CN102400549A

CN102400549A - Combined type shaping template for building

Info

Publication number: CN102400549A
Application number: CN2010102871901A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张启贵
Original assignee: Yanan City Construction Engineering General Co No6 Branch
Current assignee: Yanan City Construction Engineering General Co No6 Branch
Priority date: 2010-09-17
Filing date: 2010-09-17
Publication date: 2012-04-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined type shaping template for a building, which consists of a shaping template groove, a connecting screw, opposite-pull rods and lock hooks, wherein the shaping template groove are combined into a groove shape with an upper opening by a plurality of upper plates and a base plate, the front upper plates and the back upper plates are fixed through the opposite-pull rods, the adjacent upper plates in the plane are connected through connecting screws, the two adjacent upper plates in different directions are connected by the lock hooks, and the upper plates and the base plate are connected through single-side lock buckles. The combined type shaping template can be made of materials such as small-specification sectional steel, wood multilayer plates, plastic plates, bamboo plywoods and the like and has the advantages that the size is small, the weight is light, the deformation is not easy to occur, mold moving and slurry leakage are avoided, the operation is simple and convenient, and the like. In addition, the concrete forming quality is favorably improved, the construction efficiency is improved, and the building cost is reduced.

Description

Combined type setting template for building

Technical field

The present invention relates to combined type formers plate technique for building.

Background technology

" combined type setting template " is a kind of mould that concrete casting is shaped, and is requisite facility in the concrete construction.In the tradition construction, mostly setting template commonly used is that the lumps of wood and wooden composite board or bamboo offset plate combine, and also useful shaped steel and steel plate are made.

The template that the lumps of wood and composite board or bamboo offset plate are formed needs to reinforce with a large amount of lumps of wood and steel pipe, is difficult to avoid can occur running phenomenons such as mould, spillage.In a mold process of shearing wall column or cylinder, crossbeam, because its specification is little, the corner is many, thus all usefulness be the small-sized material.Therefore, usually need a large amount of raw material be reduced.Become waste material until at last, caused very big waste.

The setting template that shaped steel and steel plate are made; Its bodily form weighs greatly; Lean on the artificial operation that is difficult to; The general employing lifts (like crane, tower crane etc.) coordinating operation, thereby causes: shearing wall column or cylinder and end face template can not once be accomplished--if once accomplish, shearing wall column or cylinder template just inside can't be dismantled by shutoff.So in construction, after shearing wall column or column body concrete are built shaping, when the setting template has been removed, just can carry out the construction with steel concrete that installs of end face template.The use of this setting template, construction inconvenience, efficient is low, has caused the huge waste of human and material resources.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to, overcome the shortcoming of tradition setting template, the combined setting template that a kind of efficient is high, construction quality is good, save human and material resources is provided.

The present invention is achieved in that by the formers board slot, connects screw 1, to pull bar 6, single face snap close 3, latch hook 2, buckle mother 4 and forms.Said formers board slot, the groove shape by a plurality of plate A of group, B, C and chassis D are combined into upper opening adopts pull bar 6 fixing between the front and back group plate; (like A among Fig. 1 and B) adopts and is connected screw (zip is buckled) 1 connection between the adjacent group in the plane plate; (, connect between the adjacent group plate of two different directions with latch hook 2 like B among Fig. 1 and C; Adopt single face snap close 3 to connect between group's plate and the chassis D.Institute's screw that is fixedly coupled or latch hook 2, single face snap close 3 on every group plate or the main frame D, all with another piece group plate on the button mother 4 that fixes be connected.

The critical piece and the installation and removal thereof of this combined type setting template:

Connect screw 1 (zip is buckled 5), form, and the centre there is the aperture that passes pull bar 6 by the connection screw of two different directions.

The contact pin of latch hook 2 is welded on the position that group's plate connects, and latch hook can be opened, and can anchor, and is connected with fixing button female 4 on group's plate of different directions.

Button female 4 is fixed on certain piece group plate, and it helps the fastener on plate to be connected with another piece.

Single face snap close 3 is fixed on the main frame D, is connected with fixing button female 4 on the group plate.

The installation and removal program of this combined type setting template is following:

One. during installation:

1, earlier chassis D is installed in desired location, and tight good screw, will help plate C to be sleeved on chassis D again ₂Above, with single face snap close 3 and fixing female 4 lockings of button above the C group plate, and tight good screw;

2, will help plate B, be sleeved on chassis D ₁Above, with female 4 locking and the tight good screws of latch hook 2 fixing above group's plate and button fixing above the plate C of group.To help button fixing above the plate B female 4 and single face snap close 3 fixing above the D of chassis to lock respectively again, and tight good screw;

3, will help plate A and the plate B of group be sleeved on side by side chassis D above.To pass with the template at the back side pull bar earlier and be connected, will be sleeved on above the pull bar 6 zip button 5 (connection screw) 1 again, and be connected with fixing button mother 4 above the B group plate with button female 4 fixing above the A group plate respectively, and tight good screw.Simultaneously single face snap close 3 fixing above the D of chassis is connected also tight good screw with fixing button female 4 above the A group plate respectively;

4, the template adorned of the template at the back side and front is installed with same program, has just formed installing of a complete shear wall column template.So, need not do any reinforcing, just can concreting.

When two, dismantling:

Earlier the chassis is unclamped respectively with the screw 3 that is connected of helping plate, take out chassis D again, unclamp the connection screw of group's plate more respectively, group's plate will come off automatically.

The present invention's combined type typified form is to be formed by combining with small-sized shaped steel and wooden composite board or plastic plate, bamboo offset plate, and it is little to have a volume; In light weight; Not yielding, good airproof performance, advantage such as easy and simple to handle; And improved concrete forming quality and efficiency of construction greatly, reduced construction cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, be the front of shearing wall column, the perspective view of side;

Fig. 2, be the Facad structure sketch map of shearing wall column;

Fig. 3, be structural representation to pull bar;

Fig. 4, be the structural representation of latch hook;

Fig. 5, be single face snap close sketch map;

Fig. 6, be the female structural representation of button.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with embodiment of accompanying drawing narration, the present invention is further specified.

Fig. 1 has shown the shearing wall column stereochemical structure of present embodiment, and template is made up of group's plate and main frame two parts.And the shearing wall column is the polylith form assembly, and is changeable.

Fig. 2 has shown the shear wall front wall column of present embodiment, and polylith group's plate and main frame under the connection of link, are combined into the groove shape body of upper opening.To being fixed with two cover screws 1 of different directions on the zip button 5, respectively with two adjacent forms on button female 4 be connected, two adjacent on same plane templates are closely linked together; Latch hook 2 is a right angle type, is used for the connection of adjacent different directions template (corner); Single face snap close 3 is fixed on the D of chassis, and its button female 4 with group plate lower end is connected, and group's plate and chassis are become one; Button female 4 is used for the connection of two adjacent forms on the plane, and promptly the screw on template is stuck in buckleing in female slotted eye of another piece template, interconnects, and forms an integral body.

Fig. 3 shown to the zip button with to the structure of pull bar, to the screw 1 that zip button 5 has two different directions to connect, have again make pull bar 6 run through before and after the central eye of group's plate.Can make pull bar is passed central eye, group's plate of front and back is linked together.And, will link together closely with two blocks on one side group's plates (like A and B) respectively through screw 1 to 5 two different directions of zip button.Among the figure:, can make three different directions stressed to pull bar 6 with to zip button 5; Zip button 5 is connected two blocks of adjacent on same plane nation's plates; Pull bar 6 is penetrated in the central hole to zip button 5, extend through opposite group plate zip is buckled, group's plate forms a firm integral body before and after making.

Fig. 4 has shown the structure of latch hook.Latch hook 2 is right angle types, is installed in the place, right angle of two group's pieces (like group's plate of the B among Fig. 1 and C group plate) of different directions, and the two is connected.

Fig. 5 has shown the structure of single face snap close.It is fixed on chassis and the connecting portion of helping plate, is connected with the button parent phase, makes the chassis form an integral body with helping plate.Among the figure, single face snap close 4 and 7 is respectively the screw rod and the nut of a cover screw.

Fig. 6 has shown the female structure of button.The latch hook 2 of this button female 4 and Fig. 4 is separately fixed on two templates of different directions and interconnects (connection that is template corner).Button female 4 is to fix the connector of helping plate and group's plate or group's plate and chassis, and its connection screw 1 is buckled in mother 4 the draw-in groove, and tight good screw just can make two adjacent forms closely connect.

Claims

1. combined type for building setting template is characterized in that: by the formers board slot, connect screw (1), to pull bar (6), single face snap close (3), latch hook (2), buckle mother (4) and forms; Said formers board slot, by a plurality of groups plates (A) and chassis (D) be combined into the top opening the groove shape; Adopt pull bar (6) fixing between the front and back group plate; Adopt between the adjacent group in the plane plate and connect screw (1) connection; Between the adjacent group plate of two different directions, connect with latch hook (2); Adopt single face snap close (3) to connect between group's plate (A) and chassis (D); Be fixed with on every group plate or chassis (D) and connect screw (1) or latch hook (2), single face snap close (3), all with another piece group plate on the button mother (4) that fixes be connected.

2. according to the said combined type setting of claim 1 template, it is characterized in that: connect screw (1), single face snap close (3), latch hook (2), adjacent component is connected through buckle female (4) on being fixed on a bolt on the parts and being fixed on other parts.

3. according to the said combined type setting of claim 1 template, it is characterized in that: said group plate (A) and chassis (D), adopt shaped steel and wooden composite board or plastic plate, bamboo offset plate material to combine.