CN102419268A - Solid particle collecting device of anti-condensation water backflow soaking filter - Google Patents

Solid particle collecting device of anti-condensation water backflow soaking filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102419268A
CN102419268A CN2011104300618A CN201110430061A CN102419268A CN 102419268 A CN102419268 A CN 102419268A CN 2011104300618 A CN2011104300618 A CN 2011104300618A CN 201110430061 A CN201110430061 A CN 201110430061A CN 102419268 A CN102419268 A CN 102419268A
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China
Prior art keywords
filtrator
condensate
gas
particulate matter
solid particulate
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CN2011104300618A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102419268B (en
Inventor
王育
张亮
殷晓红
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102419268A publication Critical patent/CN102419268A/en
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Publication of CN102419268B publication Critical patent/CN102419268B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a solid particle collecting device of an anti-condensation water backflow soaking filter, relates to solid particle collecting devices, and aims to solve the problem that condensation water soaks the filter in a gas and solid two-phase solid particle collecting process. A cylindrical fiber particle filter, a filter tray net and a gas and water separator are arranged in a sampling pipe from bottom to top; the upper end of the cylindrical fiber filter is arranged on the filter tray net; the filter tray net is fixed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe; a condensation water tray plate is hermetically fixed on the inner wall of the sampling pipe; after filtration, the lower end of a gas pipe is arranged on the condensation water tray plate; after filtration, the lower port of the gas pipe corresponds to a central hole; a conical bracket is arranged above the gas pipe after filtration; the conical bracket comprises a central conical top plate and a plurality of supporting ribs; and the central conical top plate is arranged on the inner wall of the sampling pipe through the plurality of supporting ribs. The invention is applied to the collection of solid particles in industrial waste gas and industrial process gas.

Description

Anti-condensate flows backwards and soaks the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid particulate matter collection device, be specifically related to the solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in a kind of anti-condensate refluence.
Background technology
The collection of solid particulate matter in gas, the solid two-phase relates to research and production field widely, as: thermal power generation, cement, all need gather the industry of solid particulate matter chemical industry, food etc. in gas, fixed double phase flow.
Solid particulate matter acquisition principle in gas, the fixed double phase flow: gas, fixed double phase flow get into harvester, filter out solid particle composition granule wherein by filtrator, and the clean gas after the filtration enters atmosphere through air extractor.
For industrial gasses, when gas temperature is higher than the external environment temperature, in carrying out the solid particulate matter gatherer process of industrial gasses, can produce condensate in the harvester.When some was arrived in the condensate enrichment that produces, the part of condensate was very easily soaked the solid particulate matter filtrator, and by the filtrator after soaking, its resistance increases severely, or scrapped because of broken, made solid particulate matter gather operation and failed.Another part of condensate can get into flowmeter and aspiration pump, makes flowmeter produce error in dipping, and condensing capacity can cause the damage of aspiration pump when big.So, at relevant industrial circle,, industrial gasses are carried out gathering in gas, the fixed double phase flow work of solid particulate matter in 10 ℃ of environment temperatures and following, there is very big difficulty always.The device that solid particulate matter is gathered at present known gas, the fixed double phase flow does not all well address the above problem, and especially condensate is soaked the problem of filtrator.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve in gas, the fixed double phase flow solid particulate matter gatherer process, condensate is soaked the problem of filtrator, and then provides a kind of anti-condensate refluence to soak the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence comprises sampling conduit, cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator, filtrator holder net and moisture trap; Said moisture trap comprises the condensate supporting plate, filters back gas pipeline and conical support; Said cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator, filtrator holder net and moisture trap are arranged in the sampling conduit from the bottom to top; The upper ends of tubular fabric filter is online in the filtrator holder, and filtrator holder net is fixed on the inwall of sampling conduit, and condensate supporting plate sealing and fixing is on the inwall of sampling conduit; Have center pit on the condensate supporting plate; The lower end of filtering the back gas pipeline is installed on the condensate supporting plate, and the lower port of filtering the back gas pipeline is corresponding with center pit, and conical support is arranged on the top of filtering the back gas pipeline; Conical support comprises tapered centre top board and a plurality of brace rod, and the tapered centre top board is installed on the inwall of sampling conduit through a plurality of brace rods.
The present invention compared with prior art has following effect: the solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention is through separating gas, water in the solid particulate matter gatherer process and storing; Make the solid particulate matter acquisition system under the situation that does not increase the gas circuit resistance, solved the problem that condensate is soaked filtrator.The solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention carries out continual separation and collection to the condensate in the particle harvester; Fundamentally eliminated the unfavorable factor of the condensate in the particle harvester, thereby realized that solid particulate matter is uninterruptedly gathered in the gas, fixed double phase flow to industrial gasses under any operating mode.The solid particulate matter collection device particularly suitable environment temperature that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention is below 10 ℃ or 10 ℃; Adopt high-order mode; Carry out the collection of solid particulate matter in gas, the solid two-phase, comprise the collection of solid particulate matter in industrial gaseous waste and the industrial technology gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction front view (arrow among the figure is represented the flow direction of medium) that the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of conical support 7, and Fig. 3 is that the solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention is applied in the constitutional diagram in the acquisition system.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that this embodiment is described; The solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in the anti-condensate refluence of this embodiment comprises sampling conduit 1, cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator 3, filtrator holder net 4 and moisture trap; Said moisture trap comprises condensate supporting plate 5, filters back gas pipeline 6 and conical support 7; Said cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator 3, filtrator holder net 4 and moisture trap are arranged in the sampling conduit 1 from the bottom to top; The upper ends of tubular fabric filter 3 is on filtrator holder net 4, and filtrator holder net 4 is fixed on the inwall of sampling conduit 1, and condensate supporting plate 5 sealing and fixing are on the inwall of sampling conduit 1; Have center pit 5-1 on the condensate supporting plate 5; The lower end of filtering back gas pipeline 6 is installed on the condensate supporting plate 5, and the lower port of filtering back gas pipeline 6 is corresponding with center pit 5-1, and conical support 7 is arranged on the top of filtering back gas pipeline 6; Conical support 7 comprises tapered centre top board 7-1 and a plurality of brace rod 7-2, and tapered centre top board 7-1 is installed on the inwall of sampling conduit 1 through a plurality of brace rod 7-2.
Embodiment two: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the vertical range H of the port of gas pipeline 6 to tapered centre top board 7-1 lower limb is 10mm to 30mm after the filtration of this embodiment.So be provided with, be convenient to the collection of condensate.Other composition is identical with embodiment one with annexation.
Embodiment three: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the external diameter of gas pipeline 6 is less than tapered centre top board 7-1 lower limb diameter after the filtration of this embodiment.So be provided with, more effectively prevented the backflow of condensate.Other composition is identical with embodiment one or two with annexation.
Principle of work of the present invention: combine Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 that principle of work of the present invention is described; The solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence of the present invention is installed on the sampling rifle 9; Sampling rifle 9 is inserted in the pipeline or container 10 of gas, solid two-phase; Utilize aspiration pump 11, carry out the collection of solid particulate matter in gas, the solid two-phase through pump-line 2; In the particle sampling process to industrial gasses, gas at first gets in the cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator 3, carries out the separation and the collection of particle 8.Gas afterwards gets into moisture trap, carries out the separation of condensate in the gas, and the condensate after the separation flows into sampling conduit 1 automatically, and condensate supporting plate 5 surrounds in the condensate collector unit with sampling conduit 1; Gas after the separation passes conical support 7 to be continued to rise.Gas still has condensate and constantly on the pipeline wall, condenses in uphill process, and under the effect of gravity, flows in the condensate collector unit.Accepting two parts condensate in the condensate collector unit, a part is the condensate of separating through moisture trap, another part be through the gas after separating under condensation on the pipeline wall and the condensate of refluence.After sampling work finished, through being inverted this device, the water in the condensate collector unit can be discharged this device automatically.

Claims (3)

1. an anti-condensate flows backwards and soaks the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator; It is characterized in that: the solid particulate matter collection device that filtrator is soaked in anti-condensate refluence comprises sampling conduit (1), cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator (3), filtrator holder net (4) and moisture trap; Said moisture trap comprises condensate supporting plate (5), filters back gas pipeline (6) and conical support (7); Said cartridge type fiber grain thing filtrator (3), filtrator holder net (4) and moisture trap are arranged in the sampling conduit (1) from the bottom to top; The upper ends of tubular fabric filter (3) is on filtrator holder net (4); Filtrator holder net (4) is fixed on the inwall of sampling conduit (1); Condensate supporting plate (5) sealing and fixing has center pit (5-1) on the condensate supporting plate (5) on the inwall of sampling conduit (1), the lower end of filtering back gas pipeline (6) is installed on the condensate supporting plate (5); The lower port of filtering back gas pipeline (6) is corresponding with center pit (5-1); Conical support (7) is arranged on the top of filtering back gas pipeline (6), and conical support (7) comprises tapered centre top board (7-1) and a plurality of brace rod (7-2), and tapered centre top board (7-1) is installed on the inwall of sampling conduit (1) through a plurality of brace rods (7-2).
2. anti-condensate according to claim 1 flows backwards and soaks the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator, it is characterized in that: the vertical range (H) of filtering port to tapered centre top board (7-1) lower limb of back gas pipeline (6) is 10mm to 30mm.
3. anti-condensate according to claim 1 and 2 flows backwards and soaks the solid particulate matter collection device of filtrator, it is characterized in that: the external diameter that filters back gas pipeline (6) is less than tapered centre top board (7-1) lower limb diameter.
CN 201110430061 2011-12-20 2011-12-20 Solid particle collecting device of anti-condensation water backflow soaking filter Expired - Fee Related CN102419268B (en)

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CN102419268B CN102419268B (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106525518A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-22 中国环境科学研究院 Airborne sampling system capable of automatically changing sampling system pressure and application thereof
CN106596200A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 中国环境科学研究院 Onboard sampling head capable of preventing water from flowing reversely and application of onboard sampling head
CN106596201A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 中国环境科学研究院 Airborne sampling head capable of preventing water vapor from coagulating and application thereof
CN106769251A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 中国环境科学研究院 A kind of automatic sampling system and its application
WO2020001305A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 姜广斌 Method for collecting, cleaning and drying solid particles using pneumatic conveying, and an apparatus therefor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3733788A (en) * 1972-05-10 1973-05-22 W Crowley Apparatus for removing particulate and gaseous pollutants from stack smoke
EP0085206A1 (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-08-10 Ying-Chung Chang Separator for compressed air
JPH10249126A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-22 Shinto Dasutokorekutaa Kk Waste gas treating device
JP2005028222A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Filter dust collector
CN202382973U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-15 黑龙江省电力科学研究院 Solid particulate acquisition device capable of preventing condensed water from flowing back and soaking filter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3733788A (en) * 1972-05-10 1973-05-22 W Crowley Apparatus for removing particulate and gaseous pollutants from stack smoke
EP0085206A1 (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-08-10 Ying-Chung Chang Separator for compressed air
JPH10249126A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-22 Shinto Dasutokorekutaa Kk Waste gas treating device
JP2005028222A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Filter dust collector
CN202382973U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-08-15 黑龙江省电力科学研究院 Solid particulate acquisition device capable of preventing condensed water from flowing back and soaking filter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106525518A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-22 中国环境科学研究院 Airborne sampling system capable of automatically changing sampling system pressure and application thereof
CN106596200A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 中国环境科学研究院 Onboard sampling head capable of preventing water from flowing reversely and application of onboard sampling head
CN106596201A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 中国环境科学研究院 Airborne sampling head capable of preventing water vapor from coagulating and application thereof
CN106769251A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 中国环境科学研究院 A kind of automatic sampling system and its application
WO2020001305A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 姜广斌 Method for collecting, cleaning and drying solid particles using pneumatic conveying, and an apparatus therefor
US11247247B2 (en) 2018-06-28 2022-02-15 Guangbin JIANG Method and device for collecting, washing and drying solid particles by pneumatic conveying

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