Multi-functional smooth stockpile machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-functional smooth stockpile machine, belong to smooth mechanical field.
Background technology
Material is made up of mud and auxiliary material (stalk, cottonseed, oversize etc.) compound; Be deposited in (fermentation tank insied width 5000mm in the fermentation tank; Height 2200mm, length 65000mm, fermentation tank body of wall width 300mm); Prior art is by fixedly material scraping plate is smooth, and shortcoming can not be regulated the degree of depth of scraper plate wedging material.And function singleness, scraper can only be scraped material, does not participate in shallow-layer and turns over throwing.The shallow-layer planisher can not be scraped material, and it can only be to the stockpile upper flat.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in the defective that overcomes prior art, a kind of multi-functional smooth stockpile machine is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Multi-functional smooth stockpile machine comprises frame, and the frame front end is provided with helix drum, in the middle of the frame stock chest is set, and frame rear end is provided with the scraper plate lifting motor, and said frame bottom is provided with ground-engaging element;
Said helix drum adopts parallelogram lindage to be connected with frame, and said helix drum one end adopts thrust baring, and the other end adopts thrust baring and tilting bearing; One end of helix drum is equipped with gear, the helix drum lifting motor through the winding displacement retarder with transmission of power to the power gear that is meshed with gear; Said helix drum is connected with lifting screw through helix drum lifting motor and winding displacement retarder, and lifting screw and parallelogram lindage are hinged;
The bottom land of said stock chest is provided with opening;
The scraper plate lifting motor is connected with wire rope drum through worm type of reduction gearing, and wire rope drum is connected with scraper plate through pulley and steel rope;
Said ground-engaging element: the helix drum lifting motor through cycloidal reducer with transmission of power to sprocket wheel, through chain with transmission of power to rail wheel.
The present invention can scrape the peaceful material all in one piece of material heap, and scraper plate can up-down adjustment, scrapes the material depth-adjustment, realizes the requirement of a tractor serves several purposes.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the present invention with embodiments of the invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a lateral plan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the C portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the D portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Mark is following among the figure: 1-helix drum, 2-helix drum lifting motor, 3-fermentation tank body of wall, 4-scraper plate, 5-stock chest; 6-scraper plate lifting motor, 7-parallelogram lindage, 8-gear, 9-winding displacement retarder; The 10-lifting screw, 11-bottom cover plate, 12-wire rope drum, 13-pulley; The 14-hydraulic actuating cylinder, 15-sprocket wheel, 16-guide rail wheel, 17-guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6: multi-functional smooth stockpile machine, comprise frame, the frame front end is provided with helix drum 1, in the middle of the frame stock chest 5 is set, and frame rear end is provided with scraper plate lifting motor 6, and said frame bottom is provided with ground-engaging element; Said helix drum 1 adopts parallelogram lindage 7 to be connected with frame; Guaranteed helix drum 1 plane motion (the parallel mobile rotation that adds all the time; The full name plane motion); The support of helix drum 1 is in parallel with horizon always, and said helix drum 1 one ends adopt thrust baring, and the other end adopts thrust baring and tilting bearing; One end of helix drum 1 is equipped with gear 8, motor through winding displacement retarder 9 with transmission of power to the power gear that is meshed with gear 8; Said helix drum 1 is connected with lifting screw 10 through helix drum 1 lifting motor and winding displacement retarder 9; Lifting screw 10 is hinged with parallelogram lindage 7; The shift in position of elevating screws bar drives parallelogram lindage 7 goes up and down, and promptly moves in a circle around hinge-point, and helix drum 1 also goes up and down thereupon; The bottom land of said stock chest 5 is provided with opening, carries out the folding operation through 14 pairs of bottom cover plate of hydraulic actuating cylinder 11; Scraper plate lifting motor 6 is connected with wire rope drum 12 through worm type of reduction gearing, and wire rope drum 12 is connected with scraper plate 4 through pulley 13 and steel rope, and scraper plate 4 can be wipeed windrow off.Unnecessary windrow can be put into stock chest 5 and shift; Said ground-engaging element: helix drum 1 lifting motor through the winding displacement retarder with transmission of power to sprocket wheel 15, again through chain with transmission of power to rail wheel 16.
The present invention can realize following function: can scrape the peaceful material all in one piece of material heap, scraper plate 4 can up-down adjustment, scrapes the material depth-adjustment, can smooth stockpile top, successively shift material to a direction, and shallow-layer stirs raw material.
Its working process is following:
1, shallow-layer turns over and throws motion: winding displacement retarder 9 drives lifting screw 10 and goes up and down; The up-down of lifting screw 10 makes parallelogram lindage 7 move in a circle around itself and frame bonded assembly moveable hinge contact; With parallelogram lindage 7 bonded assembly helix drums 1 plane motion thereupon, entering work or away from work area (shallow-layer turns over throwing)
2, scrape material and rely on scraper plate lifting motor 6 to drive wire rope drum 12 through retarder, the rotation of wire rope drum 12 is with the steel rope folding and unfolding, thus the up-down of control scraper plate 4.Hydraulic actuating cylinder 14 stretches out, and bottom cover plate 11 is pushed open, and the more unnecessary material of material when scraper plate 4 the place aheads is squeezed in the stock chest 5, and when the material in scraper plate 4 the place aheads was not enough, pressure reduced, and the materials in the stock chest 5 fall under gravity naturally.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely explanation embodiment of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; For a person skilled in the art; All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.