CN102425262B - Ceiling structure - Google Patents
Ceiling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN102425262B CN102425262B CN201110275345.4A CN201110275345A CN102425262B CN 102425262 B CN102425262 B CN 102425262B CN 201110275345 A CN201110275345 A CN 201110275345A CN 102425262 B CN102425262 B CN 102425262B
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- furred ceiling
- decorative model
- ceiling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ceiling structure, which comprises a secondary keel, a decorative modeling piece and a ceiling flat plate, wherein the decorative modeling piece has an integrated structure; the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate are spliced and fixed together; and the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate are connected with the secondary keel. Because the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate are spliced and fixed together, the gap between the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate is fixed. Even if the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate are made of different materials and once deformation is produced, the connected components move together, and the gap between the decorative modeling piece and the ceiling flat plate cannot be moved or enlarged due to respective deformation, so that the ceiling structure is difficult to crack.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceiling structure.
Background technology
Part is to be all first combined into furred ceiling foundation structure with major-minor keel with the plane furred ceiling of concavo-convex variation and the furred ceiling technique of special-shaped furred ceiling at present, and then in foundation structure, fixed ceilings is dull and stereotyped.The concavo-convex variation of furred ceiling and the decorative model of special-shaped furred ceiling are general is first connected into foundation structure by wood materials and light steel building material, and surface more coated furred ceiling is dull and stereotyped.After basis furred ceiling completes, the ceiling board face joint that furred ceiling is dull and stereotyped and decorative model is coated is filled with filleting gypsum (or other caulking material), pastes bandage below again, finally uses putty levelling again, finally completes ceiling construction.
In above-mentioned technique, between furred ceiling flat board and decorative model, be all that docking forms, use after this technique, the crack of furred ceiling is a great problem.Subject matter is that generally foundation structure and decorative model and furred ceiling flat board are not same materials, and if furred ceiling foundation structure is light steel building material, furred ceiling flat board is the sheet materials such as gypsum plank; The sheet materials such as decorative model foundation structure is wood materials and light steel building material, the coated gypsum plank in surface.Because the shrinkage factor between ceiling material has difference, when there is dry wet, cold and hot variation, the difference of degree of deformation between furred ceiling foundation structure and decorative model and furred ceiling flat board, common quality defect--the crack of furred ceiling that has caused furred ceiling.
In view of this, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of ceiling structure not easy to crack.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the basic conception of technical scheme to be:
A ceiling structure, comprises that rider keel, decorative model part and furred ceiling are dull and stereotyped, and described decorative model part is structure as a whole, and dull and stereotyped the pegging graft of furred ceiling be fixed together, and the two is connected with rider keel.
Preferably, described decorative model part is prefabricated component.
Preferably, described decorative model part is plastering, and described furred ceiling flat board is also plastering.
Preferably, described decorative model part is that wood is moulded or stone moulding material.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with of decorative model part and the dull and stereotyped longitudinal penetration type in position overlapping of furred ceiling, and be connected with rider keel from top.
When described furred ceiling flat board is doubling plate, the dull and stereotyped connected structure that forms of described decorative model part and double-deck furred ceiling.
When described furred ceiling flat board is lamina, furred ceiling flat board is connected rear and decorative model part formation connected structure with rider keel.
Adopt after technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
Owing to pegging graft and being fixed together between decorative model part and furred ceiling flat board, so their gap has been fixed.Even if both materials are different, once produce distortion, the parts that each connects together can be common mobile, and the gap between it can be because distortion separately move and becomes greatly, thereby not easy to crack.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, be described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the individual layer furred ceiling flat board of curtain box;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the double-deck furred ceiling flat board of curtain box;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the individual layer furred ceiling flat board of light trough;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the double-deck furred ceiling flat board of light trough;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view by the individual layer furred ceiling flat board of wall groove;
Fig. 6 is the structure sectional view by the double-deck furred ceiling flat board of wall groove;
Fig. 7 is the structure sectional view of the individual layer furred ceiling flat board of hidden frame access hole;
Fig. 8 is the structure sectional view of the double-deck furred ceiling flat board of hidden frame access hole.
In figure, Reference numeral is:
Rider keel--1, decorative model part-2, furred ceiling dull and stereotyped-3
The specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of ceiling structure, be mainly used in local with in the plane furred ceiling of concavo-convex variation and the furred ceiling of special-shaped furred ceiling, as Fig. 1-Fig. 8, can be applicable to curtain box, light trough, by in the double-deck furred ceiling flat board of list of wall groove and hidden frame access hole (application of other decorative ceiling forms repeats no more here), comprise rider keel 1, decorative model part 2 and furred ceiling flat board 3, described decorative model part 2 is structure as a whole, it is mainly in order to form the required suspended ceiling modeling of various decorations and function, as groove, light trough etc., dull and stereotyped the pegging graft of decorative model part and furred ceiling is fixed together, the two is connected with rider keel 1, then at both seam crossings, fill joint filling gypsum, then paste again bandage below, last one deck is below floating with putty again.
Owing to pegging graft and being fixed together between decorative model part 2 and furred ceiling flat board 3, thus their gap fixed, even if both materials are different, once produce distortion, parts that each connects together can be common mobile, can be because distortion separately move and becomes large, thus not easy to crack.
Described decorative model part 2 is prefabricated component.First, due to good by mold production and processing in factory in advance, install and use at the scene of directly transporting to, and does not need on-the-spot interim splicing to decorate and the required suspended ceiling modeling of function.On-the-spot splicing can cause waste in man-hour, extends the duration.Secondly, prefabricated component can standardized production, saves the duration, raises the efficiency.Because decorative model part processes in advance, the direct furred ceiling of installation, carries out interface connection, batch grey levelling in the later stage, while looking for upright construction, and workload significantly reduces.And the decorative model part of batch production is than the decorative model of on-the-spot interim making, moulding accuracy is high, quality specifications is high.When improving decorative model accuracy and quality, also reduced the waste of material.Again, due to the problem of manufacturing process, can adopt the materials such as wooden, gypsum or cement to make prefabricated component, selection is more extensive.
Described decorative model part 2 is plastering, and described furred ceiling flat board 3 is also plastering.Gypsum material is not fired, lightweight, Stability Analysis of Structures, environmental protection.In addition, because the dull and stereotyped material of decorative model part and furred ceiling is the same, shrinkage factor is the same, not easy to crack.
Described decorative model part 2 also can be moulded for wood, stone moulding material.When this bi-material makes decorative model part as prefabricated component, can mould extrusion modling, so moulding is fast, precision is high, lightweight, nonflammable, environmental protection.
Due to traditional ceiling construction process, the realization of ceiling decoration moulding is that scene is spliced, in the ceiling framework structure of the formation of lightgage steel joist, needs due to technique, generally can only use hard plate material (use at present maximum be this wood materials of lumber core) to do moulding plane base structure, decorative model is made on the surface again furred ceiling flat board such as coated gypsum plank.The use of wood materials can be distributed a large amount of pernicious gas (such as formaldehyde etc.), and easily produces disaster hidden-trouble.This patent decorative model part 2 is preferably used plastering and stone moulding material, and the use that can stop timber has completely realized environmental protection, low-carbon (LC) and the fire-proof function of furred ceiling; Even if use Wood-plastic material, is also only used minute quantity timber, though can not stop timber completely, use, also significantly reduced the use of timber, fire-proof function is good, and also can realize low-carbon (LC) and environmental protection.
Except above-mentioned material, decorative model part 2 and furred ceiling flat board 3 can be also other suitable materials.
Being fixedly connected with screw etc. of the longitudinal penetration type in position overlapping at decorative model part 2 and furred ceiling dull and stereotyped 3, and is connected with rider keel 1 from top, according to mechanics principle, because crack is all laterally to split, so longitudinal, fixedly make more not easy to crack.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, when described furred ceiling dull and stereotyped 3 is doubling plate, described decorative model part 2 and double-deck furred ceiling dull and stereotyped 3 forms connected structure.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, when described furred ceiling dull and stereotyped 3 is lamina, can first rider keel 1 be formed to a double-decker to decline and furred ceiling dull and stereotyped 3, then form the dull and stereotyped 3 similar structures of double-deck furred ceiling, finally peg graft with decorative model part 2 again.Certainly, as long as meeting the principle of such grafting, other similar structures adapt to equally the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a ceiling structure, it is characterized in that: comprise that rider keel, decorative model part and furred ceiling are dull and stereotyped, described decorative model part is structure as a whole, be fixed together with dull and stereotyped the pegging graft of furred ceiling, the inserted terminal of decorative model part is provided with the end of stair-stepping open-minded limit and furred ceiling flat board and pegs graft, and be connected with rider keel from top, being fixedly connected with of decorative model part and the dull and stereotyped longitudinal penetration type in position overlapping of furred ceiling, decorative model part is mutually concordant with the soffit on the dull and stereotyped limit of slitting of furred ceiling.
2. ceiling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inserted terminal of decorative model part and furred ceiling flat board are parallel to each other, and transverse splicing.
3. ceiling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described decorative model part is prefabricated component.
4. ceiling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described decorative model part is plastering, and described furred ceiling flat board is also plastering.
5. ceiling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described decorative model part is that wood is moulded or stone moulding material.
6. ceiling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the seam crossing at decorative model part and furred ceiling flat board is filled joint filling gypsum, posts bandage below, is wiped with the putty of one deck levelling below bandage.
7. according to the ceiling structure described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described furred ceiling is dull and stereotyped is doubling plate the dull and stereotyped connected structure that forms of described decorative model part and double-deck furred ceiling;
The inner side of the end of the top plate of doubling plate in lower plywood end, the end of two boards forms the stepped end of matching with the open-minded limit of decorative model part.
8. according to the ceiling structure described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described furred ceiling is dull and stereotyped is lamina, furred ceiling flat board is connected rear and decorative model part formation connected structure with rider keel;
The inner side of the rider keel of lamina end in lamina end, rider keel forms the stepped end of matching with the open-minded limit of decorative model part with the end of lamina.
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CN201110275345.4A CN102425262B (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Ceiling structure |
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CN201110275345.4A CN102425262B (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Ceiling structure |
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CN102425262A CN102425262A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
CN102425262B true CN102425262B (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102953497B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Pre-formed gypsum plank mounting structure |
CN103374991A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-30 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Shaped gypsum board suspended ceiling |
CN103835423B (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | End face movable telescopic seam process structure |
CN104047391B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-08-24 | 南方雄狮创建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of seamless spliced furred ceiling |
CN109431221A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of indeformable light steel body blind box cover mounting process of fire prevention |
CN109868958A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-11 | 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of closing-in structure and method of wall top surface gypsum board and wall surface dry-hang stone |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2336667Y (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-09-08 | 康玉柱 | Dark light type frame shape structural member |
CN201165749Y (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2008-12-17 | 格满林(南京)实业有限公司 | Decorative wall surface external corner assembly |
CN201891240U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-07-06 | 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 | Ceiling capable of being used for mounting of decorations |
CN202227556U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-23 | 孙江平 | Suspended ceiling structure |
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2011
- 2011-09-16 CN CN201110275345.4A patent/CN102425262B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2336667Y (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-09-08 | 康玉柱 | Dark light type frame shape structural member |
CN201165749Y (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2008-12-17 | 格满林(南京)实业有限公司 | Decorative wall surface external corner assembly |
CN201891240U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-07-06 | 杭州奥普卫厨科技有限公司 | Ceiling capable of being used for mounting of decorations |
CN202227556U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-23 | 孙江平 | Suspended ceiling structure |
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