CN102410008A - 地下加热器 - Google Patents
地下加热器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102410008A CN102410008A CN2011102243447A CN201110224344A CN102410008A CN 102410008 A CN102410008 A CN 102410008A CN 2011102243447 A CN2011102243447 A CN 2011102243447A CN 201110224344 A CN201110224344 A CN 201110224344A CN 102410008 A CN102410008 A CN 102410008A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- porous
- fire
- resistant medium
- gas
- combustion product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001399 aluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- GGYKPYDKXLHNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadecane Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C GGYKPYDKXLHNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Norphytane Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
- F23C3/004—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber the chamber being arranged for submerged combustion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B36/00—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
- E21B36/02—Heating, cooling or insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones using burners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F23C99/006—Flameless combustion stabilised within a bed of porous heat-resistant material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/847,016 US20120028201A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Subsurface heater |
US12/847016 | 2010-07-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102410008A true CN102410008A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=44898768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011102243447A Pending CN102410008A (zh) | 2010-07-30 | 2011-07-29 | 地下加热器 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120028201A1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN102410008A (es) |
AR (1) | AR082348A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI1103484A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2746301A1 (es) |
IT (1) | ITMI20111250A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2011131504A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA201105289B (es) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016070700A1 (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | 新奥气化采煤有限公司 | 一种喷嘴及注入方法 |
CN106869899A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-20 | 徐斌 | 点火装置 |
CN107461180A (zh) * | 2015-03-07 | 2017-12-12 | 刘玉友 | 一种井下连续油管作业设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113021826B (zh) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-12-27 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | 一种自灭火电缆生产方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3358736A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-12-19 | Zink Co John | Rotary gas burner assembly |
US4900245A (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-02-13 | Solaronics | Infrared heater for fluid immersion apparatus |
US5676536A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1997-10-14 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Raw gas burner and process for burning oxygenic constituents in process gas |
US20080016876A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2008-01-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for reducing gas turbine engine emissions |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5778676A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1998-07-14 | General Electric Company | Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
JP2858104B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-05 | 1999-02-17 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
EP1695261A4 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | Digitalderm Inc | IMAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR DERMATOLOGICAL EXAMINATIONS |
DE102004049903B4 (de) * | 2004-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Enerday Gmbh | Brennervorrichtung mit einem Porenkörper |
EP1954926A2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2008-08-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process abatement reactor |
US7950453B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2011-05-31 | Shell Oil Company | Downhole burner systems and methods for heating subsurface formations |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 US US12/847,016 patent/US20120028201A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-07-05 IT IT001250A patent/ITMI20111250A1/it unknown
- 2011-07-14 CA CA2746301A patent/CA2746301A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-18 ZA ZA2011/05289A patent/ZA201105289B/en unknown
- 2011-07-20 BR BRPI1103484-0A patent/BRPI1103484A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-26 AR ARP110102692A patent/AR082348A1/es unknown
- 2011-07-28 RU RU2011131504/03A patent/RU2011131504A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-07-29 CN CN2011102243447A patent/CN102410008A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3358736A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-12-19 | Zink Co John | Rotary gas burner assembly |
US4900245A (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-02-13 | Solaronics | Infrared heater for fluid immersion apparatus |
US5676536A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1997-10-14 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Raw gas burner and process for burning oxygenic constituents in process gas |
US20080016876A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2008-01-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for reducing gas turbine engine emissions |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016070700A1 (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | 新奥气化采煤有限公司 | 一种喷嘴及注入方法 |
CN107461180A (zh) * | 2015-03-07 | 2017-12-12 | 刘玉友 | 一种井下连续油管作业设备 |
CN106869899A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-20 | 徐斌 | 点火装置 |
CN106869899B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2023-01-06 | 徐斌 | 点火装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120028201A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
ITMI20111250A1 (it) | 2012-01-31 |
AR082348A1 (es) | 2012-11-28 |
ZA201105289B (en) | 2012-03-28 |
RU2011131504A (ru) | 2013-02-10 |
CA2746301A1 (en) | 2012-01-30 |
BRPI1103484A2 (pt) | 2013-01-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Bhutto et al. | Underground coal gasification: From fundamentals to applications | |
US20090260811A1 (en) | Methods for generation of subsurface heat for treatment of a hydrocarbon containing formation | |
CN102077025B (zh) | 形成热氧流的方法和装置 | |
US6016867A (en) | Upgrading and recovery of heavy crude oils and natural bitumens by in situ hydrovisbreaking | |
US4018279A (en) | In situ coal combustion heat recovery method | |
US7841407B2 (en) | Method for treating a hydrocarbon containing formation | |
CA1170176A (en) | Downhole steam injector | |
CN102410008A (zh) | 地下加热器 | |
CN106150472B (zh) | 用于煤炭地下气化工艺的接合管注入系统及操作方法 | |
CN102486085B (zh) | 一种用于含碳有机质地下气化的气化剂输配系统及工艺 | |
EP0088375B1 (en) | Pressure control for steam generator | |
WO2014085855A1 (en) | Oxidant injection method for underground coal gasification | |
WO2014186823A1 (en) | Oxidant and water injection apparatus | |
CN102454386A (zh) | 地下加热装置 | |
US20090260810A1 (en) | Method for treating a hydrocarbon containing formation | |
US20090260809A1 (en) | Method for treating a hydrocarbon containing formation | |
CA2445449C (en) | In-situ combustion for oil recovery | |
Castrogiovanni et al. | Benefits and technical challenges of downhole steam generation for enhanced oil recovery | |
CN205990905U (zh) | 用于煤炭地下气化工艺的接合管注入系统 | |
US20090260812A1 (en) | Methods of treating a hydrocarbon containing formation | |
RU2569382C1 (ru) | Скважинный газогенератор | |
Breston | Oil Recovery by heat from in situ combustion | |
AU2015100794A4 (en) | Oxidant Injection Method For Underground Coal Gasification | |
AU2016100004A4 (en) | Oxygen enriched ucg method | |
AU2015101245A4 (en) | Oxygen and water injection process for underground coal gasification |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120411 |