CN102424704B - Modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate - Google Patents

Modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102424704B
CN102424704B CN2011102511864A CN201110251186A CN102424704B CN 102424704 B CN102424704 B CN 102424704B CN 2011102511864 A CN2011102511864 A CN 2011102511864A CN 201110251186 A CN201110251186 A CN 201110251186A CN 102424704 B CN102424704 B CN 102424704B
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China
Prior art keywords
dispersible polyisocyanate
tmp
dissolving
modified water
mdi
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011102511864A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102424704A (en
Inventor
钱华
张林荣
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Suzhou Xielv Network Technology Co., Ltd.
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WUJIANG BEISHE SHENGYUAN TEXTILE AUXILIARIES FACTORY
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Publication of CN102424704A publication Critical patent/CN102424704A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate. The modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate is prepared through the following steps: a, dissolving TMP (trimethoprim) and dyhydroxytrimethylacetic acid in methyl isobutyl ketone, heating to 40 DEG C, and stirring for dissolving; b, adding MDI (diphenylmethane diisocyanate), methyl isobutyl ketone and a composite catalyst which are weighed into a reaction kettle, and heating to 40 DEG C for completely dissolution; c, then slowly adding the solution obtained in the step a for 0.5 hour-5 hours, heating to 50-90 DEG C and then insulating and reacting for 0.5 hour-5 hours; d, subsequently, reducing the temperature to be less than 30 DEG C, slowly adding N,N-dimethylethanolamine for neutralization reaction, and stirring for 0.5 hour; and e, finally, adding weighed deionized water, and cooling to room temperature, so as to obtain a light yellow transparent liquid product. The modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate is more environmentally-friendly and has less human health damage.

Description

The water dispersible polyisocyanate of modification
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stable water-based polyisocyanates and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Performed polymer with the NCO end group is very important intermediate during urethane synthesizes, because the NCO performed polymer can form the crosslinking structure thing and use as crosslinked bridging agent with hydroxyl, carboxyl, the amino groups reaction of band for the chemical combination of various ripple hydrogen alive, traditional linking agent is difficult to direct emulsification or is scattered in water, improve the wetting ability of polymeric polyisocyanate by introducing hydrophilic radical, make it be easy to emulsification or dispersion in water, thereby keep certain stability.As U.S. Patent No. 4,433,095 and CN101316874A.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of low-free TDI content is provided, the novel bridging agent that water dispersible is good, this bridging agent storage-stable, heat treatment performance is remarkable, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
For realizing the purpose of foregoing invention, in the present invention, novel bridging agent prepares by the following technical solutions: a kind of water dispersible polyisocyanate of modification prepares by following steps:
A, TMP and dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid are dissolved in methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), and are heated to 40 ℃, stirring and dissolving;
B, the MDI that adds metering in reactor, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) and composite catalyst are warming up to 40 ℃, fully dissolving; Described composite catalyst is by two stannous octoates and composite the forming of anilino imines nickel;
C, the solution that then slowly adds step a to obtain, this adding procedure time is 0.5h~5h, and is heated to 50~90 ℃ of lower insulation reaction 0.5h~5h;
D, then reduce the temperature to below 30 ℃, slowly add N, the N-dimethylethanolamine carries out neutralization reaction, and stirs 0.5h,
E, add at last the deionized water of metering, be cooled to room temperature, obtain the light yellow transparent liquid product.
Mole proportioning of MDI and TMP is 1~2:1.
The mol ratio of described TMP and dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid is 1:0.2~1.
Described composite catalyzing agent concentration is 800~2000ppm.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has the following advantages with respect to prior art:
we by experiment, MDI-TMP type bridging agent is being carried out on the basis of modification, by introducing another kind of hydrophilic reagent hydroxy carboxylic acid compound, adjust each processing parameter, want to seek a kind of aqueous dispersion type bond strength promotor, laking agent, solid, pigment is anti-dyes the agent that makes progress of friction washing fastness, the effect that object being treated is all had the enhancing of building bridge, drying, thermal treatment just can be brought into play remarkable performance, and can be widely used in water-borne coatings, the crosslinked bridging agent of dyestuff is owing to adopting MDI, TMP etc. are as raw material, make the water dispersible polyisocyanate environmental protection more of the modification of acquisition, less to the HUMAN HEALTH injury, the present invention adopts composite catalyst to carry out prepolymerization reaction, can improve combined coefficient, reduces the polymerization difficulty.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is done further describing in detail, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.
Embodiment:
In the cleaning drying and during the container of condenser is housed, add TMP (1.00kmol), dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid (0.5kmol) and methyl isobutyl ketone solvent, be mixed with the solution of 75% left and right, be warming up to 40 ℃-50 ℃, abundant stirring and dissolving is after thing to be mixed dissolves fully, stop stirring, 40 ℃-50 ℃ of system temperature maintenances are stand-by.
in the reactor of cleaning drying, condenser is installed, vacuumatic measuring adds MDI(5.5kmol), methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) and composite catalyst 3.00kg, be mixed with the solution of 75% left and right, shut the large lid of hand-hole after complete, start and stir and slowly be warming up to 60 ℃, treat that it dissolves fully, under the condition of 60 ℃ of temperature, slowly drip the mixed solution of TMP and dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid, dropping temperature is controlled at 60 ℃-85 ℃, time for adding is controlled at 1h-2.5h, after dripping end, at 85 ℃-95 ℃ reaction 1.5h, drip the N that measures under lower than 80 ℃, N-dimethylethanolamine (0.55kmol) neutralizes, stir 0.5h, add deionized water (687kg), be cooled to room temperature, obtain faint yellow transparent dispersion liquid product, solids content 39.50%, viscosity 〉=1570mPa.s, pH value: approximately 9.0.Described composite catalyst is composite the forming of ratio of 2:0.5 according to mol ratio by two stannous octoates and anilino imines nickel.

Claims (2)

1. the water dispersible polyisocyanate of a modification is characterized in that: prepare by following steps: a, TMP and dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid are dissolved in methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), and are heated to 40 ℃, stirring and dissolving; B, the MDI that adds metering in reactor, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) and composite catalyst are warming up to 40 ℃, fully dissolving; Described composite catalyst is by two stannous octoates and composite the forming of anilino imines nickel; C, the solution that then slowly adds step a to obtain, this adding procedure time is 0.5h~5h, and is heated to 50~90 ℃ of lower insulation reaction 0.5h~5h; D, then reduce the temperature to below 30 ℃, slowly add N, the N-dimethylethanolamine carries out neutralization reaction, and stirs 0.5h, e, adds at last the deionized water of metering, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the light yellow transparent liquid product; Mole proportioning of MDI and TMP is 1~2:1; The mol ratio of described TMP and dihydroxyl trimethylacetic acid is 1:0.2~1.
2. the water dispersible polyisocyanate of modification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the composite catalyzing agent concentration is 800~2000ppm.
CN2011102511864A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Modified water-dispersible polyisocyanate Expired - Fee Related CN102424704B (en)

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CN102424704B true CN102424704B (en) 2013-05-15

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105802321B (en) * 2014-12-30 2018-07-06 立邦涂料(天津)有限公司 A kind of cleaning solvent of electrophoretic coating production of resins equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4801644A (en) * 1985-10-04 1989-01-31 Polyvinyl Chemicals Inc. Coating compositions
CN1611522A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 深圳彩虹环保建材科技有限公司 Method for preparing water-based polyurethane
CN101456942A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 南京工业大学 Water-soluble polyurethane and cementing compound containing water-soluble polyurethane and use thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010095665A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-26 東ソー株式会社 Aqueous polyurethane resin composition and film articles using same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4801644A (en) * 1985-10-04 1989-01-31 Polyvinyl Chemicals Inc. Coating compositions
CN1611522A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 深圳彩虹环保建材科技有限公司 Method for preparing water-based polyurethane
CN101456942A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 南京工业大学 Water-soluble polyurethane and cementing compound containing water-soluble polyurethane and use thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MDI基水性聚氨酯胶粘剂的合成与性能研究;刘都宝等;《印染助剂》;20081031;第25卷(第10期);25-27 *
刘都宝等.MDI基水性聚氨酯胶粘剂的合成与性能研究.《印染助剂》.2008,第25卷(第10期),25-27.

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