CN102411986B - Optical temporary register - Google Patents

Optical temporary register Download PDF

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CN102411986B
CN102411986B CN 201110307436 CN201110307436A CN102411986B CN 102411986 B CN102411986 B CN 102411986B CN 201110307436 CN201110307436 CN 201110307436 CN 201110307436 A CN201110307436 A CN 201110307436A CN 102411986 B CN102411986 B CN 102411986B
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light
loop
transmission component
light path
doors
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CN102411986A (en
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张小平
单欣岩
张卫华
刘亚楠
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical temporary register, which is designed for providing an optical temporary register with rapid response speed, high sensitivity and short delay time, comprising a first loop, for shaping the phase intensity of the inputted optical pulse signal and outputting the signal in two paths response to a storage order control signal, wherein the first optical pulse output signal is returned to the receiving end of the storage order control signal of the first loop and the second optical pulse output signal is outputted; a second loop, for receiving the second optical pulse output signal outputted by the first loop response to a delay time control signal and a constant effective optical pulse signal, shaping the phase intensity of the signal and outputting the signal in two paths, wherein the third optical pulse output signal is returned to the input end of the optical pulse signal of the first loop and the fourth optical pulse output signal is outputted; and anoutputting optical path, for receiving the fourth optical pulse output signal outputted by the second loop response to the read time control signal and outputting the temporary optical pulse signal.

Description

The optics working storage
Technical field
The present invention relates to the optical device field, relate in particular to a kind of optics working storage.
Background technology
Working storage is the high speed depositing element of limited storage capacity, can be used to temporary instruction, data and address, and it is the ingredient of central processing unit.The response speed of working storage, sensitivity and delay time all can directly have influence on the processing speed of central processing unit.In particular for the development that adapts to following high-speed computer, it is fast, highly sensitive more to need to propose a kind of response speed, the optics working storage that time delay is short.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of novel optics working storage, this optics working storage response speed is fast, highly sensitive, and time delay is short, and the power consumption of whole process is almost nil.
For achieving the above object, optics working storage of the present invention comprises:
In response to the memory command control signal, export the light pulse signal of input after the shaping of phase place intensity in first loop with two-way, wherein, the first light pulse output signal is back to the receiving end of the memory command control signal in this first loop; The output of the second light pulse output signal;
Second loop, in response to delay time control signal and constant effective light pulse signal, receive the second light pulse output signal of described first loop output, and it is carried out exporting with two-way after the shaping of phase place intensity, wherein, the 3rd light pulse output signal is back to the light pulse signal input end in described first loop, the output of the 4th light pulse output signal; And,
Output light path in response to control signal readout time, receives the 4th light pulse output signal of described second loop output, the light pulse signal that output is temporary.
Further, the optical circuit equal in length in described first loop and described second loop.
Further, described optical circuit length is specially: l=n * c/f, and wherein, n is temporary figure place, and c is the light velocity, and f is the dominant frequency of described optics working storage;
It is the auto-correlation coupling cycle of frequency that described first loop and second loop constitute with described dominant frequency.
Especially, described first loop comprises: first light transmission component, second light transmission component, the first combiner element, the first doors light path element, the second combiner element and the first smooth beam splitting element; Wherein,
Described first light transmission component is used for transmission memory command control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described first combiner element;
Described second light transmission component is used for the transmission light pulse signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described second combiner element;
The first combiner element, its second input end is connected with first output terminal of the described first smooth beam splitting element, and the light pulse signal of first input end and second input end input is closed the output of bundle back;
The described first doors light path element, its control end is connected with the bundle output terminal that closes of the described first combiner element, and input end connects the output terminal of the described second combiner element, and output terminal connects the input end of the described first smooth beam splitting element;
The described second combiner element, its second input end links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop;
The described first smooth beam splitting element, its second output terminal links to each other with the input end in described second loop.
Further, described first light transmission component and described second light transmission component are polarization fiber or other waveguides;
The described first combiner element and the second combiner element are optical fiber or SiO are being arranged 2Etching is closed the combiner groove of bundle to realize light path on the silicon chip of film;
The described first smooth beam splitting element is optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film;
The described first doors light path element is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
Especially, described second loop comprises: the 3rd light transmission component, the 4th light transmission component, the second doors light path element, the second smooth beam splitting element and the 3rd doors light path element; Wherein,
Described the 3rd light transmission component is used for the transmission delay time control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of the described second doors light path element;
Described the 4th light transmission component is used for the constant effective light pulse signal of transmission, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of described the 3rd doors light path element;
The described second doors light path element, its control end is connected with the output terminal in described first loop, and output terminal is connected with the input end of the described second smooth beam splitting element;
The described second smooth beam splitting element, its first output terminal is connected with the control end of described the 3rd doors light path element, and second output terminal is connected with the input end of described output light path;
Described the 3rd doors light path element, its output terminal is connected with the incoming end in described first loop.
Further, described the 3rd light transmission component and described the 4th light transmission component are polarization fiber or other waveguides;
The described second smooth beam splitting element is optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film;
The described second doors light path element and the 3rd doors light path element are all by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
Especially, described output light path comprises: the 5th light transmission component, the 4th doors light path element and light transmission component; Wherein,
Described the 5th light transmission component is used for transmission control signal readout time, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the input end of described the 4th doors light path element;
Described the 4th doors light path element, its control end links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop, and output terminal links to each other with described light transmission component;
Described light transmission component is used for the outwards temporary light pulse signal of output.
Further, described the 5th light transmission component is polarization fiber or other waveguides;
Described the 4th doors light path element is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention utilizes optical element to delay time and realizes the light working storage, and its response speed is fast, and is highly sensitive, and time delay is short, and the power consumption of whole process is almost nil.
2, all elements of smooth working storage of the present invention all are optical elements, have avoided the introducing of any electricity component, many defectives of therefore having avoided electricity component to exist.
3, optical path distance between each element and each element all can be accomplished several micron dimensions in the smooth working storage of the present invention, and it is very high that its dominant frequency can reach, and is more suitable for the storage of high primary frequency multidigit; In addition, because equal very little of the distance between each component size and each element, therefore in the room temperature variation range, the optical path difference that thermal expansion causes changes also minimum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of optics working storage of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, optics working storage of the present invention comprises:
In response to the memory command control signal, export the light pulse signal of input after the shaping of phase place intensity in first loop 1 with two-way, wherein, the first light pulse output signal is back to the receiving end of the memory command control signal in this first loop 1; The output of the second light pulse output signal;
Second loop 2, in response to delay time control signal and constant effective light pulse signal, receive the second light pulse output signal of described first loop output, and it is carried out exporting with two-way after the shaping of phase place intensity, wherein, the 3rd light pulse output signal is back to the light pulse signal input end in described first loop 1, the output of the 4th light pulse output signal; And,
Output light path 3 in response to control signal readout time, receives the 4th light pulse output signal of described second loop, 2 outputs, the light pulse signal that output is temporary.
Wherein, the optical circuit equal in length in described first loop and described second loop.Described optical circuit length is specially: l=n * c/f, and wherein, n is temporary figure place (bit), and c is the light velocity, and f is the dominant frequency of described optics working storage; It is the auto-correlation coupling cycle of frequency that described first loop 1 and second loop 2 have constituted with described dominant frequency.If single bit working storage only has 1 light pulse signal in the optical circuit in it, if many bit working storage, while cycle pulse sequence in the light path in it.In actual mechanical process, can realize the optical circuit equal in length in first loop and described second loop by the delay line length of adjusting between each optical device.
If adopt the pulsed laser of existing GHz repetition frequency as light source, first loop of single bit working storage and the length in second loop need 1ns, and namely l=30cm is very huge yardstick in little range of work.So optics working storage of the present invention more is applicable to following high primary frequency optical computer, be restricted to 10ps as its response time, optics working storage dominant frequency can reach 100GHz, and then the length in first loop and second loop needs 3mm long.Consider further developing of optical gates device material, its response time reaches surface etc. from the response speed of primitive, namely less than 20fs, then optics working storage dominant frequency can reach 50THz, the length in first loop and second loop then is 6um, this yardstick is fit to carry out little processing very much, also reaches the limit that the ultrafast laser pulse can be seen at present just.Thereby high primary frequency is more suitable to the multidigit storage.
As the present invention embodiment further again, as shown in Figure 1, described first loop 1 comprises: first light transmission component 11, second light transmission component, 12, the first combiner elements 21, the first doors light path element 41, the second combiner element 22 and the first smooth beam splitting element 31; Wherein,
Described first light transmission component 11 is used for transmission memory command control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described first combiner element 21;
Described second light transmission component 12 is used for the transmission light pulse signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described second combiner element 22;
The first combiner element 21, its first input end is connected with described first light transmission component 11, and second input end is connected with first output terminal of the described first smooth beam splitting element 31, and the light pulse signal that two input ends are imported closes the output of bundle back;
The described first doors light path element 41, its control end 411 is connected with the bundle output terminal that closes of the described first combiner element 21, and input end connects the output terminal of the described second combiner element 22, and output terminal connects the input end of the described first smooth beam splitting element 31;
The described second combiner element 22, its first input end is connected with described second light transmission component 12, and second input end links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop 2;
The described first smooth beam splitting element 31, its second output terminal links to each other with the input end in described second loop 2.
Wherein, in above-described embodiment, described light source can be the single longitudinal mode polarization laser; Described first light transmission component 11 and described second light transmission component 12 are polarization fiber or other waveguides; The described first combiner element 21 and the second combiner element 22 are optical fiber or SiO are being arranged 2Etching is closed the combiner groove of bundle to realize light path on the silicon chip of film; The described first smooth beam splitting element 31 is for optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film; The described first doors light path element 41 is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
As the present invention embodiment further again, as shown in Figure 1, described second loop 2 comprises: the 3rd light transmission component 13, the 4th light transmission component 14, the second doors light path element 42, the second smooth beam splitting element 32 and the 3rd doors light path element 43; Wherein,
Described the 3rd light transmission component 13 is used for the transmission delay time control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of the described second doors light path element 42;
Described the 4th light transmission component 14 is used for the constant effective light pulse signal of transmission, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of described the 3rd doors light path element 43;
The described second doors light path element 42, its control end 421 is connected with the output terminal (this output terminal is second output terminal of first beam splitting element 31 as seen from the figure) in described first loop 1, input end is connected with described the 3rd light transmission component 13, and output terminal is connected with the input end of the described second smooth beam splitting element 32;
The described second smooth beam splitting element 32, its first output terminal is connected with the control end 431 of described the 3rd doors light path element 43, and second output terminal is connected with the input end (as can be seen from the figure this input end is the control end 441 of the 4th doors light path element 44) of described output light path 3;
Described the 3rd doors light path element 43, its input end is connected with described the 4th light transmission component 14, and output terminal is connected with the incoming end (as can be seen from the figure this input end is second input end of the second combiner unit 22) in described first loop 1.
Wherein, in above-described embodiment, described light source can be the single longitudinal mode polarization laser; Described the 3rd light transmission component 13 and described the 4th light transmission component 14 are polarization fiber or other waveguides; The described second smooth beam splitting element 32 is for optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film; The described second doors light path element 42 and the 3rd doors light path element 43 are by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
As the present invention embodiment further, as shown in Figure 1, described output light path 3 comprises: the 5th light transmission component 15, the 4th doors light path element 44 and light transmission component 50; Wherein,
Described the 5th light transmission component 15 is used for transmission control signal readout time, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the input end of described the 4th doors light path element 44;
Described the 4th doors light path element 44, its control end 441 links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop 2, and input end is connected with described the 5th light transmission component 15, and output terminal links to each other with described light transmission component 50;
Described light transmission component 50, the outwards temporary light pulse signal of output.
Wherein, in above-described embodiment, described light source can be the single longitudinal mode polarization laser; Described the 5th light transmission component is polarization fiber or other waveguides.Described the 4th doors light path element is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
For ease of clear optics working storage principle of work of the present invention, respectively the principle of work of each element described in the various embodiments described above is described in detail here.
Single wavelength single longitudinal mode polarization laser: as light source, be 1 when light intensity is arranged, be 0 during no light intensity, have the switching rate of light between unglazed to be the dominant frequency of this element.
Optical input element and light output element: in the traditional optical design, the input and output of signal can directly be realized by the transmission of same laser instrument aplanatism beam splitting by light.And in the micronano optical design, the input and output of signal can be realized by the transmission of polarization fiber or waveguide.
Light beam splitting element and combiner element: in traditional optical, can realize by semi-transparent semi-reflecting mainly that namely the optical glass of a slice plated film is divided into two bundles with incident light in transmission and reflection direction; Perhaps the light of two bundles with 90 degree angle incidents is lumped together in transmission and reflection direction.And in the design of fiber optics and micronano optical, the beam splitting of light beam and close bundle and can realize by controlling the transmission mode (bifurcated or crossing) of two-way light in waveguide (light path of optical fiber or etching).The present invention is mainly by etching SiO on silicon chip 2The light beam splitting groove of the light path that the mode of film realizes and combiner groove, wherein " groove " technology can use little processing mode such as electron beam exposure or ion beam etching to realize.
Need to prove in addition: light beam splitting groove is that a branch of light is divided into two bundles, and the phase information of two-beam is constant, and amplitude is original 1/2.The combiner groove is mainly used in realizing computing function, namely realizes the coherence stack of two-beam.Because the fluctuation transport property of light, its phase place is to change in the cycle with the wavelength on working direction, if when the optical path difference of two light waves be λ/2 odd-multiple apart from the time, the phase place of two light waves is opposite fully, if amplitude (being assumed to be 1) is identical again, disappear mutually because its undulatory property is interfered, two light waves close the light intensity that shows behind the bundle and are 0; If the two-beam optical path difference is the integral multiple of λ, the phase place of two light waves is identical, the relevant enhancing then occur, and amplitude is 2.Shown in following table 1 and table 2, wherein symbol " ↑ " and " ↓ " are used for the expression phase place.
Table 1
Input 1 (↑) Input 2 (↓) λ/2 odd-multiple optical path differences close the bundle result
0 0 0
0
0
0
Table 2
Input 1 (↑) Input 2 (↑) λ integral multiple optical path difference close the bundle result
0 0 0
0
0
2↑
Doors light path element: four ports are arranged, four doors light path elements 41,42,43 and 44 as shown in fig. 1.Wherein, show among the figure that a thicker end is control end; Two ports vertical with this control end are respectively the I/O end of light signal; Surplus next port is the control output end, and is temporarily vacant, can be used as the feedback monitoring if needed and uses.The doors light path element only has response to the light intensity of control end input, and when control end has the input light time, no matter this input light is the light wave of what phase place, and its central optical gates all can be opened, and the light signal that allows input end import passes through.Therefore, the doors light path element is exported the unified signal for standard amplitude and standard phase place polarization of the light signal information of irregular phase place polarization, thereby has kept 0,1 information.This shows that the major function of doors light path element is the phase place intensity shaping of signal.
In the existing optical device technology, realize that the doors light path design is a challenge all the time.As the nonlinear effect switch, plasma shutter etc., response speed is very fast, and is identical with light concussion frequency, but the light intensity that needs is very high.And in the micronano optical device, the surface plasma of micro-cavity structure, nano-metal particle etc. can be realized the function of optical switch equally.Not only can keep the advantage of response fast, also the light intensity of regulation and control can be accurate to the magnitude of single photon.Therefore, the doors light path element described in the present invention is all by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.Circular micro-cavity structure is strapped in the light of certain pattern within the microcavity, when controlling light and enter this system, causes the kinetic property (as vibrating mode etc.) of structure that small sample perturbations takes place, and influence the state of chamber film, thereby picked up signal is exported.In this process, microcavity is in excited state (standard signal supply) all the time, and outside stimulus (control end) changes its chamber mould to reach moment coupling output (result after the integer).The similar miniature pulsed laser of its operational mode, the population number is in the excited state of counter-rotating but does not have suitable pattern output, make its pattern moment reach coupling condition up to outside stimulus occurring, exported a pulse, enter next the circulation after energy discharges naturally.In general, such micro-cavity structure is if annulus then can pass through SiO 2Surface etch obtains, if the mushroom dish-type then belongs to the multiexposure, multiple exposure etching and uses the manufacture craft of ion beam modification of surfaces.
In conjunction with the specific embodiment of optics working storage shown in Figure 1, below the implementation procedure of optics working storage of the present invention is done detailed explanation.Convenient for following narration, five optical input elements that relate among the figure are respectively by I 1, I 2, I 3, I 4And I 5Replace, four doors light path elements are respectively by S 1, S 2, S 3And S 4Replace, two combiner elements are respectively by C 1And C 2Replace, two light beam splitting elements are respectively by D 1And D 2Replace, a light transmission component replaces with O.
I 1Output memory command control signal; I 2The output optical pulse signal; I 3The output delay time control signal; I 4Export constant effective light signal, namely light intensity is constant is 1 light signal; I 5Output control signal readout time.Each doors light path element is useful signal namely 1 o'clock at the signal of its control end input only, and the doors light path element should be opened, otherwise did not open.Its whole process is as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Figure GDA00003283995700101
From above-mentioned table 3 as can be seen, has only the I of working as 1For useful signal was 1 o'clock, S 1Just allow I 2The light pulse signal of input enters first loop, otherwise S 1Do not open.Light pulse signal is from I 2After the input, with S 3Output close bundle, enter S 1Input end, this moment by I 1The memory command control signal of input enters S 1Control end, make from I 2The light pulse signal of input passes through S 1, again through D 1Be divided into two bundles, first light beam that is in the left side returns S 1Control end, form first loop 1; Second light beam that is in the right side enters S 2Control end, work as I 3Be 1 o'clock, the right side light beam is through S 2And S 3Get back to S after twice shaping 1Input end, form second loop 2.It is the auto-correlation coupling cycle of frequency that these two loops form with optics working storage dominant frequency.
The information via S that keeps in second loop 2 4Shaping output, the opportunity of output is by I 5Determine, work as I 5Be input as at 0 o'clock, light transmission component O does not export, and works as I 5Be input as at 1 o'clock, the light pulse signal that circulation is always preserved in the light transmission component O output loop.
In sum, smooth working storage of the present invention be with coherent light beam as information carrier, utilize the doors light path element to the shaping feature of light signal, achieve the light pulse signal control of time delay.
More than; only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.

Claims (9)

1. an optics working storage is characterized in that, comprising:
In response to the memory command control signal, export the light pulse signal of input after the shaping of phase place intensity in first loop with two-way, wherein, the first light pulse output signal is back to the receiving end of the memory command control signal in this first loop; The output of the second light pulse output signal;
Second loop, in response to delay time control signal and constant effective light pulse signal, receive the second light pulse output signal of described first loop output, and it is carried out exporting with two-way after the shaping of phase place intensity, wherein, the 3rd light pulse output signal is back to the light pulse signal input end in described first loop, the output of the 4th light pulse output signal; And,
Output light path in response to control signal readout time, receives the 4th light pulse output signal of described second loop output, the light pulse signal that output is temporary.
2. according to the described optics working storage of claim 1, it is characterized in that the optical circuit equal in length in described first loop and described second loop.
3. according to the described optics working storage of claim 2, it is characterized in that described optical circuit length is specially: l=n * c/f, wherein, n is temporary figure place, and c is the light velocity, and f is the dominant frequency of described optics working storage;
It is the auto-correlation coupling cycle of frequency that described first loop and second loop constitute with described dominant frequency.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described optics working storages, it is characterized in that, described first loop comprises: first light transmission component, second light transmission component, the first combiner element, the first doors light path element, the second combiner element and the first smooth beam splitting element; Wherein,
Described first light transmission component is used for transmission memory command control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described first combiner element;
Described second light transmission component is used for the transmission light pulse signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the first input end of the described second combiner element;
The first combiner element, its second input end is connected with first output terminal of the described first smooth beam splitting element, and the light pulse signal of first input end and second input end input is closed the output of bundle back;
The described first doors light path element, its control end is connected with the bundle output terminal that closes of the described first combiner element, and input end connects the output terminal of the described second combiner element, and output terminal connects the input end of the described first smooth beam splitting element;
The described second combiner element, its second input end links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop;
The described first smooth beam splitting element, its second output terminal links to each other with the input end in described second loop.
5. according to the described optics working storage of claim 4, it is characterized in that,
Described first light transmission component and described second light transmission component are polarization fiber;
The described first combiner element and the second combiner element are optical fiber or SiO are being arranged 2Etching is closed the combiner groove of bundle to realize light path on the silicon chip of film;
The described first smooth beam splitting element is optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film;
The described first doors light path element is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described optics working storages, it is characterized in that described second loop comprises: the 3rd light transmission component, the 4th light transmission component, the second doors light path element, the second smooth beam splitting element and the 3rd doors light path element; Wherein,
Described the 3rd light transmission component is used for the transmission delay time control signal, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of the described second doors light path element;
Described the 4th light transmission component is used for the constant effective light pulse signal of transmission, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end links to each other with the input end of described the 3rd doors light path element;
The described second doors light path element, its control end is connected with the output terminal in described first loop, and output terminal is connected with the input end of the described second smooth beam splitting element;
The described second smooth beam splitting element, its first output terminal is connected with the control end of described the 3rd doors light path element, and second output terminal is connected with the input end of described output light path;
Described the 3rd doors light path element, its output terminal is connected with the incoming end in described first loop.
7. according to the described optics working storage of claim 6, it is characterized in that,
Described the 3rd light transmission component and described the 4th light transmission component are polarization fiber;
The described second smooth beam splitting element is optical fiber or SiO is being arranged 2Etching is to realize the light beam splitting groove of light path beam splitting on the silicon chip of film;
The described second doors light path element and the 3rd doors light path element are all by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described optics working storages, it is characterized in that described output light path comprises: the 5th light transmission component, the 4th doors light path element and light transmission component; Wherein,
Described the 5th light transmission component is used for transmission control signal readout time, and the one termination is gone into light source, and the other end is connected with the input end of described the 4th doors light path element;
Described the 4th doors light path element, its control end links to each other with the output terminal in described second loop, and output terminal links to each other with described light transmission component;
Described light transmission component is used for the outwards temporary light pulse signal of output.
9. described optics working storage according to Claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described the 5th light transmission component is polarization fiber;
Described the 4th doors light path element is by being etched with SiO 2The silicon chip of film forms circular micro-cavity structure or inlays the nanometer metal structure with surface plasma function at silicon chip and realize.
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