CN102409255A - 表面具有绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 - Google Patents
表面具有绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102409255A CN102409255A CN2011103291537A CN201110329153A CN102409255A CN 102409255 A CN102409255 A CN 102409255A CN 2011103291537 A CN2011103291537 A CN 2011103291537A CN 201110329153 A CN201110329153 A CN 201110329153A CN 102409255 A CN102409255 A CN 102409255A
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- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- chromium
- iron
- insulating property
- aluminum
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000714 At alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SBVFQMIOQVVFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W].[V].[Nb].[Ni].[Co] Chemical compound [W].[V].[Nb].[Ni].[Co] SBVFQMIOQVVFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000737 Duralumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
铁% | 铬% | 铝% | 钨% | 钒% | 镍% | 铌% | 锰% | 硅% | 钴% | |
对比例1 | 余量 | 12 | 3.5 | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.05 | <0.05 | 0.5 | 0.11 | <0.1 |
对比例2 | 余量 | 25 | 3.5 | 0.12 | <0.1 | <0.05 | <0.05 | 0.48 | 0.13 | <0.1 |
实施例1 | 余量 | 18 | 3.5 | 0.18 | 0.31 | 0.2 | 0.46 | 0.12 | 0.1 | <0.1 |
实施例2 | 余量 | 12 | 3.5 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.32 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.20 | <0.1 |
实施例3 | 余量 | 27 | 6 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.80 | 0.21 | 0.18 |
实施例4 | 余量 | 27 | 4.5 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.34 | 0.17 | 0.3 |
实施例5 | 余量 | 18 | 4 | 0.29 | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.53 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.34 |
实施例6 | 余量 | 12 | 4.5 | 0.48 | 0.5 | 0.83 | 0.54 | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.3 |
实施例7 | 余量 | 35 | 3 | 0.27 | 0.65 | 0.23 | 0.45 | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.34 |
实施例8 | 余量 | 12 | 4.5 | 0.44 | 0.53 | 0.28 | 0.76 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.3 |
实施例9 | 余量 | 35 | 3.5 | 0.22 | 0.62 | 0.27 | 0.58 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.34 |
实施例10 | 余量 | 27 | 7.5 | 0.21 | 0.32 | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.34 |
实施例11 | 余量 | 18 | 4 | 0.2 | 0.52 | 0.39 | 0.2 | 0.65 | 0.35 | 0.34 |
实施例12 | 余量 | 35 | 6 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.85 | 0.29 | 0.78 | 0.28 | 0.41 |
实施例13 | 余量 | 18 | 2.5 | 0.64 | 0.35 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.74 | 0.29 | 0.3 |
实施例14 | 余量 | 12 | 4 | 0.35 | 0.61 | 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.34 | 0.28 |
实施例15 | 余量 | 27 | 6 | 0.3 | 0.46 | 0.68 | 0.27 | 0.6 | 0.35 | 0.38 |
实施例16 | 余量 | 35 | 7.5 | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.44 |
配方编号 | 表面电阻(兆欧姆) | 绝缘电阻(兆欧姆) |
实施例1 | 1500 | 50 |
实施例2 | 2000 | 40 |
实施例3 | 2000 | 150 |
实施例4 | 2000 | 400 |
实施例5 | 2000 | 250 |
实施例6 | 1200 | 75 |
实施例7 | 1280 | 150 |
实施例8 | 1275 | 110 |
实施例9 | 2000 | 250 |
实施例10 | 2000 | 400 |
实施例11 | 2000 | 300 |
实施例12 | 2000 | 250 |
实施例13 | 1750 | 400 |
实施例14 | 2000 | 450 |
实施例15 | 1570 | 200 |
实施例16 | 2000 | 500 |
对比例1 | 0 | 0 |
对比例2 | <50 | 0 |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110329153 CN102409255B (zh) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-10-26 | 表面具有绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110231625 | 2011-08-15 | ||
CN201110231625.5 | 2011-08-15 | ||
CN 201110329153 CN102409255B (zh) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-10-26 | 表面具有绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102409255A true CN102409255A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
CN102409255B CN102409255B (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
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CN 201110329153 Active CN102409255B (zh) | 2011-08-15 | 2011-10-26 | 表面具有绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108950415A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-07 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 表面具有高温绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 |
CN115404413A (zh) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-29 | 北京首钢吉泰安新材料有限公司 | 一种铁铬铝合金及其制备方法、电热元件 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101981218A (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2011-02-23 | 蒂森克鲁普德国联合金属制造有限公司 | 具有长使用寿命和低热态电阻变化的铁铬铝合金 |
-
2011
- 2011-10-26 CN CN 201110329153 patent/CN102409255B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101981218A (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2011-02-23 | 蒂森克鲁普德国联合金属制造有限公司 | 具有长使用寿命和低热态电阻变化的铁铬铝合金 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
王振东等: "《电热合金》", 31 May 2006 * |
马宗岩等: "《中华人民共和国国家标准》", 11 April 1995 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108950415A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-07 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 表面具有高温绝缘性能的合金及其制备工艺 |
CN115404413A (zh) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-29 | 北京首钢吉泰安新材料有限公司 | 一种铁铬铝合金及其制备方法、电热元件 |
CN115404413B (zh) * | 2022-08-22 | 2023-11-28 | 北京首钢吉泰安新材料有限公司 | 一种铁铬铝合金及其制备方法、电热元件 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Wei Inventor after: Wang Shan Inventor after: Li Daoqian Inventor after: Ma Zhonggang Inventor after: Jia Chengjian Inventor after: Wang Guanghua Inventor before: Chen Wei Inventor before: Ma Zhonggang Inventor before: Wang Guanghua |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN WEI MA ZHONGGANG WANG GUANGHUA TO: CHEN WEI WANG SHAN LI DAOQIAN MA ZHONGGANG JIA CHENGJIAN WANG GUANGHUA |
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Denomination of invention: Alloy with insulated surface and preparation process thereof Effective date of registration: 20191122 Granted publication date: 20130501 Pledgee: Yiyuan sub branch of industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Pledgor: Shandong Roitie New Material Science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370000098 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220614 Granted publication date: 20130501 Pledgee: Yiyuan sub branch of industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG ROITIE NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370000098 |
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