CN102431970A - Method for preparing hydrogen gas through transferring water vapor through oxygen carrying catalysis membranes - Google Patents
Method for preparing hydrogen gas through transferring water vapor through oxygen carrying catalysis membranes Download PDFInfo
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- CN102431970A CN102431970A CN2011102683593A CN201110268359A CN102431970A CN 102431970 A CN102431970 A CN 102431970A CN 2011102683593 A CN2011102683593 A CN 2011102683593A CN 201110268359 A CN201110268359 A CN 201110268359A CN 102431970 A CN102431970 A CN 102431970A
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- Prior art keywords
- oxygen carrier
- catalytic film
- carrier catalytic
- membranes
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000247 postprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 rare earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YWECOPREQNXXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Pr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YWECOPREQNXXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- YJVUGDIORBKPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Tb+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YJVUGDIORBKPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical group [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LHBNLZDGIPPZLL-UHFFFAOYSA-K praseodymium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pr](Cl)Cl LHBNLZDGIPPZLL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCCDYNYSHILRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);trifluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[Ce+3] QCCDYNYSHILRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Abstract
The invention provides a method for preparing hydrogen gas through transferring water vapor through oxygen carrying catalysis membranes. The water vapor is used as reaction raw material gas to be introduced from one side of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes, and simultaneously, reducing gas is introduced form the other side of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes, wherein the thickness of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes is 1 to 3mm, the water vapor introduction flow rate of per square centimeter of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes is 0.012 to 0.082Ncm<3>.min<-1>, the reducing gas introduction flow rate of per square centimeter of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes is 0.008 to 0.076Ncm<3>.min<-1>, simultaneously, the reaction lasts 0.5 to 50h at the reaction pressure being 1 to 2atm and the temperature being 800 to 1000 DEG C, and the hydrogen gas can be collected from the raw material gas introduction side of the oxygen carrying catalysis membranes. The method has the advantages that the technical flow process is short, and the equipment is simple. Compared with the traditional hydrogen gas preparation method, the method has the advantages that the cost is low, and the environment benefits are good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the method for prepared using oxygen carrier catalytic film continuous production hydrogen with water vapour, belongs to the chemical preparation field.
Background technology
The energy is the important substance basis that the mankind depend on for existence and development, to the development and use of the energy from the past be that to turn to gradually in solid fuel epoch of master be master's the liquid fuel epoch with oil, hydro carbons etc. now with timber, coal.Yet it is, human more urgent to the demand of clean reproducible energy along with the soaring of oil price peters out with petroleum resources.Hydrogen Energy promptly is the clean renewable energy source that the low pollution of a kind of ideal or zero is polluted.Compare hydrogen with traditional fossil oil and have advantages such as aboundresources, recyclability, environment-friendly high-efficiency, can satisfy the needs of environmental resources and social economy's Sustainable development.As the important secondhand energy and the green energy resource in future, countries in the world all a large amount of input man power and materials study the exploitation and the application of Hydrogen Energy, and Hydrogen Energy also becomes more and more widely in the application of every field.
Hydrogen Energy is more at present as the desirable energy its preparation method in future, forms mainly containing of mass-producing: hydrocarbonaceous fossil oil reforming hydrogen manufacturing, water electrolysis hydrogen production etc.Remove photolysis water hydrogen, biological hydrogen production, thermochemistry hydrogen manufacturing etc. in addition in addition, though the not mass-producing at present of these class methods, the direction of representing the Hydrogen Energy new preparation technology to develop.At present, about in the world 95% hydrogen is to transform preparation through the hydrocarbonaceous fossil oil, and this wherein the technology of on the largest scaleization be Sweet natural gas steam reformation (CH
4+ H
2O → CO+3H
2), this process production technology is comparatively ripe, but energy consumption and production cost are all high, and facility investment is big, and product is carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H
2) mixed gas, as utilizing hydrogen (H wherein separately
2), just certainly will increase separation costs.Therefore cheap hydrogen manufacturing novel process or other hydrogen manufacturing new technology of research and development is significant.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems such as raw material resources are not enough, energy consumption is high, facility investment is big; The present invention provides a kind of oxygen carrier catalytic film to transform the method for water vapour continuous production hydrogen;, safety green, continuous, stable with realization response; Can solve the deficiency that prior art exists preferably, expand the source of Hydrogen Energy greatly, realize the environmental benefit maximization.
The present invention realizes through following technical proposal: a kind of oxygen carrier catalytic film transforms the method that water vapour is produced hydrogen, process the following step:
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the oxygen carrier catalytic film, simultaneously the opposite side of reducing gas from the oxygen carrier catalytic film fed, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 1~3mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.012~0.082Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.008~0.076Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 1~2atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 800~1000 ℃ reacted 0.5~50 hour down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen.
Said reducing gas is the organic gas of carbon containing and hydrogen, comprises methane, ethane.
Said oxygen carrier catalytic film one side at the feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Said oxygen carrier catalytic film makes through following each step:
A. rare earth metal salt is water-soluble, process the rare earth metal salt solutions that concentration is 0.05~4mol/L; If when rare earth metal salt is several kinds, respectively every kind of rare earth metal salt is mixed with the solution that concentration is 0.05~4mol/L, again each rare earth metal salt solutions is mixed;
B. the solution with steps A precipitates with precipitation agent, makes it generate rare earth metal hydroxide, with the rare earth metal hydroxide water of post precipitation wash, suction filtration, be 7 until the pH value, make the precursor of oxygen carrier catalytic film;
C. the oxygen carrier catalytic film precursor with step B carries out dry 8~24h under temperature is 90~200 ℃; Dry back is 250~350 ℃ of following preroasting 2~4h in temperature; Again the solid after the preroasting is pulverized, and be 800~1100 ℃ of following high-temperature roasting 6~10h in temperature; At last the solid after the high-temperature roasting being pulverized, is 40~80MPa compression moulding with pressure, is the oxygen carrier catalytic film.
The rare earth metal salt of said steps A is the water-soluble metal-salt of ability, comprises in Terbium trinitrate, cerous nitrate, praseodymium nitrate, zirconium nitrate, cerium fluoride, praseodymium chloride, the zirconium chloride one or more.
The precipitation agent of said step B is a water soluble alkali solution, and its concentration is 0.05~4 mol/L.
The NaOH solution that said precipitation agent preferred concentration is 0.05~4 mol/L, perhaps concentration is the ammoniacal liquor of 0.1~4 mol/L.
A side of oxygen carrier catalytic film is a synthetic gas with the reducing gas partially oxidation in present method; This moment, reducing gas was as reductive agent; With complex rare-earth oxidate containing valuable metal as the oxygen carrier catalytic film; Lattice oxygen in the complex rare-earth oxidate containing valuable metal constantly loses in the partial oxidation process that carries out reducing gas, causes the metal valence state of oxide compound to reduce, and intragranular exists more oxygen defect and oxygen room; Simultaneously under the water vapour effect, the opposite side oxygen carrier catalytic film generation hydrogen of regenerating, this moment, water vapour raise the metal valence state as oxygenant, constantly recovered oxygen defect and oxygen room in the crystal grain; Reduction process and oxidising process are carried out simultaneously, adopt suitable gas flow to make system reach running balance; Synthetic gas that can generate respectively and hydrogen.
Advantage of the present invention and effect: whole process of the present invention is raw material with water vapour, and raw material sources are abundant, and tail gas has only unreacted water vapour and hydrogen, and hydrogen purity practiced thrift separation costs greatly near 100%, is convenient to direct utilization.The oxygen carrier catalytic film integrates oxygen carrier and catalysis, can carry out continuous production, reduces production costs.Combustion of hydrogen generates water, and with the make a living raw material of hydrogen producing of water vapor, whole energy utilization process is green, renewable fully, and huge environmental benefit is arranged again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Preparation oxygen carrier catalytic film:
A. technical pure praseodymium nitrate and zirconium nitrate is water-soluble respectively, process the rare earth metal salt solutions that concentration is 1mol/L respectively; Again praseodymium nitrate solution and zirconium nitrate solution are mixed;
B. the solution with steps A uses concentration to precipitate as the NaOH solution of 1mol/L, makes it generate rare earth metal hydroxide, with the rare earth metal hydroxide water of post precipitation wash, suction filtration, be 7 until the pH value, make the precursor of oxygen carrier catalytic film;
C. the oxygen carrier catalytic film precursor with step B carries out dry 12h under temperature is 110 ℃; Dry back is 300 ℃ of following preroasting 2h in temperature; Again the solid after the preroasting is pulverized, and be 900 ℃ of following high-temperature roasting 8h in temperature; At last the solid after the high-temperature roasting being pulverized, is 60MPa compression moulding with pressure, makes the oxygen carrier catalytic film.
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the above-mentioned oxygen carrier catalytic film that obtains, simultaneously the opposite side of reducing gas methane from the oxygen carrier catalytic film fed, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 3mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.047Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.008Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 1atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 800 ℃ reacted 2 hours down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen; Oxygen carrier catalytic film one side feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Reaction was stablized since the 23rd minute, and the TV content of hydrogen accounts for 98.6% of tail gas; Successive reaction to 120 minute, each component concentration is stable in the tail gas, and the catalytic activity and the intensity of film are not fallen as follows.
Embodiment 2
Preparation oxygen carrier catalytic film:
A. analytical pure cerous nitrate, zirconium chloride is water-soluble respectively, process the rare earth metal salt solutions that concentration is 3mol/L respectively, again cerous nitrate solution, zirconium chloride solution are mixed;
B. the solution with steps A uses concentration to precipitate as the ammoniacal liquor of 4mol/L, makes it generate rare earth metal hydroxide, with the rare earth metal hydroxide water of post precipitation wash, suction filtration, be 7 until the pH value, make the precursor of oxygen carrier catalytic film;
C. the oxygen carrier catalytic film precursor with step B carries out dry 18h under temperature is 120 ℃; Dry back is 300 ℃ of following preroasting 2h in temperature; Again the solid after the preroasting is pulverized, and be 800 ℃ of following high-temperature roasting 8h in temperature; At last the solid after the high-temperature roasting being pulverized, is 40MPa compression moulding with pressure, makes the oxygen carrier catalytic film.
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the above-mentioned oxygen carrier catalytic film that obtains, simultaneously the opposite side of reducing gas methane from the oxygen carrier catalytic film fed, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 1mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.082Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.076Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 2atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 850 ℃ reacted 10 hours down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen; Oxygen carrier catalytic film one side feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Reaction was stablized since the 18th minute, and the product density of hydrogen is 99.1%; Successive reaction to 10 hour, each component concentration is stable in the tail gas, and the catalytic activity and the intensity of film are not fallen as follows.
Embodiment 3
Preparation oxygen carrier catalytic film:
A. analytical pure Terbium trinitrate, cerous nitrate, zirconium nitrate is water-soluble respectively, process the rare earth metal salt solutions that concentration is 0.5mol/L respectively, again Terbium trinitrate solution, cerous nitrate solution, zirconium nitrate solution are mixed;
B. the solution with steps A uses concentration to precipitate as the ammoniacal liquor of 0.1mol/L, makes it generate rare earth metal hydroxide, with the rare earth metal hydroxide water of post precipitation wash, suction filtration, be 7 until the pH value, make the precursor of oxygen carrier catalytic film;
C. the oxygen carrier catalytic film precursor with step B carries out dry 18h under temperature is 120 ℃; Dry back is 300 ℃ of following preroasting 2h in temperature; Again the solid after the preroasting is pulverized, and be 800 ℃ of following high-temperature roasting 8h in temperature; At last the solid after the high-temperature roasting being pulverized, is 40MPa compression moulding with pressure, makes the oxygen carrier catalytic film.
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the above-mentioned oxygen carrier catalytic film that obtains, simultaneously the opposite side of reducing gas methane from the oxygen carrier catalytic film fed, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 2mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.082Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.076Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 2atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 950 ℃ reacted 50 hours down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen; Oxygen carrier catalytic film one side feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Reaction was stablized since the 9th minute, and the concentration of product hydrogen is 99.6%; Successive reaction 50 hours, each component concentration is stable in the tail gas, and the catalytic activity and the intensity of film are not fallen as follows.
Embodiment 4
Preparation oxygen carrier catalytic film:
A. the technical pure praseodymium chloride is water-soluble, process the rare earth metal salt solutions that concentration is 0.05mol/L;
B. the solution with steps A uses concentration to precipitate as the NaOH solution of 0.05mol/L, makes it generate rare earth metal hydroxide, with the rare earth metal hydroxide water of post precipitation wash, suction filtration, be 7 until the pH value, make the precursor of oxygen carrier catalytic film;
C. the oxygen carrier catalytic film precursor with step B carries out dry 8h under temperature is 200 ℃; Dry back is 250 ℃ of following preroasting 4h in temperature; Again the solid after the preroasting is pulverized, and be 1000 ℃ of following high-temperature roasting 10h in temperature; At last the solid after the high-temperature roasting being pulverized, is 50MPa compression moulding with pressure, makes the oxygen carrier catalytic film.
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the above-mentioned oxygen carrier catalytic film that obtains, simultaneously with reducing gas ethane) from the opposite side feeding of oxygen carrier catalytic film, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 3mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.012Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.0042Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 1atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 1000 ℃ reacted 0.5 hour down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen; Oxygen carrier catalytic film one side feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Reaction was stablized since the 16th minute, and the concentration of product hydrogen is 94.2%; Successive reaction 0.5 hour, each component concentration is stable in the tail gas, and the catalytic activity and the intensity of film are not fallen as follows.
Claims (3)
1. an oxygen carrier catalytic film transforms the method that water vapour is produced hydrogen, it is characterized in that through the following step:
Water vapour is fed as the side of reactor feed gas from the oxygen carrier catalytic film, simultaneously the opposite side of reducing gas from the oxygen carrier catalytic film fed, wherein the thickness of oxygen carrier catalytic film is 1~3mm, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.012~0.082Ncm through the flow of water vapour
3Min
-1, every mm
2The oxygen carrier catalytic film is 0.008~0.076Ncm through the flow of reducing gas
3Min
-1, be 1~2atm in reaction pressure simultaneously, temperature is 800~1000 ℃ reacted 0.5~50 hour down, collected in oxygen carrier catalytic film one side that feeds virgin gas, promptly got hydrogen.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said reducing gas is the organic gas of carbon containing and hydrogen, comprises methane, ethane.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said oxygen carrier catalytic film one side at the feeding reducing gas is collected, and obtains the by product synthetic gas, and recycles.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011102683593A CN102431970A (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Method for preparing hydrogen gas through transferring water vapor through oxygen carrying catalysis membranes |
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CN2011102683593A CN102431970A (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Method for preparing hydrogen gas through transferring water vapor through oxygen carrying catalysis membranes |
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CN102431970A true CN102431970A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2546149C2 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-04-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Калининградский государственный технический университет" | Method and device for generation of hydrogen and oxygen from water vapour with electric gravitational hydrogen cell |
Citations (2)
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CN1931708A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-21 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Process of preparing high purity hydrogen with liquid hydrocarbon in a palladium film reactor |
CN101830434A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for producing synthetic gas by natural gas conversion |
-
2011
- 2011-09-13 CN CN2011102683593A patent/CN102431970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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CN1931708A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-21 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Process of preparing high purity hydrogen with liquid hydrocarbon in a palladium film reactor |
CN101830434A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for producing synthetic gas by natural gas conversion |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
HEQING JIANG ET AL.: "Simultaneous Production of Hydrogen and Synthesis Gas by Combining Water Splitting with Partial Oxidation of Methane in a Hollow-Fiber Membrane Reactor", 《ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE》 * |
李孔斋 等: "晶格氧部分氧化甲烷制合成气", 《化学进展》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2546149C2 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-04-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Калининградский государственный технический университет" | Method and device for generation of hydrogen and oxygen from water vapour with electric gravitational hydrogen cell |
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