CN102401487A - Superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector - Google Patents
Superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102401487A CN102401487A CN2011103337812A CN201110333781A CN102401487A CN 102401487 A CN102401487 A CN 102401487A CN 2011103337812 A CN2011103337812 A CN 2011103337812A CN 201110333781 A CN201110333781 A CN 201110333781A CN 102401487 A CN102401487 A CN 102401487A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- plate
- superconduction
- heat absorption
- sprue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector. The superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector comprises a glass cover plate, a rubber sealing ring and an outer frame, wherein a superconducting heat absorption integrated plate core and a main flow channel which are interconnected are arranged in the outer frame; a main flow channel hole is formed in the main flow channel; a heat insulation and temperature preservation layer is arranged below the superconducting heat absorption integrated plate core; a back plate is arranged below the heat insulation and temperature preservation layer; the back plate is connected with the outer frame; the superconducting heat absorption integrated plate core consists of superconducting heat absorption integrated plate pieces; an aluminum substrate is arranged above each superconducting heat absorption integrated plate piece; and a superconducting flow channel is formed below the aluminum substrate. The superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector has the advantages of reasonable structure and design, low heat loss, high heat efficiency, high heat collection speed, low cost, safety and reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector.
Background technology
The sprue of plate core commonly used all adopts straight tube in the flat-plate solar collector industry field at present; Though employing superconductive medium; Collecting efficiency increases; But, make that sprue and water tank heat exchanger effectiveness are not high because heat transfer efficiency that structure is limit is not very high, from face the superiority of flat-plate solar collector can better not shown.On the other hand the heat of sprue by heat-absorbing plate core through welding or the whole crimping conduction that links to each other with super heat-conductive pipe; But because heat pipe is that the overheated conduction of turned is passed to sprue; Conduction certainly will have thermal resistance to produce indirectly; So heat transfer efficiency is poor, reduce to some extent for the heat absorption of heat-absorbing plate core.Owing to above two reasons, adopt the heat collector of prior art that following some deficiency is arranged thereby make: 1, thermal-arrest speed is slower, and heat transfer efficiency is not high; 2, radiation loss is bigger in the heat conductive process; 3, production cost is too high; 4, anti-freezing property is not high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of reasonable in design, heat loss is few, the thermal efficiency is high, thermal-arrest speed is fast, cost is low, safe and reliable super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector.
It is this super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted; Comprise glass cover-plate, rubber seal, housing, its design feature is: be provided with interconnected superconduction heat absorption one plate core and sprue in the described housing, in sprue, be provided with the sprue hole; The below of said superconduction heat absorption one plate core is provided with insulating; The below of said insulating is a backboard, and said backboard links to each other with housing, and said superconduction heat absorption one plate core is made up of superconduction heat absorption one plate; The top of said superconduction heat absorption one plate is an aluminium base, and the below of said aluminium base is the superconduction runner.The superconduction runner contacts with the direct of sprue, can effectively reduce heat loss, and thermal-arrest speed is also faster.
The aluminium base of superconduction heat absorption one plate of the present invention is provided with selective heat absorbing coating.Can better absorb energy.
The both sides of superconduction heat absorption one plate of the present invention are respectively arranged with public draw-in groove and female draw-in groove.Public draw-in groove and female draw-in groove of different superconduction heat absorption one plates are worked in coordination, and be easy to connect, quick.
The inner surface of superconduction runner of the present invention is provided with backflash.Backflash has guaranteed the quick backflow of superconducting fluid.
Sprue of the present invention is provided with the heat pipe convex tendon in the hole, and said heat pipe convex tendon one end stretches out from the bottom in sprue hole, and the other end is positioned at the middle part in sprue hole.
Heat pipe convex tendon of the present invention is respectively left heat pipe convex tendon, middle heat pipe convex tendon and right heat pipe convex tendon.
The edge of sprue of the present invention is provided with slot, and said slot and superconduction heat absorption one plate core are complementary.
The present invention compares with prior art and has the following advantages and effect: reasonable in design, simple in structure, with low cost; Anti-freezing property strong (--50 ℃), the production equipment less investment, operating efficiency improves; Thermal-arrest speed is fast, improves the thermal efficiency, and national standard is day to get heating rate 7MJ/M2 at present; External like product is 8MJ/M2, and this product Ri Dere is 12MJ/M2, effectively reduces the radiation loss in the heat conductive process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sprue.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of superconduction heat absorption one plate.
Fig. 5 is the syndeton sketch map of superconduction heat absorption one plate.
Label declaration: glass cover-plate 1, rubber seal 2, housing 3, superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4, insulating 5, sprue 6, backboard 7, sprue hole 8, slot 9, superconduction heat absorption one plate 10, aluminium base 11, superconduction runner 12, selective heat absorbing coating 13, public draw-in groove 14, female draw-in groove 15, left heat pipe convex tendon 16, middle heat pipe convex tendon 17, right heat pipe convex tendon 18, backflash 19.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description, following examples are to explanation of the present invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1: shown in Fig. 1 to 5; Present embodiment is made up of glass cover-plate 1, insulating 5, superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4, housing 3, backboard 7, rubber seal 2, sprue 6; Be filled with rubber seal 2 around the described housing 3, described glass cover-plate 1, backboard 7 and housing 3 surround a sealed hollow jointly, are provided with superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4 and sprue 6 in the described cavity; Insulating 5 is arranged between superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4 and the backboard 7; Described superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4 is made up of several superconduction heat absorption one plates 10, and superconduction heat absorption one plate 10 shapes are by the extrusion modling of mould one, and main body is an aluminium base 11; The front of aluminium base 11 scribbles selective heat absorbing coating 13; The back side is superconduction runner 12, is provided with superconductive medium in superconduction runner 12 and the sprue hole 8, in superconduction runner 12, is provided with backflash 19.Superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4 is stuck in the slot 9 of sprue 6; Be provided with sprue hole 8 in the said sprue 6; Superconduction runner 12 is positioned at superconduction heat absorption one plate core 4 tops with sprue 6; The cross section of sprue 6 is provided with the heat pipe convex tendon, and said heat pipe convex tendon one end stretches out from the bottom in sprue hole, and the other end is positioned at the middle part in sprue hole 8.
Be provided with three road heat pipe convex tendons in the sprue according to the invention hole 8; Be respectively left heat pipe convex tendon 16; Middle heat pipe convex tendon 17 and right heat pipe convex tendon 18; Heat pipe convex tendon 17 is positioned at the bottom in sprue hole 8 in said, and said left heat pipe convex tendon 16 is symmetrically distributed with middle heat pipe convex tendon 17 respectively with right heat pipe convex tendon 18, and the other end of said left heat pipe convex tendon 16 and right heat pipe convex tendon 18 is positioned at 8 centers, sprue hole.
The bottom of sprue 6 according to the invention is provided with slot 9, and an end of said superconduction heat absorption one plate 10 matches with this slot 9.
Two edges of superconduction heat absorption one plate 10 are respectively arranged with public draw-in groove 14, female draw-in groove 15, and different superconductions heat absorption one plates 10 lean on public draw-in groove 14 each other to cooperatively interact and link together with female draw-in groove 15.
Superconductive medium according to the invention is a superconducting fluid.
In addition, need to prove, the specific embodiment described in this specification, its zero, the shape of parts, institute's title of being named etc. can be different.Allly conceive equivalence or the simple change that described structure, characteristic and principle are done, include in the protection domain of patent of the present invention according to patent of the present invention.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; Only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of these claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector; Comprise glass cover-plate, rubber seal, housing, it is characterized in that: be provided with interconnected superconduction heat absorption one plate core and sprue in the described housing, in sprue, be provided with the sprue hole; The below of said superconduction heat absorption one plate core is provided with insulating; The below of said insulating is a backboard, and said backboard links to each other with housing, and said superconduction heat absorption one plate core is made up of superconduction heat absorption one plate; The top of said superconduction heat absorption one plate is an aluminium base, and the below of said aluminium base is the superconduction runner.
2. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the aluminium base of described superconduction heat absorption one plate is provided with selective heat absorbing coating.
3. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides of described superconduction heat absorption one plate are respectively arranged with public draw-in groove and female draw-in groove.
4. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner surface of described superconduction runner is provided with backflash.
5. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sprue is provided with the heat pipe convex tendon in the hole, and said heat pipe convex tendon one end stretches out from the bottom in sprue hole, and the other end is positioned at the middle part in sprue hole.
6. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described heat pipe convex tendon is respectively left heat pipe convex tendon, middle heat pipe convex tendon and right heat pipe convex tendon.
7. super heat-conductive pipe flat-plate solar collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge of described sprue is provided with slot, and said slot and superconduction heat absorption one plate core are complementary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103337812A CN102401487A (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103337812A CN102401487A (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102401487A true CN102401487A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103337812A Pending CN102401487A (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2011-10-28 | Superconducting heat pipe flat plate solar heat collector |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102401487A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103673318A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 | Manufacturing method of efficient solar heat collection device and efficient solar heat collection device product |
| CN104976801A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-14 | 孙红琴 | Heat collecting plate core and flat-plate type solar thermal collector |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS572954A (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-01-08 | Oki Densen Kk | Solar energy collector |
| CN102141307A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 顾全军 | Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector |
| CN202008238U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-12 | 顾全军 | Heat absorbing core plate |
| CN202303983U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 姚卫国 | Superconductive heat pipe flat-plate solar collector |
-
2011
- 2011-10-28 CN CN2011103337812A patent/CN102401487A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS572954A (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-01-08 | Oki Densen Kk | Solar energy collector |
| CN102141307A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 顾全军 | Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector |
| CN202008238U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-12 | 顾全军 | Heat absorbing core plate |
| CN202303983U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 姚卫国 | Superconductive heat pipe flat-plate solar collector |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103673318A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 | Manufacturing method of efficient solar heat collection device and efficient solar heat collection device product |
| CN103673318B (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 | High-efficiency solar heat collector preparation method and goods thereof |
| CN104976801A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-14 | 孙红琴 | Heat collecting plate core and flat-plate type solar thermal collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIAXING YUTENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121212 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20121212 Address after: 314300, Zhejiang, Jiaxing Province, Zhejiang Haiyan Haiyan Dong Industrial Park (Jiaxing Yu Teng Amperex Technology Limited) Applicant after: Yao Weiguo Applicant after: Jiaxing Yuteng New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 314300, Zhejiang, Jiaxing Province, Zhejiang Haiyan Haiyan Dong Industrial Park (Jiaxing Yu Teng Amperex Technology Limited) Applicant before: Yao Weiguo |
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20120404 |