CN102391739A - Oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for electromagnetic oven - Google Patents
Oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for electromagnetic oven Download PDFInfo
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- CN102391739A CN102391739A CN201110282526XA CN201110282526A CN102391739A CN 102391739 A CN102391739 A CN 102391739A CN 201110282526X A CN201110282526X A CN 201110282526XA CN 201110282526 A CN201110282526 A CN 201110282526A CN 102391739 A CN102391739 A CN 102391739A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for an electromagnetic oven. The oily electromagnetic induction coating is characterized by comprising the following components in part by weight: 8 to 12 parts of silver powder, 2 to 4 parts of boron glass powder, 2 to 5 parts of iron powder, 5 to 10 parts of adhesive and 20 to 30 parts of organic solvent. A mass ratio of the organic solvent to the adhesive is (70-85):(15-30); the adhesive is poly(vinyl butyral)resin and/or ethylcellulose; the organic solvent is terpineol, diphenyl ether or glycerol; and the iron powder has the grain size of 100-400 meshes. The coating can be used for nonmagnetic materials such as ceramics, glass utensils and the like, and the utensils coated with the coating can be used in the electromagnetic oven. The preparation process is simple, the baking temperature is low, energy is saved, and the iron powder is added into the raw materials, so that the cost is effectively reduced; a film has uniform thickness and is thin, the heat supply efficiency is high and the heat supply is uniform; and the coating has high bonding intensity with the surfaces of the utensils, can be used for a long time, and is safe and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil paint of a kind of electromagnetic oven with vessel, especially a kind of electromagnetic oven is with the oiliness electromagnetic induction coating of vessel.
Background technology
Electromagnetic oven more and more receives human consumer's favor because of characteristics such as it is efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.Electromagnetic oven is used electromagnetic induction principle food is heated.The boiler face of electromagnetic oven is the heat-stable ceramic plate, and exchange current produces magnetic field through the coil of ceramic plate below, and when the magneticline of force magnetic field in passed bottom such as iron pan, Stainless Steel Kettle, the generation eddy current made the bottom of a pan generate heat rapidly, reaches the purpose of heat food.
Because the non-magnetic material can not effectively converge magneticline of force, almost can not form eddy current, so do not heat basically; In addition, the magneticsubstance that conductive capability is poor especially is because its resistivity is too high, and the eddy current of generation is also very little, can not fine generation heat.So the pot body material that electromagnetic oven uses is that conductivity is better relatively, the metal of ferromagnetic substance or alloy and their complex body.The human consumer simultaneously also preference use the pottery pot of high insulating effect, lightly how other cooking utensils such as aluminum pot easily are applied to electromagnetic oven with these cooking apparatuss, become the problem that presses for solution.
It is raw material with the silver hydroxide that CN1448453A discloses a kind of, the method for the electromagnetic induction exothermic paint through prepared such as ball milling, thickening, aging and stirrings; CN200610019686 discloses a kind of magnetic resonant heating film that has, and through processes such as ball milling batching, die, pad pasting, decoration firings film is attached to the bottom that is heated of pottery, realized the use of pottery on electromagnetic oven, but the course of processing is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.It is the preparation method of the electromagnetic induction exothermic paint of raw material with silver hydroxide and silver suboxide that CN1648174A discloses a kind of, realized pottery and the use of glassware on electromagnetic oven, but technology is consuming time, and cost is higher.CN200610048896 discloses a kind of electromagnetic heating spray coating liquor, is implemented in the application on the electromagnetic oven through outside or the inner bottom surface that metal spraying liquid is sprayed to cooking ware.But this technology is not easy to control coating thickness, the problem of membrane thickness unevenness can occur, causes in the use food inequality of being heated.Sprayed coating and vessel surface fastness are not enough simultaneously, come off easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, the oiliness electromagnetic induction coating of a kind of electromagnetic oven with vessel is provided, preparation technology is simple, and is with low cost, and coating combines fastness high with vessel surface, but life-time service is safe and practical.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention; Said electromagnetic oven is with the oiliness electromagnetic induction coating of vessel; Characteristic is, comprises following component, and the component ratio is counted by weight: 8 ~ 12 parts of silver powder, 2 ~ 4 parts of boron glass powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of iron powders, 5 ~ 10 parts of tackiness agents, 20 ~ 30 parts of organic solvents.
The mass ratio of said organic solvent and tackiness agent is 70 ~ 85:15 ~ 30.
Said tackiness agent is polyvinyl butyral resin and/or TKK 021.
Said organic solvent is Terpineol 350, phenyl ether or glycerine.
Said iron powder particle diameter is 100 ~ 400 orders.
Coating according to the invention can be used for non-magnetic materials such as pottery, glassware, and applying the back vessel can use on electromagnetic oven.Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and storing temperature is low, and save energy adds iron powder in the raw material, effectively reduced cost; Coating thickness is even and thin, and heating efficiency is high, and heat supply is even; Coating combines fastness high with vessel surface, but life-time service is safe and practical.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Silver powder used in the present invention is the excellence conductor of heat and electricity, and chemicalstability is high, though under hot conditions also not with airborne oxygen reaction, made silver slurry wettability, printing are good, the sintering film-forming properties is good.
Boron glass powder staple used in the present invention is silicon-dioxide, boron trioxide, sodium oxide, aluminum oxide and potassium oxide.The boron glass powder can reduce refractoriness in tackiness agent, impel the formation vitreum, increases the flowability and the wettability of tackiness agent, and tackiness agent is evenly distributed around powder granule, reduces the contraction of tackiness agent, improves the cohesive strength of powder granule and body material.
Iron powder particle diameter used in the present invention is 100 ~ 400 orders, can be dispersed in uniformly in the slurry, and simultaneously iron powder also has good electromagnetic induction performance, and the adding of iron powder can partly substitute silver powder, and the consumption of minimizing silver powder effectively reduces cost.
Tackiness agent used in the present invention is polyvinyl butyral resin and/or TKK 021; Polyvinyl butyral resin has the higher transparency, winter hardiness, shock-resistant, anti-uv irradiation, with metal, glass, timber, pottery, fibre product etc. good cohesive force is arranged.Based on its good wettability, wet strength and when 300 ~ 400 ℃ of temperature, do not form corrosive gases and do not have residue and decompose well, polyvinyl butyral resin is particularly suitable for doing the sticker of printing-ink.
TKK 021 used in the present invention is claimed cellulosic ether again, and is water insoluble, and is dissolved in different organic solvents, Heat stability is good, and ash is extremely low during burning, the adhesion sense is seldom arranged or send out puckery, can generate tough and tensile film, when low temperature, still can keep flexibility, and is nontoxic.
Employed silver powder is sold available from Changzhou Heng Chuan electronics technology ltd in the embodiments of the invention.The 320 purpose boron glass powder that the boron glass powder adopts the auspicious ceramic ltd of Zhengzhou dragon to sell.Iron powder is available from Suzhou City gold fringe powder metallurgy ltd.The trade mark that polyvinyl butyral resin adopts the first promise of the U.S. to sell is the product of Butvarr B-72.The trade mark that TKK 021 adopts Japanese SHIN-ETSU HANTOTAI to sell is Tylose HS 30000 YP2 products.Medicine used in the present invention is not limited only to above cited medicine.
Embodiment one:
Silver powder, 20g boron glass powder, the iron powder of 20g, the 50g polyvinyl butyral resin of getting 80g are dissolved in the 200g Terpineol 350, mix, and grind 3 circulations through three-roll grinder, make oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Then glassware is placed under the 150 order silk screen plates, print with oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Glassware after the printing is placed 590 ℃ of baking 10min; Said oiliness electromagnetic induction coating is 50 μ m at the film forming thickness on glassware surface.
In above-mentioned glassware, add the 1L tap water and placed on the electromagnetic oven of power 800W heating 8 minutes, water temperature can reach 100 ℃.
Embodiment two:
The silver powder, 30g boron glass powder, the iron powder of 30g, the TKK 021 of 80g of getting 100g are dissolved in the 320g phenyl ether, mix, and grind 3 circulations through three-roll grinder, make oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Then pottery is placed under the 150 order silk screen plates, print with oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Pottery after the printing is placed 570 ℃ of baking 15min.Said oiliness electromagnetic induction coating is 150 μ m at the film forming thickness on pottery surface.
In above-mentioned pottery, add the 1L tap water and placed on the electromagnetic oven of power 800W heating 7.5 minutes, water temperature can reach 100 ℃.
Embodiment three:
Get silver powder, the 40g boron glass powder of 120g, iron powder, 35g polyvinyl butyral resin and the 40g TKK 021 of 50g is dissolved in 425g glycerine, mixes, and grinds 3 circulations through three-roll grinder, makes oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Then aluminium ware is placed under the 150 order silk screen plates, print with oiliness electromagnetic induction coating; Aluminium ware after the printing is placed 550 ℃ of baking 20min.Said oiliness electromagnetic induction coating is 150 μ m at the film forming thickness on aluminium ware surface.
In above-mentioned aluminium ware, add the 1L tap water and placed on the electromagnetic oven of power 800W heating 8.5 minutes, water temperature can reach 100 ℃.
Claims (5)
1. an electromagnetic oven is characterized in that comprise following component, the component ratio is counted by weight: 8 ~ 12 parts of silver powder, 2 ~ 4 parts of boron glass powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of iron powders, 5 ~ 10 parts of tackiness agents, 20 ~ 30 parts of organic solvents with the oiliness electromagnetic induction coating of vessel.
2. electromagnetic induction coating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the mass ratio of said organic solvent and tackiness agent is 70 ~ 85:15 ~ 30.
3. electromagnetic induction coating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said tackiness agent is polyvinyl butyral resin and/or TKK 021.
4. electromagnetic induction coating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said organic solvent is Terpineol 350, phenyl ether or glycerine.
5. electromagnetic induction coating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said iron powder particle diameter is 100 ~ 400 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110282526XA CN102391739B (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for electromagnetic oven |
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CN201110282526XA CN102391739B (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for electromagnetic oven |
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CN102391739A true CN102391739A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN102391739B CN102391739B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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CN201110282526XA Active CN102391739B (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Oily electromagnetic induction coating for utensils for electromagnetic oven |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108610671A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-10-02 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Magnetic conduction silver paste coating, pottery and preparation method thereof and cooking apparatus |
CN109332116A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 佛山市摩陶新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of curing method of electromagnetic heating coating |
CN112220330A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-15 | 代梓鹏 | Magnetic conductive film of glass inner container of electromagnetic heating electric cooker and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4959516A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-09-25 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Susceptor coating for localized microwave radiation heating |
CN200941697Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-08-29 | 张敬胜 | Electromagnetic heater |
-
2011
- 2011-09-22 CN CN201110282526XA patent/CN102391739B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4959516A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-09-25 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Susceptor coating for localized microwave radiation heating |
CN200941697Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-08-29 | 张敬胜 | Electromagnetic heater |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108610671A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-10-02 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Magnetic conduction silver paste coating, pottery and preparation method thereof and cooking apparatus |
CN109332116A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 佛山市摩陶新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of curing method of electromagnetic heating coating |
CN112220330A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-15 | 代梓鹏 | Magnetic conductive film of glass inner container of electromagnetic heating electric cooker and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112220330B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-29 | 代梓鹏 | Magnetic conductive film of glass inner container of electromagnetic heating electric cooker and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN102391739B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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