scales (8) in the reload below of bucket (5) of charging; Reloading in charging is provided with scraping mechanism (9) between bucket (5) and the graduated cylinder support (7), in the below of graduated cylinder support (7) discharge mechanism (10) is housed, and is provided with receiving hopper (11) in the below of discharge mechanism (10).
2. according to the said bulk density on-line intelligence of claim 1 pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: also be connected to printer (12) on the said controller (3).
3. according to the said bulk density on-line intelligence of claim 1 pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: said sampling apparatus (1) joins through communication cable (13) and controller (3).
4. according to the said bulk density on-line intelligence of claim 1 pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: also be provided with fan (14) on the said discharge mechanism (10).
5. according to the said bulk density on-line intelligence of claim 1 pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: reload bucket (5), scraping mechanism (9) and discharge mechanism (10) of said charging all adopts pneumatic mode.
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CN2011103540296A CN102435759A (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | On-line intelligent detection device for bulk density |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103728206A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 | Device for measuring apparent density of granular powder |
CN114646769A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 广东凯金新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automatic detection system for graphite tap detection and use method thereof |
CN115352662A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏永道科技有限公司 | Powder material packaging system based on intelligent metering |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102175566A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-09-07 | 福建海峡科化股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically detecting powder material accumulation density |
CN202330442U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 南京南自科林系统工程有限公司 | Online intelligent bulk density detecting device |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102175566A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-09-07 | 福建海峡科化股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically detecting powder material accumulation density |
CN202330442U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-11 | 南京南自科林系统工程有限公司 | Online intelligent bulk density detecting device |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103728206A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 吴江市震宇缝制设备有限公司 | Device for measuring apparent density of granular powder |
CN114646769A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 广东凯金新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automatic detection system for graphite tap detection and use method thereof |
CN114646769B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-05-12 | 广东凯金新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automatic detection system for graphite compaction detection and application method thereof |
CN115352662A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏永道科技有限公司 | Powder material packaging system based on intelligent metering |
CN115352662B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-17 | 江苏永道科技有限公司 | Powder material packaging system based on intelligent metering |
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Inventor after: Fu Xiaoqiang Inventor after: Yin Qiang Inventor after: Deng Youwei Inventor after: Lu Xian Inventor before: Fu Xiaoqiang Inventor before: Yin Qiang Inventor before: Deng Youwei Inventor before: Lu Xian |
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Application publication date: 20120502 |