Embodiment
Because PUCCH format 3 adopts the mode of time domain spread spectrum to support the multiuser multiplexing transmission, therefore selected orthogonal spreading sequence length will directly influence a PRB to last users multiplexing quantity.To provide configuration and definite scheme of PUCCH format 3 resources in the embodiment of the invention, this scheme can effectively solve the inconsistent problem of PUCCH format 3 resource multiplex capacity in SRS subframe and the non-SRS subframe.Describe below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
For ease of how understanding embodiment of the present invention, in declarative procedure, with describing from the enforcement of UE and base station side respectively; Then also can be in an embodiment the cooperation of the two be implemented to describe, but this and do not mean that the two must cooperate enforcement, in fact; When UE and base station separate when implementing; It also solves the problem of UE side, base station side separately, when just the two is used in combination, can obtain better technique effect.
In embodiments of the present invention, with providing dynamically and semi-static configuration and definite mode, and two kinds of execution modes are provided mainly, these four kinds of modes also will make up explanation in the implementation process below.
During the present invention implements; To be 5 orthogonal sequence with present use length, to use length be that 4 orthogonal sequence spreads to instantiation and describes, also promptly, will when a PRB centering is supported 5 UE, the inconsistent problem of multiplexing capacity to occur be that example describes to solve; But; The embodiment of the invention is can expand to a PRB centering to support other UE number, for example is natural N, I, the K greater than 1, and wherein I is greater than K.In force to support among the PRB that 5 UE are that example is because present maximum supports that quantity is 5 UE, so support that here the quantity of UE is 5,4; But; In theory, use other UE quantity also to be fine, as long as can overcome because of the inconsistent inconsistent problem of multiplexing capacity that causes of multiplexing UE quantity before and after blocking; Therefore; Below embodiment only be used to instruct specifically embodiment of the present invention how of those skilled in the art, but do not mean only can be used in and support 5 UE situation among the PRB, can combine demand in practice to confirm to choose accordingly quantity in the implementation process.
For ease of statement, in the enforcement SRS subframe represent UE need be in same subframe transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK, non-SRS subframe represent UE need be in same subframe transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK.
Fig. 3 is the uplink control channel resource collocation method implementing procedure sketch map of base station side, and is as shown in the figure, when configuration PUCCH resource, can comprise the steps:
Step 301, base station configuration UE support SRS and ACK/NAK in same subframe, to transmit;
Step 302, base station configuration UE employed PUCCH resource when using PUCCH format 3 to carry out the ACK/NAK feedback;
Step 303, base station are notified this UE employed PUCCH resource through explicit signaling to UE.
In the enforcement; The base station can be according to the UE quantity that PRB centering is multiplexing; Or, UE quantity that PRB centering is multiplexing and UE whether need be in same subframe transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK configuration UE employed PUCCH resource when using PUCCH format 3 to carry out the ACK/NAK feedback.
In the enforcement, the resource area of using PUCCH format 3 to transmit can be adjacent with the resource area of using PUCCHformat 1/1a/1b to transmit, and it is right not share same PRB.
Fig. 4 is a PUCCH resource reservation sketch map; PUCCH format 3 is as shown in Figure 4 with the relation of format 1/1a/1b resource area; The a part of resource of semi-static reservation is used to transmit PUCCH format3 in the system; The resource of PUCCH rormat 3 is adjacent with PUCCH format 1/1a/1b, but it is right not share same PRB.
Fig. 5 confirms method implementing procedure sketch map for the uplink control channel resource of UE side, and is as shown in the figure, when definite PUCCH resource, can comprise the steps:
Step 501, UE receive the explicit signaling that send the base station, and said explicit signaling is used for employed PUCCH resource when UE notifies this UE to use PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK;
Step 502, UE confirm to use the said PUCCH resource of PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK according to said explicit signaling.
In the enforcement, the base station can be through explicit signaling when UE notifies the employed PUCCH resource of this UE, by notifying with the preset notification rule of UE.When UE then can confirm to use the PUCCH resource of PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK according to explicit signaling, by confirming with the preset notification rule in base station.
Concrete; The base station can be through showing signaling (RRC (Radio Resource Control; Radio Resource control) signaling or DL grant (down dispatch information)) notify each to use PUCCH format 3 to carry out its employed PUCCH resource of UE of ACK/NAK feedback, so-called resource is transmission PUCCHformat 3 employed PRB to numbering and orthogonal sequence numbering.
Then the base station is notified this UE employed PUCCH resource through explicit signaling to UE, and UE confirms to use the said PUCCH resource of PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK to carry out according to following 2 kinds of modes according to said explicit signaling.
Mode one
In this mode, each PRB is to last multiplexing 4 UE at most.No matter promptly be, have only 4 available frequency expansion sequences among each slot (time slot) to SRS subframe right and wrong SRS subframe also.That is, be not more than at 4 o'clock, can carry out resource distribution and definite by one of following several kinds of modes or its combination the multiplexing UE quantity of PRB centering.
As previously mentioned, be to be that example describes with 4UE in the enforcement, in fact UE can select in greater than 1 natural number N as required.
Configuration in base station side can be:
Mode 1, use PRB that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering, in DLgrant, use the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of
bit notice UE with RRC signaling UE;
Mode 2, with the RRC signaling to the UE system using PUCCH? Format? 3 for transmission resource area starting position
and the UE using PUCCH? format? 3 for transmission resource numbers
Mode 3, use the resource number
that PUCCH
format 3 transmits and in DLgrant, use
bit notice UE to use which resource number in the resource number group with the original position
of the resource area of using PUCCH
format 3 to transmit in the RRC signaling UE system and one group, M is the resource number.
Definite mode in the UE side can be:
Mode 1, explicit signaling are RRC signaling and DLgrant; UE can confirm that UE uses PRB that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering, confirms the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of UE according to
bit notice of using among the DL grant according to the notice of RRC signaling;
Mode 2, explicit signaling are the RRC signaling, and UE can confirm the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And this UE resource number of using
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
And according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
Mode 3, explicit signaling are RRC signaling and DL grant, and UE can confirm the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And one group of resource number that uses
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
According to what use among the DL grant
The bit notice confirms UE uses which resource number in the resource number group, and according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc, wherein, M is the resource number, X is one of M numerical value.In the enforcement, UE can be by following mode according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc:
In then implementing, N is 4, and L is 2, and M is 4.
In the practical implementation; For
mode 1; The PRB that can pass through RRC signaling UE transmission PUCCH format3 uses the employed orthogonal sequence of
bit notice UE to number to numbering among the DLgrant.
For
mode 1, can be through (PRB) original position of
PUCCH format 3 resource area in the RRC signaling UE system
And employed
PUCCH format 3 resource numbers of this UE
UE just can calculate the PRB of
transmission PUCCH format 3 to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n through above-mentioned 2 parameters
Oc, for example,
Wherein, the n on the different time-gap
OcCan difference, i.e. employed n in the
time slot 1
OcCan be based on the n in the
time slot 0
OcCarry out certain skew and obtain, but m is identical.
For
mode 1, use
bit notice UE specifically to use which resource in the resource number group among (PRB) original position
that can be through
PUCCH format 3 resource area in the RRC signaling UE system and one group of
PUCCH format 3 resource number
the DL grant.UE can be referring to
mode 2 bases
And
The PRB that calculates
transmission PUCCH format 3 is to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n
Oc
In mode one, same resource number
Pairing PRB is to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n in SRS subframe and non-SRS subframe
OcBe identical.If what the base station was semi-static carries out resource distribution, then UE SRS subframe and non-SRS subframe
transmission PUCCH format 3 employed PRB to and orthogonal sequence all be identical.
Mode two
In this mode, each PRB is to last multiplexing 5 UE at most in the non-SRS subframe, and each PRB is to last multiplexing 4 UE at most in the SRS subframe.Promptly; Need be in same subframe when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK at UE; The multiplexing UE quantity of PRB centering is not more than 5; UE need be in same subframe when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK, and the multiplexing UE quantity of PRB centering is not more than at 4 o'clock, can carry out resource distribution and confirms by one of following several kinds of modes or its combination.
As previously mentioned, be to be that example describes with 4UE, 5UE in the enforcement, in fact UE can be as required selects in greater than 1 natural number I, K (I is greater than K).
Accordingly, the configuration in base station side can be:
Mode 4, use PRB that PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering, in DLgrant, use the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of
bit notice UE with RRC signaling UE;
Mode 5, with the RRC signaling to the UE system using PUCCH? Format? 3 for transmission resource area starting position
and the UE using PUCCH? format? 3 for transmission resource numbers
Mode 6, use the resource number
that
PUCCH format 3 transmits and in DL grant, use
bit notice UE to use which resource number in the resource number group with the original position
of the resource area of using
PUCCH format 3 to transmit in the RRC signaling UE system and one group, M is the resource number.
In then implementing, I is 5, and K is 4, and J is 3, and M is 4.
Accordingly, the definite mode in the UE side can be:
Mode 4, said explicit signaling are RRC signaling and DL grant; UE uses PRB that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering according to RRC signaling UE, confirms the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of UE according to
bit notice of using among the DL grant;
Mode 5, said explicit signaling are the RRC signaling, and UE confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And this UE resource number of using
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
And according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
Mode 6, said explicit signaling are RRC signaling and DL grant, and UE confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And one group of resource number that uses
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
According to what use among the DLgrant
The bit notice confirms UE uses which resource number in the resource number group, and according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc, wherein, M is the resource number, X is one of M numerical value.
In the enforcement, according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc, can comprise: UE according to whether needs transmitting SRS in same subframe select corresponding mode according to original position with ACK/NAK
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
In the enforcement, UE can be by following mode according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc:
Wherein, the SRS subframe is represented the mode that UE need be in same subframe uses when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK, and non-SRS subframe is represented the mode that UE need be in same subframe use when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK.
In the practical implementation; For mode 4; The PRB that can pass through RRC signaling UE transmission PUCCH format3 uses the employed orthogonal sequence of
bit notice UE to number to numbering among the DLgrant.
For mode 5, can be through (PRB) original position of
PUCCH format 3 resource area in the RRC signaling UE system
And employed
PUCCH format 3 resource numbers of this UE
UE just can calculate the PRB of
transmission PUCCH format 3 to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n through above-mentioned 2 parameters
Oc, for example:
The n on the different time-gap wherein
OcCan difference, i.e. employed n in the time slot 1
OcCan be based on the n in the time slot 0
OcCarry out certain skew and obtain, but m is identical.。
For mode 6, use
bit notice UE specifically to use which resource in the resource number group among (PRB) original position
that can be through
PUCCH format 3 resource area in the RRC signaling UE system and one group of
PUCCH format 3 resource number
the DL grant.UE can be by mode 5 described mode bases
And
The PRB that calculates
transmission PUCCH format 3 is to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n
Oc
In mode two, same resource number
Pairing PRB is to numbering m and orthogonal sequence numbering n in SRS subframe and non-SRS subframe
OcBe different.If what the base station was semi-static carries out resource distribution, then UE SRS subframe and non-SRS subframe
transmission PUCCH format 3 employed PRB to and orthogonal sequence be different.
Based on same inventive concept; A kind of base station, subscriber equipment also are provided in the embodiment of the invention; Because the principle that these equipment are dealt with problems confirms that with uplink control channel resource collocation method, uplink control channel resource method is similar; Therefore the enforcement of these equipment can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of method.
Fig. 6 is the architecture of base station sketch map, and is as shown in the figure, can comprise in the base station:
First configuration module 601 is used for configuration UE and supports SRS and ACK/NAK to transmit in same subframe;
Second configuration module 602 is used for configuration UE employed PUCCH resource when using PUCCH format 3 to carry out the ACK/NAK feedback;
Notification module 603 is used for notifying this UE employed PUCCH resource through explicit signaling to UE.
In the enforcement; Second configuration module can also be further used for according to the UE quantity that PRB centering is multiplexing; Or, UE quantity that PRB centering is multiplexing and UE whether need be in same subframe transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK configuration UE employed PUCCH resource when using PUCCH format 3 to carry out the ACK/NAK feedback.
In the enforcement, notification module can also be further used for by notifying this UE employed PUCCH resource through explicit signaling to UE with the preset notification rule of UE.
In the enforcement, notification module can comprise with one of lower unit or its combination:
First notification unit; The PRB that is used for transmitting with RRC signaling UE use PUCCH format 3 is to numbering; In DL grant, use the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of
bit notice UE, N is the natural number greater than 1;
Second notification unit is used for using the original position
of the resource area that
PUCCH format 3 transmits and the resource number
that this UE uses
PUCCH format 3 to transmit with RRC signaling UE system
The 3rd advice note unit; Be used for using original position
and one group of the resource area that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to use the resource number
that
PUCCH format 3 transmits and in DLgrant, using
bit notice UE to use which resource number in the resource number group with RRC signaling UE system, M is the resource number.
In the enforcement, notification module can also be further used for adopting 4 as N, and 2 as L, and 4 as M.
In the enforcement, notification module also can be to comprise with one of lower unit or its combination:
Four-way notice of invitation unit; The PRB that is used for transmitting with RRC signaling UE
use PUCCH format 3 is to numbering; In DL grant, use the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of
bit notice UE, I is the natural number greater than 1;
Five-way notice of invitation unit is used for using the original position
of the resource area that
PUCCH format 3 transmits and the resource number
that this UE
use PUCCH format 3 transmits with RRC signaling UE system
The 6th notification unit; Be used for using original position
and one group of the resource area that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to use the resource number
that
PUCCH format 3 transmits and in DL grant, using
bit notice UE to use which resource number in the resource number group with RRC signaling UE system, M is the resource number.
In the enforcement, notification module can also be further used for adopting 5 as I, and 3 as J, and 4 as M.
In the enforcement, it is adjacent with the resource area of using PUCCH format 1/1a/1b to transmit that second configuration module can also be further used for disposing the resource area of using PUCCH format 3 to transmit, and it is right not share same PRB.
Fig. 7 is the user device architecture sketch map, and is as shown in the figure, can comprise among the UE:
Receiver module 701 is used to receive the explicit signaling that send the base station, and said explicit signaling is used for employed PUCCH resource when UE notifies this UE to use PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK;
Determination module 702 is used for the PUCCH resource according to the definite PUCCH of use of said explicit signaling format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK.
In the enforcement, determination module can be further used for by confirming to use the PUCCH resource of PUCCH format 3 feeding back ACKs/NAK according to said explicit signaling with the preset notification rule in base station.
In the enforcement, determination module can comprise with one of lower unit or its combination:
First confirms the unit; Be used for when explicit signaling is RRC signaling and DL grant; Confirm that according to the notice of RRC signaling UE uses PRB that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering; Confirm the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of UE according to
bit notice of using among the DL grant, N is the natural number greater than 1;
Second confirms the unit, is used for when explicit signaling is the RRC signaling, confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And this UE resource number of using
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
And according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
The 3rd confirms the unit, is used for when explicit signaling is RRC signaling and DL grant, confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And one group of resource number that uses
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
According to what use among the DL grant
The bit notice confirms UE uses which resource number in the resource number group, and according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc, wherein, M is the resource number, X is one of M numerical value.
In the enforcement, second confirms that unit and/or the 3rd definite unit further are further used for by following mode according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc:
In the enforcement, determination module can be further used for adopting 4 to be N, and 2 is L, and 4 is M.
In the enforcement, determination module also can be to comprise with one of lower unit or its combination:
The 4th confirms the unit; Be used for when explicit signaling is RRC signaling and DL grant; Confirm that according to the notice of RRC signaling UE uses PRB that
PUCCH format 3 transmits to numbering; Confirm the employed orthogonal sequence numbering of UE according to
bit notice of using among the DLgrant, I is the natural number greater than 1;
The 5th confirms the unit, is used for when said explicit signaling is the RRC signaling, confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And this UE resource number of using
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
And according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
The 6th confirms the unit, is used for when explicit signaling is RRC signaling and DL grant, confirms the original position of the resource area that use
PUCCH format 3 transmits in the system according to the notice of RRC signaling
And one group of resource number that uses
PUCCH format 3 to transmit
According to what use among the DL grant
The bit notice confirms UE uses which resource number in the resource number group, and according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc, wherein, M is the resource number, X is one of M numerical value.
In the enforcement, the 5th confirms that unit and/or the 6th confirms that unit further is further used for according to whether needs transmitting SRS in same subframe selects corresponding mode according to original position with ACK/NAK
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc
In the enforcement, the 5th confirms that unit and/or the 6th definite unit further are further used for by following mode according to original position
With resource number
Confirm that the PRB that uses
transmission PUCCH format 3 to transmit numbers n to numbering m and orthogonal sequence
Oc:
Wherein, the SRS subframe is represented the mode that UE need be in same subframe uses when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK, and non-SRS subframe is represented the mode that UE need be in same subframe use when transmitting SRS and ACK/NAK.
In the enforcement, determination module can be further used for adopting 5 to be I, and 4 is K, and 3 is J, and 4 is M.
For the convenience of describing, the each several part of the above device is divided into various modules with function or the unit is described respectively.Certainly, when embodiment of the present invention, can in same or a plurality of softwares or hardware, realize the function of each module or unit.
Need to prove: the foregoing description is merely instance, only be used to instruct specifically embodiment of the present invention how of those skilled in the art, but the present invention also is intended to comprise following change and modification:
Each subframe can comprise 1, and 2, perhaps a plurality of time slots.
The number of OFDM symbol can not be 7 in each time slot, and for example expanding each time slot of CP (Cyclic Prefix, Cyclic Prefix) among the 3GPP LTE has 6 OFDM symbols.
RS of each time slot (reference signal, reference signal) or OFDM symbol can for 1 a plurality of.
The position of each time slot RS OFDM symbol and OFDM data symbol can be different with the embodiment of the invention in instance.
Each symbol Di adopts the corresponding a plurality of OFDM symbols of CDM can be different from the instance in the embodiment of the invention on time domain.
Each symbol Di can obtain through the OFDM modulation, also can obtain through single carrier OFDM (single carrier OFDM) modulation.
PRB can be by forming more than perhaps being less than 12 RE (resource element, Resource Unit), and each RE can be different from 15KHz in the size of frequency domain.
The embodiment of the invention is supported other UE number to support that a PRB centering 5 UE are instance but the technical scheme that provides in the obvious embodiment of the invention also can expand to a PRB centering.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of the embodiment of complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation example or combination software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can be employed in the form that one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code go up the computer program of implementing.
The present invention is that reference is described according to the flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out through the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in ability vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work; Make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device; Make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of on computer or other programmable devices, carrying out is provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic inventive concept could of cicada, then can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So accompanying claims is intended to be interpreted as all changes and the modification that comprises preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.