CN102418699B - A kind of change stage compressor - Google Patents

A kind of change stage compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102418699B
CN102418699B CN201110391819.1A CN201110391819A CN102418699B CN 102418699 B CN102418699 B CN 102418699B CN 201110391819 A CN201110391819 A CN 201110391819A CN 102418699 B CN102418699 B CN 102418699B
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China
Prior art keywords
pull bar
plunger
cylinder
slide plate
compressor
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CN201110391819.1A
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CN102418699A (en
Inventor
杜俊律
谢利昌
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Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The open a kind of change stage compressor of the present invention, comprise motor stator, rotor, bent axle, upper roller, lower roller, upper flange, upper cylinder, dividing plate, lower cylinder and lower flange, upper and lower roller to be arranged on respectively on bent axle and in upper and lower cylinder chamber rotary work, the casing wall of upper cylinder offers vane slot, in vane slot, is equipped with the upper slide plate with upper rollers co-operate work; Upper flange is provided with and controls the device for controlling sliding vane that upper slide plate action makes the upper cylinder selectivity participation compression work of compressor.

Description

A kind of change stage compressor
[technical field]
The utility model relates to compressor field, particularly relates to a kind of change stage compressor.
[background technique]
Current compressor has single stage compressor and compound compressor, conventional unit compressor can meet refrigeration efficiency requirement, and compound compressor is made the most of the advantage in heating, but power is higher when freezing, exceed efficiency scope, directly convert between single stage compressor and compound compressor in the urgent need to one, and there is the compressor heating and increase enthalpy and refrigeration refrigerating function.
[model utility content]
The utility model provides the heating capacity and high-temperature refrigeration ability that improve compressor, directly can switch between unit compressor and compound compressor, unit compression is used when specified refrigeration, adopt Two-stage Compression high-temperature refrigeration, specified heating with during low-temperature heating, improve the change stage compressor of high-temperature refrigeration ability and heating capacity.
In order to realize above-mentioned model utility object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of change stage compressor, comprise motor stator, rotor, bent axle, upper roller, lower roller, upper flange, upper cylinder, dividing plate, lower cylinder and lower flange, upper and lower roller to be arranged on respectively on bent axle and in upper and lower cylinder chamber rotary work, the casing wall of upper cylinder offers vane slot, in vane slot, is equipped with the upper slide plate with upper rollers co-operate work, upper flange is provided with and controls the device for controlling sliding vane that upper slide plate action makes the upper cylinder selectivity participation compression work of compressor, described device for controlling sliding vane comprises the plunger hole being opened in upper flange radial direction, spring, plunger, pull bar and control valve, described control valve is installed on the upper flange wall edge place of plunger hole end and is communicated with low-pressure gas end with the pressurized gas end of compressor respectively by pipeline, described pull bar is fixedly connected with plunger and passes plunger hole and stretches in the upper vane slot of upper cylinder, upper slide plate offers coordinate with the drag hook on pull bar lead kerve, described spring is promoting plunger and pull bar outwards moves along the direction of plunger hole under tension force effect, pull bar pulls slide plate away from upper roller.
Described pull bar is fixedly connected with adopting screw between plunger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model by having the plunger hole of a cooperation plunger back and forth movement on upper flange, be designed with the spring, pull bar and the screw that coordinate and come and go plunger motion simultaneously, pull bar is undertaken fastening integral with plunger by screw, control valve is installed on the upper flange wall edge place of plunger hole end and is communicated with low-pressure gas end with the pressurized gas end of compressor respectively by pipeline; The operation of plunger runs under the control valve gas high and low voltage exchange of outer end and the effect of Compress Spring, upper slide plate offers coordinate with the drag hook on pull bar lead kerve, whether pull bar controls slide plate and normally works, to realize the switching of single twin-stage under the running state of plunger; During single-stage, upper slide plate is pulled outwardly by pull bar, make slide plate can not with upper roller conflict cisco unity malfunction, only have the lower roller in lower cylinder to carry out compression work, gas is discharged to upper cylinder by dividing plate, then from upper flange discharge, formed one stage of compression; During twin-stage, pull bar is inside, and upper slide plate recovers normal work, realizes Two-stage Compression.Controlled by the change level of compressor, the efficiency requirement of specified refrigeration can be met when unit compressive state, high-temperature refrigeration amount can be improved when Two-stage Compression state, significantly promote heating capacity advantage.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model device for controlling sliding vane blast enlarged view;
Fig. 3 is the working principle sectional view that the utility model single-stage increases enthalpy state;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model single-stage increases enthalpy and to slide in state the annexation enlarged view of sheet control gear;
Fig. 5 is the working principle sectional view of the utility model two-stage enthalpy increasing state;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model two-stage enthalpy increasing is slid in state the annexation enlarged view of sheet control gear.
[embodiment]
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of change stage compressor, comprise motor stator 1, rotor 2, bent axle 3, upper roller 4, lower roller 5, upper flange 6, upper cylinder 7, dividing plate 8, lower cylinder 9 and lower flange 10, upper and lower roller (4,5) to be arranged on respectively on bent axle 3 and in upper and lower cylinder (7,9) chamber rotary work, the casing wall of upper cylinder 7 is offered vane slot 11, in vane slot 11, be equipped with the upper slide plate 12 with upper roller 4 cooperating; Upper flange 6 is provided with and controls the device for controlling sliding vane 13 that upper slide plate 12 action makes the upper cylinder 7 selectivity participation compression work of compressor.
Continue as shown in Figures 1 to 6, described device for controlling sliding vane 13 comprises the plunger hole 130 being opened in upper flange 6 radial direction, spring 131, plunger 132, pull bar 133 and control valve 134, described control valve 134 is installed on the upper flange 6 wall edge place of plunger hole 130 end and is communicated with low-pressure gas end with the pressurized gas end of compressor respectively by pipeline, described pull bar 133 with adopt screw 135 to be fixedly connected with between plunger 132 and pull bar 133 stretches in the vane slot 11 of upper cylinder 7 through plunger hole 130, upper slide plate 12 offers coordinate with the drag hook a on pull bar 133 lead kerve 120, described spring 131 promote under tension state plunger 132 and pull bar 133 be positioned at plunger hole 130 radially outer edge and pull slide plate 12 away from roller 4.
During the work of this compressor single-stage, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, control valve 134 controls to be communicated with the low-pressure gas end of compressor by valve body, spring 131 promotes plunger 132 and pull bar 133 outwards moves along plunger hole 130 direction, upper slide plate 12 mobilely to be pulled out leading in kerve 120 by the drag hook a on it by pull bar 133, slide plate 12 can not to be conflicted cisco unity malfunction with upper roller 4, the lower roller 5 in lower cylinder 9 is only had to carry out compression work, gas is discharged to upper cylinder 7 by dividing plate 8, discharge from upper flange 6 again, form one stage of compression, meet the efficiency requirement of specified refrigeration.
During the work of this compressor twin-stage, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, control valve 134 controls to be communicated with the pressurized gas end of compressor by valve body, pressurized gas promote plunger 132 and pull bar 133 and inwardly move, and spring 131 is compressed, and pull bar 133 inwardly motion makes the restriction of slide plate 12 not tension member 133 control, upper slide plate 12 recovers normal work, realize Two-stage Compression, high-temperature refrigeration amount can be improved, significantly promote heating capacity advantage.
The above embodiment is just preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not limit practical range of the present utility model with this; on the lower flange being arranged on compressor as device for controlling sliding vane or dividing plate; the work of lower cylinder is controlled by the action controlling lower slide plate; to reach the switching between single/double stage increasing enthalpy; the equivalence change that all shapes according to the utility model, structure and principle are done, all should be covered by protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. one kind becomes stage compressor, comprise motor stator, rotor, bent axle, upper roller, lower roller, upper flange, upper cylinder, dividing plate, lower cylinder and lower flange, upper and lower roller to be arranged on respectively on bent axle and in upper and lower cylinder chamber rotary work, the casing wall of upper cylinder offers vane slot, in vane slot, is equipped with the upper slide plate with upper rollers co-operate work, it is characterized in that: upper flange is provided with and controls the device for controlling sliding vane that upper slide plate action makes the upper cylinder selectivity participation compression work of compressor, described device for controlling sliding vane comprises the plunger hole being opened in upper flange radial direction, spring, plunger, pull bar and control valve, described control valve is installed on the upper flange wall edge place of plunger hole end and is communicated with low-pressure gas end with the pressurized gas end of compressor respectively by pipeline, described pull bar is fixedly connected with plunger and passes plunger hole and stretches in the upper vane slot of upper cylinder, upper slide plate offers coordinate with the drag hook on pull bar lead kerve, described spring is promoting plunger and pull bar outwards moves along the direction of plunger hole under tension force effect, pull bar pulls slide plate away from upper roller.
2. one becomes stage compressor according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described pull bar is fixedly connected with adopting screw between plunger.
CN201110391819.1A 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 A kind of change stage compressor Active CN102418699B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110391819.1A CN102418699B (en) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 A kind of change stage compressor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110391819.1A CN102418699B (en) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 A kind of change stage compressor

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CN102418699A CN102418699A (en) 2012-04-18
CN102418699B true CN102418699B (en) 2015-09-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104638866A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-20 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Motor and compressor with same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102022332A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-04-20 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Capacity-control type double-cylinder rotary compressor and control method thereof
CN101498302B (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-05-11 Lg电子株式会社 Mode changing apparatus for a scroll compressor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3762693B2 (en) * 2001-12-07 2006-04-05 三洋電機株式会社 Multi-stage rotary compressor
JP2003166489A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Manufacturing method for multi-stage compression type rotary compressor
JP2004308489A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerant cycle apparatus
CN202391737U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-22 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Variable-stage compressor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101498302B (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-05-11 Lg电子株式会社 Mode changing apparatus for a scroll compressor
CN102022332A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-04-20 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Capacity-control type double-cylinder rotary compressor and control method thereof

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