Apparatus for ask for help through is located in traffic accident automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for ask for help through, apparatus for ask for help through is located in particularly a kind of traffic accident automatically.
Background technology
In recent years, along with increasing of automobile quantity, various sudden traffic hazards increase sharply.Take place no doubt importantly though try to forestall traffic accidents, relief timely also was very important after traffic hazard took place.Research shows that in numerous traffic hazards, most of litigant's death is not caused by traffic hazard or fire itself, but can not get by litigant after the occurrence of traffic accident that rescue in time causes.
At present, existing emergency mode mainly is to adopt the mode of calling.For this mode, not only need the survivor, also require the survivor consciously, further also require the survivor that the traffic accident occurrence positions can clearly be described.It is often injured and lose consciousness that the moment litigant takes place in traffic hazard, or be busy with saving oneself, or do not understand the traffic accident occurrence positions but in fact.Therefore, existing emergency mode often can not in time be sent distress signals, makes salvage service not arrive in the scene of the accident in the very first time, has delayed the wounded's rescue.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of traffic accident and locate apparatus for ask for help through automatically, can send an SOS to salvage service in time, and vehicle position information accurately is provided, injured litigant is in time given first aid to.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of traffic accident and locate apparatus for ask for help through automatically, comprise traffic accident sensor, temperature sensor, position locator and distress signal transmitter, wherein,
Said traffic accident sensor is arranged in the automobile air-bag system, is used for monitoring in real time the state of air bag, when air bag is opened, generates the traffic accident control signal, and said traffic accident control signal is sent to said position locator and distress signal transmitter;
Said temperature sensor is arranged in the compartment, is used for gathering in real time compartment temperature information, when compartment temperature generates the fire control signal during greater than the threshold value that is provided with in advance, and said fire control signal is sent to said position locator and distress signal transmitter;
Said position locator is connected with temperature sensor with said traffic accident sensor, is used for the positional information of real-time collection vehicle, after receiving said traffic accident control signal and/or fire control signal, vehicle position information is sent to said distress signal transmitter;
Said distress signal transmitter; Be connected with position locator with said traffic accident sensor, temperature sensor; Be used for generating the emergency note according to said traffic accident control signal and/or fire control signal; And send to associated mechanisms or individual through the wireless network note of will crying for help, carry vehicle position information in the said emergency note.
Further, said distress signal transmitter comprises signal processing module, signal transmitting module and database, wherein,
Said signal processing module; Be connected with position locator with said traffic accident sensor, temperature sensor respectively; Be used for receiving respectively said traffic accident control signal, fire control signal and vehicle position information; Generate distress signal according to traffic accident control signal and/or fire control signal, and distress signal and vehicle position information are sent to signal transmitting module;
Said signal transmitting module; Be connected with said signal processing module; Be used to receive said distress signal and vehicle position information, from said database, read telephone number and emergency phrase, generate the emergency note according to vehicle position information and emergency phrase; The note of will crying for help is sent with the note form through wireless network, carries vehicle position information in the said emergency note;
Said database is connected with said signal transmitting module, stores telephone number and emergency phrase.
Further, store a plurality of telephone numbers corresponding and emergency phrase in the said database with traffic accident or fire.
Further, said distress signal transmitter also comprises alarm module, and said alarm module is connected with said signal processing module, after receiving said distress signal, implements audible alarm and light warning.
Further, said alarm module also is connected with said database, after receiving said distress signal, from database, reads voice document, implements voice suggestion.
Further, said traffic accident sensor is gas pressure sensor or gas flow sensor.
Further, said temperature sensor is an occasionally thermistor of thermoelectricity.
Further, said position locator is the GPS steady arm.
On the technique scheme basis, also comprise the urgent call device, said urgent call device is connected with the distress signal transmitter with position locator.
Further, after the button of said urgent call device was pressed, the urgent call device generated the emergency control signal and sends to position locator and the distress signal transmitter.
The present invention proposes a kind of traffic accident and locate apparatus for ask for help through automatically; Getting into an accident, when fire or other emergency condition, can send the emergency note from the trend salvage service, and vehicle position information accurately is provided; Make salvage service in time implement relief, injured litigant can in time be given first aid to.The present invention is simple in structure, and production cost is low, is convenient to implement, and not only has good economic worth, also has good social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 locatees the structural representation of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distress signal transmitter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 locatees a kind of synoptic diagram of implementing structure of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention;
Fig. 4 locatees the another kind of synoptic diagram of implementing structure of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-traffic accident sensor; The 2-temperature sensor; The 3-position locator;
4-distress signal transmitter; 5-urgent call device; The 41-signal processing module;
The 42-signal transmitting module; The 43-database; The 44-alarm module.
Embodiment
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is done further detailed description below.
Fig. 1 locatees the structural representation of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1; The agent structure that apparatus for ask for help through is located in traffic accident of the present invention automatically comprises traffic accident sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, position locator 3 and distress signal transmitter 4, and wherein, traffic accident sensor 1 is arranged in the automobile air-bag system; Be used for monitoring in real time the state of air bag; When collision happens was opened air bag, traffic accident sensor 1 generated the traffic accident control signal, and the traffic accident control signal is sent to position locator 3 and distress signal transmitter 4.Temperature sensor 2 is arranged in the compartment; Be used for gathering in real time compartment temperature information; Like vehicle fire vehicle interior temperature is raise; When compartment temperature during greater than the threshold value that is provided with in advance, temperature sensor 2 generates the fire control signals, and the fire control signal is sent to position locator 3 and distress signal transmitter 4.Position locator 3 is connected with temperature sensor 2 with traffic accident sensor 1; The positional information that is used for real-time collection vehicle; After the fire control signal of the traffic accident control signal of receiving 1 transmission of traffic accident sensor and/or temperature sensor 2 transmissions, vehicle position information is sent to distress signal transmitter 4.Distress signal transmitter 4 is connected with traffic accident sensor 1, temperature sensor 2 and position locator 3; After being used to receive the fire control signal that traffic accident control signal that traffic accident sensor 1 sends and/or temperature sensor 2 send; The vehicle position information that receiving position steady arm 3 sends; Generate the emergency note according to traffic accident control signal and/or fire control signal; And sending to associated mechanisms (like traffic hazard warning message platform, first-aid centre) or individual (like household, friend) through the wireless network note of will crying for help, emergency carries the vehicle position information that position locator sends in the note.So; Getting into an accident or during situation such as fire, traffic accident of the present invention is located apparatus for ask for help through automatically and sent the emergency note from trend salvage service or individual, and vehicle position information accurately is provided; Make salvage service in time implement relief, injured litigant is in time given first aid to.
In the practical application, traffic accident sensor 1 can adopt gas pressure sensor, gathers the gaseous tension in the air bag in real time, when gaseous tension in the air bag during greater than the threshold value that is provided with in advance, judges that air bag is opened.Traffic accident sensor 1 also can adopt gas flow sensor, gathers the gas flow of gas generator output in real time, when gas flow during greater than the threshold value that is provided with in advance, judges that air bag is opened.Temperature sensor 2 can adopt occasionally thermistor equitemperature detecting element of thermoelectricity.Position locator 3 can adopt the GPS steady arm.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distress signal transmitter of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1; Distress signal transmitter of the present invention comprises signal processing module 41, signal transmitting module 42 and database 43; Signal processing module 41 is connected with traffic accident sensor 1, temperature sensor 2 and position locator 3 respectively; Be used for receiving respectively traffic accident control signal, the fire control signal of temperature sensor 2 transmissions and the vehicle position information that position locator 3 sends that traffic accident sensor 1 sends; And generate distress signal, and distress signal and vehicle position information are sent to signal transmitting module 42 according to traffic accident control signal and/or fire control signal.Signal transmitting module 42 is connected with signal processing module 42; Be used to receive distress signal and the vehicle position information that signal processing module 41 sends; From database 43, read telephone number and emergency phrase; Generate the emergency note according to vehicle position information and emergency phrase, the note of will crying for help is sent with the note form through wireless network, carries vehicle position information in the emergency note.Database 43 is connected with signal transmitting module 42, stores a plurality of telephone numbers corresponding with traffic accident or fire and emergency phrase.
In the practical application, the distress signal transmitter can adopt the portable terminal that can send SMS.If signal processing module 41 receives the traffic accident control signal that traffic accident sensor 1 sends, carry traffic accident information in the distress signal that then generates; If signal processing module 41 receives the fire control signal that temperature sensor 2 sends, carry fire information in the distress signal that then generates; If signal processing module 41 receives traffic accident control signal and fire control signal simultaneously, carry traffic accident information and fire information in the distress signal that then generates.Database 43 stores a plurality of telephone numbers corresponding with traffic accident or fire and emergency phrase, like the telephone number 1 and the emergency phrase 1 of corresponding traffic accident, the telephone number 2 of corresponding fire and emergency phrase 2 or the like.If carry traffic accident information in the distress signal that signal transmitting module 42 receives, then from database 43, read the telephone number and emergency phrase of corresponding traffic accident.If carry fire information in the distress signal that signal transmitting module 42 receives, then from database 43, read the telephone number and emergency phrase of corresponding fire.If carry traffic accident information and fire information in the distress signal that signal transmitting module 42 receives, then from database 43, read the telephone number and emergency phrase of corresponding traffic accident and fire respectively, and send successively.So, apparatus for ask for help through is located in traffic accident of the present invention automatically not only can automatically send the emergency note, can also as the case may be the emergency note be sent to corresponding salvage service targetedly, reduces loss to greatest extent.
Fig. 3 locatees a kind of synoptic diagram of implementing structure of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3; On aforementioned techniques scheme basis, the present embodiment traffic accident is located apparatus for ask for help through automatically and is also comprised alarm module 44, and alarm module 44 is connected with database 43 with signal processing module 41 respectively; Signal processing module 41 also sends to alarm module 44 with distress signal; After alarm module 44 receives the distress signal of signal processing module 41 transmissions, start sound equipment and car light mechanism on the one hand, implement audible alarm and light warning; From database 43, read voice document on the other hand, implement voice suggestion.Audible alarm not only can wake injured litigant up, can also call passerby to assist relief, and light warning can provide remote caution (like night or countryside), and voice suggestion can provide correct processing mode to the litigant, avoids unnecessary injures and deaths.
Fig. 4 locatees the another kind of synoptic diagram of implementing structure of apparatus for ask for help through automatically for traffic accident of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, on aforementioned techniques scheme basis, the present embodiment traffic accident is located apparatus for ask for help through automatically and is also comprised urgent call device 5, and urgent call device 5 is connected with distress signal transmitter 4 with position locator 3, for the litigant provides emergency assistance services.For the urgent traffic accident situation beyond collision and the fire; The litigant presses the button of urgent call device 5; Urgent call device 5 generates the emergency control signal and sends to position locator 3 and distress signal transmitter 4; Position locator 3 sends to distress signal transmitter 4 with vehicle position information after receiving the emergency control signal of urgent call device 5 transmissions.After distress signal transmitter 4 receives the emergency control signal, generate the emergency note, and send to associated mechanisms, carry the vehicle position information of position locator transmission in the emergency note through the wireless network note of will cry for help according to the emergency control signal.So, for the emergency condition beyond traffic accident and the fire, apparatus for ask for help through is located in traffic accident of the present invention automatically also can send the emergency note to salvage service in time, and vehicle position information accurately is provided, and makes salvage service in time implement relief.
Traffic accident of the present invention locatees automatically that apparatus for ask for help through is simple in structure, and production cost is low, is convenient to implement, and not only has good economic worth, also has good social benefit.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Although the present invention is specified with reference to preferred embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; Can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.