CN102435217B - Two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts - Google Patents

Two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102435217B
CN102435217B CN201110260509.6A CN201110260509A CN102435217B CN 102435217 B CN102435217 B CN 102435217B CN 201110260509 A CN201110260509 A CN 201110260509A CN 102435217 B CN102435217 B CN 102435217B
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China
Prior art keywords
wind box
air channel
axle
rotation axle
orientation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110260509.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102435217A (en
Inventor
毛荣辉
焦振丽
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No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
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No 618 Research Institute of China Aviation Industry
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Priority to CN201110260509.6A priority Critical patent/CN102435217B/en
Publication of CN102435217A publication Critical patent/CN102435217A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102435217B publication Critical patent/CN102435217B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of measurement, and relates to a two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts. The structure is used for ventilating measured parts and dissipating the heat of the measured parts. By building the air ducts in a turntable shaft and realizing that the air ducts pass through the inner and outer shafts by utilizing two-stage rotary joints of the air ducts, the structure adapts to the ventilation under the condition of continuous rotation of the two shafts; one ventilating rotary joint is installed at one side of a tilting shaft system, and the other side is used for a conducting ring and other electrical channels; the other rotary joint is installed in the middle of an azimuth shaft by adopting a unique air box structure; the shaft end part of the azimuth shaft is reserved for the conducting ring and other electrical channels; and the rotary joints enable the air ducts to complete dynamic and static transformation. The problem of collision between the air ducts of the azimuth shaft system and the electrical channels (the conducting ring and cables) is solved by adopting the divided chamber structure; and the two shafts can provide positioning at any angle, thus ensuring air supply while realizing infinite rotation, and meeting the test requirements for continuous rotation and the angular rate.

Description

A kind of two axle automatic turntable structures of built-in air channel
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of measuring technique, relate to a kind of two axle automatic turntable structures that need the built-in air channel of ventilation and heat for measured piece.
Background technology
At present, because the volume of many test products is little, power density is large, needs ventilation and heat in use, must rely on turntable to carry out while testing under angular motion condition.While carrying out angular motion test for the measured piece needing ventilation and heat on two axle automatic turntables; be placed in turntable outside to the airduct of measured piece air feed; directly be connected with measured piece; on automatic turntable under service condition time; when azimuth axis and sloping shaft large rotation angle, airduct is very easily wrapped on turntable, causes turntable to exceed moment scope and shuts down and damage airduct; when serious, also can damage measured piece and turntable.Meanwhile, external airduct has also limited the range of movement of angle, does not reach the test request of continuous rotation and angular speed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of turntable and airduct and do not produce interference, need the measured piece ventilating can on turntable, to realize the two axle automatic turntable structures in the built-in air channel of continuous rotation and speed trial.
Technical solution of the present invention is, outside air supply line is connected with the air inlet of turntable, air inlet is fixed on the axle head housing of sloping shaft of turntable, between air inlet and sloping shaft, add 1 rotating seal ring, sloping shaft is that hollow structure forms air channel, sloping shaft is connected with the housing of azimuth axle, annular wind box is installed on orientation housing, one end of wind box communicates with the hollow air channel of sloping shaft, between the other end of wind box and orientation rotation axle, with two rotating seal rings, be connected, orientation rotation axle is hollow-core construction, its middle part is with stopping up shutoff, form air channel and electrical path, on the axial wall of the air passage portion of orientation rotation axle and wind box junction, have four radially fresh air inlets, between each fresh air inlet, be provided with axial inclined hole, communicate with electrical path and the turntable table top of orientation rotation axle, center wind ejection mouth on the outlet in the air channel of orientation rotation axle and turntable table top joins.Air outlet is connected with the bottom air inlet of measured piece.
Annular wind box is installed on described orientation housing, and one end of annular wind box is positioned at the position in the air channel of orientation rotation axle, and annular wind box is connected with two rotating seal rings with the junction, air channel of orientation rotation axle.
Annular wind box is installed on described orientation housing, and annular wind box is looped around on orientation rotation axle, and the top and bottom of annular wind box are realized sound with a rotating seal ring with orientation rotation axle respectively and are connected.
Described has four radially fresh air inlets on the axial wall between orientation rotation axle and the top and bottom of annular wind box, is communicated with the air channel of annular wind box and the air channel of orientation rotation axle, and every two are radially provided with axial inclined hole between fresh air inlet.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect, the present invention can provide required ventilation and heat and the integrated condition of angular motion environment to measured piece.By ventilating duct is built in turntable shaft, utilize the two-stage rotary joint in air channel to solve air channel and pass through inside and outside diaxon, adapted to the ventilation under the continuous rotation condition of diaxon.A ventilation rotary joint is arranged on a side of sloping shaft system, and opposite side can be used for the electrical path such as conducting ring to be used.A rotary joint adopts unique wind box structure to be installed on the middle part of azimuth axis, and the axial end portion that reserves azimuth axis is used for electrical path such as conducting rings.Rotary joint makes ventilating duct complete the conversion between sound, and the present invention adopts chamber structure to solve the collision problem of azimuth axle air channel and electrical path (conducting ring and cable).The winding producing when the airduct that has solved original product is tested on automatic turntable damages problem.Diaxon can provide positioned at arbitrary angles, guarantees air feed when unlimited rotary simultaneously, reaches the test request of continuous rotation and angular speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wind box of the present invention and orientation rotation axle construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.
Outside air supply line is connected with the air inlet 1 of turntable, air quantity is introduced to the built-in air channel of turntable.Air inlet 1 is fixed on the axle head housing 3 of sloping shaft 4 of turntable, is added with 1 rotating seal ring 2 between air inlet 1 and sloping shaft 4, has formed air inlet 1 and has been connected with the sound of sloping shaft 4, reaches sloping shaft 4 continuous rotations and continues the function of air feed simultaneously.Sloping shaft 4 is hollow structure formation air channel, sloping shaft 4 is connected with the housing 5 of azimuth axle, annular wind box 6 is installed on orientation housing 5, one end of annular wind box 6 communicates with the hollow air channel of sloping shaft 4, between the other end of wind box 6 and orientation rotation axle 13, with two rotating seal rings 7, be connected, orientation rotation axle 13 is hollow-core construction, its middle part is with stopping up 12 shutoff, form air channel 10 and electrical path 14, orientation rotation axle 13 and annular wind box 6 junctions have radially fresh air inlet 15 on the axial wall between two rotating seal rings 7, having formed like this sloping shaft 4 air channels is communicated with the air channel of direction rotating shaft 13, guaranteed the air feed requirement under orientation rotation condition, radially fresh air inlet 15 can be set to 1-4 according to the size of intake.Because the unique design of this annular wind box 6 makes to realize the rotary joint in air channel at the middle part of orientation rotation axle 13, reserve one end of azimuth axis for the passage of conducting ring and cable.Between each fresh air inlet 15, be equipped with axial inclined hole 11, communicate with electrical path 14 and the turntable table top 9 of orientation rotation axle, the cable of test product can be connected with the conducting ring in electrical path by this axial inclined hole 11, this chamber structure has solved air channel and the collision problem of wire harness in same axis.The outlet in the air channel 10 of orientation rotation axle 13 and the center pit 8 on turntable table top join.When test product is arranged on turntable table top 9, the air intake opening of its underpart is connected with air outlet 8 connects ventilating duct.The integrated condition of realizing ventilation and heat and angular motion test, diaxon can provide positioned at arbitrary angles, guarantees air feed when unlimited rotary simultaneously, reaches the test request of continuous rotation and angular speed.
During use, outside air supply line is connected on air inlet, the bottom air inlet of test product is connected with the air outlet of turntable table top.Starting outside air feed source of the gas and turntable controller can test.

Claims (4)

1. the two axle automatic turntable structures in a built-in air channel, it is characterized in that, outside airduct is connected with the air intake opening of turntable, air intake opening is fixed on the axle head housing of sloping shaft of turntable, between air intake opening and sloping shaft, be added with rotating seal ring, sloping shaft is that hollow structure forms air channel, sloping shaft is connected with the orientation housing of azimuth axle, annular wind box is installed on orientation housing, one end of wind box communicates with the tubular shaft of sloping shaft, between the other end of wind box and orientation rotation axle, with two rotating seal rings, be connected, orientation rotation axle is hollow-core construction, its middle part is with stopping up shutoff, form air channel and electrical path, orientation rotation axle and wind box junction have radially fresh air inlet, be communicated with the air channel of annular wind box and the air channel of orientation rotation axle, fresh air inlet side is provided with axial inclined hole, communicates with electrical path and the turntable table top of orientation rotation axle, and the center pit on the outlet in the air channel of orientation rotation axle and turntable table top joins.
2. the two axle automatic turntable structures in a kind of built-in air channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, annular wind box is installed on described orientation housing, one end of annular wind box is positioned at the position in the air channel of orientation rotation axle, and annular wind box is connected with two rotating seal rings with the junction, air channel of orientation rotation axle.
3. the two axle automatic turntable structures in a kind of built-in air channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, annular wind box is installed on described orientation housing, annular wind box is looped around on orientation rotation axle, and the top and bottom of annular wind box are realized sound with a rotating seal ring with orientation rotation axle respectively and are connected.
4. the two axle automatic turntable structures in a kind of built-in air channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the axial wall between orientation rotation axle and the top and bottom of annular wind box, have four radially fresh air inlets, be communicated with the air channel of annular wind box and the air channel of orientation rotation axle, every two are radially provided with axial inclined hole between fresh air inlet.
CN201110260509.6A 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts Expired - Fee Related CN102435217B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110260509.6A CN102435217B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110260509.6A CN102435217B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Two-shaft automatic turntable structure with built-in air ducts

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CN102435217A CN102435217A (en) 2012-05-02
CN102435217B true CN102435217B (en) 2014-04-09

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1811368A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-08-02 浙江大学 Three-dimensional artificial rotary table for micro-unmanned helicopter flight attitude
CN101162857A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 北京瑞赛科技有限公司 Novel direct current driving turntable structure
WO2009104033A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 B.B.I.P. Szellemi Tulajdonjog-Hasznosito Es Vagyonkezelo Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag Turntable for support of loaded surfaces
CN101554709A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-14 清华大学 Motor built-in polishing machine turntable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1811368A (en) * 2006-01-13 2006-08-02 浙江大学 Three-dimensional artificial rotary table for micro-unmanned helicopter flight attitude
CN101162857A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 北京瑞赛科技有限公司 Novel direct current driving turntable structure
WO2009104033A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 B.B.I.P. Szellemi Tulajdonjog-Hasznosito Es Vagyonkezelo Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag Turntable for support of loaded surfaces
CN101554709A (en) * 2009-05-11 2009-10-14 清华大学 Motor built-in polishing machine turntable

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Granted publication date: 20140409

Termination date: 20180906