CN102420604A - Duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise - Google Patents

Duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102420604A
CN102420604A CN2011103786718A CN201110378671A CN102420604A CN 102420604 A CN102420604 A CN 102420604A CN 2011103786718 A CN2011103786718 A CN 2011103786718A CN 201110378671 A CN201110378671 A CN 201110378671A CN 102420604 A CN102420604 A CN 102420604A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
duty ratio
rising edge
low noise
trigger
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103786718A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘扬
应峰
何德军
周之栩
牟陟
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Scarlett Ruipu microelectronics technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
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3PEAKIC (SUZHOU) MICROELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011103786718A priority Critical patent/CN102420604A/en
Publication of CN102420604A publication Critical patent/CN102420604A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise. The circuit comprises: a rising edge alignment circuit and a falling edge alignment circuit. And the circuit is formed by a feedback signal D and a reference clock C based on a PLL. The circuit is characterized in that: for the falling edge alignment, output of a trigger can be satisfied; for the rising edge alignment, the output of a trigger can be satisfied. By using the technical scheme of the invention, the duty ratio of the clock can be recovered to 50% of an ideal ratio. Simultaneously, at least one of the rising edge and the falling edge possesses low noise performance. The circuit is simple and costs are low.

Description

A kind of low noise duty ratio restore circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulse signal duty ratio modulation circuit, relate in particular to a kind of being used for and reach 50% restore circuit keeping recovering duty ratio under the low noise conditions.
Background technology
Many electronic systems need the good clock of duty ratio, usually need be in 50% ± 5%.As shown in Figure 1, because input clock, possibly pass through long PCB cabling from chip exterior, the duty ratio that arrives the input clock signal of chip may depart from 50%, particularly the clock frequency higher system.
Just can generate a clock that frequency is consistent with it to input clock signal as the reference of phase-locked loop (PLL), the duty ratio of this clock can accomplish desirable about 50%.But the clock signal that is produced by PLL often has bigger shake, can not satisfy system requirements in some applications.On the modulation recovery problem of duty ratio, be conceived to use feedback signal D and the reference clock C of this phase-locked loop PPL, be to be expected to accomplish that the duty ratio that arrives the input clock signal of chip keeps 50%.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of above-mentioned prior art exists the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of low noise duty ratio restore circuit, to obtain under the low noise state desirable about 50% duty ratio.
A kind of implementation of the object of the invention is:
A kind of low noise duty ratio restore circuit; Comprise two versions of rising edge alignment circuit and trailing edge alignment circuit; And feedback signal D and reference clock C based on phase-locked loop constitute; It is characterized in that: aim at for trailing edge,
Figure 2011103786718100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
satisfied in the output of trigger; Aim at for rising edge,
Figure 2011103786718100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
satisfied in the output of trigger.
Further, the data terminal of said trigger presets switchable 1 or 0.
Use technical scheme of the present invention, its remarkable advantage is presented as: can the duty ratio of clock be returned to desirablely about 50%, can guarantee again simultaneously to have at least to rise and prolong or of decline Yanzhong has low-noise performance, and circuit be simple, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of traditional die external timing signal duty ratio substantial deviation behind the PCB cabling;
Fig. 2 is restore circuit of the present invention is aimed at a preferred embodiment at trailing edge a structural representation;
Fig. 3 is restore circuit of the present invention is aimed at a preferred embodiment at rising edge a structural representation;
Fig. 4 is restore circuit of the present invention is aimed at a preferred embodiment at trailing edge a structural representation;
Fig. 5 is restore circuit of the present invention is aimed at a preferred embodiment at rising edge a structural representation.
Embodiment
Following constipation closes the embodiment accompanying drawing, and specific embodiments of the invention is done further to detail, so that technical scheme of the present invention is easier to understand, grasp.
The present invention obtains low noise about 50% duty ratio for modulation, and innovation has proposed a kind of duty ratio restore circuit.It comprises rising edge alignment circuit and trailing edge alignment circuit two parts, and constitutes based on the feedback signal D of phase-locked loop and reference clock C, and wherein this restore circuit is actual effectively only aims at or trailing edge in aiming at has low-noise performance at rising edge.
From the concrete scheme of preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, be the circuit diagram that restore circuit trailing edge of the present invention is aimed at.Its principle explanation as follows.
The feedback signal D of phase-locked loop has 50% duty ratio but shake is big, and the reference clock C of phase-locked loop shakes low but the duty ratio.The phase frequency detector PFD of phase-locked loop can make the rising edge of D signal and C signal or trailing edge aim at.For the PFD that trailing edge is aimed at, the requirement of aiming at according to trailing edge can calculate logical formula
Figure 519691DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
through truth table.And then obtain preferred embodiment circuit diagram as shown in Figure 2.Select circuit through logic, make the trailing edge of rising edge and the C of D control the upset of trigger respectively, rising edge has C to determine by the D decision just to export the trailing edge of Q.
As shown in Figure 3, be the circuit diagram that restore circuit rising edge of the present invention is aimed at.Its principle explanation as follows.
The feedback signal D of phase-locked loop has 50% duty ratio but shake is big, and the reference clock C of phase-locked loop shakes low but the duty ratio.The phase frequency detector PFD of phase-locked loop can make the rising edge of D signal and C signal or trailing edge aim at.For the PFD that rising edge is aimed at, the requirement of aiming at according to rising edge can calculate logical formula through truth table.And then obtain preferred embodiment circuit diagram as shown in Figure 3.Select circuit through logic, make the rising edge of trailing edge and the C of D control the upset of trigger respectively, trailing edge has C to determine by the D decision just to export the rising edge of Q.
Again from the present invention's one improved circuit structure, like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5.Improved circuit need not to wait for data stabilization through presetting number at the flip-flop data end, therefore can significantly improve the operating frequency of duty ratio restore circuit.Because trigger input data by the decision of output feedback, if come the also unstable state that just possibly lead to errors of feedback signal then at rising edge clock, have limited operating frequency.Select to export the opposite logic of signal in advance at data terminal and can eliminate the required stand-by period of prototype version.If output Q is low then data terminal switches to height.Otherwise, if output Q is a height then data terminal switches to low.The clock end operation is similar with prototype version, whenever output switching activity switches to another group input immediately, waits for that the arrival of its rising edge triggers next group output switching activity.
Visible in sum; Use technical scheme of the present invention, its remarkable advantage is presented as: can the duty ratio of clock be returned to desirablely about 50%, can guarantee again simultaneously to have at least to rise and prolong or of decline Yanzhong has low-noise performance; And circuit is simple, and cost is low.

Claims (2)

1. low noise duty ratio restore circuit; Comprise two versions of rising edge alignment circuit and trailing edge alignment circuit; And feedback signal D and reference clock C based on phase-locked loop constitute; It is characterized in that: aim at for trailing edge,
Figure 2011103786718100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
satisfied in the output of trigger; Aim at for rising edge,
Figure 2011103786718100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
satisfied in the output of trigger.
2. a kind of low noise duty ratio restore circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data terminal of said trigger presets switchable 1 or 0.
CN2011103786718A 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise Pending CN102420604A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103786718A CN102420604A (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103786718A CN102420604A (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Duty ratio recovery circuit of low noise

Publications (1)

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CN102420604A true CN102420604A (en) 2012-04-18

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6329847B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-12-11 U.S. Phillips Corporation Radio device including a frequency synthesizer and phase discriminator for such a device
US7734001B2 (en) * 2004-02-09 2010-06-08 Nec Electronics Corporation Fractional frequency divider circuit and data transmission apparatus using the same
CN102281059A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-12-14 硅谷实验室公司 Method and apparatus for quantization noise reduction in fractional-N PLLS

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6329847B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-12-11 U.S. Phillips Corporation Radio device including a frequency synthesizer and phase discriminator for such a device
US7734001B2 (en) * 2004-02-09 2010-06-08 Nec Electronics Corporation Fractional frequency divider circuit and data transmission apparatus using the same
CN102281059A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-12-14 硅谷实验室公司 Method and apparatus for quantization noise reduction in fractional-N PLLS

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
池保勇等: "《CMOS射频集成电路分析与设计》", 16 January 2006, article "锁相环路的基本原理与性能分析" *

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Application publication date: 20120418