CN102400530A - Low-carbon fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low-carbon fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a low-carbon fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated board and a preparation method thereof. The board is characterized by comprising a finish coat, an inorganic mineral tailing surface layer, a first inorganic structure fiber net layer, an inorganic/organic composite thermal insulation core layer, a lower inorganic structure fiber net layer and an inorganic mineral tailing bottom layer which are connected from top to bottom in turn. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing the inorganic mineral tailing surface layer; paving the first inorganic structure fiber net layer; paving the inorganic/organic composite thermal insulation core layer; paving the lower inorganic structure fiber net layer; preparing and paving the inorganic mineral tailing bottom layer; and coating the finish coat to prepare the fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated board. The board has the advantages of high thermal insulation property, decoration property, mechanical property and flame retardant property and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decorative plates, relate in particular to a kind of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate that is mainly used in architectural exterior insulation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, China's construction business development has greatly improved the living condition and the working environment of urban and rural residents rapidly.But the most of building heat preservation of China is heat insulation not good with tightness, and the heating heating system falls behind, and causes China's building energy consumption high.According to statistics; The specific energy consumption of China, exterior wall is flat 4-5 times of developed country's par, the roof is 2.5-5.5 times; Exterior window is 1.5-2.5 times; The door and window tightness is 3-6 times, and wherein the exterior wall energy consumption accounts for total energy consumption proportion and reaches 50-60%, so the skin heat-insulation system is significant for reducing building energy consumption.
Current, the building heat preserving structure of China mainly comprises outer insulation pattern, interior insulation pattern and sandwich heat preservation pattern.Show that through building energy conservation test for many years the advantage of outer insulation pattern is the most remarkable, become the principal mode and the developing direction of China's wall thermal insulating gradually.It is a lot of to be used for the heat insulating material kind at present, mainly comprises rock wool, polystyrene foam plastics, foam cement or the like.Mostly the heat insulating material that wherein is widely used in construction work is molded polystyrene plate (EPS), extruded polystyrene plate (XPS) and polyurethane thermal insulation system (PU) etc.Because the market negligence of management, manufacturer is very different, and the insulation and the fireproof performance of most products do not reach national standard.Particularly domestic recurring owing to the heat insulating material fire protection flame retarding large-sized fire that causes not up to standard causes very big infringement for the people's the security of the lives and property.Up-to-date " about the notice of further clear and definite civilian construction heat insulating material for external fire supervision management relevant requirements " that issues of the Ministry of Public Security stipulated clearly that especially it is the material of A level that the civilian construction heat insulating material for external must adopt combustibility.Though make the EPS plate reach the difficult combustion of B2 level through in the foaming polyphenyl, adding graphite, but still can not satisfy application requirements.Therefore, according to the fireproof heat insulating standard of building, take corresponding technology research and development and produce the heat insulating material that satisfies insulation, fire prevention, decoration integrated requirement; To realize low-carbon (LC), environmental protection; The target that reduces energy consumption and assure the safety for life and property of the people is imperative, extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and a kind of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof be provided, can the recruitment mining wastes the synthetic use of environmental protection low-carbon (LC) products substitution lithotome in building and ornament materials; Solved thoroughly that at present existing external insulating system for thinly plastered external wall exists easy to crack, be prone to come off, problem such as poor durability; Captured the difficult problem of current building heat preservation ornament materials security against fire.
The present invention is for realizing above-mentioned purpose; Adopt following technical scheme: a kind of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate is characterized in that: comprise the finish coat, inorganic mineral tailing surface layer, first floor inorganic structure fiber web layer, inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer, lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer and the inorganic mineral tailing bottom that connect successively from top to bottom.
Said finish coat comprises from bottom to top that the UV photocuring bleeding agent layer, the UV photocuring that connect are successively repaiied in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat.
Said UV photocuring is repaiied to be coated with in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is respectively equipped with single particle size or the composite cenosphere that gets of multiple particle diameter in fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat.
The diameter of said cenosphere is 5 μ m-10 μ m.
Said UV photocuring bleeding agent layer thickness 15-25 μ m, the UV photocuring is repaiied look fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 10-20 μ m, is coated with fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 15-25 μ m, UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat thickness 10-15 in the mute light of UV photocuring.
Said inorganic mineral tailing surface layer by weight, comprising:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50,
Wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20,
Mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30,
Mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30.
Said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer is by polystyrene dragon pearl or cenosphere or strengthen the foam glass particulate and constitute sandwich layer, and meter by weight comprises:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, cenosphere or enhancing foam glass particulate 3-30,
Iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50 that the third vinyl fiber 1-30, diameter are 2-4mm,
Said inorganic structure fiber web layer is made up of inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net, and it is identical with inorganic mineral tailing surface layer formation that said inorganic mineral tailing bottom constitutes.
A kind of preparation method of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate is characterized in that: carries out according to the following steps,
The first step: preparation inorganic mineral tailing surface layer
Earlier with aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30; According to proportioning at a high speed; Evenly mix into the surface layer raw material on the smooth surface that evenly paves under 10-30 degree centigrade the equalization temperature condition at resin die, the average 3-5mm of paving thickness with speed of agitator 800-1600 rev/min;
Second step: the first floor inorganic structure fibrage of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly uninterruptedly mated formation respectively becomes first floor inorganic structure fibrage on inorganic mineral tailing surface layer;
The 3rd step: the inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead or strengthen foam glass particulate 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50, interface modifier that diameter is 2-5mm be mixed with form slurry step by step; Place on the first floor inorganic structure fibrage pavement thickness 30-100mm evenly paving under the 10-30 degree centigrade of equalization temperature;
The 4th step: the lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly mated formation respectively on inorganic organic complex heat-preservation center stock, form lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer; Under 30-80 degree celsius temperature condition, in the time 10-40 minute, self molecular recombination polymerization and the condensed state crystallization reaction through material makes the synthetic certain intensity sheet material of the material initial condensation that has paved;
The 5th step: prepare and the inorganic mineral tailing bottom of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30; According to proportioning with speed of agitator 800-1600 rev/min; Evenly mix into the surface layer raw material evenly paving under 10-30 degree centigrade the equalization temperature condition on lower floor's inorganic structure fleece aspect and scraping the shop evenly, scrape the average 3-5mm of shop thickness; Under 30-80 degree celsius temperature condition, in the time 10-40 minute, self molecular recombination polymerization and the condensed state crystallization reaction through material makes the synthetic certain intensity sheet material of the material initial condensation that has paved;
The 6th step: cut and the pile maintenance
But the sheet material side cut processing all around and the pile of temperature being supported after finalizing the design according to specification 2400 * 1200 * 30-100mm continue the fireproof heat insulating decorating integrative base board that the normal temperature maintenance became deep processing in 10-30 days together;
The 7th step: be coated with architectural surface
Rubbing down is carried out on the heat insulation decoration integrated plate surface that maintenance is good to be handled; And the UV photocuring bleeding agent bottom that application 15-25 μ m is thick successively, UV photocuring that 10-20 μ m is thick are repaiied look fluorine carbon enamelled coating; Be coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the thick UV photocuring finish paint fluorine carbon finish coat of 10-15 μ m in the mute light of the UV photocuring that 15-25 μ m is thick, promptly can be made into the fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate of handling through coating process.
Be added with reflective heat-insulation paint in each coating in the said finish coat except that UV photocuring bleeding agent layer; Said reflective heat-insulation paint is in the suspension of hollow glass micropearl and surfactant SDS, to add titanium sulfate solution as the titanium source; Use the pH value 7-7.6 of ammoniacal liquor maintenance system, add TiO
2Through 800-1200 ℃; 1 minute to 2 hours calcining obtains TiO
2The hollow glass micropearl of coat handling, and it is added on processes the reflective heat-insulation paint that has reflection, intercepts the solar radiation ability in the UV light cured fluorine carbon resin emulsion.
Beneficial effect: be mainly used in the architectural exterior insulation field of materials.Except having good heat-insulating property and ornamental, also have excellent mechanical performances, fire resistance etc.Utilize the industry and mining discarded object; Can the recruitment mining wastes the synthetic use of environmental protection low-carbon (LC) products substitution lithotome in building and ornament materials; Dissolve in the problem solving the industry and mining discarded object, reduced in the lithotome recovery process destruction ecological environment.Solved thoroughly that at present existing external insulating system for thinly plastered external wall exists easy to crack, be prone to come off, problem such as poor durability because its fireproof performance reaches the A level and do not fire, thoroughly solved present puzzlement insider's security against fire problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Specify the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.As shown in the figure; A kind of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate comprises from top to bottom the finish coat 1 that connects successively, inorganic mineral tailing surface layer 2, first floor inorganic structure fiber web layer 3, inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer 4, lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer 5 and bottom 6.
Said finish coat comprises from bottom to top that the UV photocuring bleeding agent layer, the UV photocuring that connect are successively repaiied in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat.
Said UV photocuring is repaiied to be coated with in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is respectively equipped with single particle size or the composite cenosphere that gets of multiple particle diameter in fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the UV photocuring finish paint fluorine carbon finish coat.
The diameter of said cenosphere is 5 μ m-10 μ m.
Said UV photocuring bleeding agent underlayer thickness 15-25 μ m, the UV photocuring is repaiied look fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 10-20 μ m, is coated with fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 15-25 μ m, UV photocuring finish paint fluorine carbon finish coat thickness 10-15 in the mute light of UV photocuring.
Said inorganic mineral tailing surface layer by weight, comprising:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50,
Wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20,
Mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30,
Mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30.
Said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer is by polystyrene dragon pearl or cenosphere or strengthen the foam glass particulate and constitute sandwich layer, and meter by weight comprises:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, cenosphere or enhancing foam glass particulate 3-30,
Iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50, mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30 that the third vinyl fiber 1-30, diameter are 2-5mm.
Said inorganic structure fiber web layer is made up of inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net, and said inorganic mineral tailing bottom constitutes and constitutes with inorganic mineral tailing surface layer.
A kind of preparation method of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate carries out according to the following steps,
The first step: preparation inorganic mineral tailing surface layer
Earlier with aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, lignin 5-30, mica powder 5-30; According to proportioning evenly at a high speed (speed of agitator is at 800-1600 rev/min) mix into the surface layer raw material on the smooth surface that evenly paves under the equalization temperature condition of vacuum and 10-30 degree centigrade at resin die, the average 3-5mm of paving thickness;
Second step: the first floor inorganic structure fibrage of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly uninterruptedly mated formation respectively becomes first floor inorganic structure fibrage on inorganic mineral tailing surface layer;
The 3rd step: the inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead or strengthen foam glass particulate 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50, interface modifier that diameter is 2-5mm be mixed with form slurry step by step; Place on the first floor inorganic structure fibrage pavement thickness 30-100mm evenly paving under the 10-30 degree centigrade of equalization temperature;
The 4th step: the lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly mated formation respectively on inorganic organic complex heat-preservation center stock, form lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer;
The 5th step: prepare and the inorganic mineral tailing bottom of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, lignin 5-30, mica powder 5-30; Mix into the surface layer raw material evenly paving under 10-30 degree centigrade the equalization temperature condition on lower floor's inorganic structure fleece aspect and scraping the shop evenly according to proportioning even (speed of agitator is at 800-1600 rev/min) at a high speed, scrape the average 3-5mm of shop thickness; Under 30-80 degree celsius temperature condition, in the time 10-40 minute, self molecular recombination polymerization and the condensed state crystallization reaction through material makes the synthetic certain intensity sheet material of the material initial condensation that has paved;
The 6th step: cut and the pile maintenance
But sheet material side cut processing all around and pile that temperature is supported after finalizing the design continue the fireproof heat insulating decorating integrative base board that the normal temperature maintenance became deep processing in 10-30 days together;
The 7th step: be coated with architectural surface
Rubbing down is carried out on the heat insulation decoration integrated plate surface that maintenance is good to be handled; And the UV photocuring bleeding agent bottom that application 15-25 μ m is thick successively, UV photocuring that 10-20 μ m is thick are repaiied look fluorine carbon enamelled coating; Be coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the thick UV photocuring finish paint fluorine carbon finish coat of 10-15 μ m in the mute light of the UV photocuring that 15-25 μ m is thick, promptly can be made into the fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate of handling through coating process.
Be added with reflective heat-insulation paint in each coating in the said finish coat except that UV photocuring bleeding agent layer; Said reflective heat-insulation paint is in the suspension of hollow glass micropearl and surfactant SDS, to add titanium sulfate solution as the titanium source; Use the pH value 7-7.6 of ammoniacal liquor maintenance system, add TiO
2Through 800-1200 ℃; 1 minute to 2 hours calcining obtains TiO
2The hollow glass micropearl of coat handling, and it is added on processes the reflective heat-insulation paint that has reflection, intercepts the solar radiation ability in the UV light cured fluorine carbon resin emulsion.
Wherein, adopt the reflective insulation coating of the cenosphere preparation of single particle size, have a large amount of gaps in the coating after solidifying, be unfavorable for the obstruct of heat, and anti-permeability performance is relatively poor.Adopt multiple particle diameter cenosphere composite, be the main body, utilize the cenosphere of small particle diameter to fill the space, can improve the infrared external reflection ability of heat insulating coat effectively with the cenosphere of big particle diameter.
Inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer reaches the fireproof function by inorganic coagulation material as continuous phase, and the inorganic or organic foam material of polystyrene dragon pearl or cenosphere or enhancing foam glass plays the effect that is incubated and alleviates as sandwich layer or core material.
In inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer manufacturing process, the existing way of polystyrene dragon pearl particle in insulation layer has following several kinds: 1, single size polystyrene dragon pearl uniform particles be present in inorganic mutually in; 2, multiple size polystyrene dragon pearl particle mix be present in inorganic mutually in; 3, single size polystyrene dragon pearl grain density concentration gradients be present in inorganic mutually in; 4, multiple size polystyrene dragon pearl grain density gradient be present in inorganic mutually in.Single size polystyrene dragon pearl particle diameter is respectively single 1mm or 2mm or 3mm or 4mm raw material and evenly is stirred in the inorganic slurry alone by adding proportion; The different-diameter of multiple size polystyrene dragon pearl particle 1mm, 2mm, 3mm or 4mm mix be present in inorganic mutually in.
The inorganic structure fiber web layer mainly plays support structure and humidification, makes low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate not fragile in processing, installation and use.
Embodiment 1
The inorganic mineral tailing surface layer of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate, by weight, 1Kg/ part
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 5Kg, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1 Kg,
Wollastonite powder 10Kg, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1 Kg, ore tailing 70 Kg,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1 Kg, cenosphere 3 Kg, iron oxide breeze 1 Kg,
Mineral wool fiber 1 Kg, reinforcing glass fiber 3 Kg, gather third vinyl fiber, 1 Kg,
Lignin 5 Kg, mica powder 10Kg.
Said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer is counted 1Kg/ part by weight
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 5 Kg, wollastonite powder 20 Kg,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 10 Kg, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1 Kg, ore tail powder 1 Kg, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1 Kg, cenosphere or enhancing foam glass particulate 30 Kg,
Iron oxide breeze 20 Kg, mineral wool fiber 30 Kg, reinforcing glass fiber 30 Kg, gather polystyrene dragon pearl particle 50 Kg that third vinyl fiber, 1 Kg, diameter are 2-4mm,
Lignin 15 Kg, mica powder 20Kg.
The inorganic mineral tailing surface layer of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate, by weight, 1Kg/ part
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 50 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 50 Kg, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 50 Kg,
Wollastonite powder 20 Kg, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1 Kg, ore tailing 1 Kg,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1 Kg,
Mineral wool fiber 30 Kg, reinforcing glass fiber 1 Kg, gather third vinyl fiber, 30 Kg,
Lignin 15 Kg, mica powder 30Kg.
Said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer is counted 1Kg/ part by weight
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 50 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 50 Kg, wollastonite powder 1-20,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1 Kg, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 10 Kg, ore tail powder 70 Kg, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 70 Kg, hollow glass microbead or enhancing foam glass particulate 3 Kg,
Iron oxide breeze 1 Kg, mineral wool fiber 1 Kg, reinforcing glass fiber 1 Kg, gather polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5 Kg that third vinyl fiber, 30 Kg, diameter are 2-5mm,
Lignin 50 Kg, mica powder 40Kg.
Embodiment 3
The inorganic mineral tailing surface layer of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate, by weight, 1Kg/ part
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 15 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 25 Kg, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 15 Kg,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 40 Kg, hollow glass microbead 15 Kg, iron oxide breeze 10 Kg,
Mineral wool fiber 15 Kg, reinforcing glass fiber 18Kg, gather third vinyl fiber, 20 Kg,
Lignin 5 Kg, mica powder 10Kg.
Said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer is counted 1Kg/ part by weight
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 15 Kg, light-burning magnesium powder 15 Kg, wollastonite powder 10 Kg,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 20 Kg, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 5 Kg, ore tail powder 40 Kg, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 50 Kg, hollow glass microbead or enhancing foam glass particulate 20 Kg,
Lignin 5 Kg, mica powder 10Kg.
Low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate technical indicator and specification:
1, it is fire-retardant that fireproof performance reaches the A level;
2, coefficient of thermal conductivity should be less than 0.06 W/ (mK);
3, MOR is greater than >=20MPa
4, the top layer decorative cover has the skin texture and the performance of lithotome or timber
Sheet material specification (long * wide * thick): 1200/2400 * 600 * 30-100mm;
1200×800×30-100mm
。
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
1. a low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate is characterized in that: comprise the finish coat, inorganic mineral tailing surface layer, first floor inorganic structure fiber web layer, inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer, lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer and the inorganic mineral tailing bottom that connect successively from top to bottom.
2. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said finish coat comprises from bottom to top that the UV photocuring bleeding agent layer, the UV photocuring that connect are successively repaiied in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat.
3. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said UV photocuring is repaiied to be coated with in fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat in look fluorine carbon enamelled coating, the mute light of UV photocuring and is respectively equipped with single particle size or the composite cenosphere of multiple particle diameter.
4. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the diameter of said cenosphere is 5 μ m-10 μ m.
5. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said UV photocuring bleeding agent layer thickness 15-25 μ m; The UV photocuring is repaiied look fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 10-20 μ m; Be coated with fluorine carbon thickness of paint layer 15-25 μ m, UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat thickness 10-15 in the mute light of UV photocuring.
6. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said inorganic mineral tailing surface layer by weight, comprising:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50,
Wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70,
Ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, cenosphere 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20,
Mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30,
Mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30.
7. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer, count by weight, and comprising:
Aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20,
Magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, cenosphere or enhancing foam glass particulate 3-30,
Iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50 that the third vinyl fiber 1-30, diameter are 2-4mm.
8. low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said inorganic structure fiber web layer is made up of inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net, and it is identical with inorganic mineral tailing surface layer formation that said inorganic mineral tailing bottom constitutes.
9. the preparation method of a low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate is characterized in that: carries out according to the following steps,
The first step: preparation inorganic mineral tailing surface layer
Earlier with aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30; According to proportioning with speed of agitator 800-1600 rev/min; Evenly mix into the surface layer raw material on the smooth surface that evenly paves under 10-30 degree centigrade the equalization temperature condition at resin die, the average 3-5mm of paving thickness;
Second step: the first floor inorganic structure fibrage of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly uninterruptedly mated formation respectively becomes first floor inorganic structure fibrage on inorganic mineral tailing surface layer;
The 3rd step: the inorganic organic complex heat-preservation sandwich layer of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tail powder 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, cenosphere or strengthen foam glass particulate 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, polystyrene dragon pearl particle 5-50 that diameter is 2-4mm is mixed with form slurry step by step; Place on the first floor inorganic structure fiber web layer pavement thickness 30-100mm evenly paving under the 10-30 degree centigrade of equalization temperature;
The 4th step: the lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer of mating formation
Inorganic glass fiber net and mineral wool fiber net evenly mated formation respectively on inorganic organic complex heat-preservation center stock, form lower floor's inorganic structure fiber web layer;
The 5th step: prepare and the inorganic mineral tailing bottom of mating formation
With aluminium magensium silicate powder 10-50, light-burning magnesium powder 1-50, magnesium gelatinous material conditioning agent 1-50, wollastonite powder 1-20, phosphoric acid or sulfate powder 1-10, ore tailing 1-70, ore in sand form or colorful quartz sands 1-70, hollow glass microbead 3-30, iron oxide breeze 1-20, mineral wool fiber 1-30, reinforcing glass fiber 1-30, gather the third vinyl fiber 1-30, mica powder 5-30, lignin 5-30; Evenly mix into the surface layer raw material according to proportioning with speed of agitator 800-1600 rev/min; Evenly paving under 10-30 degree centigrade the equalization temperature condition on lower floor's inorganic structure fleece aspect and scraping the shop evenly, scrape the average 3-5mm of shop thickness; Under 30-80 degree celsius temperature condition, in the time 10-40 minute, self molecular recombination polymerization and the condensed state crystallization reaction through material makes the synthetic certain intensity sheet material of the material initial condensation that has paved;
The 6th step: cut and the pile maintenance
But the sheet material side cut processing all around and the pile of temperature being supported after finalizing the design according to specification 2400 * 1200 * 30-100mm continue the fireproof heat insulating decorating integrative base board that the normal temperature maintenance became deep processing in 10-30 days together;
The 7th step: be coated with architectural surface
Rubbing down is carried out on the heat insulation decoration integrated plate surface that maintenance is good to be handled; And the UV photocuring bleeding agent layer that application 15-25 μ m is thick successively, UV photocuring that 10-20 μ m is thick are repaiied look fluorine carbon enamelled coating; Be coated with fluorine carbon enamelled coating and the thick UV light cured fluorine carbon finishing paint finish coat of 10-15 μ m in the mute light of the UV photocuring that 15-25 μ m is thick, promptly can be made into the fireproof heat insulating decorative integrated plate of handling through coating process.
10. according to the preparation method of the said low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating of claim 9 decorative integrated plate; It is characterized in that: be added with reflective heat-insulation paint in each coating except that UV photocuring bleeding agent layer in the finish coat in the 7th step among the said preparation method; Said reflective heat-insulation paint is in the suspension of hollow glass micropearl and surfactant SDS, to add titanium sulfate solution as the titanium source; Use the pH value 7-7.6 of ammoniacal liquor maintenance system, add TiO
2Through 800-1200 ℃; 1 minute to 2 hours calcining obtains TiO
2The hollow glass micropearl of coat handling, and it is added on processes the reflective heat-insulation paint that has reflection, intercepts the solar radiation ability in the UV light cured fluorine carbon resin emulsion.
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| CN106760343A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉现代精工机械股份有限公司 | External wall heat-insulation decorative composite board and production process thereof |
| CN106747238A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 张维满 | It is a kind of to can be used for the outdoor fire-proof board of waterproof and its production method |
| CN108582411A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-28 | 北京美圣陶建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled heat insulation decoration composite plate and its production technology |
| CN110370734A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-25 | 卢志宣 | Fiber reinforcement clad can wood based structures anion house plate Materials And Manufacturing Processes |
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| CN112161117A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Fireproof air pipe structure and construction method |
| CN112429977A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-02 | 山西凯迪建材有限公司 | Preparation method of self-assembled flame-retardant external wall thermal insulation material |
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Application publication date: 20120404 |