CN102403608B - Connector for memory card - Google Patents

Connector for memory card Download PDF

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CN102403608B
CN102403608B CN201110176720.XA CN201110176720A CN102403608B CN 102403608 B CN102403608 B CN 102403608B CN 201110176720 A CN201110176720 A CN 201110176720A CN 102403608 B CN102403608 B CN 102403608B
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memory card
card
cover
wrong
rear side
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CN102403608A (en
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江尻孝一郎
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SMK Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a memory card connector which needs no processing of the housing, has a simple structure and can prevent a memory card from being inserted in a wrong gesture. A leaf spring supported by a cantilever is integrally formed on a cover. At least a mis-insertion preventing plate part at the free end of the leaf spring is inclined towards the lower part of the cover. The rear side face and the card inserting direction face a card receiving part in an orthogonal way and pass through the moving track of the inclined face of a memory card inserted in the card receiving part. The inclined face of the memory card inserted in a normal gesture abuts on the lower part of the rear side surface. The mis-insertion preventing plate is pushed. The flat face of the memory card inserted in a wrong gesture abuts on the rear side surface. Then the mis-insertion preventing plate is limited.

Description

存储卡用连接器Connector for memory card

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及将收放在卡收放部内的存储卡向电子仪器进行连接的存储卡用连接器,更详细而言,涉及具备限制要以误姿势插入的存储卡的插入的误插入防止机构的存储卡用连接器。The present invention relates to a memory card connector for connecting a memory card housed in a card storage unit to an electronic device, and more specifically, to a memory card connector provided with a wrong insertion prevention mechanism that restricts the insertion of a memory card that is to be inserted in an incorrect posture. Connector for memory card.

背景技术 Background technique

以前,如图8所示,在大型的SD卡等存储卡10中在向卡收放部插入的插入方向的前面一侧上形成有倾斜面10a。如图11所示,在与形成有该倾斜面10a的存储卡10连接的存储卡用连接器100中,在因存储卡10的倾斜面10a而缺口的部位形成误插入防止突起101等,从而排除要以前后或表里相反的姿势(以下称为误姿势)插入卡收放部103的存储卡10的插入(专利文献1)。Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 8 , in a memory card 10 such as a large SD card, an inclined surface 10 a is formed on the front side in the direction of insertion into the card storage portion. As shown in FIG. 11, in the memory card connector 100 connected to the memory card 10 formed with the inclined surface 10a, a mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101 etc. is formed at a portion notched by the inclined surface 10a of the memory card 10, so that Insertion of the memory card 10 to be inserted into the card housing portion 103 in a front-to-back or front-to-back posture (hereinafter referred to as a wrong posture) is excluded (Patent Document 1).

在存储卡10的里内面沿着前端并从前端向后方形成有多个凹槽11、11...,该凹槽11内分别露出有导电片(導電パッド)12、12...,由于形成有倾斜面10a,该部位的导电片12a比其他的导电片12稍微靠后方(图8中的下方)露出。因此,与该导电片12a接触的存储卡用连接器100的触点102a也如图9所示地,相比其他触点102突出配置在插入方向的后方,为了防止误插入的存储卡10的其他导电片12先与该突出的触点102a接触,上述误插入防止突起101立起设置在比触点102a更靠后方的位置。A plurality of grooves 11, 11 . The inclined surface 10a is formed, and the conductive sheet 12a of this part is exposed slightly behind (downward in FIG. 8 ) than the other conductive sheets 12 . Therefore, the contact 102a of the memory card connector 100 that is in contact with the conductive piece 12a is also shown in FIG. The other conductive sheet 12 first comes into contact with the protruding contact 102a, and the above-mentioned mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101 is erected and provided at a position rearward of the contact 102a.

专利文献1:日本专利第3924677号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3924677

具备上述误插入防止机构的存储卡用连接器100为了使以正常姿势插入的存储卡10的导电片12a与触点102a接触,如图10所示,必须使误插入防止突起101的高度为通过凹槽11的高度,其高度受到了限制。例如,凹槽11的深度为大约0.5mm,误插入防止突起101至少需要是该高度0.5mm以下的高度。The memory card connector 100 equipped with the above-mentioned mis-insertion prevention mechanism must make the height of the mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101 be at least 100°C, as shown in FIG. The height of the groove 11 is limited. For example, the depth of the groove 11 is about 0.5 mm, and the mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101 needs to be at least 0.5 mm or less in height.

另一方面,卡收放部103为了遮蔽触点102和存储卡10,其上面被由金属板等弹性材料构成的罩104覆盖的情况较多,即使是误插入的存储卡10,会通过罩104的弯曲而越过误插入防止突起101,有可能不能起到误插入防止功能。On the other hand, in order to shield the contacts 102 and the memory card 10, the card receiving portion 103 is often covered by a cover 104 made of an elastic material such as a metal plate. 104 bends over the mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101, and there is a possibility that the mis-insertion prevention function cannot be performed.

而且,由于误插入防止突起101需要在与导电片12a接触的触点102的后方配置在不与存储卡10抵接的凹槽11内,因此对于其插入方向也无法取得充分的厚度,由于得不到强度,因此以误姿势插入的存储卡10与其抵接,容易破损。Moreover, since the mis-insertion prevention protrusion 101 needs to be arranged in the groove 11 not in contact with the memory card 10 behind the contact 102 in contact with the conductive sheet 12a, it cannot obtain a sufficient thickness for its insertion direction. Since the strength is low, the memory card 10 inserted in an incorrect posture abuts against it and is easily damaged.

并且,需要在构成卡收放部103的壳体的内面高精度地形成微小的突起101,制造壳体的模具结构变得复杂,要求严格的制造精度。In addition, it is necessary to form the fine protrusions 101 with high precision on the inner surface of the case constituting the card housing portion 103, and the mold structure for manufacturing the case becomes complicated, requiring strict manufacturing accuracy.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明考虑到这种现有的问题而完成,其目的在于提供一种无需加工壳体、能够以简单的结构可靠防止错误姿势的存储卡的插入的存储卡用连接器。The present invention has been made in consideration of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a connector for a memory card that can reliably prevent insertion of a memory card in a wrong posture with a simple structure without processing the case.

为了达到上述目的,本发明的第一方案的存储卡用连接器包括:相互绝缘地安装有多个触点片的壳体;以及罩,上述罩覆盖壳体的上面,并在与壳体之间形成用于收放从后方朝向前方插入的存储卡的卡收放部,在插入方向的前面和一侧面之间形成有误插入防止用倾斜面的存储卡被收放到卡收放部时,上述各触点与在存储卡的前方露出的多个导电部接触,上述存储卡用连接器的最主要特征在于,在罩上一体形成从罩的中央侧的基端朝向与存储卡的插入方向交叉的方向被悬臂支撑的板簧片,使板簧片的至少自由端侧相对于罩向下方倾斜并作为误插入防止板部,误插入防止板部的后方侧面与存储卡的插入方向正交地面向卡收放部内,并横穿插入到卡收放部的存储卡的倾斜面的移动轨迹。In order to achieve the above object, the memory card connector according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a housing in which a plurality of contact pieces are installed insulated from each other; When a memory card with an inclined surface for preventing mis-insertion formed between the front side and one side in the insertion direction is stored in the card storage section , the above-mentioned contacts are in contact with a plurality of conductive parts exposed in front of the memory card. The most important feature of the above-mentioned memory card connector is that it is integrally formed on the cover from the base end of the central side of the cover toward the insertion of the memory card. The leaf spring supported by the cantilever in the direction intersecting the direction makes at least the free end side of the leaf spring inclined downward with respect to the cover and serves as the mis-insertion preventing plate, and the rear side of the mis-inserting preventing plate is aligned with the insertion direction of the memory card. The ground faces the inside of the card storage section and crosses the moving track of the inclined surface of the memory card inserted into the card storage section.

以正常姿势插入卡收放部的存储卡的倾斜面与横穿倾斜面的移动轨迹的误插入防止板部的后方侧面的下面抵接。由于误插入防止板部的后方侧面在与存储卡的插入方向正交的方向面向卡收放部,因此随着存储卡向前方的插入,与存储卡的抵接位置向自由端侧移动,误插入防止板部的整体被引导成从卡收放部向上方退避,存储卡成为进一步向前方插入的插入自由状态。另一方面,以错误姿势插入的存储卡由于倾斜面以外的与插入方向正交的面与误插入防止板部的后方侧面大致平行地抵接,因此误插入防止板部的抵接位置不移动,不会从卡收放部退避,因此存储卡进一步向前方的插入被限制。The inclined surface of the memory card inserted into the card storage portion in the normal posture abuts against the lower surface of the rear side of the wrong insertion prevention plate that crosses the movement track of the inclined surface. Since the rear side of the misinsertion prevention plate faces the card storage section in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the memory card, as the memory card is inserted forward, the contact position with the memory card moves toward the free end side, and the error occurs. The entirety of the insertion preventing plate portion is guided to retreat upward from the card storage portion, and the memory card becomes an insertion-free state in which the memory card is further inserted forward. On the other hand, since the memory card inserted in the wrong posture is perpendicular to the insertion direction other than the inclined surface, it abuts on the rear side surface of the wrong insertion prevention plate part substantially parallel to it, so the contact position of the wrong insertion prevention plate part does not move. , does not withdraw from the card storage section, so further forward insertion of the memory card is restricted.

另外,本发明的第二方案的特征在于,罩由导电性金属板形成,将罩切口成大致U字状,由罩的一部分切割立起地形成板簧片。In addition, a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the cover is formed of a conductive metal plate, the cover is notched into a substantially U-shape, and a plate spring is formed by cutting and rising from a part of the cover.

通过将由导电金属板构成的罩在与存储卡的插入方向交叉的方向切口成大致U字状,从而在其内侧形成被悬臂支撑的板簧片。仅将与倾斜面的移动轨迹在垂直方向上交叉的板簧片的自由端侧向下方弯曲并其面向卡收放部内,便形成误插入防止板部。A cantilever-supported plate spring is formed inside the cover made of a conductive metal plate by notching it into a substantially U-shape in a direction intersecting the insertion direction of the memory card. The wrong insertion prevention plate is formed only by bending the free end side of the plate spring intersecting the movement locus of the inclined surface in the vertical direction downward so as to face the inside of the card storage part.

另外,本发明的第三方案的特征在于,误插入防止板部的前端比基端侧的后方侧面向后方突出。In addition, a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the front end of the erroneous insertion prevention plate protrudes rearward from the rear side of the base end side.

由于误插入防止板部相对于罩向下方倾斜,因此其前端的后方侧面比基端侧在最下方向后方突出。即使以错误姿势将插入方向的前面的上下为弯曲面的存储卡进行插入,前端的后方侧面最先与弯曲面下方的前面抵接,其插入被未被引导到上方的误插入防止板部限制。而且,若插入以正常姿势插入的存储卡,则误插入防止板部的后方侧面的中间最先与存储卡的倾斜面抵接,抵接位置向自由端侧移动,从而误插入防止板部体从卡收放部向上方退避,存储卡成为进一步向前方插入自由的状态。Since the erroneous insertion prevention plate portion is inclined downward with respect to the cover, the rear side surface of the front end thereof protrudes lowermost and rearward than the base end side. Even if a memory card with a curved surface on the front side of the insertion direction is inserted in a wrong posture, the rear side of the front end first comes into contact with the front side below the curved surface, and the insertion is restricted by the mis-insertion prevention plate that is not guided upward. . And when inserting the memory card that inserts with normal posture, then the middle of the rear side surface of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion abuts against the inclined surface of the memory card at first, and the abutting position moves to the free end side, thereby the wrong insertion preventing plate portion body The memory card is retracted upward from the card storage portion, and the memory card is in a state where it can be inserted further forward.

另外,本发明的第四方案的特征在于,板簧片的上面形成为从自由端朝向基端宽度变宽。In addition, a fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the upper surface of the plate spring is formed such that its width becomes wider from the free end toward the proximal end.

向前方插入的存储卡与后方侧面抵接,在被悬臂支撑的板簧片的基端产生最大的弯曲力矩,但由于断面系数朝向基端增加,因此对于向插入方向的弯曲,板簧片难以破损。The memory card inserted in the front abuts against the rear side, and the largest bending moment occurs at the base end of the leaf spring supported by the cantilever. However, since the section modulus increases toward the base end, it is difficult for the leaf spring to bend in the direction of insertion. damaged.

另外,本发明的第五方案的特征在于,在误插入防止板部的后方侧面与下面之间形成有向下倾斜的引导面。In addition, a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a downwardly inclined guide surface is formed between the rear side surface and the lower surface of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion.

由于以正常姿势插入的存储卡的倾斜面与向下倾斜的引导面抵接,因此将误插入防止板部引导为退避到上方。以错误姿势插入的存储卡的插入方向的前面与在垂直方向上平行的后方侧面抵接,但不与引导面抵接,因此误插入防止板部不会被引导到上方。Since the inclined surface of the memory card inserted in the normal posture abuts against the downwardly inclined guide surface, the incorrect insertion prevention plate is guided to retract upward. The front side in the insertion direction of the memory card inserted in a wrong posture abuts against the rear side parallel to the vertical direction, but does not abut against the guide surface, so the wrong insertion prevention plate is not guided upward.

本发明的效果如下。The effects of the present invention are as follows.

根据本发明的第一方案,利用在罩上形成有使自由端侧朝向与存储卡的插入方向交叉的方向地面向卡收放部内的板簧片的简单的结构,能够可靠地排除了以错误姿势插入卡收放部的存储卡的插入。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cover is formed with a simple structure in which the free end side faces the card storage portion in a direction intersecting with the insertion direction of the memory card, and it is possible to reliably eliminate errors. Posture inserts the memory card into the card holder.

另外,由于在罩上形成有具有误插入防止板部的板簧片,能够与在以前的壳体侧形成的误插入防止突起框架部并用,能够更可靠地防止误姿势的插入。In addition, since the plate spring having the wrong insertion prevention plate part is formed on the cover, it can be used together with the wrong insertion prevention protrusion frame part formed on the conventional housing side, and it is possible to more reliably prevent wrong posture insertion.

根据本发明的第二方案,能够不使用新的零部件由形成卡收放部的罩便形成具有误插入防止板部的板簧片。According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to form the leaf spring piece having the wrong insertion preventing plate portion from the cover forming the card housing portion without using new components.

由于从罩切割立起的板簧片在存储卡与后方侧面抵接的方向上的断面系数大,因此不会相对于存储卡的插入方向产生大的弯曲应力,难以破损。Since the plate spring cut and raised from the cover has a large modulus of section in the direction in which the memory card abuts against the rear side, no large bending stress is generated in the insertion direction of the memory card and is less likely to be damaged.

由屏蔽触点和/或存储卡的罩仅通过简单的压力加工便能够形成误插入防止板部。The wrong insertion prevention plate can be formed from the shield contacts and/or the cover of the memory card only by simple press working.

根据本发明的第三方案,即使在存储卡的插入方向的前面的上下形成有弯曲面,以错误姿势插入的存储卡的前面的垂直平坦面与误插入防止板部的后方侧面抵接,可靠地限制其插入。According to the third aspect of the present invention, even if the curved surface is formed on the upper and lower sides of the front surface in the insertion direction of the memory card, the vertical flat surface of the front surface of the memory card inserted in a wrong posture abuts against the rear side of the wrong insertion prevention plate portion, and the memory card is reliably inserted. restrict its insertion.

根据本发明的第四方案,板簧片不产生弹性变形,能够限制以错误姿势插入的存储卡的插入。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the leaf spring is not elastically deformed, and it is possible to restrict insertion of a memory card inserted in an incorrect posture.

根据本发明的第五方案,以正常姿势插入的存储卡的倾斜面与引导面抵接,误插入防止板部更可靠地从卡收放部退避。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the inclined surface of the memory card inserted in the normal posture abuts against the guide surface, and the wrong insertion preventing plate portion is more reliably retracted from the card storage portion.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是从斜前方的上方观察将存储卡10以正常姿势插入本发明的一实施方式的存储卡用连接器1的状态的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which a memory card 10 is inserted into a memory card connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention in a normal posture, viewed obliquely from above.

图2是壳体2和罩3的分解立体图。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the casing 2 and the cover 3 .

图3中,图(a)是罩3的俯视图,图(b)是表示板簧片4的主要部分立体图,图(c)是图(b)的A-A线剖视图。In Fig. 3, figure (a) is a top view of cover 3, figure (b) is a perspective view showing the main part of leaf spring 4, and figure (c) is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of figure (b).

图4中,图(a)是从斜前方的上方观察以虚线表示罩3的将存储卡10以正常姿势插入存储卡用连接器1状态的图,图(b)是主要部分立体图。In FIG. 4 , (a) is a view of the state where the memory card 10 is inserted into the memory card connector 1 in a normal posture and the cover 3 is indicated by dotted lines as viewed obliquely from above, and (b) is a perspective view of main parts.

图5中,图(a)是将存储卡10以正常姿势插入存储卡用连接器1的状态的主要部分俯视图,图(b)是沿板簧片4切断的纵向剖视图,图(c)是图(a)的B-B线剖视图。Among Fig. 5, figure (a) is the main part plan view of the state that memory card 10 is inserted into memory card connector 1 with normal posture, figure (b) is the longitudinal sectional view that cuts along leaf spring 4, figure (c) is Figure (a) B-B line sectional view.

图6中,图(a)是将存储卡10以误姿势插入存储卡用连接器1的状态的的主要部分俯视图,图(b)是沿板簧片4切断的纵向剖视图,图(c)是图(a)的C-C线剖视图。In Fig. 6, figure (a) is a main part plan view of the state where the memory card 10 is inserted into the memory card connector 1 in an incorrect posture, figure (b) is a longitudinal sectional view cut along the plate spring 4, and figure (c) It is a cross-sectional view of line C-C in figure (a).

图7是表示以虚线表示罩3的将存储卡10以误姿势插入存储卡用连接器1的状态的主要部分立体图。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of main parts showing a state in which the memory card 10 is inserted into the memory card connector 1 in an incorrect posture with the cover 3 indicated by dotted lines.

图8是存储卡10的仰视图。FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the memory card 10 .

图9是表示将存储卡10插入以前的存储卡用连接器100的状态的立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state where the memory card 10 is inserted into the previous memory card connector 100 .

图10是表示将存储卡10以正常姿势插入以前的存储卡用连接器100的状态的纵向剖视图。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state where the memory card 10 is inserted into the previous memory card connector 100 in a normal posture.

图11是表示将存储卡10误插入以前的存储卡用连接器100的状态的纵向剖视图。FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state before the memory card 10 is wrongly inserted into the memory card connector 100 .

图中:In the picture:

1-存储卡用连接器,2-壳体,3-罩(金属罩),4-板簧片,5-触点,6-卡收放部,8-误插入防止板部,8a-后方侧面,8c-引导面,10-存储卡,10a-倾斜面。1-Memory card connector, 2-Case, 3-Cover (metal cover), 4-Plate spring, 5-Contact, 6-Card receiving part, 8-Incorrect insertion prevention plate, 8a-Rear Side, 8c-guiding surface, 10-memory card, 10a-inclined surface.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面,利用图1至图8说明本发明的一实施方式的存储卡用连接器1。对于存储卡用连接器1的说明而言,以图2的罩3侧为上方,以壳体2侧为下方,以图3(a)中的上下方向为前后方向,以左右方向为左右方向而进行说明。如图2所示,该存储卡用连接器1包括:壳体2,该壳体2由沿着除了后方外的周边的コ字状的框架部并在内侧形成凹部;以及沿着壳体2的上面组装的导电性金属罩3,金属罩3从上方覆盖壳体2的凹部,从而在其之间形成收放存储卡10的卡收放部6。Next, a memory card connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 . For the description of the connector 1 for a memory card, the cover 3 side in FIG. to explain. As shown in FIG. 2 , the memory card connector 1 includes: a housing 2 having a U-shaped frame portion along the periphery except the rear and forming a concave portion inside; The conductive metal cover 3 assembled on the upper surface, the metal cover 3 covers the concave part of the housing 2 from above, thereby forming a card storage part 6 for storing the memory card 10 therebetween.

壳体2由绝缘性合成树脂成形,在成形壳体2时在其靠近前方侧沿前后方向嵌入成形6一体安装多个触点5。各触点5的后方的接触部向卡收放部6内突出,与以正常姿势插入卡收放部6的存储卡10的导电片12接触。如图7所示,各触点5中的与在存储卡10的倾斜面10a后方露出的导电片12a接触的触点5a在比其他触点5稍微靠后方的位置被安装成其接触部面向卡收放部6内,包含其后方的周围用误插入防止框架部7包围。误插入防止框架部7是与上述以前的误插入防止突起10发挥同样作用,因此其高度成为0.5mm以下的高度,使其无干涉地通过存储卡10的凹槽11内。The case 2 is molded from an insulating synthetic resin, and when the case 2 is molded, a plurality of contacts 5 are integrally mounted by insert molding 6 along the front-rear direction on the side near the front of the case 2 . The rear contact portion of each contact 5 protrudes into the card storage portion 6 and contacts the conductive piece 12 of the memory card 10 inserted into the card storage portion 6 in a normal posture. As shown in FIG. 7 , among the contacts 5 , the contact 5 a that is in contact with the conductive sheet 12 a exposed behind the inclined surface 10 a of the memory card 10 is installed slightly behind the other contacts 5 so that its contact portion faces Inside the card housing portion 6 , the periphery including the rear thereof is surrounded by an incorrect insertion preventing frame portion 7 . The wrong-insertion preventing frame portion 7 has the same function as the above-mentioned conventional wrong-inserting preventing protrusion 10 , so its height is 0.5 mm or less so that it can pass through the groove 11 of the memory card 10 without interference.

在壳体2的左右的框架部之间架设有在触点5的接触部的前后滑动自如的排出板13,该排出板13由安装在壳体2的右框架部内的压缩弹簧14向后方加力,并转动自如地连接有前端与形成于其前方的右框架部内的心型凸轮槽配合的连杆,从而形成周知的推推式推出机构。也就是说,以正常姿势插入的存储卡10与排出板13抵接,若抵抗压缩弹簧14进一步向前方插入,则连杆与心型凸轮槽的锁定位置配合,排出板13在锁定位置被定位,存储卡10即使在与触点5连接的状态下解除插入力也能被保持。而且,若从该状态进一步压入存储卡10,则连杆从心型凸轮槽的锁定位置离开,存储卡10利用被压缩弹簧14加力的排出板13而从卡收放部6被排出。Between the left and right frame parts of the housing 2, a discharge plate 13 that is slidable forward and backward at the contact part of the contact 5 is bridged. force, and is rotatably connected with a connecting rod whose front end cooperates with a heart-shaped cam groove formed in the right frame portion in front of it, thereby forming a well-known push-and-pull push-out mechanism. That is to say, the memory card 10 inserted in the normal posture abuts against the ejection plate 13, and if it is further inserted forward against the compression spring 14, the connecting rod cooperates with the locking position of the heart-shaped cam groove, and the ejection plate 13 is positioned at the locking position. , the memory card 10 can be held even if the insertion force is released in a state where the memory card 10 is connected to the contacts 5 . Then, when the memory card 10 is further pushed in from this state, the link is released from the locked position of the heart-shaped cam groove, and the memory card 10 is ejected from the card storage portion 6 by the ejection plate 13 biased by the compression spring 14 .

在壳体2的左右框架部之间的更靠后方的卡收放部6的开口附近转动自如地架设有开闭板(シャッタ一)15。开闭板15覆盖未收放存储卡10的卡收放部6的开口附近,防止灰尘进入卡收放部6内。另外,开闭板15的配合部15a的结构如下:在覆盖卡收放部6的开口附近的状态该配合部15a与在金属罩3侧的左右分离的位置形成的一对V字状检测片16、16配合,在存储卡10从前后方向的插入方向以外的斜向插入的场合与一侧的V字状检测片16的配合不被解除转动被限制,从而限制前后方向以外的存储卡10向卡收放部6内的插入。Between the left and right frame parts of the housing 2, a shutter 15 is rotatably bridged in the vicinity of the opening of the card storage part 6 at the rear. The opening and closing plate 15 covers the vicinity of the opening of the card storage portion 6 where the memory card 10 is not stored, and prevents dust from entering the card storage portion 6 . In addition, the structure of the engaging portion 15a of the opening and closing plate 15 is as follows: the engaging portion 15a is in a state covering the vicinity of the opening of the card storage portion 6, and a pair of V-shaped detection pieces are formed at positions separated left and right on the metal cover 3 side. 16, 16 cooperation, when the memory card 10 is inserted from an oblique direction other than the insertion direction in the front-rear direction, the cooperation with the V-shaped detection piece 16 on one side is not released and the rotation is restricted, thereby restricting the memory card 10 in the direction other than the front-rear direction. Insert into the card storage part 6.

并且,开闭板15的配合部15a的距卡收放部6的内底面的高度h是比与存储卡用连接器1连接的规定的存储卡10的厚度稍微低的高度。由此,即使要将比配合部15a的高度薄的存储卡插入卡收放部6,也无法将一对V字状检测片16、16推上而解除与开闭板15的配合,限制向卡收放部6的插入。In addition, the height h of the engaging portion 15 a of the opening and closing plate 15 from the inner bottom surface of the card housing portion 6 is slightly lower than the predetermined thickness of the memory card 10 connected to the memory card connector 1 . Thus, even if a memory card that is thinner than the height of the mating portion 15a is inserted into the card storage portion 6, the pair of V-shaped detection pieces 16, 16 cannot be pushed up to release the engagement with the opening and closing plate 15, and the direction of movement is limited. Insertion of the card holder 6.

如图2所示,金属罩3是将矩形状的导电性金属板的左右两侧弯曲成从外侧包围壳体2的左右框架部并安装成覆盖壳体2的凹部,所以在其平面的后方侧切割立起地形成上述一方的V字状检测片16之外,在比安装在壳体2上的触点5a稍微靠后方的平面将平面朝向右方切口成大致U字状,从而在该内侧一体形成有板簧片4。在此,大致U字状是指包含除了V字状外的留下基端侧的一边而形成细长带状的所有形状。As shown in FIG. 2 , the metal cover 3 is formed by bending the left and right sides of a rectangular conductive metal plate so as to surround the left and right frame parts of the housing 2 from the outside and is installed to cover the recess of the housing 2 . In addition to forming the above-mentioned V-shaped detection piece 16 with a side cut and standing upright, on a plane slightly behind the contact 5a mounted on the housing 2, the plane is cut toward the right in a roughly U-shape, so that The inner side is integrally formed with a leaf spring 4 . Here, the substantially U-shape refers to any shape that forms an elongated strip except for the V-shape, leaving one side on the proximal end side.

如图3的图(a)、图(b)所示,板簧片4以金属罩3平面的中央侧为基端4a朝向右方一体地被悬臂支撑,从垂直方向观察的后方侧边4b与左右方向平行,并与存储卡10的插入方向正交。另一方面,前方侧边4c朝向右方向后方倾斜,由此,板簧片4的前后方向的宽度从自由端朝向基端侧成为变宽的宽度(太幅),使垂直方向的绕中性轴的断面系数朝向基端4a增大。如后所述地,板簧片4的自由端侧的误插入防止板部8受到来自存储卡10的向前方的插入力,在基端4a产生最大的弯曲力矩,但由于基端4a的断面系数最大,能够降低弯曲应力,因此即使受到较强的插入力也难以塑性变形。As shown in Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. (b), the leaf spring 4 is integrally cantilevered to the right with the central side of the metal cover 3 plane as the base end 4a, and the rear side 4b viewed from the vertical direction It is parallel to the left-right direction and perpendicular to the insertion direction of the memory card 10 . On the other hand, the front side 4c is inclined toward the right and rearward, whereby the front-back width of the plate spring 4 becomes wider (too wide) from the free end toward the proximal end side, and the vertical direction is neutralized. The section modulus of the shaft increases towards the base end 4a. As will be described later, the wrong insertion prevention plate 8 on the free end side of the plate spring 4 is subjected to a forward insertion force from the memory card 10, and the maximum bending moment is generated at the base end 4a, but due to the cross section of the base end 4a It has the largest coefficient and can reduce the bending stress, so it is difficult to plastically deform even when a strong insertion force is applied.

另外,板簧片4在中央附近向斜下方弯曲,其自由端侧成为面向卡收放部6内的误插入防止板部8。如图4中的图(a)、图(b)所示,误插入防止板部8以横穿以正常姿势插入到前方的存储卡10的倾斜面10a在卡收放部6内移动的移动轨迹的方式面向卡收放部6内,由此,如图5中的图(a)、图(b)、图(c)所示,以正常姿势插入的存储卡10的倾斜面10a的上端与误插入防止板部8的后方侧面8a的下端抵接。In addition, the leaf spring piece 4 is bent obliquely downward near the center, and its free end side becomes the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 facing the inside of the card housing portion 6 . As shown in Figures (a) and (b) of Figure 4, the wrong insertion prevention plate 8 moves in the card storage part 6 across the inclined surface 10a of the memory card 10 inserted to the front in a normal posture. The way of the track faces in the card housing portion 6, thus, as shown in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. (b), Fig. (c), the upper end of the inclined surface 10a of the memory card 10 that inserts with normal posture It abuts against the lower end of the rear side surface 8 a of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 .

基端侧向斜下方弯曲的误插入防止板部8的自由端位于最下方的位置地面向卡收放部6内,在此,至少自由端和到卡收放部6的内底面之间的间隔是开闭板15的配合部15a的高度h以下。由此,使开闭板15转动而插入的存储卡10与其插入姿势无关地与误插入防止板部8可靠地抵接。The free end of the wrong-insertion prevention plate 8 bent obliquely downward at the base end faces into the card storage part 6 at the lowest position, and at least the distance between the free end and the inner bottom surface of the card storage part 6 The interval is equal to or less than the height h of the engaging portion 15 a of the opening and closing plate 15 . As a result, the memory card 10 inserted by rotating the opening and closing plate 15 reliably abuts against the wrong insertion prevention plate portion 8 regardless of the insertion posture.

另外,如图6中的图(a)、图(b)所示,该误插入防止板部8的自由端的后方侧面8d形成为比其基端侧的后方侧面8a向后方突出。因此,如图6(c)所示,即使以错误姿势插入的存储卡10的前面的上部为弯曲面,位于最下方的后方侧面8d与存储卡10的平坦的前面抵接,存储卡10不会错误地钻进误插入防止板部8的下方而使误插入防止板部8向上方退避。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 (a) and (b), the rear side surface 8d of the free end of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 is formed to protrude rearward than the rear side surface 8a on the base end side thereof. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6(c), even if the upper part of the front of the memory card 10 inserted in a wrong posture is a curved surface, the lowermost rear side 8d abuts against the flat front of the memory card 10, and the memory card 10 does not The wrong insertion preventing plate 8 may get under the wrong insertion prevention plate 8 by mistake, and the wrong insertion preventing plate 8 may retreat upward.

如图3中的图(c)所示,在本实施方式中,由于形成沿着误插入防止板部8的后方侧面8a和下面8b的边界面向后下方的引导面8c,因此倾斜面10a的上部与后方侧面8a下部的倾斜面8c可靠地抵接。As shown in Figure (c) in Figure 3, in this embodiment, since the guide surface 8c that faces rearward and downward along the boundary between the rear side surface 8a and the lower surface 8b of the misinsertion prevention plate portion 8 is formed, the slope of the inclined surface 10a The upper part is in reliable contact with the inclined surface 8c of the lower part of the rear side surface 8a.

在如此构成的存储卡用连接器1中,首先如图1所示,对将倾斜面10a作为右前方角部的正常姿势的存储卡10向卡收放部6插入的场合进行说明。即使是以正常姿势插入的存储卡10,在插入方向相对于规定的插入方向即前后方向倾斜的场合和/或相对于卡收放部6的高度插入规定以下的薄的存储卡的场合,由于一对V字状检测片16、16的至少一侧不会因所插入的存储卡而推上上方,与开闭板15的配合不会解除,因此开闭板15以覆盖卡收放部6的开口的状态不转动。也就是说,正常姿势的存储卡10大致沿着前后方向插入卡收放部6的前方。In the memory card connector 1 configured in this way, first, as shown in FIG. 1 , a case where the memory card 10 is inserted into the card storage portion 6 in a normal posture with the inclined surface 10a at the front right corner will be described. Even with the memory card 10 inserted in the normal posture, when the insertion direction is inclined relative to the predetermined insertion direction, that is, the front-rear direction, and/or when a thin memory card below a predetermined height is inserted with respect to the height of the card housing portion 6, due to At least one side of a pair of V-shaped detection pieces 16, 16 will not be pushed up due to the inserted memory card, and the cooperation with the opening and closing plate 15 will not be released, so the opening and closing plate 15 can cover the card storage part 6 The state of the opening does not rotate. That is, the memory card 10 in the normal posture is inserted in front of the card housing portion 6 approximately along the front-back direction.

如图4中的图(a)、图(b)所示,在将存储卡10插入到与误插入防止板部8的抵接位置时,则由于误插入防止板部8以横穿右前方角部的倾斜面10a的移动轨迹的方式面向卡收放部6内,因此与距内底面的高度位于与存储卡10相同的高度的误插入防止板部8的下部(引导面8c)的中间位置抵接。如图5中的图(a)、图(b)、图(c)所示,相对于误插入防止板部8朝向右方(图5中的图(b)中左方)向下倾斜,倾斜面10a朝向右方向后方倾斜,因此随着存储卡10向前方移动,抵接位置沿着误插入防止板部8的引导面8c移动到自由端侧(右方)。另一方面,由于与误插入防止板部8抵接的倾斜面10a的距内底面的高度不变,因此抵接位置的高度不会变化,误插入防止板部8从卡收放部6向退避的上方被推上。As shown in Figure (a) and Figure (b) in Figure 4, when the memory card 10 is inserted to the abutment position with the misinsertion prevention plate portion 8, the misinsertion prevention plate portion 8 will cross the right front corner The inclined surface 10a of the portion faces the inside of the card housing portion 6, so the height from the inner bottom surface is located at the middle position of the lower portion (guide surface 8c) of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 at the same height as the memory card 10. Abut. As shown in Figures (a), Figures (b) and Figures (c) in Figure 5, the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 is inclined downward to the right (leftward in Figure (b) in Figure 5 ), The inclined surface 10a is inclined toward the right and rearward, so as the memory card 10 moves forward, the abutting position moves to the free end side (rightward) along the guide surface 8c of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 . On the other hand, since the height of the inclined surface 10a abutting against the wrong insertion prevention plate portion 8 is constant from the inner bottom surface, the height of the abutting position does not change, and the wrong insertion prevention plate portion 8 moves from the card receiving portion 6 to the bottom surface. The top of the backoff is pushed up.

因此,能够将存储卡10在误插入防止板部8的下方进一步向前方插入。此时,由于误插入防止框架部7设在与以正常姿势插入到前方的存储卡10的倾斜面10a不干涉的部位,因此通过存储卡10的凹槽11内,存储卡10插入到各导电片12与触点5接触的连接位置。在该状态下,即使去除向前方的插入力,通过上述推推式推出机构,存储卡保持在该连接位置。Therefore, it is possible to insert the memory card 10 further forward under the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 . At this time, since the wrong insertion prevention frame portion 7 is provided at a position not to interfere with the inclined surface 10a of the memory card 10 inserted forward in a normal posture, the memory card 10 is inserted into each conductive portion through the groove 11 of the memory card 10. The connection position where the sheet 12 is in contact with the contact 5. In this state, even if the forward insertion force is removed, the memory card is held at the connected position by the above-mentioned push-push ejection mechanism.

在从卡收放部6排出存储卡10的场合,若从连接位置进一步推压存储卡10,则存储卡10利用被压缩弹簧14向后方加力的排出板13从卡收放部6被排出。由于误插入防止板部8和一方的V字状检测片16分别由弹性片构成,因此由于存储卡10被排出,从而复位到插入前的位置、即面向卡收放部6内的位置,一方的V字状检测片16分别与开闭板15的配合部15a配合。When the memory card 10 is ejected from the card housing portion 6, if the memory card 10 is further pushed from the connection position, the memory card 10 is ejected from the card housing portion 6 by the ejection plate 13 biased backward by the compression spring 14. . Since the wrong insertion prevention plate portion 8 and one side of the V-shaped detection piece 16 are respectively made of elastic pieces, since the memory card 10 is ejected, it is reset to the position before insertion, that is, the position facing the card housing portion 6, and one side The V-shaped detection pieces 16 are matched with the matching portions 15a of the opening and closing plate 15 respectively.

接下来,对向存储卡用连接器1的卡收放部6插入颠倒表里或将倾斜面10a作为后方的误姿势的存储卡10的场合进行说明。即使是这种误姿势的存储卡10,由于其厚度相同,若沿前后方向插入,则开闭板15的配合被解除,能够向卡收放部6的前方插入。Next, a case where the memory card 10 is inserted into the card storage portion 6 of the memory card connector 1 in an incorrect posture upside down or with the inclined surface 10a behind will be described. Even the memory card 10 in such an incorrect posture has the same thickness, so if it is inserted in the front-rear direction, the engagement of the opening-closing plate 15 is released, and it can be inserted forward of the card storage portion 6 .

使开闭板15转动而向前方插入的误姿势的存储卡10在与误插入防止板部8抵接的部位没有倾斜面10a,成为上方弯曲而与上表面连续的平坦的垂直面10b。另一方面,在面向卡收放部6内的误插入防止板部8中,由于自由端的后方侧面8d向最后方侧突出,因此如图6中的图(a)、图(b),图(c)所示,误插入防止板部8的最下方的自由端与存储卡10的平坦的垂直面10b抵接。因此,垂直面10b上方的弯曲面与误插入防止板部8的基端侧下部抵接,误插入防止板部8不会向上方被推起。The memory card 10 in an incorrect posture inserted forward by rotating the opening and closing plate 15 has no inclined surface 10a at the portion abutting on the incorrect insertion preventing plate portion 8, and has a flat vertical surface 10b curved upward and continuous with the upper surface. On the other hand, in the mis-insertion prevention plate portion 8 facing the card housing portion 6, since the rear side surface 8d of the free end protrudes to the rearmost side, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), Fig. (b), Fig. As shown in (c), the lowermost free end of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 is in contact with the flat vertical surface 10 b of the memory card 10 . Therefore, the curved surface above the vertical surface 10b abuts against the lower portion of the base end side of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8, so that the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 is not pushed upward.

由于与误插入防止板部8的自由端抵接的存储卡10的垂直面10b是与插入方向正交的平坦面,抵接位置不会移动,误插入防止板部8不会从卡收放部6向上方退避。因此,误姿势的存储卡10的进一步向前方的插入被误插入防止板部8限制,不能插入到各导电片12与触点5接触的连接位置。Since the vertical surface 10b of the memory card 10 abutting against the free end of the misinsertion preventing plate portion 8 is a flat surface perpendicular to the insertion direction, the abutting position does not move, and the misinserting preventing plate portion 8 cannot be retracted from the card. The part 6 retracts upward. Therefore, further forward insertion of the memory card 10 in an erroneous posture is restricted by the erroneous insertion preventing plate portion 8 , and cannot be inserted to the connection position where each conductive sheet 12 contacts the contact 5 .

在与误插入防止板部8抵接的前后,由于要向前方插入的存储卡10在误插入防止框架部7的位置上没有倾斜面10a,如图7所示,与误插入防止框架部7抵接,其插入受到限制。也就是说,如该图所示,用误插入防止板部8和误插入防止框架部7的任一个或两者限制以错误姿势插入的存储卡10的至连接位置的插入。插入到该位置的存储卡10由于未达到连接位置,因此若解除插入力,则由被压缩弹簧14向后方加力的排出板13从卡收放部6排出。由于误插入防止板部8和一方的V字状检测片16分别由弹性片构成,因此由于存储卡10被排出,恢复到插入前的原位置、即面向卡收放部6内的位置,一方的V字状检测片16分别与开闭板15的配合部15a配合。Before and after abutting against the wrong insertion prevention plate part 8, since the memory card 10 to be inserted forward does not have an inclined surface 10a at the position of the wrong insertion prevention frame part 7, as shown in FIG. butt, whose insertion is restricted. That is, as shown in the figure, insertion of the memory card 10 inserted in a wrong posture to the connection position is restricted by either or both of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 and the wrong insertion preventing frame portion 7 . Since the memory card 10 inserted at this position has not reached the connection position, when the insertion force is released, the ejection plate 13 biased rearward by the compression spring 14 is ejected from the card storage portion 6 . Since the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 and one side of the V-shaped detection piece 16 are respectively made of elastic pieces, since the memory card 10 is ejected, it returns to the original position before insertion, that is, the position facing the card housing portion 6, and one side The V-shaped detection pieces 16 are matched with the matching portions 15a of the opening and closing plate 15 respectively.

在本实施方式中,误插入防止框架部7也限制了存储卡10的插入,但如果仅用误插入防止板部8能够限制,则不一定必须设置。In this embodiment, the wrong insertion prevention frame part 7 also restricts the insertion of the memory card 10, but it does not necessarily have to be provided if it can be restricted only by the wrong insertion prevention plate part 8.

另外,虽然使误插入防止板部8的自由端的后方侧面8d向最后方突出,但是如果存储卡是在以错误姿势插入的存储卡的上方未形成弯曲面的板状的存储卡,则也可以将误插入防止板部8的后方侧面8a作成直到自由端与插入方向正交的平面。In addition, although the rear side 8d of the free end of the wrong insertion prevention plate portion 8 protrudes to the rearmost, if the memory card is a plate-shaped memory card that does not form a curved surface above the memory card inserted in a wrong posture, then it is also possible. The rear side surface 8a of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion 8 is formed as a plane perpendicular to the insertion direction up to the free end.

另外,在本实施方式中,对将导电片12在下面侧的前方露出的存储卡10的插入姿势作为正常姿势进行了说明,但是也可以将表里相反地插入的存储卡10的插入姿势作为正常姿势。在该场合,由于倾斜面10a为左前方角部,因此板簧片4从罩3的中央朝向左方被悬臂支撑。In addition, in this embodiment, the insertion posture of the memory card 10 in which the conductive sheet 12 is exposed in front of the lower surface side is described as a normal posture, but the insertion posture of the memory card 10 in which the front and back are inserted may be taken as the normal posture. normal posture. In this case, since the inclined surface 10a is the left front corner, the leaf spring piece 4 is cantilevered from the center of the cover 3 toward the left.

产业上的可利用性Industrial availability

本发明适用于将存储卡向移动电话机等电子仪器进行连接的存储卡用连接器。The present invention is applicable to a memory card connector for connecting a memory card to an electronic device such as a mobile phone.

Claims (5)

1.一种存储卡用连接器,具备:相互绝缘地安装有多个触点的壳体;以及罩,上述罩覆盖壳体的上面,并在与壳体之间形成用于收放从后方朝向前方插入的存储卡的卡收放部,1. A connector for a memory card, comprising: a housing in which a plurality of contacts are insulated from each other; The card holder for the memory card inserted facing the front, 在插入方向的前面和一侧面之间形成有误插入防止用的倾斜面的存储卡被收放到卡收放部时,各上述触点与在存储卡的前方露出的多个导电部接触,When a memory card having an inclined surface for preventing mis-insertion is formed between the front side in the insertion direction and a side surface is stored in the card storage part, each of the above-mentioned contacts contacts a plurality of conductive parts exposed at the front of the memory card, 上述存储卡用连接器的特征在于,The memory card connector described above is characterized in that 在罩上一体形成有从罩的中央侧的基端朝向与存储卡的插入方向交叉的方向被悬臂支撑的板簧片,The cover is integrally formed with a leaf spring supported by a cantilever from a base end on the central side of the cover toward a direction intersecting the direction in which the memory card is inserted. 使板簧片的至少自由端侧相对于罩向下方倾斜并作为误插入防止板部,At least the free end side of the plate spring is inclined downward relative to the cover and serves as a wrong insertion preventing plate portion, 误插入防止板部的后方侧面与存储卡的插入方向正交地面向卡收放部内,并横穿插入到卡收放部的存储卡的倾斜面的移动轨迹。The rear side of the mis-insertion prevention plate is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the memory card and faces into the card storage part, and traverses the moving track of the inclined surface of the memory card inserted into the card storage part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的存储卡用连接器,其特征在于,2. The memory card connector according to claim 1, wherein: 罩由导电性金属板形成,The cover is formed from a conductive metal plate, 将罩切口成大致U字状,由罩的一部分切割立起地形成板簧片。The cover is notched into a substantially U-shape, and a part of the cover is cut and erected to form a leaf spring. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的存储卡用连接器,其特征在于,3. The memory card connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: 误插入防止板部的自由端的后方侧面比基端侧的后方侧面向后方突出。The rear side of the free end of the wrong insertion prevention plate protrudes rearward than the rear side of the base end side. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的存储卡用连接器,其特征在于,4. The memory card connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: 板簧片的上面形成为从自由端朝向基端宽度变宽。The upper surface of the plate spring is formed such that its width becomes wider from the free end toward the base end. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的存储卡用连接器,其特征在于,5. The memory card connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: 在误插入防止板部的后方侧面与下面之间形成有向下倾斜的引导面。A downwardly inclined guide surface is formed between the rear side surface and the lower surface of the wrong insertion preventing plate portion.
CN201110176720.XA 2010-09-07 2011-06-22 Connector for memory card Expired - Fee Related CN102403608B (en)

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CN103928792A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-07-16 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 Misplug-proof SIM card connector
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US9620875B2 (en) 2014-08-01 2017-04-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Memory card

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