CN102425634A - Clutch with braking function - Google Patents

Clutch with braking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102425634A
CN102425634A CN2011104445049A CN201110444504A CN102425634A CN 102425634 A CN102425634 A CN 102425634A CN 2011104445049 A CN2011104445049 A CN 2011104445049A CN 201110444504 A CN201110444504 A CN 201110444504A CN 102425634 A CN102425634 A CN 102425634A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
spring
piston
inner sleeve
clutch housing
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Application number
CN2011104445049A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102425634B (en
Inventor
胥宏伟
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SHANDONG WEIFANG LUZHONG TRACTOR CO Ltd
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SHANDONG WEIFANG LUZHONG TRACTOR CO Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG WEIFANG LUZHONG TRACTOR CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG WEIFANG LUZHONG TRACTOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201110444504 priority Critical patent/CN102425634B/en
Publication of CN102425634A publication Critical patent/CN102425634A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102425634B publication Critical patent/CN102425634B/en
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  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mechanical power transmitting device, in particular to a clutch with a braking function. The clutch comprises a clutch driving sleeve arranged on a driving shaft, and a clutch shell arranged on a driven shaft, wherein a primary driven disc is arranged on the clutch driving sleeve; a secondary driven disc is arranged on the clutch shell; the clutch shell comprises an inner casing and an outer sleeve; the front end of the inner casing is inserted into the back end of the clutch driving sleeve; a primary spring and a piston are arranged between the inner casing and the outer sleeve; the front end of the primary spring is connected to the inner casing; the front end of the primary spring is pressed against the piston; a hydraulic oil channel is formed in the clutch shell; the outer surface of the clutch shell is provided with an annular boss; a plurality of spring seats are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the annular boss; a secondary spring is arranged in each spring seat; a braking disc capable of moving axially is sleeved on the outer surface of the clutch shell; each secondary spring is positioned between each spring seat and the braking disc; the braking disc is fixedly connected with the piston through a piston pin; and a baffle plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the clutch shell. The clutch can be used for braking at the moment of separating, so that the driven shaft stops rotating.

Description

The clutch of band brake function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine power transfer unit, is a kind of clutch of band brake function specifically.
Background technique
Oil soaked clutch has good heat dissipation, little, the stable and reliable operation characteristics of friction; Be widely used in the power-transmission system of various engineering machinery; But, cause clutch separation not thorough easily, promptly after the clutch separation because clutch oil has blocking characteristics; Driven shaft receives a less torsion under the drive of clutch oil, driven shaft can not be at once, thoroughly stop.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of clutch of band brake function, driven shaft is braked immediately after the clutch separation, thereby and can make the artificial specific (special) requirements of rotating less than 360 ° of realization driven shaft rear ends of driven shaft.
For reaching above purpose, the technological scheme that the present invention adopted is following:
The clutch of band brake function of the present invention comprises that the clutch that is installed on the live axle initiatively overlaps, is installed in the clutch housing on the driven shaft, and clutch initiatively puts principal and subordinate's Moving plate is installed; Secondary driven disc is installed on the clutch housing; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate and secondary driven disc Spielpassung is characterized in that: said clutch housing comprises inner sleeve and the overcoat that is connected to one, and the front end of inner sleeve is inserted into the rear end that clutch initiatively overlaps; Inner sleeve and clutch are provided with rolling bearing between initiatively overlapping; Main spring and piston are installed between inner sleeve and overcoat, and the equal coaxial package of said main spring and piston is on inner sleeve, and the front end of main spring is connected on the inner sleeve; The front end of main spring is resisted against on the piston; In clutch housing, be provided with hydraulic oil channel, the inner of said hydraulic oil channel is communicated between inner sleeve and the overcoat, the rear end of piston, and the outer end of hydraulic oil channel is connected with hydraulic pressure installation through pipeline; Outer surface at clutch housing is provided with annular boss; Annular boss upper edge circumference is a plurality of spring seats of distribution evenly; Auxiliary spring is installed in the spring seat, and the outer surface of clutch housing is set with can axially movable brake disc, and auxiliary spring is between spring seat and brake disc; Said brake disc is fixedly connected with piston through wrist pin, is installed with baffle plate assembly on the clutch housing.
A plurality of principal and subordinate's Moving plates are installed in clutch with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely and initiatively put; A plurality of secondary driven discs are installed on the clutch housing with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate and secondary driven disc are provided with at interval, are provided with rubber cushion between principal and subordinate's Moving plate and the secondary driven disc.
Adopt technique scheme, this clutch can stop the rotation driven shaft in the moment braking that separates.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The clutch of band brake function according to the invention comprises that the clutch that is installed on the live axle initiatively overlaps 1, is installed in the clutch housing on the driven shaft; Clutch initiatively overlaps principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 is installed on 1; Secondary driven disc 4 is installed on the clutch housing, and principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 and secondary driven disc 4 Spielpassung are through principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 and the branch of secondary driven disc 4, the transmission of closing realization power.A plurality of principal and subordinate's Moving plates 3 are installed in clutch with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely and initiatively overlap on 1; A plurality of secondary driven discs 4 are installed on the clutch housing with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 is provided with secondary driven disc 4 at interval, is provided with rubber cushion 5 between principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 and the secondary driven disc 4.Under the situation of no external force, rubber cushion 5 was opened principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 and secondary driven disc in 4 minutes, and it is kept at a certain distance away; In the time of outer force urges; Rubber cushion 5 compressive deformations, principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 fits together with secondary driven disc 4, realizes interlock; Torsion initiatively overlaps 1 from clutch and is delivered to principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3, arrives secondary driven disc 4, clutch housing again.
Said clutch housing comprises inner sleeve 71 and the overcoat 72 that is connected to one; The front end of inner sleeve 71 is inserted into clutch and initiatively overlaps 1 rear end; Be provided with rolling bearing 2 between inner sleeve 71 and clutch initiatively overlap 1, main spring 22 and piston 19 are installed between inner sleeve 71 and overcoat 72, said main spring 22 and piston 19 equal coaxial packages are on inner sleeve 71; The front end of main spring 22 is connected on the inner sleeve 71 through back-up ring; The front end of main spring 22 is resisted against on the piston 19, in clutch housing, is provided with hydraulic oil channel 73, and the inner of said hydraulic oil channel 73 is communicated between inner sleeve 71 and the overcoat 72, the rear end of piston 19; The outer end of hydraulic oil channel 73 is connected with hydraulic pressure installation through pipeline, can promote piston 19 through hydraulic oil channel 73 input hydraulic pressure oil and move forward; Outer surface at clutch housing is provided with annular boss, and annular boss upper edge circumference is a plurality of spring seats of distribution evenly, and auxiliary spring 8 is installed in the spring seat, and auxiliary spring 8 can be two, three, four or more.The outer surface of clutch housing is set with can axially movable brake disc 16; Auxiliary spring 8 is between spring seat and brake disc 16; Said brake disc 16 is fixedly connected with piston 19 through wrist pin 18; Wrist pin 18 passes clutch housing, and front end is fixedly connected on the piston 19, and the rear end is connected on the brake disc 16 through bolt.Evenly upright in order to receive, the quantity of wrist pin 18 is corresponding with the quantity of auxiliary spring 8, equally also is evenly to distribute along circumference.Be installed with baffle plate assembly 15 on the clutch housing, the rear end installed thrust bearing 18 of baffle plate assembly 15 can rotate it.Said baffle plate assembly 15 can be any rule or irregular shape; The block that wherein has a convexity at least cooperates with the object of external stability, in the time of baffle plate assembly 15 rotations; Receive the stopping of object of external stability, it can not be got final product in 360 degree rotations.
During work, under the clutch separation state, main spring 22 promotes piston 19, auxiliary spring 8 promotes brake disc 16 and moves backward, and principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 separates with secondary driven disc 4, and clutch initiatively overlaps 1 idle running.Even this moment is because the adhesion effect of clutch oil; Secondary driven disc 4 can drive the clutch housings rotation, but brake disc 16 is with after baffle plate assembly 15 combines, and receives the stopping of object of external stability; Clutch housing will soon stop the rotation, and reaches the purpose of braking.
When clutch combines; Promote piston 19 through hydraulic oil channel 73 input hydraulic pressures oil and move forward, main spring 22 is compressed with auxiliary spring 8, and brake disc 16 separates with baffle plate assembly 15; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3 combines with secondary driven disc 4 simultaneously; Realize interlock, torsion initiatively overlaps 1 from clutch and is delivered to principal and subordinate's Moving plate 3, arrives secondary driven disc 4, clutch housing again.

Claims (2)

1. the clutch of band brake function; Comprise that the clutch that is installed on the live axle initiatively overlaps (1), is installed in the clutch housing on the driven shaft; Clutch initiatively overlaps principal and subordinate's Moving plate (3) is installed on (1); Secondary driven disc (4) is installed on the clutch housing; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate (3) and secondary driven disc (4) Spielpassung, it is characterized in that: said clutch housing comprises inner sleeve (71) and the overcoat (72) that is connected to one, and the front end of inner sleeve (71) is inserted into the rear end that clutch initiatively overlaps (1); Inner sleeve (71) and clutch initiatively overlap and are provided with rolling bearing (2) between (1); Main spring (22) and piston (19) are installed between inner sleeve (71) and overcoat (72), and all coaxial package is on inner sleeve (71) for said main spring (22) and piston (19), and the front end of main spring (22) is connected on the inner sleeve (71); The front end of main spring (22) is resisted against on the piston (19); In clutch housing, be provided with hydraulic oil channel (73), the inner of said hydraulic oil channel (73) is communicated between inner sleeve (71) and the overcoat (72), the rear end of piston (19), and the outer end of hydraulic oil channel (73) is connected with hydraulic pressure installation through pipeline; Outer surface at clutch housing is provided with annular boss; Annular boss upper edge circumference is a plurality of spring seats of distribution evenly; Auxiliary spring (8) is installed in the spring seat, and the outer surface of clutch housing is set with can axially movable brake disc (16), and auxiliary spring (8) is positioned between spring seat and the brake disc (16); Said brake disc (16) is fixedly connected with piston (19) through wrist pin (18), is installed with baffle plate assembly (15) on the clutch housing.
2. according to the clutch of the said band brake function of claim 1; It is characterized in that: a plurality of principal and subordinate's Moving plates (3) are installed in clutch with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely and initiatively overlap on (1); A plurality of secondary driven discs (4) are installed on the clutch housing with the mode that can cannot not move axially rotatablely; Principal and subordinate's Moving plate (3) is provided with secondary driven disc (4) at interval, is provided with rubber cushion (5) between principal and subordinate's Moving plate (3) and the secondary driven disc (4).
CN 201110444504 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Clutch with braking function Active CN102425634B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110444504 CN102425634B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Clutch with braking function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110444504 CN102425634B (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Clutch with braking function

Publications (2)

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CN102425634A true CN102425634A (en) 2012-04-25
CN102425634B CN102425634B (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105643177A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-08 佛山科学技术学院 Regulating device and control method for turnover angle of working table of welding robot
CN108775347A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-09 广东机电职业技术学院 A kind of combined clutch
CN113108000A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-13 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Main clutch system of mechanical bulldozer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3705052A1 (en) * 1987-02-18 1988-09-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Hydraulic clutch
EP0497164A1 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 Rms Engineering, Inc. Fluid pressure actuated actuator mechanism for clutches and the like
CN201065897Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-05-28 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic control main clutch for bulldozer
CN201818739U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-05-04 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Parallel-shaft type dual-clutch automatic automobile speed changer
CN202381605U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 山东潍坊鲁中拖拉机有限公司 Clutch with braking function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3705052A1 (en) * 1987-02-18 1988-09-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Hydraulic clutch
EP0497164A1 (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-05 Rms Engineering, Inc. Fluid pressure actuated actuator mechanism for clutches and the like
CN201065897Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-05-28 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic control main clutch for bulldozer
CN201818739U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-05-04 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Parallel-shaft type dual-clutch automatic automobile speed changer
CN202381605U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-15 山东潍坊鲁中拖拉机有限公司 Clutch with braking function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105643177A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-08 佛山科学技术学院 Regulating device and control method for turnover angle of working table of welding robot
CN108775347A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-09 广东机电职业技术学院 A kind of combined clutch
CN108775347B (en) * 2018-05-25 2024-01-09 广东机电职业技术学院 Combined clutch
CN113108000A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-13 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Main clutch system of mechanical bulldozer
CN113108000B (en) * 2021-04-13 2023-08-04 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Main clutch system of mechanical bulldozer

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