CN102434645A - Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design - Google Patents

Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102434645A
CN102434645A CN2011102628929A CN201110262892A CN102434645A CN 102434645 A CN102434645 A CN 102434645A CN 2011102628929 A CN2011102628929 A CN 2011102628929A CN 201110262892 A CN201110262892 A CN 201110262892A CN 102434645 A CN102434645 A CN 102434645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
input disk
rocking arm
cam
cam mechanism
slide block
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2011102628929A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈毅
刘春雷
高大牛
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU filed Critical Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority to CN2011102628929A priority Critical patent/CN102434645A/en
Publication of CN102434645A publication Critical patent/CN102434645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary speed shifting mechanism based on a modularized design, which comprises a movement input disk, a cam mechanism, a sliding block, a swinging rod, an output shaft and a balance mass block, wherein the balance mass block is fixedly arranged on the movement input disk, the movement input disk is hinged with the cam mechanism, the cam mechanism is movably linked with the sliding block, the sliding block is hinged with the swinging rod, and the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft. The rotary speed shifting mechanism has the characteristics of compact structure, high stability and easiness in high-speed operation. Meanwhile, because of less assembled parts, the rotary speed shifting mechanism is easy to maintain.

Description

Rotation gear based on modular design
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation gear based on modular design.
Background technique
In the mechanical transmission controlling Design, in the time of making driven member by a special exercise regular movement, generally adopt cam mechanism to realize, yet traditional cam mechanism can only realize the straight moving or swing of cam follower.Therefore realize at the uniform velocity to rotate input motion through conjugate cam and change speed change rotation output movement into; Concerning the transmission control device design; Have certain degree of difficulty, this can increase greatly the internal structure complexity of whole transmission controlling mechanism, and it is too huge that the complicacy of internal structure then must cause whole driving mechanism to have a volume; Stability is not high, the shortcoming that is not easy to safeguard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotation gear based on modular design; Purpose is intended to convert coaxial speed change rotation output movement into at the uniform velocity rotating input motion; And the characteristic output at intermittence that can realize stopping-move-stop-move; Change different cams and can obtain different rotation output movements, become the rotation gear module in a kind of machine.
In order to achieve the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of rotation gear based on modular design comprises motion input disk, cam mechanism, slide block, fork and output shaft and balance mass block; Wherein the balancing mass piece is fixedly mounted on the motion input disk; Wherein motion input disk and cam mechanism are hinged, cam mechanism and slide block active link, and slide block and fork are hinged, fork and output shaft fixed connection.
Described cam mechanism comprises a pair of conjugate cam and a rocking arm; 2 rollers are installed on the described rocking arm; Wherein a pair of conjugate cam and frame are connected, and one of them roller on the rocking arm and a conjugate cam flexibly connect, and another roller on the rocking arm and another conjugate cam flexibly connect.
Described rocking arm is hinged with motion input disk.
Be movably set with slide block in the chute on the described rocking arm.
The center of circle of described motion input disk and the center of circle of conjugate cam coincide.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the object of the invention is intended to convert coaxial speed change rotation output movement into at the uniform velocity rotating input motion, and can realize that the characteristic at intermittence of stopping-move-stopping-moving exports.Have compact structure, stability is high, the characteristics that are easy to run up.And, make that whole rotation gear is easy to safeguard because component part is less.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a rotation gear structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention rotates gear input angle and output angle corresponding diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention rotates the gear mechanical schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of rotation gear of present embodiment based on modular design, as shown in Figure 1; Comprise motion input disk 1, cam mechanism, slide block 4, fork 5, output shaft 7 and balance mass block 8; Wherein balancing mass piece 8 is fixedly mounted on the motion input disk 1, and motion input disk 1 is hinged with cam mechanism, cam mechanism and slide block 4 active links, and slide block 4 is hinged with fork 5, and fork 5 is connected with output shaft 7.Described cam mechanism comprises a pair of conjugate cam 6 and rocking arm 2; 2 rollers 3 are installed on the described rocking arm 2; Wherein a pair of conjugate cam 6 is connected with frame, and one of them roller 3 on the rocking arm 2 and a conjugate cam 6 flexibly connect, and another roller 3 on the rocking arm 2 flexibly connects with another conjugate cam 6.Described rocking arm 2 is hinged with motion input disk 1.Be movably set with slide block 4 in the chute on the described rocking arm 2.The center of circle of described motion input disk 1 and the center of circle of conjugate cam 6 coincide.
Motion input disk 1 is the uniform speed rotation along circle central axis, makes rocking arm 2 do to swing along the surperficial track of conjugate cam 6 and moves, and synergy promotes moving of slide block 4, thereby the speed change that can make fork 5 be output as certain rule rotatablely moves.Disk 2 input angles and corresponding fork 5 output angles are imported in motion, and fork 5 is promptly done the speed change that has intermittence and rotatablely moved.
As shown in Figure 2, the movement mechanism of rotation gear, the angle of rotation of input is Φ; The angle that i.e. motion input disk 1 rotates; The angle of rotation of output is α, i.e. the rotation angle of fork 5, and both realize by the conversion of uniform motion to variable motion through the rotation gear.
As shown in Figure 3; In a cycle of motion; The total angle that the angle of rotation Φ of input and the angle of rotation α of output turn over is 360 °; Wherein the angle of rotation Φ of input does the uniform speed rotation, and the output angle then rotatablely moves by the input of the motion among Fig. 3 disk 1 angle and corresponding fork 5 output angle metrics rule accordingly.
As shown in Figure 4, in the process of transmission, a pair of conjugate cam 6 is fixed on the frame; Motion input disk 1 is done the uniform speed rotation around O1 point, and the articulating point O2 of rocking arm 2 is installed on the motion input disk 1, along with the rotation of motion input disk 1 is turned round; a chute is arranged on the rocking arm 2; slide block 4 can be in the enterprising line slip of chute, and the motion through slide block 4 passes to fork 5 with the characteristics of motion, thereby the speed change rotation that realizes output shaft 7 is exported.
Conjugate cam rotation gear is the combination of a kind of conjugate cam mechanism and slide block slotted link mechanism, and the employing of conjugate cam has reduced driving force greatly, has improved transmission efficiency.Owing in the present embodiment balancing mass piece 8 has been installed, adopt Symmetric Mass to arrange with rocking arm 2, can reduce the inertial force that whole driving mechanism produces in the rotary course to a great extent.

Claims (5)

1. the rotation gear based on modular design is characterized in that: comprise motion input disk (1), cam mechanism, slide block (4), fork (5), output shaft (7) and balance mass block (8); Wherein balancing mass piece (8) is fixedly mounted on the motion input disk (1); Motion input disk (1) is hinged with cam mechanism; Cam mechanism and slide block (4) active link, slide block (4) is hinged with fork (5), and fork (5) is connected with output shaft (7).
2. a kind of rotation gear based on modular design as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cam mechanism comprises an a pair of conjugate cam (6) and a rocking arm (2); 2 rollers (3) are installed on the described rocking arm (2); Wherein a pair of conjugate cam (6) is connected with frame, and one of them roller (3) on the rocking arm (2) flexibly connects with a conjugate cam (6), and another roller (3) on the rocking arm (2) flexibly connects with another conjugate cam (6).
3. a kind of rotation gear based on modular design as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described rocking arm (2) is hinged with motion input disk (1).
4. a kind of rotation gear based on modular design as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be movably set with slide block (4) in the chute on the described rocking arm (2).
5. a kind of rotation gear based on modular design as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the center of circle of described motion input disk (1) and the center of circle of conjugate cam (6) coincide.
CN2011102628929A 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design Pending CN102434645A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102628929A CN102434645A (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102628929A CN102434645A (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102434645A true CN102434645A (en) 2012-05-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2011102628929A Pending CN102434645A (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Rotary speed shifting mechanism based on modularized design

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102434645A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0525862A1 (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-02-03 NUOVOPIGNONE INDUSTRIE MECCANICHE E FONDERIA S.p.A. Improvements in a high-speed rotary dobby
CN2315356Y (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-04-21 上海飞人有限公司 Differential speed changing rotary mechanism
CN202228627U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-05-23 浙江理工大学 Rotary speed change mechanism based on modular design

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0525862A1 (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-02-03 NUOVOPIGNONE INDUSTRIE MECCANICHE E FONDERIA S.p.A. Improvements in a high-speed rotary dobby
CN2315356Y (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-04-21 上海飞人有限公司 Differential speed changing rotary mechanism
CN202228627U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-05-23 浙江理工大学 Rotary speed change mechanism based on modular design

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨土法等: "两种电子多臂机的原理简介与比较分析", 《浙江工程学院学报》, vol. 19, no. 1, 31 March 2002 (2002-03-31), pages 10 - 14 *

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Application publication date: 20120502