CN102386660A - Multifunctional lithium battery charger and charging method thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional lithium battery charger and charging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102386660A CN102386660A CN2011103980101A CN201110398010A CN102386660A CN 102386660 A CN102386660 A CN 102386660A CN 2011103980101 A CN2011103980101 A CN 2011103980101A CN 201110398010 A CN201110398010 A CN 201110398010A CN 102386660 A CN102386660 A CN 102386660A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional lithium battery charger and a charging method thereof. The multifunctional lithium battery charger comprises a charger as well as a comparator and a toggle switch, wherein an electronic switch is arranged at the input end of the charger, a current detecting unit is arranged at the output end of the charger, the input end of the comparator is respectively connected with the current detecting unit and the toggle switch, and the output end of the comparator is connected with the electronic switch. The multifunctional lithium battery charger disclosed by the invention can realize half charging and full charging functions on a lithium battery and can automatically cut off a charging voltage after charging is completed, the service life of the lithium battery is prolonged, and simultaneously waste of electric energy is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the lithium battery charger field, especially relate to a kind of lithium battery charger and charging method thereof of many effects.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the charge cycle of lithium battery generally is divided into: in two stages of constant current charge and constant voltage charge, after charging is accomplished, can stop charging automatically; But in the certain hour after charging is accomplished, charger does not in time take off from power supply, and this moment, charger not only can not stop lithium cell charging; Can get into the circulation of charging and discharge on the contrary; Because life-span of lithium battery depends primarily on the number of times of its charging, promptly the life-span of lithium battery can sharply descend along with the increase of charging times, so the mode of this cycle charging useful life that will greatly reduce lithium battery; Simultaneously, the mode of this long-time charging is the significant wastage to electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: the existing lithium battery charger that improves is improved, a kind of lithium battery charger and charging method thereof of partly filling and completely filling two kinds of charge mode functions that have is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of lithium battery charger of many effects comprises charger; Input at said charger is provided with electronic switch, is provided with current detecting unit at the output of said charger; Also comprise comparator and toggle switch, the input of said comparator is connected with toggle switch with current detecting unit respectively, and the output of said comparator is connected with said electronic switch.
Further, said toggle switch is two grades of toggle switches.
Further, said toggle switch inside is provided with built-in power.
A kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set;
2) according to the charging modes that is provided with battery is charged;
3) detect charging current and compare with preset value;
4) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
Further, said step 1 comprises following two kinds of charging modes: a kind of for partly filling charging modes, a kind of in addition for completely filling charging modes.
Further, the preset value in the said step 3 has two, and one is the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes, and a kind of in addition is the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes.
Further, saidly partly fill preset value under the charging modes greater than the said preset value that completely fills under the charging modes.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for partly filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging voltage and the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for completely filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging current and the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
Advantage that the present invention has and good effect: one, can realize partly filling and completely charging demand of lithium battery automatically, promptly when needs partly filled lithium battery, charger can partly charge the back auto power off; When needs completely filled lithium battery, charger can completely charge the back auto power off; Two, greatly reduced waste of electric energy; Three, well protected the life-span of lithium battery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, electronic switch; 2, charger; 3, current detecting unit; 4, comparator; 5, toggle switch.
Embodiment
For further understanding technology contents of the present invention, characteristics and effect, enumerate following instance now, and conjunction with figs. specifies as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the technical scheme that this specific embodiment adopts is: a kind of lithium battery charger of many effects comprises charger 2, comparator 4 and toggle switch 5; Input at said charger 2 is provided with electronic switch 1, is provided with current detecting unit 3 at the output of said charger 2; The input of said comparator 4 is connected with toggle switch 5 with current detecting unit 3 respectively, and the output of said comparator 4 is connected with said electronic switch 1; Said toggle switch 5 is two grades of toggle switches; Said toggle switch 5 inside are provided with built-in power.
A kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set, this specific embodiment has and partly fills charging modes and completely fill two kinds of charging modes of charging modes;
2) according to the charging modes that is provided with battery is charged;
3) detect charging current and compare with preset value, this specific embodiment has the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes and completely fills the preset value under the charging modes, saidly partly fills preset value under the charging modes greater than the said preset value that completely fills under the charging modes;
4) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for partly filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging voltage and the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
Further, a kind of lithium battery charger charging method of many effects comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for completely filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging current and the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
The course of work of this specific embodiment is:
When needs partly fill lithium battery, when promptly lithium battery does not use for a long time,, its electric weight is remained in 40% to 60% scope of saturated electric weight in order to protect the life-span of lithium battery, step is following: one, toggle switch 5 is arranged at the state that partly fills; Two, this moment, current detecting unit 3 detected current value greater than the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes, comparator 4 output high level, and electronic switch 1 is held open, and 2 pairs of lithium batteries of charger charge; Three, after a period of time; When the lithium battery electric weight reaches when partly filling state, charging current is begun to change by constant current, is the decline state; When current detecting unit 3 detects current value less than the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes; Comparator 4 output low levels, electronic switch 1 breaks off, and charger 2 stops lithium battery being charged.
When needs completely fill lithium battery, promptly when the lithium battery electric weight is full of, protect life-span of lithium battery simultaneously for saves energy, in time stop charging when making its electric weight reach capacity electric weight, its step is following: one, toggle switch 5 is arranged at fully charged state; Two, this moment, current detecting unit 3 detected current value greater than the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes, comparator 4 output high level, and electronic switch 1 is held open, and 2 pairs of lithium batteries of charger charge; Three, after a period of time, when the lithium battery electric weight reached capacity state, charging current descended rapidly; When current detecting unit 3 detects current value less than the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes; Comparator 4 output low levels, electronic switch 1 breaks off, and charger 2 stops lithium battery being charged.
More than one embodiment of the present of invention are specified, but said content is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limit practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to application range of the present invention change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the lithium battery charger of effect more than a kind comprises charger; It is characterized in that: the input at said charger is provided with electronic switch, is provided with current detecting unit at the output of said charger; Also comprise comparator and toggle switch, the input of said comparator is connected with toggle switch with current detecting unit respectively, and the output of said comparator is connected with said electronic switch.
2. the lithium battery charger of many effects according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said toggle switch is two grades of toggle switches.
3. the lithium battery charger of many effects according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said toggle switch inside is provided with built-in power.
4. the lithium battery charger charging method of effect more than a kind is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set;
2) according to the charging modes that is provided with battery is charged;
3) detect charging current and compare with preset value;
4) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
5. the lithium battery charger charging method of many effects according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said step 1 comprises following two kinds of charging modes: a kind of for partly filling charging modes, a kind of in addition for completely filling charging modes.
6. the lithium battery charger charging method of many effects according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the preset value in the said step 3 has two, and one is the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes, and a kind of in addition is the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes.
7. the lithium battery charger charging method of many effects according to claim 6 is characterized in that, saidly partly fills preset value under the charging modes greater than the said preset value that completely fills under the charging modes.
8. the lithium battery charger charging method of many effects according to claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for partly filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging voltage and the preset value that partly fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
9. the lithium battery charger charging method of many effects according to claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) charging modes is set for completely filling charging modes;
2) battery is charged, and with charging current and the preset value that completely fills under the charging modes compare;
3) according to comparative result whether charger is proceeded charging and make judgement.
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CN2011103980101A CN102386660A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Multifunctional lithium battery charger and charging method thereof |
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CN2011103980101A CN102386660A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Multifunctional lithium battery charger and charging method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104283285A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏惠居乐信息科技有限公司 | Charging system with detection function |
Citations (4)
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CN1248352A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 2000-03-22 | 艾利森公司 | Battery charger with low standby current |
CN1476143A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-18 | ���Ͽع�����˾ | Battery charging device |
CN101834465A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 | Charging circuit and method and integrated circuit (IC) chip |
CN202353260U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-25 | 天津市三枪电动车有限公司 | Multifunctional lithium battery charger |
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- 2011-12-05 CN CN2011103980101A patent/CN102386660A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1248352A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 2000-03-22 | 艾利森公司 | Battery charger with low standby current |
CN1476143A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-18 | ���Ͽع�����˾ | Battery charging device |
CN101834465A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-15 | 凹凸电子(武汉)有限公司 | Charging circuit and method and integrated circuit (IC) chip |
CN202353260U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-25 | 天津市三枪电动车有限公司 | Multifunctional lithium battery charger |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104283285A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏惠居乐信息科技有限公司 | Charging system with detection function |
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Application publication date: 20120321 |