CN102407844A - Petrol-electric hybrid tricycle - Google Patents
Petrol-electric hybrid tricycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102407844A CN102407844A CN2011103118834A CN201110311883A CN102407844A CN 102407844 A CN102407844 A CN 102407844A CN 2011103118834 A CN2011103118834 A CN 2011103118834A CN 201110311883 A CN201110311883 A CN 201110311883A CN 102407844 A CN102407844 A CN 102407844A
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- controller
- bonded assembly
- engine
- switch
- tricycle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses a petrol-electric hybrid tricycle, belonging to a tricycle. The tricycle is provided with a controller and a drive motor, a brake switch, an electric lock switch, a flasher, a right handle switch, an instrument panel, a speed regulation handle, front-group car lights, a left handle switch, a status switch, an electric horn, a storage battery, back-group car lights, an engine-generator set and an overcurrent circuit device which are all connected with the controller, wherein the engine-generator set is connected with the storage battery to charge the storage battery. The petrol-electric hybrid tricycle disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: in the case of no charge or power deficiency, the tricycle is automatically connected with the engine-drive motor and continues to run while the storage battery is automatically charged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of three-wheel vehicle, specifically is that a kind of oil electricity mixes three-wheel vehicle.
Background technology
Three-wheel vehicle in the market divides manual tricycle, electro-tricycle and three wheeled motor car.As power resources, electric power energy has the high advantage of environmental protection, cleaning and conversion ratio to electro-tricycle with electric power; But electro-tricycle has the low and few shortcoming of matter-loading amount of power, is not suitable for remote use, and electro-tricycle just can't go under the situation of power shortage.Comparing three wheeled motor car with electro-tricycle has greatly increased power, has increased loading weight, has improved transport capacity, and its shortcoming is that the discharging meeting of fuel oil causes certain pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oil electricity to mix tricycle, and under the situation that does not have charging and power shortage, vehicle continues operation and is battery charge automatically from the Engine-Generator group drive motors that is dynamically connected.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: the oil electricity mixes three-wheel vehicle, comprises a controller, with controller bonded assembly drive motor; With controller bonded assembly brake switch, with controller bonded assembly electric lock switch, with controller bonded assembly Der Blink und Abblendschalter; With controller bonded assembly right handgrip switch, with controller bonded assembly gauge panel, with controller bonded assembly governor handle; With organize car light before the controller bonded assembly, with controller bonded assembly left hand switch, with controller bonded assembly mode switch; With controller bonded assembly dynamic loud-speaker, with controller bonded assembly excess current circuit device, with controller bonded assembly battery pack; With organize car light behind the controller bonded assembly, described before the group car light organize car light with the back and be connected with gauge panel; Also comprise one with controller bonded assembly Engine-Generator group, engine petrol-generator set is connected with battery pack to its charging, the excess current circuit device is connected with battery pack.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under the situation that does not have charging and power shortage, vehicle continues operation and automatically for battery charge, has good automatic connectivity from the Engine-Generator group drive motors that is dynamically connected; Easy operation, wide adaptability; Low oil consumption, easy-maintaining.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing is a principle of the invention block diagram.
Among the figure: 1, drive motor, 2, controller, 3, brake switch, 4, the electric lock switch; 5, Der Blink und Abblendschalter, 6, the right handgrip switch, 7, gauge panel, 8, governor handle; 9, preceding group of car light, 10, left hand is switch, 11, mode switch, 12, dynamic loud-speaker; 13, overcurrent release, 14, the Engine-Generator group, 15, battery pack, 16, back group car light.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, the oil electricity mixes three-wheel vehicle has a controller 2, drives electricity 1 with controller 2 bonded assemblys; With controller 2 bonded assembly brake switches 3, with controller 2 bonded assembly electric lock switches 4, with controller 2 bonded assembly Der Blink und Abblendschalters 5; With controller 2 bonded assembly right handgrip switches 6, with controller 2 bonded assembly gauge panels 7, with controller 2 bonded assembly governor handles 8; With before controller 2 bonded assemblys group car light 9, with controller 2 bonded assembly left hands switch 10, with controller 2 bonded assembly mode switches 11; With controller 2 bonded assembly dynamic loud-speakers 12, with controller 2 bonded assembly excess current circuit devices 13, with controller 2 bonded assembly Engine-Generator groups 14; With controller 2 bonded assembly battery packs 15, with group car light 16 behind controller 2 bonded assemblys; Group car light 9 is connected with gauge panel 7 with back group car light 16 before described; Engine-Generator group 14 is connected to its charging with battery pack 15, and excess current circuit device 13 is connected with battery pack 15.
In the present embodiment, described Engine-Generator group 14 adopts engine petrol-generator set; Electrical generator is directly installed on the crankshaft for gasoline engine mouth.Engine-Generator group 14 also can adopt diesel motor-generator set in addition.
The concrete function of above-mentioned each components and parts is following:
1, after electric lock switch 4 was opened, no matter which kind of state mode switch 11 was in, receive the speed-regulating signal of governor handle 8 when controller 2 after, thereby through the controlling and driving rotating speed of motor reach control the speed of a motor vehicle purpose.
2, when mode switch 11 is in automatic mode, detect the voltage of battery pack 15, when voltage is lower than setting value; Start engine petrol-generator set generating, under the prerequisite that guarantees normal vehicle operation, be battery pack 15 chargings; Engine petrol-generator set 14 was flame-out after charging was accomplished; Stop charging, effectively guaranteed the cruising of vehicle, prolonged the continuation of the journey mileage of vehicle.
3, be under the powerful pattern when mode switch 11, controller 11 force starts engine petrol-generator set generating for three-wheel vehicle provides enough electric weight under heavy duty or climbing state, guarantees the cruising of three-wheel vehicle.
4, when mode switch 11 is in the reversing state, control assembly 2 provides oppositely directed drive pattern for drive motor 1, makes three-wheel vehicle realize car-backing function.
5, after controller 2 receives the signal of brake switch 3, stop to drive motor 1 provides electric current, realize the purpose that three-wheel vehicle is open to traffic.
6, brake switch 3 and the interlock of three-wheel vehicle brake operation mechanism, for controller 2 provides ct-off signal, controller stops to realize the purpose of stopping for drive motor 1 power supply behind the signal that receives brake switch 3.
7, Der Blink und Abblendschalter 5, right handgrip switch 6, left hand are switch 10 operating control mechanism necessary in the vehicle safe driving.
8, gauge panel 7, car group car light 9, dynamic loud-speaker 12, back group car light 16 are the vehicle condition state and the signal indicating system of three-wheel vehicle.
9, mode switch 11 has three gears; Promptly electronic, automatic, powerful three kinds of patterns; Signal is provided for control assembly 2 through coding mode, with electric-only mode operation, automatic mode operation and the powerful mode operation of realizing three-wheel vehicle, to satisfy the various operating conditions of three-wheel vehicle; Thereby reach the continuation of the journey mileage that has both prolonged three-wheel vehicle, realized the requirement of energy-saving and environmental protection again.
10, overcurrent release 13 provides excess current or short-circuit protection for the car load electric system, effectively guarantees the electrical security of three-wheel vehicle.
The oil electricity mixes three-wheel vehicle and has following characteristics:
1, uses electric-only mode in the urban district or when having the zone of environmental demands to go, guarantee environmental demands.
2, when needs continuation of the journey mileage was longer, promptly when Battery voltage was lower than rated value, the Engine-Generator group started automatically, under the prerequisite that guarantees cruising, was battery charge simultaneously; Charging is accomplished rear engine-generator set and is quit work automatically.
3, forcing afterburning shelves can be that vehicle provides enough power when vehicle heavy duty or climbing, guarantees the vehicle normal operation.
4, the electrical generator with the engine petrol interlock is the incorporate motor of brushless, permanently excited direct current motor and magneto alternator, and its rotor magnetic shoe adopts the high-performance Ne-Fe-B material, has reduced the volume and weight of electrical generator greatly; It is little, in light weight that electrical generator has a volume, and noise is little; Loss is few; The characteristics that efficient is high, electrical generator are directly installed on the crankshaft for gasoline engine mouth, have replaced former internal combustion engine flywheel and original starter motor and magneto generator.
5, the controller of whole-control system adopts three-in-one controller; The integrated startup of controller (engine petrol), rectification (charging a battery) and driving (motor) three big functions; Have under-voltage; Defencive functions such as overcurrent are lower than under the state of setting value in heavy duty or cell pressure, can start engine petrol-generator set generating work automatically; Controller performance is reliable, output efficiency >=95%.
Claims (2)
1. an oil electricity mixes three-wheel vehicle, comprises a controller (2), with controller (2) bonded assembly drive motor (1); With controller (2) bonded assembly brake switch (3), with controller (2) bonded assembly electric lock switch (4), with controller (2) bonded assembly Der Blink und Abblendschalter (5); With controller (2) bonded assembly right handgrip switch (6), with controller (2) bonded assembly gauge panel (7), with controller (2) bonded assembly governor handle (8); With group car light (9) before controller (2) bonded assembly; With controller (2) bonded assembly left hand switch (10), with controller (2) bonded assembly mode switch (11), with controller (2) bonded assembly dynamic loud-speaker (12); With controller (2) bonded assembly excess current circuit device (13); With controller (2) bonded assembly battery pack (15), and organize car light (16) behind controller (2) bonded assembly, described before group car light (9) organize car light (16) with the back and be connected with gauge panel (7); Described excess current circuit device (13) is connected with battery pack (15); It is characterized in that: also comprise one with controller (2) bonded assembly Engine-Generator group (14), Engine-Generator group (14) is connected to its charging with battery pack (15).
2. oil electricity according to claim 1 mixes three-wheel vehicle, and it is characterized in that: described Engine-Generator group (14) adopts engine petrol-generator set; Electrical generator is directly installed on the crankshaft for gasoline engine mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103118834A CN102407844A (en) | 2011-10-15 | 2011-10-15 | Petrol-electric hybrid tricycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103118834A CN102407844A (en) | 2011-10-15 | 2011-10-15 | Petrol-electric hybrid tricycle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102407844A true CN102407844A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103118834A Pending CN102407844A (en) | 2011-10-15 | 2011-10-15 | Petrol-electric hybrid tricycle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102407844A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101486374A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-07-22 | 无锡亿威车辆科技有限公司 | Electric motor vehicle with hybrid power drive system |
| CN201592749U (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-09-29 | 刘新民 | Electric pedal hybrid power tricycle |
| EP2236338A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-06 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hybrid Motorcycle or Scooter |
| CN202264764U (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2012-06-06 | 江苏宗申三轮摩托车制造有限公司 | Oil-electricity hybrid tricycle |
-
2011
- 2011-10-15 CN CN2011103118834A patent/CN102407844A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101486374A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-07-22 | 无锡亿威车辆科技有限公司 | Electric motor vehicle with hybrid power drive system |
| EP2236338A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-06 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hybrid Motorcycle or Scooter |
| CN201592749U (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-09-29 | 刘新民 | Electric pedal hybrid power tricycle |
| CN202264764U (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2012-06-06 | 江苏宗申三轮摩托车制造有限公司 | Oil-electricity hybrid tricycle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120411 |