CN102409669B - Construction equipment for jet grouting stiffening pile and rapid construction method based on equipment - Google Patents
Construction equipment for jet grouting stiffening pile and rapid construction method based on equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102409669B CN102409669B CN201110233894.5A CN201110233894A CN102409669B CN 102409669 B CN102409669 B CN 102409669B CN 201110233894 A CN201110233894 A CN 201110233894A CN 102409669 B CN102409669 B CN 102409669B
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- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- pressure bearing
- equipment
- jet grouting
- construction
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides construction equipment for a jet grouting stiffening pile and a rapid construction method based on the equipment. The technical scheme is that: a power rod is connected with a drill stem through a pressure bearing; a nozzle is arranged on the drill stem; the pressure bearing is divided into a pressure bearing power side, a pressure bearing transmission part and a fixing side; and the fixing side is close to an end bearing plate. The construction method comprises the following steps of: installing, performing jet grouting and advancing, withdrawing, arranging and grouting. The invention has the advantages that: a few persons are required to operate the equipment, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and manual labor is saved; the construction speed is high, steel strands can be arranged in place at one time, and torsion is not generated; mechanical wear is greatly reduced, a few processes are performed, the equipment is stably operated, and the mechanical wear is naturally reduced relatively; and the processes are greatly simplified, and the time can be greatly saved. Due to threaded connection and other detachable connection, a drill bit and the drill stem are easily replaced, and the nozzle is easily cleaned when blocked.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the rapid construction Apparatus for () and method therefor of pile foundation construction process, particularly relate to a kind of rapid construction, save the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles of operation and the rapid constructing method based on this equipment.
Background technology:
Tradition often adopts jet mixing drill bit precession on one side one side inject high pressure cement paste to make stiffening pile; The drill bit adopted is three-wing bit; The course of work is separated as an independent process process of placing steel strand, carrying out aperture slip casting subsequently, easily causing middle part to have hole, and there is following shortcoming:
Labor intensive; Speed of application slowly; Mechanical wear quickly; Lose time; Drill bit and drilling rod are difficult to change; Operating process is numerous and diverse, and program is very many; Be not easy cleaning; Need very high specialist.
Summary of the invention: the object of invention: in order to provide a kind of convenient and quick construction, greatly simplifying construction process, easily cleaning, greatly shorten the engineering time, speed of application is fast; Use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduce mechanical loss, easily change the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles of construction parts and the rapid constructing method based on this equipment.
In order to reach as above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: power rail is connected with drill bit shaft by pressure bearing, drill bit shaft has nozzle, and described pressure bearing is divided into pressure bearing power side, pressure bearing running part and fixation side, and fixation side is close to mutually with end tray.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described fixation side is surperficial for there being the surface of the thrust of increasing friction force near end tray.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described drill bit shaft bit part and bar portion are that drill bit thread is connected.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described drill bit shaft is connected with pressure bearing and is threaded for carrying bar.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described end tray has more than one extruding anchor, in the middle part of extruding anchor, steel strand are fixed thereon, has perforation in the middle part of end tray.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described extruding anchor equal distribution is on end tray.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: the drill bit in described drill bit shaft is for conical.
Utilize the construction method of above-mentioned device: its scheme is: comprise following steps:
● install: the perforation in the middle part of end tray is arranged on bit part, fixation side is close to mutually with end tray;
● churning is advanced: nozzle ejection highly pressurised liquid carries out cutting packing, and constantly advances under thrust, and now slip casting is constantly carried out;
● exit, lay and slip casting: exited by drill bit, now hold tray to be placed in inside, seal with slurries, now stiffening pile has been constructed.
The further technical scheme of construction method of the present invention is: described churning is advanced and first sprayed water, rear water-spray type slurry.
In process of the invention process: the perforation in the middle part of end tray is arranged on bit part, and drill bit shaft is connected with pressure bearing and is threaded for carrying bar, hold tray to be arranged on and carry on bar, fixation side with hold tray and be close to mutually; Bit part is needed constantly to rotate in churning and the process of creeping into, now power transmission is come by three parts of pressure bearing, because motive bearing has fixation side, therefore tray is held can not to rotate along with it, therefore tray is held to advance conveniently, and be advanced further propelling with steel strand, steel strand one-off construction can be put in place.
In the process of construction, first from nozzle spray, like this high-pressure water cutting becomes some mud, gunite subsequently, because the ratio of cement paste is great, mud can be extruded, can effective implemention perfusion and reinforcement.
Adopt the construction equipment of the jet grouting of stiffening piles of as above technical scheme and the rapid constructing method based on this equipment, there is following beneficial effect:
1. need less people's operation, and labour intensity reduces greatly, saves manpower;
2. speed of application quickly, disposable steel strand can be delivered to position, can't produce distortion, and this problem was once the technical barrier that industry inside is generally acknowledged, it is generally acknowledged that precession and reinforcement can not a step complete;
3. mechanical wear reduces greatly, and multi-pass operation originally needs repeatedly to run, and often goes wrong in the cement and earth environment of complexity, and this technique is few, stable with equipment operation, and mechanical wear reduces naturally relatively;
4., while greatly simplifying operation, can greatly save time;
5., because of releasable connections such as invention employing are threaded, this drill bit and drilling rod are changed easily, carry out cleaning also being very easy to when nozzle gets clogged;
6. operating process is simple, and program is considerably less, greatly reduces operation easier;
7. because removable, so easily clean; Operation does not need very high specialist.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
In order to further illustrate the present invention, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the power rail of invention is connected with bit part;
Fig. 2 is end tray of the present invention and strand structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the right diagram of end tray structure of the present invention;
1. wherein: power rail; 2. pressure bearing power side; 3. pressure bearing running part; 4. fixation side; 5. carry bar to be threaded; 6. nozzle; 7. drill bit thread connects; 8. drill bit; 9. steel strand; 10. end tray; 11. extruding anchors.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described because text write non exhaustive, the present embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:
Embodiment 1:
Power rail 1 is connected with drill bit shaft by pressure bearing, drill bit shaft has nozzle 6, and described pressure bearing is divided into pressure bearing power side 3, pressure bearing running part 3 and fixation side 4, and fixation side 4 is close to mutually with end tray 10.
Adopt as above scheme, fixation side 4 and end tray 10 contact, and therefore, in the process of rotating, fixation side is motionless, and end tray 10 is also motionless, therefore just steel strand can be delivered to position smoothly.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, described fixation side 4 is near holding tray 10 surface for there being the surface of the thrust of increasing friction force.
Like this, frictional force is large, can ensure that end tray 10 maintains static better, practical function better.
The projection at this place also not necessarily has, similar increase frictional force, can reach make hold tray 10 static all can be used on this place.
Embodiment 3:
Described drill bit shaft bit part and bar portion are that drill bit thread is connected 7; Described drill bit shaft is connected with pressure bearing and is threaded 5 for carrying bar.
The direction that is threaded at this place can clamp in the rotation process of line shaft, and can not unclamp.
Described being threaded also does not cause restriction to enforcement of the present invention.
Embodiment 4:
Described end tray 10 there is more than one extruding anchor 11, by fixed thereon for steel strand 9 in the middle part of extruding anchor 11, in the middle part of end tray 10, have perforation.Perforation is in order to be fixed on axle by end tray 10, and described extruding anchor 11 equal distribution is on end tray 10.
Like this, end tray 10 stably can be moved into place.
Embodiment 5:
Construction method based on above embodiment device: it is characterized in that: comprise following steps:
● install: the perforation in the middle part of end tray 10 is arranged on bit part, fixation side 4 is close to mutually with end tray 10;
● churning is advanced: nozzle 6 sprays highly pressurised liquid and carries out cutting packing, and constantly advances under thrust, and now slip casting is constantly carried out;
● exit, lay and slip casting: exited by drill bit, now hold tray 10 to be placed in inside, seal with slurries, now stiffening pile has been constructed.
Described churning is advanced and is first sprayed water, rear water-spray type slurry.
In process now, be a step by original multiple set of steps, and use manpower and material resources sparingly easily, realize well transporting the combination that steel strand put in place and churning is advanced.
Claims (8)
1. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles, it is characterized in that: power rail (1) is connected with drill bit shaft by pressure bearing, drill bit shaft there is nozzle (6), described pressure bearing is divided into pressure bearing power side (2), pressure bearing running part (3) and fixation side (4), and fixation side (4) is close to mutually with end tray (10); Churning is advanced and is first sprayed water, rear water-spray type slurry, and in the process of construction, first from nozzle spray, like this high-pressure water cutting becomes some mud, gunite subsequently, because the ratio of cement paste is great, mud can be extruded, can effective implemention perfusion and reinforcement.
2. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixation side (4) is surperficial for there being the surface of the thrust of increasing friction force near end tray (10).
3. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drill bit shaft bit part and bar portion are that drill bit thread is connected (7).
4. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drill bit shaft is connected with pressure bearing and is threaded (5) for carrying bar.
5. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described end tray (10) has more than one extruding anchor (11), extruding anchor (11) middle part is by fixed thereon for steel strand (9), and there is perforation at end tray (10) middle part.
6. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described extruding anchor (11) equal distribution is on end tray (10).
7. the construction equipment of jet grouting of stiffening piles as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the drill bit in described drill bit shaft is for conical.
8. utilize the construction method of the arbitrary described device of right 1-7: it is characterized in that: comprise following steps:
Install: the perforation at end tray (10) middle part is arranged on bit part, and fixation side (4) is close to mutually with end tray (10);
Churning is advanced: nozzle (6) ejection highly pressurised liquid carries out cutting packing, and constantly advances under thrust, and now slip casting is constantly carried out; Described churning is advanced and is first sprayed water, rear water-spray type slurry, in the process of construction, first from nozzle spray, like this high-pressure water cutting becomes some mud, gunite subsequently, because the ratio of cement paste is great, mud can be extruded, can pour into and reinforcement by effective implemention;
Exit, lay and slip casting: exited by drill bit, now hold tray (10) to be placed in inside, seal with slurries, now stiffening pile has been constructed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110233894.5A CN102409669B (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | Construction equipment for jet grouting stiffening pile and rapid construction method based on equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110233894.5A CN102409669B (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | Construction equipment for jet grouting stiffening pile and rapid construction method based on equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102409669A CN102409669A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
CN102409669B true CN102409669B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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CN201110233894.5A Active CN102409669B (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | Construction equipment for jet grouting stiffening pile and rapid construction method based on equipment |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102660944B (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2015-06-24 | 王忠友 | Equipment and method for constructing high-pressure rotary jet stiffening pile by using ribbed drilling method |
CN108343056A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-31 | 北京方圆恒基岩土工程技术有限公司 | Reinforced cement-soil anchor bolt |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2652998Y (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2004-11-03 | 崔江余 | Bundled steel twisted wire anchor with rotary spray drill bit |
CN101761348A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-06-30 | 上海强劲基础工程有限公司 | Multi-directional anchor pile one-step formed drilling tool |
KR101026188B1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-03-31 | 토양건영 주식회사 | Pile made by using grouting method and construction method for as the same |
CN202202324U (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-25 | 王忠友 | Construction equipment for jet grouting of stiffening piles |
-
2011
- 2011-08-16 CN CN201110233894.5A patent/CN102409669B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2652998Y (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2004-11-03 | 崔江余 | Bundled steel twisted wire anchor with rotary spray drill bit |
CN101761348A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-06-30 | 上海强劲基础工程有限公司 | Multi-directional anchor pile one-step formed drilling tool |
KR101026188B1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-03-31 | 토양건영 주식회사 | Pile made by using grouting method and construction method for as the same |
CN202202324U (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-25 | 王忠友 | Construction equipment for jet grouting of stiffening piles |
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CN102409669A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
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