CN102396387A - Non-woven flax felt flowerpot - Google Patents
Non-woven flax felt flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN102396387A CN102396387A CN2011103449095A CN201110344909A CN102396387A CN 102396387 A CN102396387 A CN 102396387A CN 2011103449095 A CN2011103449095 A CN 2011103449095A CN 201110344909 A CN201110344909 A CN 201110344909A CN 102396387 A CN102396387 A CN 102396387A
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- fiber crops
- flowerpot
- nonwoven fiber
- felt
- crops felt
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Abstract
The invention discloses a non-woven flax felt flowerpot. The method for producing the non-woven flax felt flowerpot comprises the following steps in turn: cutting, pre-heating, molding, heating, cooling, detaching moulds, solidifying to shape and trimming. The non-woven flax felt flowerpot produced by the automatic producing and shaping method has the following advantages: the flowerpot can replace the pottery clay which is limited to use caused by ruined farmland, and flax felt material can be degraded, so the environment can be protected; compared with the pottery clay, the flax felt material has light weight, and the transportation cost is saved; and the flowerpot cannot be easily damaged and can be continuously used even though slightly crushed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot that is used to produce, belong to the non-woven material application.
Background technology
Because the raw material of potter's clay are fertile soils; This can serious damage the farmland, and in view of the national conditions of China, country is in the production of policy limit potter's clay; This just causes and can not need to use the few raw material of other environmental pollution to produce flowerpot again with the raw materials for production of potter's clay as flowerpot.
The fiber crops felt is a vegetable fiber.Felt is meant the tablet of processing with animal hair or chemical fibre, can do the gasket material in winter protection article and the industry.The fiber crops felt is meant the tablet material of processing with flaxen fiber and chemical fiber, has certain rigidity and plasticity, and is easy to degraded.
Chinese patent document CN2528212Y discloses a kind of nonwoven container for plant growth forming machine; It comprises support; Be connected with the feeding device that has hopper on the support, the heat sealing machine that is connected with support is arranged on the port of export outside of feeding device, and cutter sweep is connected with support; And think correspondingly with feeding device, fabric drum is arranged on the feeding device.The disclosed nonwoven container for plant growth of the utility model forming machine; Employing has the feeding device of hopper and carries moulding seedling material; And drive synchronously nonwoven to the feeding device outside through advancing of seedling material, and sealing for tubular and through heat sealing machine through the fabric drum volume, the seedling material is contained into cylindric by nonwoven at this moment; Through cutter sweep segmentation cutting, can come into operation again.It can only produce its production process decision of the disclosed nonwoven seedling growing container of the utility model forming machine seedling material parcel seedling growing container wherein, soft.The utility model can only solve industrialization and grow seedlings and afforest the big problem of demand, but can't solve the problem of the needed in daily life non-woven material flowerpot that solid shape is arranged, can use for a long time.
Chinese patent document CN1066417A discloses a kind of method and product of making automotive upholstery with bast fibre felt.The processing method of disclosed bast fibre felt in the above-mentioned document behind numb felt immersion resin, will expect that again the temperature heating makes solvent evaporates, and then put into metal die that heating and pressurizing is shaped.Adopt the heating cure resin to finalize the design, need to expect that temperature is heated to 90-100 degrees centigrade, in the processing engineering, need to consume lot of energy.Disclosed numb felt method for shaping between heating steps and fixating shape step, also need pass through cooling step in the above-mentioned document, causes the loss of heat energy, and production cost is high, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is the existing problem that does not have to supply the non-woven material flowerpot that solid shape is arranged, can use for a long time that daily life uses, and a kind of nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot, the production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot comprises in order
Cutting cuts into the shape that is fit to processing with said nonwoven fiber crops felt;
Preheating is heated to 180-230 degree centigrade with the said nonwoven fiber crops felt after the cutting;
Mold pressing, the said nonwoven fiber crops felt that preheating is softening is molded into the flowerpot shape;
Cooling, said nonwoven fiber crops felt blank cooling and shaping, cooling air is inner through nonwoven fiber crops felt material;
Said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot basin body is interweaved, is bondingly constituted by the fiber with said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
Be filled with resin in the fiber gap of said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
The production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot also comprises the deburring step.
Produce the raw material of said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot, to account for raw-material ratio be 60%-80% to the quality percentage composition of fiber crops in the said nonwoven fiber crops felt, and it is 20%-40% that the quality percentage composition of chemical fibre accounts for raw-material ratio.
Nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot of the present invention has following advantage with respect to prior art:
The first, use the nonwoven fiber crops felt that is easy to degrade as the raw material of producing flowerpot, can replace limiting the china clay material of use because of damaging the farmland, numb felt material can be degraded, and helps protecting environment.And numb felt material also has light weight, saves cost of transportation than china clay material; Be difficult for fragmentation, even the broken advantage that still can continue to use is arranged slightly.
The second, to produce in the raw material of flowerpot, the ratio in the shared raw material of nonwoven fiber crops felt is 60%-80%, the shared raw-material ratio of Chemical fiber component is 20%-40%; Add 20%-40% Chemical fiber component, guaranteeing that Chemical fiber component can alleviate raw-material quality, also helps when making things convenient for the consumer to use in the less freight of finished product transit link under raw material hardness and the prerequisite that is easy to fixing character.
The 3rd, in the fiber gap of nonwoven fiber crops felt material, be filled with resin, be cured through the normal temperature resin, ensure the moisture capacity of flowerpot.
The 4th, numb felted terxture is used for producing automotive trim more, and required numb felt material area is big, flatness is high, shape intact.Nonwoven of the present invention fiber crops felt flowerpot, required numb felt raw material area is little and quality requirement is lower, can make full use of the leftover pieces that are used to produce large products such as automotive trim, improves the utilization rate of nonwoven fiber crops felt material, reduces production costs.
Description of drawings
For content of the present invention is more clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further detailed explanation, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot process units.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-stores up cloth holder, 2-nonwoven fiber crops felt, and 3-feeds roller, 6-convoying curtain, 33-transmission device, 9-driven pulley; The 5-baking oven, 32-electromagnetism depression bar, 31-cutter sweep motor, 4-blade motor, 26-initiative driver, 19-driving-chain; The 25-guide rail, 18-driven pulley, 27-material level signaling switch, 22-stamper's bit switch, 13-pneumatic actuator, 11-guide rod; The 24-drag, the last model of 12-, 23-material pressing device, 15-material pressing device back-moving spring, 25-guide-track groove, 29-first centrifugal blower; The 7-heater, 28-nonwoven fiber crops felt blank, 30-heat extraction chamber, 8-exhaust duct, 10-air-introduced machine, 16-second centrifugal blower; The 14-ajutage, 28-nonwoven fiber crops felt blank, 21-moves back the mould push rod, and 20-moves back mould push rod back-moving spring, and 17-moves back the mould wheel.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing, and use following examples that the present invention is further set forth.
The invention provides a kind of nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot, the production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot comprises cutting in order, and said nonwoven fiber crops felt is cut into the shape that is fit to processing;
Preheating is heated to 180-230 degree centigrade with the said nonwoven fiber crops felt after the cutting;
Mold pressing, the said nonwoven fiber crops felt that preheating is softening is molded into the flowerpot shape;
Cooling, said nonwoven fiber crops felt blank cooling and shaping, cooling air is inner through nonwoven fiber crops felt material;
Said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot basin body is interweaved, is bondingly constituted by the fiber with said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
Be filled with resin in the fiber gap of said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
The production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot also comprises the deburring step.
Produce the raw material of said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot, to account for raw-material ratio be 60%-80% to the quality percentage composition of fiber crops in the said nonwoven fiber crops felt 2, and it is 20%-40% that the quality percentage composition of chemical fibre accounts for raw-material ratio.
Obviously, the foregoing description only be for explanation clearly done for example, and be not qualification to embodiment.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot, it is characterized in that: the production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot comprises in order
Cutting cuts into the shape that is fit to processing with said nonwoven fiber crops felt;
Preheating is heated to 180-230 degree centigrade with the said nonwoven fiber crops felt after the cutting;
Mold pressing, the said nonwoven fiber crops felt that preheating is softening is molded into the flowerpot shape;
Cooling, said nonwoven fiber crops felt blank cooling and shaping, cooling air is inner through nonwoven fiber crops felt material;
Said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot basin body is interweaved, is bondingly constituted by the fiber with said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
2. nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be filled with resin in the fiber gap of said nonwoven fiber crops felt material.
3. nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the production stage of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot also comprises the deburring step.
4. according to the arbitrary described nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: the raw material of producing said nonwoven fiber crops felt flowerpot; It is 60%-80% that the quality percentage composition of the middle fiber crops of said nonwoven fiber crops felts (2) accounts for raw-material ratio, and it is 20%-40% that the quality percentage composition of chemical fibre accounts for raw-material ratio.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103449095A CN102396387A (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Non-woven flax felt flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103449095A CN102396387A (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Non-woven flax felt flowerpot |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102396387A true CN102396387A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011103449095A Pending CN102396387A (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Non-woven flax felt flowerpot |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2459592A1 (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-07-01 | Hildener Filz Produktion Gmbh | Jute felt based on non-penetrating carrier fabric - giving thin coatings unmarked by embedded strand of synthetic fibres |
| DE3433437A1 (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-03-20 | Girmes-Werke Ag, 4155 Grefrath | Flat-shaped article which can be heated electrically |
| CN1156101A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-08-06 | 靖江贝斯特汽车成型覆盖件实业公司 | Technical process for automobile's internal decorative parts without fabric substrate |
| CN1562570A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-01-12 | 黄焕仪 | Method for polishing wheet from sisal fiber |
| CN1771784A (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2006-05-17 | 珠海绿科环保制品企业有限公司 | Naturally degradeable green flower pot and its making process |
| CN101537713A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-23 | 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件厂 | Light jute fiber reinforced polypropylene alloy composite plate and machining process thereof |
| CN101555344A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | 谢孟峰 | Urea-formaldehyde resin compound flowerpot and manufacture method and device thereof |
| CN102145554A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-10 | 长春博超汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly recyclable basalt fiber and fibrilia automobile door plate and preparation process thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-11-04 CN CN2011103449095A patent/CN102396387A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2459592A1 (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1976-07-01 | Hildener Filz Produktion Gmbh | Jute felt based on non-penetrating carrier fabric - giving thin coatings unmarked by embedded strand of synthetic fibres |
| DE3433437A1 (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-03-20 | Girmes-Werke Ag, 4155 Grefrath | Flat-shaped article which can be heated electrically |
| CN1156101A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-08-06 | 靖江贝斯特汽车成型覆盖件实业公司 | Technical process for automobile's internal decorative parts without fabric substrate |
| CN1562570A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-01-12 | 黄焕仪 | Method for polishing wheet from sisal fiber |
| CN1771784A (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2006-05-17 | 珠海绿科环保制品企业有限公司 | Naturally degradeable green flower pot and its making process |
| CN101537713A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-23 | 丹阳市新美龙汽车软饰件厂 | Light jute fiber reinforced polypropylene alloy composite plate and machining process thereof |
| CN101555344A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | 谢孟峰 | Urea-formaldehyde resin compound flowerpot and manufacture method and device thereof |
| CN102145554A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-10 | 长春博超汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly recyclable basalt fiber and fibrilia automobile door plate and preparation process thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 尹志强等: "亚麻非织造布成型性及其复合材料强度研究", 《天津工业大学学报》 * |
| 曹勇等: "麻纤维增强复合材料的研究进展", 《材料研究学报》 * |
| 陈超等: "黄麻毡/PP膜复合汽车内饰材料的制备及工艺优化", 《大连工业大学学报》 * |
| 靳向煜等: "热熔粘合聚丙烯熔喷非织造布的结构与性能", 《中国纺织大学学报》 * |
| 韩志超等: "麻纤维增强聚合物复合材料的研究进展", 《塑料科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20120404 |