CN102390674B - Material conveying device - Google Patents
Material conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102390674B CN102390674B CN201110161153.0A CN201110161153A CN102390674B CN 102390674 B CN102390674 B CN 102390674B CN 201110161153 A CN201110161153 A CN 201110161153A CN 102390674 B CN102390674 B CN 102390674B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying and discloses a material conveying device. The material conveying device comprises a horizontal conveying mechanism, a vertical transmission mechanism and a support bracket which is vertically arranged, wherein the horizontal conveying mechanism is horizontally arranged at the top of the support bracket, the vertical transmission mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the support bracket, the unloading end of the vertical transmission mechanism is higher than and aligned with the upper end surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism, not less than one hopper is arranged on the outer end surface of the vertical transmission mechanism, and the direction of an opening of the hopper is consistent with the extension direction of the vertical transmission mechanism. The material conveying device is wide in range of applications, high in material conveying efficiency and not limited by conveying inclination angles and height.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mass transport technical field, relate in particular to that a kind of purposes scope is wide, mass transport efficiency is high and do not carried the device for transporting objects of inclination angle and limitation in height.
Background technology
In building construction process, conventionally need to adopt device for transporting objects by various mass transport to constructing a little.In prior art, carry the mode of material for building to mainly contain following three kinds.
First kind of way, adopts winch, the Height Adjustable tower crane convey materials of tower body, and this mode belongs to elevator bucket type and carries; Its advantage is relatively simple for structure, various fluid foods and the loose unpacked materials such as energy delivering concrete, fragment of brick, sandstone, and the purposes of equipment is wide; Its shortcoming is that the mounting or dismounting of equipment are cumbersome, and the efficiency of mass transport is low, cost is high, can not carry continuously, and material needs artificial handling, and labour intensity is large.
The second way, adopt be equipped with reciprocating piston pump pump truck, Vehicle loaded pump, drag the concrete pumping equipments such as pump, this mode belong to pressure piping carry; Its advantage is that mass transport efficiency is higher, convey materials continuously, and cost is moderate; Its shortcoming is that concrete slump is had relatively high expectations, and the particle diameter of sandstone is had to strict restriction, and this mode can not delivery of bulk material, and the purposes of equipment is narrower.
The third mode, adopts telescopic belt waggon to carry; The advantage of this mode is that transport efficiency is high, cost is lower, can delivering concrete, various fluid foods and the loose unpacked material etc. such as fragment of brick, sandstone, and the purposes of equipment is wide; Its shortcoming is carry inclination angle and be highly restricted.
Above-mentioned first kind of way, the second way are mainly used in industry and civil construction construction, and above-mentioned the third mode is mainly used in the dam foundation construction in power station etc.
Therefore, how to develop that a kind of purposes scope is wide, mass transport efficiency is high and do not carried the material transfer equipment of inclination angle and limitation in height, becomes those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of device for transporting objects, this device for transporting objects purposes scope is wide, mass transport efficiency is high and do not carried inclination angle and limitation in height.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of device for transporting objects, comprise horizontal transport agency, vertically transmission device and be the supporting bracket that vertical shape arranges, the horizontal top of being located at described supporting bracket of described horizontal transport agency, described vertical transmission device is located at the side of described supporting bracket, the throw-off end of described vertical transmission device higher than and the upper surface of the described horizontal transport agency that aligns, the outer face of described vertical transmission device is provided with the hopper that is no less than, the opening direction of described hopper is consistent with the bearing of trend of described vertical transmission device.
Preferably, described band conveyor is connected with described supporting bracket by turntable.
Preferably, the throw-off end of described chain drive is skewed setting.
Preferably, the throw-off end of described chain drive comprises the drive sprocket, the changed course sprocket wheel that all engage with messenger chain, and described drive sprocket, described changed course sprocket wheel are fixed on the described chain wheel support being connected with described turntable.
Preferably, the driving chain wheel of described chain drive is formed and is removably connected by sprocket carrier and described supporting bracket.
Preferably, also comprise bracket hoist cylinder, one end of bracket hoist cylinder is connected with supporting bracket, and the other end is connected with sprocket carrier.
Preferably, described chain drive comprises the sprocket wheel chain structure being arranged side by side that is no less than two rows, and described hopper is located between adjacent two row chain bars.
Preferably, described supporting bracket is removably connected and is formed by more piece support.
Preferably, between described band conveyor and described turntable, be provided with conveyer hoist cylinder.
Preferably, the jib of described band conveyor is provided with clump weight.
Preferably, described horizontal transport agency is band conveyor.
Preferably, described vertical transmission device is chain drive, and the outer face of the messenger chain of described chain drive is provided with the hopper that is no less than, and the opening direction of described hopper is consistent with the bearing of trend of described messenger chain.
Device for transporting objects provided by the invention comprises horizontal transport agency, vertical transmission device and supporting bracket, supporting bracket is vertical shape setting, horizontal transport agency is horizontal setting substantially, horizontal transport agency is used for convey materials in the horizontal direction, and horizontal transport agency is located at the top of supporting bracket; Vertically transmission device is used at vertical direction convey materials, vertically transmission device is vertical shape and is located at the side of supporting bracket substantially, vertically the outer face of transmission device is provided with the hopper that is no less than, hopper is used for loading and transporting material, and the opening direction of hopper is consistent with the bearing of trend of messenger chain, the throw-off end of described vertical transmission device higher than and the upper surface of the described horizontal transport agency that aligns.
Vertically transmission device moves under the driving of actuating device, hopper moves with vertical transmission device, when hopper is positioned at the bottom of supporting bracket, can in hopper, pack material into by feeding device, the hopper of material is housed with vertical transmission device upward movement, when hopper moves to the upper end (being throw-off end) of vertical transmission device, due to the throw-off end of described vertical transmission device higher than and the upper surface of the described horizontal transport agency that aligns, material in hopper is by the upper surface of unloading to horizontal transport agency, material is delivered to construction point in the horizontal direction through horizontal transport agency again.
Various fluid foods and the loose unpacked materials etc. such as the device for transporting objects of this structure can delivering concrete, fragment of brick, sandstone, the purposes of equipment is wide; Vertically transmission device can be realized the conveying of the vertical direction of material, and horizontal transport agency can be realized the conveying of the horizontal direction of material, makes the conveying of material do not carried the restriction of inclination angle and height, can solve high drop, the material problem of conveying continuously; And the device for transporting objects of this structure do not need to adopt artificial handling material, production efficiency obviously improves, and energy consumption is lower, can make use cost significantly reduce.This device for transporting objects can be used for integrated engineering construction and the high-building construction of power station weir, high dam, also can be used for the solid bulk material on ground and the handling of fluid foods and the transhipments such as airport, harbour, station, and field of application is very extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of device for transporting objects provided by the present invention;
Wherein, in Fig. 1:
Band conveyor 1, main drive sprocket 2, chain wheel support 3, messenger chain 4, changed course sprocket wheel 5, hopper 6, clump weight 7, driving chain wheel 8, sprocket carrier 9, bracket hoist cylinder 10, mount pad 11, supporting bracket 12, turntable 13, conveyer hoist cylinder 14.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for transporting objects, and this device for transporting objects purposes scope is wide, mass transport efficiency is high and do not carried inclination angle and limitation in height.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment that Fig. 1 is device for transporting objects provided by the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, device for transporting objects provided by the present invention comprises horizontal transport agency, vertical transmission device and supporting bracket 12, in concrete scheme, horizontal transport agency can adopt band conveyor 1, vertically transmission device can adopt chain drive, supporting bracket 12 is vertical shape setting, more specifically in scheme, supporting bracket 12 can be fixed in ground or construction surface by mount pad 11, band conveyor 1 is for convey materials in the horizontal direction, band conveyor 1 horizontal setting substantially, band conveyor 1 is arranged at the top of supporting bracket 12, chain drive is used at vertical direction convey materials, chain drive is vertical shape is substantially located at the side of supporting bracket 12, the outer face of the messenger chain 4 of chain drive is provided with the hopper 6 that is no less than, hopper 6 is for loading and transporting material, and the opening direction of hopper 6 is consistent with the bearing of trend of messenger chain 4, the throw-off end of described chain drive higher than and the upper surface of the described band conveyor 1 that aligns, the upper end of chain drive forms throw-off end, the detachable upper surface to band conveyor 1 of material in this throw-off end hopper 6, the lower end of chain drive forms charging end, material can be packed in the hopper 6 of opening upwards at this charging end.
In concrete scheme, chain drive can comprise messenger chain 4, main drive sprocket 2, changed course sprocket wheel 5, be no less than the driving chain wheel 8 of, messenger chain 4 engages with main drive sprocket 2, changed course sprocket wheel 5, driving chain wheel 8, main drive sprocket 2 is located at the upper end of chain drive, and messenger chain 4 is through main drive sprockets 2 and will commutate when the driving chain wheel 8 of below.
The messenger chain 4 of chain drive moves under the driving of main drive sprocket 2, hopper 6 is with messenger chain 4 motions, when hopper 6 is positioned at the bottom of supporting bracket 12, can in hopper 6, pack material into by feeding device, the hopper 6 of material is housed with messenger chain 4 upward movements, when hopper 6 moves to the upper end (being throw-off end) of chain drive, messenger chain 4 commutates, due to the throw-off end of described chain drive higher than and the upper surface of the described band conveyor 1 that aligns, material in hopper 6 will unload to the upper surface of band conveyor 1, material is delivered to construction point in the horizontal direction through band conveyor 1 again.
Various fluid foods and the loose unpacked materials etc. such as the device for transporting objects of this structure can delivering concrete, fragment of brick, sandstone, the purposes of equipment is wide; Chain drive can be realized the conveying of the vertical direction of material, and band conveyor 1 can be realized the conveying of the horizontal direction of material, makes the conveying of material do not carried the restriction of inclination angle and height, can solve high drop, the material problem of conveying continuously; And the device for transporting objects of this structure do not need to adopt artificial handling material, production efficiency obviously improves, and energy consumption is lower, can make manufacturing cost significantly reduce.This device for transporting objects can be used for integrated engineering construction and the high-building construction of power station weir, high dam, also can be used for the solid bulk material on ground and the handling of fluid foods and the transhipments such as airport, harbour, station, and field of application is very extensive.
In preferred version, for the ease of the material in hopper 6 is unloaded to the upper surface of band conveyor 1, the throw-off end of chain drive can be skewed setting, as shown in Figure 1, main drive sprocket 2 departs from the bearing of trend of multiple drive sprockets, while making hopper 6 through main drive sprocket 2, can completely material be poured over to the upper surface of band conveyor 1, and enough dumping times have been prepared in hopper 6 dischargings that are set to of changed course sprocket wheel 5, the material in hopper 6 all can be drawn off.
In preferred version, load and unload material for the ease of hopper 6, hopper 6 can adopt from scraper hopper, and hopper 6 can more easily load and unload material.
In preferred version, in order to adjust in the horizontal direction the throw-off end of band conveyor 1 to the distance of supporting bracket 12, also in order to adjust band conveyor 1 conveying distance in the horizontal direction, band conveyor 1 can adopt the telescopic belt conveyer at least with two joints, and telescopic belt conveyer can stretch in the horizontal direction.
In preferred version, band conveyor 1 is in telescopic process, in order to make whole device for transporting objects keep stress balance, can on the jib of band conveyor 1, be provided with clump weight 7, guarantee band conveyor 1 supporting bracket 12 stressed in a basic balance in telescopic process by adjusting the position of clump weight 7, prevent that supporting bracket 12 was out of shape and rollover accident because of stressed irregular appearance.
In preferred version, for make device for transporting objects can be on a large scale convey materials, band conveyor 1 can be connected with supporting bracket 12 by turntable 13, turntable 13 can turn round in horizontal surface, and then band conveyor 1 can be turned round in horizontal surface, can increase the conveying scope of material.
Further, in scheme, the drive sprocket of chain drive, changed course sprocket wheel 5 can be fixed on the chain wheel support 3 being connected with turntable 13.
Further, in scheme, the driving chain wheel 8 of chain drive is formed and removably connects with supporting bracket 12 by sprocket carrier 9.
When turntable 13 need to do gyroscopic movement, because band conveyor 1, chain wheel support 3 are all connected with turntable 13, sprocket carrier 9 all can be departed from driving chain wheel 8, now chain drive is only connected with turntable 13, driving chain wheel 8 can return back to desired location with turntable 13, again driving chain wheel 8 and supporting bracket 12 relevant positions are fixed, can be completed the conversion of band conveyor 1 different operating position in horizontal surface.
In more excellent scheme, in order to adjust the position of chain drive with respect to supporting bracket 12, can between sprocket carrier 9 and supporting bracket 12, bracket hoist cylinder 10 be set, sprocket carrier 9 is hinged with supporting bracket 12, one end of bracket hoist cylinder 10 is connected with sprocket carrier 9, the other end of bracket hoist cylinder 10 is connected with described supporting bracket 12, by the flexible position of chain drive with respect to supporting bracket 12 of adjusting of bracket hoist cylinder 10.
In preferred version, to carry out the adjustment of local job's height, can between band conveyor 1 and turntable 13, conveyer hoist cylinder 14 be set in order to adjust the pitch angle of band conveyor 1; One end of conveyer hoist cylinder 14 is connected with band conveyor 1, and the other end is connected with turntable 13, by the flexible pitch angle of adjusting band conveyor 1 of conveyer hoist cylinder 14.
In concrete scheme, chain drive can adopt has the chain drive that is no less than two row chain wheel chain structures, the sprocket wheel chain structure of this chain drive is arranged side by side, and every row chain wheel chain structure includes intermeshing sprocket wheel and chain, and hopper 6 can be located between adjacent two row chain bars.
Supporting bracket 12 provided by the invention can adopt the form of lifting support, the height of this supporting bracket 12 can need to be adjusted according to construction, in concrete scheme, this supporting bracket 12 can be removably connected and be formed by more piece support, can be by the height of increase and decrease number of holders adjustable support support 12, to make the height of supporting bracket 12 meet construction needs.The present invention is not limited thereto, can also pull supporting bracket 12 to change the height of supporting bracket 12 by the form of main drive pulley, steel rope; Or adopting oil cylinder to pull the mode of supporting bracket 12 to change the height of supporting bracket 12, these schemes all should be in protection scope of the present invention.
In above-described embodiment, chain drive has adopted a main drive sprocket 2, changed course sprocket wheel 5 and a multiple driving chain wheel 8, and the present invention does not limit the quantity of main drive sprocket 2, changed course sprocket wheel 5 and driving chain wheel 8.
In above-described embodiment, vertically transmission device adopts chain drive, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and vertically transmission device can also adopt band conveyor, and this two schemes all should be in protection scope of the present invention.
The above is only the description of the preferred implementation of invention; should be understood that; due to the finiteness of literal expression; and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a device for transporting objects, it is characterized in that, comprise horizontal transport agency, vertically transmission device and be the supporting bracket (12) that vertical shape arranges, the horizontal top of being located at described supporting bracket (12) of described horizontal transport agency, described vertical transmission device is located at the side of described supporting bracket (12), the throw-off end of described vertical transmission device higher than and the upper surface of the described horizontal transport agency that aligns, the outer face of described vertical transmission device is provided with the hopper (6) that is no less than, the opening direction of described hopper (6) is consistent with the bearing of trend of described vertical transmission device,
Described horizontal transport agency is band conveyor (1), and described band conveyor (1) is at least having the telescopic belt conveyer of two joints, and described band conveyor (1) is connected with described supporting bracket (12) by turntable (13);
Described vertical transmission device is chain drive, and the driving chain wheel (8) of described chain drive is formed and removably connects with described supporting bracket (12) by sprocket carrier (9).
2. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the throw-off end of described chain drive is skewed setting.
3. device for transporting objects according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the throw-off end of described chain drive comprises the main drive sprocket (2), the changed course sprocket wheel (5) that all engage with messenger chain (4), and described main drive sprocket (2), described changed course sprocket wheel (5) are fixed on the described chain wheel support (3) being connected with described turntable (13).
4. according to the device for transporting objects described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise bracket hoist cylinder (10), one end of bracket hoist cylinder (10) is connected with supporting bracket (12), and the other end is connected with sprocket carrier (9).
5. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chain drive comprises the sprocket wheel chain structure being arranged side by side that is no less than two rows, and described hopper (6) is located between adjacent two row chain bars.
6. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described supporting bracket (12) is removably connected and formed by more piece support.
7. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described band conveyor (1) and described turntable (13), is provided with conveyer hoist cylinder (14).
8. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the jib of described band conveyor (1) is provided with clump weight (7).
9. device for transporting objects according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outer face of the messenger chain (4) of described chain drive is provided with the hopper (6) that is no less than, and the opening direction of described hopper (6) is consistent with the bearing of trend of described messenger chain (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110161153.0A CN102390674B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Material conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110161153.0A CN102390674B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Material conveying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102390674A CN102390674A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
| CN102390674B true CN102390674B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110161153.0A Active CN102390674B (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Material conveying device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0310395A1 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Chemetics International Company Ltd. | Continuous bucket conveyor system |
| CN2227635Y (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-05-22 | 张如林 | Bucket conveyer |
| CN2448799Y (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2001-09-19 | 王军 | Multi-function conveyer |
| CN201002878Y (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-01-09 | 鞍山市工矿设备厂 | Horizontal bucket line type two-dimensional space level, vertical and level continuous conveyor |
| CN201190018Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-04 | 湘潭港建输送设备有限公司 | Self-balancing hopper type hoister |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3394296B2 (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 2003-04-07 | 株式会社スズテック | Soil supply device in seedling device for nursery box |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 CN CN201110161153.0A patent/CN102390674B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0310395A1 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Chemetics International Company Ltd. | Continuous bucket conveyor system |
| CN2227635Y (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-05-22 | 张如林 | Bucket conveyer |
| CN2448799Y (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2001-09-19 | 王军 | Multi-function conveyer |
| CN201002878Y (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-01-09 | 鞍山市工矿设备厂 | Horizontal bucket line type two-dimensional space level, vertical and level continuous conveyor |
| CN201190018Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-04 | 湘潭港建输送设备有限公司 | Self-balancing hopper type hoister |
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| CN102390674A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Owner name: SANY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SANYI HEAVY INDUSTRY CO LTD Effective date: 20130507 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130507 Address after: 410100 Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan City, the 31 industrial city Applicant after: SANY Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 410100 Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan City, the 31 industrial city Applicant before: Sanyi Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. |
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