The heater of the scalable water yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater of the scalable water yield, heater comprises coffee machine, making tea machine, insulating pot and water dispenser etc.
Background technology
At present; Common electric heating products is when relating to water yield, water outlet time and water outlet water temperature requirements; General all is to adopt more traditional heater; The i.e. watt level of the length of the caloric value through calandria is set, water pipe and layout, water pump, the different designs of the design of the diverse location of magnetic valve and electron plate PCB realizes regulating different water yields.When water yield was bigger, the time of preheating also can be long, and thermal losses is also just bigger, and topmost problem is that required cost of manufacture is also higher, thereby influenced the output and the sales volume of these electric heating products widely.
In addition, the consumer in use, because of the preheating time of this electric heating products long, also can occur because waits for too long and worries.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention aims to provide the heater of a kind of simple and reasonable, flexible operation, the cost of manufacture scalable water yield low, applied widely, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
Heater by a kind of scalable water yield of this purpose design comprises the heating chamber that is arranged in the housing, with heating chamber through going into the water tank that water valve communicates; The discharge mechanism that communicates with heating chamber; Its architectural feature is to be divided into the be filled with water district and the district of heating up water through flexible capsule in the heating chamber, and water tank communicates with the district that is filled with water through going into water valve, and discharge mechanism communicates with the district of heating up water; Flexible capsule is provided with overflow valve; The be filled with water district and the district of heating up water communicates through overflow valve, and overflow valve joins with an end that is arranged on the push rod in the housing, the other end of push rod with screw structure and join.
Be provided with the push pedal that is used to enlarge or dwindle the volume of flexible capsule in the said flexible capsule, push pedal and push rod join.
The said structure that screws comprises the knob that is arranged on the housing, and knob is provided with projection, and the periphery of the other end of push rod is provided with chute, and projection is slidingly installed in the chute;
Perhaps, screw structure and comprise knob and the clutch that is arranged on the housing, knob is provided with projection, and the periphery of clutch is provided with chute, and projection is slidingly installed in the chute, and an end of clutch and push rod joins.
Said chute is vertical chute or oblique chute.
Said discharge mechanism comprises and is arranged on the water outlet box that has faucet on the housing, and an end that is arranged on second silicone tube in the housing communicates with faucet, and the other end of second silicone tube communicates with heating up water to distinguish through pressure valve.
Also be provided with first silicone tube in the said housing, this first silicone tube is through being arranged on heating chamber) on second check valve with heat up water the district communicate.
The bottom of said heating chamber is provided with heat-generating disc.
The present invention is divided into the be filled with water district and the district of heating up water through flexible capsule in heating chamber; Distinguish the district and heating up water of being filled with water at a distance from separately, regulate the volume in the district that is filled with water through the position of regulating push pedal, and the heat up water volume size in district of scalable at any time; Realize the adjusting of water yield, flexible and convenient operation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention also has the fast characteristics of firing rate: general heater, like coffee machine; All be to wrap electrothermal tube welding or filling in the aluminium block; Or follow water pipe to irritate in the lump and wrap in the aluminium block, have only small size ground to contact, or the heating piece to absorb heat in large quantities with water; Thermal losses is big, and such heat transfer effect can be poor.And in the present invention, the bottom of heating chamber is a heat-generating disc, and this heat-generating disc is the large tracts of land contact with water; The speed of conducting heat is fast, and does heating chamber with plastic parts, does not adopt aluminium alloy; Thermal losses is just little, and because heat-generating disc is high-power, the time of heating up water is fast; What wanting, what just burn, can not cause energy waste or repeated heating, more a lot of soon than other heater.
The present invention is not only applicable to coffee machine; And be applicable to making tea machine, insulating pot and water dispenser etc.; It has simple and reasonable, flexible operation, cost of manufacture is low, the efficiency of heating surface is fast, advantage of wide range of application, is adapted to modern's fast pace life pattern fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that X-X among Fig. 1 is to the sectional structure sketch map.
Fig. 4 looks the broken section structural representation for the left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure for amplifying sketch map of clutch.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view after heating chamber, push rod, first silicone tube, second silicone tube and the assembling of water outlet box.
Fig. 7 is the main TV structure sketch map after heating chamber, push rod, first silicone tube, second silicone tube and the assembling of water outlet box.
Fig. 8 is that Y-Y among Fig. 7 is to the sectional structure sketch map.
Fig. 9 is that partial circuit of the present invention connects sketch map.
Among the figure: 1 is knob, and 2 is clutch, and 2.1 is chute, and 3 is first nut, 3 ' be second nut, 4 is tank lid, 5 is water tank; 6 is push rod, and 7 is stator, and 8 is bearing, and 9 is second sealing ring, and 10 for going into water valve, and 11 is the 3rd sealing ring, and 12 is first spring; 13 is shell, and 14 is first check valve, 14 ' be second check valve, 15 is first retainer ring, and 16 are flexible capsule, and 17 are push pedal, and 18 is second retainer ring; 19 is heating chamber, and 20 is the 4th sealing ring, and 21 is heat-generating disc, and 22 is bottom, and 23 is strong for pressing, and 24 is steam cock; 25 are the water outlet lid, and 26 is the 5th sealing ring, and 27 are the water outlet box, and 28 is first silicone tube, and 29 is second spring, and 30 is the 3rd retainer ring; 31 is overflow valve, and 32 is fixed mount, and 33 is fuse, and 34 is loam cake, and 35 is second silicone tube, and 36 is the 6th sealing ring; 37 is the 3rd spring, and 38 is pressure valve, and A is the district that is filled with water, and B is the district of heating up water, and M is entry, and N is a blow vent; P is a delivery port, and SW is a temperature switch, and R is a resistance, and X is a neon lamp, and Heater is a heat-generating disc, and Fuse is a fuse.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the heater of this scalable water yield comprises the heating chamber 19 that is arranged in the housing, with the water tank 5 that heating chamber 19 communicates through going into water valve 10, the discharge mechanism that communicates with heating chamber 19.
Be divided into be filled with water the district A and the district B that heats up water through flexible capsule 16 in the heating chamber 19; Water tank 5 communicates with the district A that is filled with water through going into water valve 10; Discharge mechanism communicates with the district B that heats up water, and flexible capsule 16 is provided with overflow valve 31, and the district A that is filled with water communicates through overflow valve 31 with the district B that heats up water; Overflow valve 31 joins with an end that is arranged on the push rod 6 in the housing, the other end of push rod 6 with screw structure and join.
When overflow valve 31 closures, the district's sealing of heating up water.When overflow valve 31 was opened, the water in the district of heating up water was back to the district that is filled with water, and perhaps, the water in the district that is filled with water enters into the district of heating up water.
Be provided with the push pedal 17 that is used to enlarge or dwindle the volume of flexible capsule 16 in the flexible capsule 16, push pedal 17 is joined with push rod 6.One end of push rod 6 stretches in the flexible capsule 16.
Screw structure and comprise the knob 1 that is arranged on the housing, knob 1 is provided with projection, and the periphery of the other end of push rod 6 is provided with chute, and projection is slidingly installed in the chute; Perhaps, screw structure and comprise the knob 1 and clutch 2 that is arranged on the housing, knob 1 is provided with projection, and the periphery of clutch 2 is provided with chute 2.1, and projection is slidingly installed in the chute 2.1, and clutch 2 joins with an end of push rod 6.Provided the concrete structure of back a kind of technical scheme among the figure.
Chute 2.1 in the technique scheme is vertical chute or oblique chute.Only provided the concrete structure of oblique chute among the figure.
Water tank in the present embodiment both can be fixed, and also can be movable.
When 1 knob rotated to an angle, 2 clutches will move up and down, and drove 6 push rods and moved; If will let the district's capacity of heating up water diminish, then push rod 6 moves down, and push rod 6 backed down overflow valve 31 before this; Water that letting is filled with water distinguishes and the connection of heating up water and distinguishing, when push pedal 17 moved down again, the water in the district of heating up water can be back to the district that is filled with water; After push pedal 17 moved to certain position, clutch 2 drove push rods 6 and resets and let overflow valve 31 closures; Heat up water district's capacity change greatly if will let, the then reverse turn of knob.
After the be filled with water district and the district's topped up with water of heating up water, the adjusting knob certain angle, clutch drives push rod and moves down; Push rod backed down the water float valve before this; The water of distinguishing of heating up water can flow back to the district that is filled with water, and promotes push pedal again and moves down, and has reduced thereby the amount in the district of heating up water is long-pending; Behind the knob opposite direction certain angle, the amount in the district of then heating up water has increased by long-pending the minimizing.
The heating chamber top is provided with three mouths, is respectively water inlet M, blow vent N and delivery port P.Water inlet is equipped with 14 first check valves; Blow vent be equipped with second check valve 14 ' with first silicone tube 28; Delivery port is equipped with pressure valve 38, the 3rd spring 37, the 6th sealing ring 36 and second silicone tube 35,
Discharge mechanism comprises and is arranged on the water outlet box 27 that has faucet on the housing, and an end that is arranged on second silicone tube 35 in the housing communicates with faucet, and the other end of second silicone tube 35 is distinguished B and communicated with heating up water through pressure valve 38.
Also be provided with first silicone tube 28 in the housing, second check valve 14 on the heating chamber 19 ' district B's this first silicone tube 28 communicates with heating up water through being arranged on.
The bottom of heating chamber 19 is provided with heat-generating disc 21.Heat-generating disc 21 is directly heated up water, and power can be realized greatly heating up water soon.
Flexible capsule 16 in the present embodiment can stretch easily and shrink.
It is one that water outlet lid 25 can adopt ultrasonic bonding with water outlet box 27, and steam cock 24 is arranged on the water outlet lid 25.The connection that button 23 is used to control steam cock whether.
Can carry out temperature control through temperature switch SW in the present embodiment, see Fig. 9, this temperature switch both can be a steam cock 24, also can be arranged on the temperature controller of heat-generating disc bottom.
During work, after water tank fills with certain water, put into housing, go into water valve and open, the water in the water tank flows into the district of heating up water through the district that is filled with water; After the water in the district of heating up water was filled with, overflow valve was closed, and the water in the district that then is filled with water is also filled with two check valve closures; After then pressing the steam cock energized that is arranged on the housing, high-power heat-generating disc is started working, and the district Yin Wendu that heats up water of sealing raises, the corresponding increase of internal pressure meeting; After water was heated to uniform temperature, the pressure valve that is positioned on the delivery port of heating chamber was opened, and water and steam flow in the water outlet box from second silicone tube, and the water outlet box is provided with steam cock; When the water in the district of heating up water had flowed soon, the steam in the water outlet box can force the steam cock tripping, cut off heat-generating disc work; Simultaneously, the district of heating up water connects atmospheric pressure, and the pressure in the district of heating up water can release; Overflow valve is opened, and the water in the district that is filled with water flows into the district of heating up water again, works repeatedly.