CN102408935B - Automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102408935B
CN102408935B CN201110317999.9A CN201110317999A CN102408935B CN 102408935 B CN102408935 B CN 102408935B CN 201110317999 A CN201110317999 A CN 201110317999A CN 102408935 B CN102408935 B CN 102408935B
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alcohol
preparation
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polynary
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CN102408935A (en
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苏同兴
赵杰
陈泓铭
张翼霄
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Hebei Sutong Xingsheng Amperex Technology Limited
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苏同兴
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile exhaust pollution control, especially an automobile exhaust detergent and a preparation method thereof. The automobile exhaust detergent is prepared by nitric acid propyl acetate, N, N-dimethylacetylamide, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, fatty alcohol, lauryl alcohol, high-carbon number fatty alcohol, multiple crude alcohol, glycerol palm kernel fatty acid ester and blackKwai acid glycerol according to a certain weight ratio. The invention has simple principle, easy preparation and low production cost, which can effectively purify exhaust gas discharged by vehicle and can help protect the environment; the pollution is reduced; the invention is suitable for wide promotion and application.

Description

Automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to automobile exhaust pollution control techniques field, particularly a kind of automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof.
(2) background technology
At present, the motor exhaust of nearly all fuel combustion vehicle is directly discharged in air by its exhaust pipe, these tail gas contain obnoxious flavour and the pellets such as a large amount of sulfide, nitride, carbon, lead, these exhaust emission distributivities at thick air, constantly increase concentration and the haze weather number of days ratio of obnoxious flavour in air, floating dust, day by day seriously polluting the mankind's living environment, the health that is threatening the mankind.
The harm bringing to environment and the mankind in order to control motor vehicle exhaust, many countries have all formulated the motor vehicle exhaust regulation of increasingly stringent in the world, it is one of measure effectively solving automobile exhaust pollution that triple effect cleaner and EFI closed loop controller are installed in the exhaust system of vehicle exhaust, but this kind equipment can only purify graininess medium mostly, less to carbon monoxide, the effect of hydrocarbon class gas cleaning, can not reach the effect of good purification.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of automobile exhaust detergent of preparing simple, good product effect and preparation method thereof is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile exhaust detergent, mainly comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
0.8 ~ 1 part of nitric acid second propyl ester, 0.7 ~ 1 part of N,N-dimethylacetamide, 4 ~ 5 parts of ethylene glycol monomethyl ethers, 3 ~ 5 parts of diisopropyl ether, 1 ~ 3 part of fatty alcohol, 2 ~ 4 parts of lauryl alcohols, 5 ~ 7 parts of high carbon number fatty alcohol, 82 ~ 87 parts of polynary thick alcohol, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of black certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid glycerol.
The preparation method of automobile exhaust detergent of the present invention, mainly comprises the steps:
(1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, fatty alcohol and high carbon number fatty alcohol are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use;
(2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide, diisopropyl ether, lauryl alcohol, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester and Wu Kui acid glycerol are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) polynary thick alcohol is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C, make its water content be less than 1%;
(4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
The physical and chemical indexes of finished product is:
(1) state: colourless or light yellow transparent liquid;
(2) density: 0.79 ± 0.01g/cm 3;
(3) octane value: 118 ~ 120
(4) condensation point: below-40 DEG C;
(5) intermiscibility: miscible with gasoline arbitrary proportion, not phase-splitting.
After finished product of the present invention and regular gasoline are miscible, in tail gas, each discharge detects according to GB1318285-2005, DB371657-200b detection method, and CO quantity discharged is lower than 1, HC+NO xquantity discharged is lower than 1.
The principle of the invention is easy to get, and preparation is simple, and production cost is low, can effectively purify motor vehicle emission tail gas, contributes to protection of the environment, reduces and pollutes, and is suitable for wide popularization and application.
(4) embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Preparation method:
(1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester 9g, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 45g, fatty alcohol 20g and high carbon number fatty alcohol 60g are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use;
(2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide 8g, diisopropyl ether 40g, lauryl alcohol 30g, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester 2g and Wu Kui acid glycerol 2.5g are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) polynary thick alcohol 85g is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C, make its water content be less than 1%;
(4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
Embodiment 2:
Preparation method:
(1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester 8g, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 40g, fatty alcohol 10g and high carbon number fatty alcohol 50g are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use;
(2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide 7g, diisopropyl ether 30g, lauryl alcohol 20g, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester 1g and Wu Kui acid glycerol 2g are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) polynary thick alcohol 82g is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C, make its water content be less than 1%;
(4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
Embodiment 3:
Preparation method:
(1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester 1g, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 50g, fatty alcohol 30g and high carbon number fatty alcohol 70g are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use;
(2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide 10g, diisopropyl ether 50g, lauryl alcohol 40g, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester 3g and Wu Kui acid glycerol 3g are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) polynary thick alcohol 87g is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C, make its water content be less than 1%;
(4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
Embodiment 4:
After above-described embodiment and regular gasoline are miscible, in tail gas, each discharge detects according to GB1318285-2005, DB371657-200b detection method, and CO quantity discharged is lower than 1, HC+NO xquantity discharged is lower than 1, as shown in the table.
Test with 2004 annual output Xiali cars:
Test with 1996 annual output santana cars:

Claims (2)

1. an automobile exhaust detergent, it is characterized by, raw material by following parts by weight is made: 0.8 ~ 1 part of nitric acid second propyl ester, 0.7 ~ 1 part of N,N-dimethylacetamide, 4 ~ 5 parts of ethylene glycol monomethyl ethers, 3 ~ 5 parts of diisopropyl ether, 1 ~ 3 part of fatty alcohol, 2 ~ 4 parts of lauryl alcohols, 5 ~ 7 parts of high carbon number fatty alcohol, 82 ~ 87 parts of polynary thick alcohol, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of black certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid glycerol; Its preparation method comprises the steps: (1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, fatty alcohol and high carbon number fatty alcohol are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use; (2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide, diisopropyl ether, lauryl alcohol, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester and Wu Kui acid glycerol are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours; (3) polynary thick alcohol is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C; (4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
2. the preparation method of automobile exhaust detergent according to claim 1, is characterized by, and mainly comprises the steps:
(1) component A preparation: nitric acid second propyl ester, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, fatty alcohol and high carbon number fatty alcohol are placed in Erlenmeyer flask and are mixed, and still aging 7 ~ 8 hours for subsequent use;
(2) B component preparation: N,N-dimethylacetamide, diisopropyl ether, lauryl alcohol, glycerine palm kernel fatty acid ester and Wu Kui acid glycerol are added in there-necked flask successively, heating in water bath to 50 under normal pressure ~ 53 DEG C, and be incubated 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) polynary thick alcohol is refining at 90 ~ 140 DEG C; (4) the polynary thick alcohol by the component A preparing, B and after refining mixes, and leaves standstill and obtains finished product after 48 hours.
CN201110317999.9A 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof Active CN102408935B (en)

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103773521A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-07 大连伊立特化工有限公司 Compound fuel additive and use method thereof
CN105435841A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-30 苏同兴 Water phase change catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN108126747A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-08 北京禾瑞禾新能源科技技术有限公司 Water phase change catalyzer and preparation method thereof
CN108467754A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-31 韩志勇 A kind of automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof
CN108456569A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-28 于方宇 A kind of automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof
CN108611133A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-02 宋贝贝 A kind of energy-saving tail gas detergent
CN108456567A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-28 河北启翔汽车护理用品有限公司 A kind of automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof
CN108998128A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-14 杨凌超力新能源科技有限公司 A kind of tail gas detergent of gasoline car and preparation method thereof
CN108949260A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-07 安徽绿色精灵新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy saving combustion supporting vehicle exhaust gasolene cleaner and preparation method thereof
CN109158104A (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-01-08 裴泽民 A kind of preparation method of automobile exhaust detergent
CN109022069A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-18 内蒙古宇发商贸有限公司 A kind of zero-emission tail gas detergent
CN109022062A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-18 石秋三 Automotive gasoline engine tail gas detergent and its preparation method and application
CN109718666A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-07 赵增友 A kind of automobile exhaust detergent and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332229A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-23 王保行 High-energy smoke-eliminating fuel-saving cleaner for diesel oil and gasoline
CN101824342A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-08 山东国弘能源科技有限公司 Oil-saving additive of fuel oil and preparation method thereof
CN101906334A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-08 苏同兴 Low-carbon gasoline additive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332229A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-23 王保行 High-energy smoke-eliminating fuel-saving cleaner for diesel oil and gasoline
CN101824342A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-09-08 山东国弘能源科技有限公司 Oil-saving additive of fuel oil and preparation method thereof
CN101906334A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-08 苏同兴 Low-carbon gasoline additive and preparation method thereof

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