CN102411153A - City high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus - Google Patents
City high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102411153A CN102411153A CN201110227068XA CN201110227068A CN102411153A CN 102411153 A CN102411153 A CN 102411153A CN 201110227068X A CN201110227068X A CN 201110227068XA CN 201110227068 A CN201110227068 A CN 201110227068A CN 102411153 A CN102411153 A CN 102411153A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a city high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus. The city shock earthquake focus is characterized by mainly comprising a lockset, a top plate, a pull rod, a high-pressure gas bag, a hammer head, an oil cylinder, a bottom plate, a trolley plane, a guide column, a chopping block, a control electronic box, a direct-current electric oil pump and a storage battery, wherein the storage battery is used for supplying power and the direct-current electric oil pump is started to inject the oil in a direct-current electric oil pump oil tank into the oil cylinder; then a piston of the oil cylinder is hoisted to compress the gas in the high-pressure gas bag while the hammer head is ejected up to hoist along the guide column, so that the energy is accumulated; when the hammer head arrives an appointed height, the pull rod is locked by the lockset, oil returns and the oil cylinder returns to the position; when excitation is needed, the locket is knocked to be opened, and then the pull rod is unlocked and energy is released by the high-pressure gas bag, so that the ground chopping block is shocked by the hammer head positioned by the guide column to generate high-frequency artificial earthquake waves. The city high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus is light, easy to carry, safe, simple in operation, great in excitation energy, rich in high frequency, high in work frequency and low in cost, and is of a non-explosion type and a non-electromagnetic type, so that the city shock earthquake focus is applicable to city earthquake prospection and shallow earthquake prospection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impact origin, relate in particular to a kind of city gases at high pressure impact origin.
Background technology
The focus kind of engineering seismology exploration industry is a lot, still, has that excitation energy is big, easy to operate to be applicable to that again small-sized, the light single-impact focus in city is actually rare.Conventional explosive source, vibroseis, sparker source, air gun source and the man-made explosions of using etc. cut both ways.The explosive source excitation energy is big but dangerous, and environment for use is restricted; Vibroseis work safety but cost an arm and a leg, and the work of inapplicable buildings dense city; Man-made explosion is easy-to-use but excitation energy is little, and energy output is unstable; Sparker source and air gun source also are unsuitable for the buildings dense city and use.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the weak point of existing impact origin, provide a kind of light, portable, safe and simple to operate, easy to use, excitation energy is big, high frequency is abundant, high efficiency, non-explosive type, non electromagnetic new city gases at high pressure impact origin with low cost.
Realize above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of city gases at high pressure impact origin; Comprising that accumulation of energy is released can device, control device; It is characterized in that said accumulation of energy is released and can be comprised lockset, top board, pull bar, high pressure gas bag, tup, oil cylinder, base plate, little facing, wheel, hold-down nut, guide pillar and chopping block by device, said control device mainly comprises control electronic box, direct current drive oil pump and places the storage battery in the control electronic box; Through screw, the top board upper end is connected with lockset, and the lower end is connected with the guide pillar upper end; The base plate upper end is connected with the guide pillar lower end, and the base plate lower end is connected with top, dolly plane through hold-down nut, and bottom, dolly plane disposes wheel; Lockset is passed in the pull bar upper end, and the lower end is connected with the tup upper end, and the tup avris is connected with high pressure gas bag lower end with the oil cylinder upper end; The oil cylinder lower end is connected with the base plate upper end, and high pressure gas is wrapped end and is connected with the top board lower end; Chopping block places under the little facing, contacts with ground; Said storage battery starts the direct current drive oil pump through the circuit control knob, and the oil in the direct current drive oil pump fuel tank injects oil cylinder through oil pipe, and oil cylinder piston is risen; With tup when guide pillar jack-up raises; Make the gas compression in the high pressure gas bag, stored energy is when tup arrives specified altitude assignment; Lockset pins pull bar, oil cylinder oil return playback; When needs excite, knock lockset lockset is opened, the pull bar release, the high pressure gas bag releases energy, and makes tup under the guide pillar location, impact the ground chopping block, produces high frequency artificially seismic wave.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: city gases at high pressure impact origin is light, portable, safe and simple to operate, easy to use, excitation energy is big, high frequency is abundant, high efficiency, with low cost, is applicable to URBAN EARTHQUAKE exploration and shallow seismic exploration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural upright synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an office of the present invention cut-open view;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view after tup of the present invention rises;
Fig. 5 is that strong jamming area, city is with arranging noise wave investigation big gun collection record of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that strong jamming area, city is with arranging vibroseis noise wave investigation big gun collection record;
Fig. 7 excites the noise wave investigation record spectrum signature of collection for the other the present invention of certain highway;
Fig. 8 excites the noise wave investigation record filtering forward gun collection record of collection for the other the present invention of certain highway;
Fig. 9 excites big gun collection record after the noise wave investigation record filtering of collection for the other the present invention of certain highway.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instance the present invention is described further.
Like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, city gases at high pressure impact origin, comprising that accumulation of energy is released can device, control device; It is characterized in that said accumulation of energy is released and can be comprised lockset 1, top board 2, pull bar 3, high pressure gas bag 4, tup 5, oil cylinder 6, base plate 7, dolly plane 8, wheel 9, hold-down nut 10, guide pillar 19 and chopping block 11 by device, said control device mainly comprises control electronic box 14, direct current drive oil pump 16 and places the storage battery 18 in the control electronic box 14; Through screw, top board 2 upper ends are connected with lockset 1, and the lower end is connected with guide pillar 19 upper ends; Base plate 7 upper ends are connected with guide pillar 19 lower ends; Base plate 7 lower ends are connected with 8 tops, dolly plane through hold-down nut 10,4 wheels of 8 bottoms, dolly plane configuration, and lockset 1 is passed in pull bar 3 upper ends; The lower end is connected with tup 5 upper ends; Tup 5 avris are connected with high pressure gas bag 4 lower ends with oil cylinder 6 upper ends, and oil cylinder 6 lower ends are connected with base plate 7 upper ends, and high pressure gas bag 4 upper ends are connected with top board 2 lower ends; Chopping block 11 places the dolly plane 8 times, contacts with ground; Storage battery 18 connects direct current drive oil pump 16 through battery power line 17, and circuit control electric wire 13 CC control knobs 12 and direct current drive oil pump 16 are by storage battery 18 power supplies of 14 li of control boxs; Start direct current drive oil pump 16 through circuit control knob 12, the oil in direct current drive oil pump 16 fuel tanks injects oil cylinder 6 through oil pipe 15, and oil cylinder 6 pistons are risen; With tup 5 when guide pillar 19 jack-up raise; Make the gas compression in the high pressure gas bag 4, stored energy, (see figure 4) when tup 5 arrives specified altitude assignment; Lockset 1 pins pull bar 3, oil cylinder 6 oil returns playback; When needs excite, knock lockset 1 lockset 1 is opened, pull bar 3 releases, high pressure gas bag 4 releases energy, and makes tup 5 under guide pillar 19 location, impact ground chopping block 11, produces high frequency artificially seismic wave.
The on-the-spot seismic prospecting test of the present invention shows that 1. strong jamming area in city is with arranging in the seismologic record, and the reflection wave groups of Fig. 5 record seems abundant than Fig. 6, shows that the present invention can become the elastic wave explosive source of URBAN EARTHQUAKE exploration.2. visible by Fig. 7, the other the present invention of certain highway excites 5Hz~40Hz in the noise wave investigation record of collection
Interval energy is the strongest, and 40Hz~130Hz interval still has stronger energy, shows that the elastic wave high frequency composition that elastic wave that the present invention excites excites is abundant.3. visible by Fig. 8, Fig. 9; Though the other the present invention of certain highway excites the raw readings of the noise wave investigation of collection to suffer to disturb very serious; Behind bandpass filtering, the signal to noise ratio (S/N ratio) of record is still higher, shows that the present invention strengthens because of excitation energy makes antijamming capability by force.
The above content is merely the basic explanation of the present invention under conceiving, and according to any equivalent transformation that technical scheme of the present invention is done, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. city gases at high pressure impact origin, comprising that accumulation of energy is released can device, control device, it is characterized in that; Accumulation of energy is released and can be comprised lockset, top board, pull bar, high pressure gas bag, tup, oil cylinder, base plate, little facing, wheel, hold-down nut, guide pillar and chopping block by device, and said control device mainly comprises control electronic box, direct current drive oil pump and place the storage battery in the control electronic box that the top board upper end is connected with lockset; The lower end is connected with the guide pillar upper end, and the base plate upper end is connected with the guide pillar lower end, and the base plate lower end is connected with top, dolly plane through hold-down nut; 4 wheels of bottom, dolly plane configuration; Lockset is passed in the pull bar upper end, and the lower end is connected with the tup upper end, and the tup avris is connected with high pressure gas bag lower end with the oil cylinder upper end; The oil cylinder lower end is connected with the base plate upper end; High pressure gas is wrapped end and is connected with the top board lower end, and chopping block places under the little facing, contacts with ground; Said storage battery starts the direct current drive oil pump through the circuit control knob, starts the direct current drive oil pump through the circuit control knob, and the oil in the direct current drive oil pump fuel tank injects oil cylinder through oil pipe; Oil cylinder piston is risen, with tup when guide pillar jack-up raises, make the gas compression in the high pressure gas bag; Stored energy; When tup arrived specified altitude assignment, lockset pinned pull bar, oil cylinder oil return playback; When needs excite, knock lockset lockset is opened, the pull bar release, the high pressure gas bag releases energy, and makes tup under the guide pillar location, impact the ground chopping block, produces high frequency artificially seismic wave.
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CN201110227068XA CN102411153A (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | City high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus |
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CN201110227068XA CN102411153A (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | City high-pressure gas shock earthquake focus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104110213A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-22 | 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 | Impact type air gun vibration source tunneling device and process method |
CN106970413A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | A kind of top pneumatic controlled source vibrator of releasing type |
CN110058295A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-07-26 | 包头市震宇机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of Pneumatic immpacting focus |
CN114162743A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Self-rescue method for soft surface collapse of controllable seismic source |
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CN101435876A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 上海申丰地质新技术应用研究所有限公司 | Mechanical seismic source |
CN201518059U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-30 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Impulse type drop hammer seismic focus |
CN201611392U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-10-20 | 刘金中 | Interlock for lifting and driving to move for flat plate of controllable vibrator |
CN202256693U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-30 | 上海申丰地质新技术应用研究所有限公司 | Urban high-pressure gas impact vibration source |
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2011
- 2011-08-09 CN CN201110227068XA patent/CN102411153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101435876A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 上海申丰地质新技术应用研究所有限公司 | Mechanical seismic source |
CN201518059U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-30 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Impulse type drop hammer seismic focus |
CN201611392U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-10-20 | 刘金中 | Interlock for lifting and driving to move for flat plate of controllable vibrator |
CN202256693U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-30 | 上海申丰地质新技术应用研究所有限公司 | Urban high-pressure gas impact vibration source |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104110213A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-22 | 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 | Impact type air gun vibration source tunneling device and process method |
CN106970413A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | A kind of top pneumatic controlled source vibrator of releasing type |
CN110058295A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-07-26 | 包头市震宇机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of Pneumatic immpacting focus |
CN114162743A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Self-rescue method for soft surface collapse of controllable seismic source |
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Application publication date: 20120411 |