CN102389872B - Roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance - Google Patents
Roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN102389872B CN102389872B CN 201110375637 CN201110375637A CN102389872B CN 102389872 B CN102389872 B CN 102389872B CN 201110375637 CN201110375637 CN 201110375637 CN 201110375637 A CN201110375637 A CN 201110375637A CN 102389872 B CN102389872 B CN 102389872B
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- bearing seat
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Abstract
The invention relates to a roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting a roller clearance. The roller type distributing device comprises a frame, a set of sieve roller decelerating motors, a set of sieve rollers and a sieve roller bearing base. The roller type distributing device is characterized in that a slide way is arranged on an upper surface of the frame and under the sieve roller bearing base; the slide way is in sliding connection with the sieve roller bearing base; an end part of the sieve roller bearing base is connected to a roller clearance adjusting device; the roller clearance adjusting device comprises a motor, a spline shaft, spline shaft bearing bases, a set of gears, a set of gear nuts, a set of screws, a set of brackets and a set of connecting rods; the spline shaft is connected to the motor; the spline shaft bearing bases are arranged at the two ends of the spline shaft; the gears are arranged on the spline shaft; the gear nuts are respectively meshed with the gears; the screws are respectively meshed with inner threads of the gear nuts; one ends of the brackets are connected to the sieve roller bearing base while the other ends are provided with shaft holes; and one ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the screws while the other ends are fixedly connected to the adjacent sieve roller bearing base. The roller type distributing device has the advantages of compact structure, time and labor saving property, accurate and reliable clearance adjustment and low cost, and the operating efficiency of the roller type distributing device is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pellet sieving and Strand Feeding Technique field, but the roll-type distributing device in a kind of automatic adjusting roller crack particularly.
Background technology
The roll-type distributing device is in pelletizing production, is used for sieving pellet, improves the equipment of quality of green pellets.As shown in Figure 1, mainly by the sieve roller 3 of a plurality of parallel arrangements, reducing motor 1 and frame 2 form the roll-type distributing device.Equidistantly arrange between the sieve roller, the gap between the sieve roller has determined the size of the nodulizing that screening falls, so uniformly allotment sieve roller gap effect is particularly important.In traditional roll-type distributing device roll gap be designed to fixed value, can only rely on long screw manually to realize when mounted fine setting.But in production process, the gap of sieve roller can only redesign in the time of need to adjusting and make the roll-type distributing device, not only affects operating efficiency, and has caused the great wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
But the invention provides the roll-type distributing device in a kind of compact conformation, the precisely reliable automatic adjusting roller crack of gap adjustment.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposals:
But the roll-type distributing device in automatic adjusting roller of the present invention crack, comprise frame, be located on this frame one group sieve roller reducing motor, respectively therewith one group of sieve roller reducing motor one group of sieve roller being connected and be arrangeding in parallel, the sieve roll bearing seat that is located at these sieve roller two ends, it is characterized in that upper surface, sieve in described frame are provided with slideway below the roll bearing seat, this slideway and described sieve roll bearing seat are done and are slidingly connected, and the end of described sieve roll bearing seat is connected with roller clearance adjusting device.
Described roller clearance adjusting device comprises motor, the splined shaft that is connected of motor therewith, be located at the splined shaft bearing block at these splined shaft two ends, be located at one group of gear on the described splined shaft, one group of one group of gear nut that gear is meshed therewith respectively, one group of screw rod being meshed of the internal thread of one group of gear nut therewith respectively, one end is connected with described sieve roll bearing seat, the other end is provided with a pack support of axis hole, one end fixes with described screw rod and is connected, one group of connecting rod that the other end and adjacent sieve roll bearing seat fix and be connected, described one group of screw rod pass respectively the axis hole of a described pack support and therewith axis hole do and be slidingly connected.
But the characteristics of the roll-type distributing device in automatic adjusting roller of the present invention crack are:
Adopt the special construction of gear nut, both realized and the engaged transmission of gear, realize again the transmission with screw rod.When the driven by motor splined shaft rotates (establishing corner is θ), splined shaft driven gear and gear nut external toothing, the rotation of gear nut make screw rod generation rectilinear motion (establish distance and be d).Because the sieve roll bearing seat of 1# sieve roller is fixed on the slideway, first screw rod sieve roll bearing seat displacement d successively on slideway of promoting 2# sieve roller by connecting rod then.Because splined shaft drives simultaneously one group of gear and rotates, sieve roll bearing seat by sieving roller with gear meshed gears nut, with after the screw rod of gear nut engagement and the connecting rod that is connected with screw rod make the sieve roll bearing seat of 1# sieve roller each is displacement d successively all, the sieve roll bearing seat of final n sieve roller altogether displacement is (n-1) d, so the spacing of sieve roller can realize the automatic uniform adjusting by roller clearance adjusting device.
Compact conformation of the present invention, easy to operate, save time, laborsaving, the gap adjustment is precisely reliable, and is with low cost, improved the operating rate of roll-type distributing device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of former roll-type distributing device.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, but the roll-type distributing device in automatic adjusting roller of the present invention crack, comprise frame 2, be located on this frame 2 one group sieve roller reducing motor 1, respectively therewith one group of sieve roller reducing motor 1 one group of sieve roller 3 being connected and be arrangeding in parallel, the sieve roll bearing seat 10 that is located at these sieve roller two ends, it is characterized in that upper surface, sieve in described frame 2 are provided with slideway 9 below the roll bearing seat 10, this slideway 9 is done with described sieve roll bearing seat 10 and is slidingly connected, and the end of described sieve roll bearing seat 10 is connected with roller clearance adjusting device.
Described roller clearance adjusting device comprises motor, the splined shaft 8 that is connected of motor therewith, be located at the splined shaft bearing block 11 at these splined shaft 8 two ends, be located at one group of gear 7 on the described splined shaft 8, one group of one group of gear nut 5 that gear 7 is meshed therewith respectively, one group of screw rod 6 being meshed of the internal thread of one group of gear nut 5 therewith respectively utilizes the special construction of gear nut 5, both realized and the engaged transmission of gear 7, realized again the transmission with screw rod 6.The pack support 4 that one end is connected with described sieve roll bearing seat 10, the other end is provided with axis hole, one end fix with described screw rod 6 be connected, one group of connecting rod 12 that the other end and adjacent sieve roll bearing seat fix and be connected, described one group of screw rod 6 pass respectively the axis hole of a described pack support 4 and therewith axis hole do and be slidingly connected.Because splined shaft 8 drives simultaneously one group of gear 7 and rotates, sieve roll bearing seat by sieving roller with gear meshed gears nut 5, with after the screw rod 6 of gear nut 5 engagement and the connecting rod 12 that is connected with screw rod make the sieve roll bearing seat of 1# sieve roller each is displacement d successively all, the sieve roll bearing seat of final n sieve roller altogether displacement is (n-1) d, so the spacing of sieve roller can realize the automatic uniform adjusting by roller clearance adjusting device.
But the operation principle of the roll-type distributing device in automatic adjusting roller of the present invention crack is:
When needs are regulated the gap of sieve roller, starter motor drives splined shaft and rotates, driving simultaneously one group of gear rotates, each gear all is meshed with the external tooth of gear nut, gear nut drives screw rod by the engagement with screw rod again and does rectilinear motion, the sieve roll bearing seat that promotes each the sieve roller after the sieve roll bearing seat of 1# sieve roller by connecting rod simultaneously is displacement d successively, the sieve roll bearing seat of final n sieve roller altogether displacement is (n-1) d, so the spacing of sieve roller can realize the automatic uniform adjusting by roller clearance adjusting device.
Compact conformation of the present invention, easy to operate, save time, laborsaving, the gap adjustment is precisely reliable, and is with low cost, improved the operating rate of roll-type distributing device.
Claims (1)
1. but the roll-type distributing device in an automatic adjusting roller crack, comprise frame, be located at one group of sieve roller reducing motor on this frame, one group of one group of sieve roller that sieve roller reducing motor is connected and be arranged in parallel therewith respectively, be located at the sieve roll bearing seat at these sieve roller two ends, it is characterized in that the upper surface in described frame, sieve roll bearing seat below is provided with slideway, this slideway and described sieve roll bearing seat are done and are slidingly connected, the end of described sieve roll bearing seat is connected with roller clearance adjusting device, described roller clearance adjusting device comprises sieve roller reducing motor, sieve therewith the splined shaft that the roller reducing motor is connected, be located at the splined shaft bearing block at these splined shaft two ends, be located at one group of gear on the described splined shaft, one group of one group of gear nut that gear is meshed therewith respectively, one group of screw rod being meshed of the internal thread of one group of gear nut therewith respectively, one end is connected with described sieve roll bearing seat, the other end is provided with a pack support of axis hole, one end fixes with described screw rod and is connected, one group of connecting rod that the other end and adjacent sieve roll bearing seat fix and be connected, described one group of screw rod pass respectively the axis hole of a described pack support and therewith axis hole do and be slidingly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110375637 CN102389872B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance |
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CN 201110375637 CN102389872B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance |
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CN102389872A CN102389872A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN102389872B true CN102389872B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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CN 201110375637 Active CN102389872B (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Roller type distributing device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107362974A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏科选环境科技有限公司 | Astrolabe sieves |
CN108787414A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of adaptive sorting unit of steel ball based on eddy current detection |
CN110694885B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-06-17 | 山东理工大学 | Potato seed piece cleaning device |
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CN2595462Y (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2003-12-31 | 秦皇岛新特工贸有限公司 | Gap adjustable roller sieve device |
CN1915540B (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-06-23 | 鞍山市元衡机械制造有限公司 | Roller type sieving machine with adjustable gap conveniently |
CN101670337A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-03-17 | 鞍山市元衡机械制造有限公司 | Centralized-transmitting roller-type sieving machine with adjustable gaps among sieve rollers |
CN202316269U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-11 | 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 | Roller-type material distribution device capable of automatically adjusting roller clearance |
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